EP3254982B1 - Récipient de transport - Google Patents

Récipient de transport Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3254982B1
EP3254982B1 EP17162897.7A EP17162897A EP3254982B1 EP 3254982 B1 EP3254982 B1 EP 3254982B1 EP 17162897 A EP17162897 A EP 17162897A EP 3254982 B1 EP3254982 B1 EP 3254982B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
transport
components
containers
transport container
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP17162897.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3254982A1 (fr
Inventor
Markus Finke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Finke Formenbau GmbH
Original Assignee
Finke Formenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Finke Formenbau GmbH filed Critical Finke Formenbau GmbH
Priority to PL17162897T priority Critical patent/PL3254982T3/pl
Publication of EP3254982A1 publication Critical patent/EP3254982A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3254982B1 publication Critical patent/EP3254982B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/1866—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected with detachable components
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D7/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D7/12—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls
    • B65D7/24—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of metal characterised by wall construction or by connections between walls collapsible, e.g. with all parts detachable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/18—Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/18—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected
    • B65D11/1866—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected with detachable components
    • B65D11/1873—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material collapsible, i.e. with walls hinged together or detachably connected with detachable components all walls are detached from each other to collapse the container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D11/00—Containers having bodies formed by interconnecting or uniting two or more rigid, or substantially rigid, components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • B65D11/20—Details of walls made of plastics material
    • B65D11/22—Reinforcing for strengthening parts of members
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/02—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together
    • B65D21/0209—Containers specially shaped, or provided with fittings or attachments, to facilitate nesting, stacking, or joining together stackable or joined together one-upon-the-other in the upright or upside-down position
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D21/00—Nestable, stackable or joinable containers; Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/08—Containers of variable capacity
    • B65D21/083—Containers of variable capacity by means of additional elements, e.g. modular
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D43/00—Lids or covers for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D43/14—Non-removable lids or covers
    • B65D43/24—Devices for retaining in open position
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/02—Large containers rigid
    • B65D88/12—Large containers rigid specially adapted for transport
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00014—Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00034—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00049—Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00069—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00154—Materials for the side walls
    • B65D2519/00174—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009—Materials
    • B65D2519/00189—Materials for the lid or cover
    • B65D2519/00208—Plastic
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00338—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a discrete foot-like shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00407—Integral, e.g. ribs on the load supporting surface
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398—Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00402—Integral, e.g. ribs
    • B65D2519/00422—Integral, e.g. ribs on the walls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00492—Overall construction of the side walls
    • B65D2519/00502—Overall construction of the side walls whereby at least one side wall is made of two or more pieces
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00577—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other
    • B65D2519/00582—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable
    • B65D2519/00587—Connections structures connecting side walls, including corner posts, to each other structures intended to be disassembled, i.e. collapsible or dismountable side walls directly connected to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00636—Connections structures connecting side walls to the pallet
    • B65D2519/00641—Structures intended to be disassembled
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547—Connections
    • B65D2519/00706—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts
    • B65D2519/00716—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts non-removable lid or covers
    • B65D2519/00721—Connections structures connecting the lid or cover to the side walls or corner posts non-removable lid or covers hinged lids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00746—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions
    • B65D2519/00756—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions joined together by removable elements, e.g. bands encircling the feed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
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    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736—Details
    • B65D2519/0081—Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/0082—Elements or devices for locating articles in the side wall
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D2585/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/54—Large containers characterised by means facilitating filling or emptying
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D90/00—Component parts, details or accessories for large containers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a transport container with a stacked arrangement of containers made of plastic
  • Transport containers for goods of various types and small parts are known as such in various embodiments.
  • a transport container for goods of all kinds is disclosed with a device for forklift, in which the transport container consists of individual parts, which can be assembled as required in various ways, for example, to pallets with stacking columns, on the other pallets and containers can be placed, or to single-storey or multi-storey containers whose side walls are removable so that they can be loaded and unloaded from the side, the containers being closable by inserting a side wall.
  • An assemblable transport container is still from the document DE 10 2014 105 871 A1 known.
  • the transport container is adjustable in size with regard to its transport volume.
  • the hinge is used to interconnect stacked containers such that containers stacked on top of each other are pivotally connected together.
  • EP 0 566 983 A1 discloses a case for receiving and transporting items, particularly tools and work material, in which modules are stacked one above the other so that an upper module can be pivoted upwardly to release a deck-side opening of an underlying module. Neighboring modules are by means of a connecting rod connected to each other, which allows the relative pivoting of the modules to each other.
  • US 2015/0289389 A1 discloses a container for receiving electronic components or arrangements such as circuits or electronic components in the car or in the aircraft, in which the container is formed of wall segments, which are connected in the corners with corner segments.
  • the document FR 2.145.447 discloses a container in which wall segments and bottom segments are assembled.
  • a container with lid is in the document US 2011/0155610 A1 described.
  • U1 such as US 2015/0336709 A1
  • Pallets are disclosed on which transport containers can be arranged, the pallets can be modular.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a transport container with a stacked arrangement of containers made of plastic, which is flexible and allows the simplest possible loading and unloading of the container.
  • a transport container having a stacked array of plastic containers, wherein the containers are formed with a container bottom and a peripheral container wall, the container bottom forming an entire surface of a transport pallet or a portion thereof.
  • the peripheral container walls are formed with an upstanding wall and arranged thereon stiffeners.
  • the containers are detachably assembled from container components which have two lateral container components and at least one intermediate container component arranged therebetween, wherein container components arranged adjacent to one another are positively and / or non-positively connected with one another in the region of the container walls and the container bottom.
  • Directly stacked containers are hinged together along a longitudinal side of the container, such that an upper container is displaceable between a starting position in which the upper container is disposed on a container disposed directly below and the lid-side container opening, and a pivoted-up position in which the upper container is swung up about a pivot axis of the articulated connection, so that the cover-side container opening of the container arranged directly underneath is opened.
  • surface side corrugations are arranged on one or both sides.
  • the surface side corrugations may be disposed adjacent to one of the connections into which the container components engage.
  • the corrugations may at least in sections have a flat tooth structure, for example with pyramids or truncated pyramids.
  • the directly stacked containers which can also be generally referred to as boxes, at least partially form-fitting superimposed.
  • projections arranged in the bottom area of the upper container which may be circumferentially continuous or discontinuously formed on the outside, engage positively in associated sections of the container arranged below, for example in the region of an upper-side circumferential edge of the lower container.
  • stand or bearing elements may be formed for the upper container when it is placed, for example, on a bearing surface, for example the floor.
  • the containers or their container parts can be manufactured as injection-molded components, wherein recycled plastic can be used.
  • the upper container can be locked in the raised position by means of a locking device.
  • the lock at least in the raised position can be formed by the upper container engages in the raised position.
  • the locking device may comprise a guide member, which pivoting up and down is guided along a projection passing through the guide member, which is arranged for example at the upper edge of the lower container. In an end position locks the guide member so that the upper container is secured in the raised position. For pivoting down the guide member can then be released from the locked position to allow a pivoting down of the upper container in the position on the lower container.
  • the upper container can be secured by means of a closure device against pivoting up, when the upper container is arranged in the starting position on the container directly below it.
  • One or more closures may be provided which secure the upper container in the starting position on the container directly below by closing the respective closure.
  • One or more of the closures can be arranged on the front side of the transport container. It can be provided that one or more closures are arranged exclusively in the region of the front side, ie on the opposite side of the articulated connection, which is arranged on the rear side.
  • the container bottoms may have openings at least in a partial region of the bottom surface.
  • a grid floor may be provided, wherein the openings are arranged within a grid structure.
  • the grid structure can completely capture the respective bottom surface of the containers or boxes. It can be formed with webs and openings arranged therebetween.
  • the grid structure may be uniform throughout throughout the grid floor, for example, with a honeycomb or kite quadrangle structure.
  • the container bottom can be made partially or completely as a closed bottom.
  • the lateral container components can be designed as box components open on one side, and the at least one middle container component can be designed as a box component that is open on both sides.
  • the lateral container components and / or the at least one middle container component can be made in one piece or formed from a plurality of composite wall components.
  • wall section-forming components may be clipped or otherwise secured to the floor, for example detachably.
  • a plurality of intermediate container components are arranged between the lateral container components, which may be formed with the same or different width.
  • the connections between the container components may have tongue and groove connections.
  • the tongue and groove connections can be formed in the region of upright side walls and / or in the region of the container bottom. Additionally or alternatively, it may be provided to screw the container components together. For this purpose, openings and associated screw domes can be provided on the container components.
  • the connections between the container components may have positive connections, in which projections engage positively in associated recesses.
  • the form-fitting connections can be formed in the region of upright side walls and / or in the region of the container bottom.
  • the projections may be disposed on an upright wall portion and project toward the container member to be attached thereto so as to be received in an associated recess on the opposite container member upon assembly of the container members.
  • the stiffeners may have outwardly projecting stiffening ribs from the upstanding wall of the container wall to the outside and / or inside.
  • the stiffening ribs may be formed as upstanding on the container wall flat portions.
  • the depth of the stiffening ribs with a view of the container wall can vary over the height of the container wall. For example, it can be provided that the stiffening rib in a foot region, which is formed adjacent to the bottom of the container, is deeper and thus wider than in the upper end region.
  • insertion receptacles for releasably be arranged in the container bearing components can be formed. Slots may be inserted in one or more of the insertion receptacles, for example in the form of upright wall inserts, whereby a division of the receiving volume of the container may be produced. Also can By means of the insertion receptacles foam blocks are secured in the container, which in turn serve to receive items to be transported in the transport container.
  • the cover-side container opening may at least partially be closed by a lid.
  • the lid may be formed one or more parts.
  • the lid may be completely detachable from the container.
  • the cover has at least two partial covers, which are pivotably mounted on opposite sides of the container.
  • the partial covers can each cover a region of the container opening which is assigned to one of the container components. In this way, when widening a container, for example by inserting a further middle container component, an associated partial lid can be integrated into the lid.
  • a container arranged in the bottom of the stack can be arranged on one or more transport pallets, wherein the bottom of the container arranged below is completely overlapped with a receiving surface of the one or more transport pallets.
  • the recording area can correspond to half or the whole area of a Europool pallet.
  • the one or more transport pallets can be releasably secured to the stack of transport containers by means of a securing device.
  • a sealing element On opposite surfaces of the container components, a sealing element may be arranged.
  • the sealing element may be formed as a sealing cord made of an elastic material, for example rubber.
  • the sealing element may be placed on the associated surface, optionally adhering by means of adhesive, or alternatively be inserted in a groove provided on the associated surface. With the aid of the sealing element, it may be possible to make the transport container water-, dust- and / or gas-tight.
  • the arrangement of the sealing element may in one embodiment be provided in various separate areas between adjacent walls in order to seal the respective areas during assembly.
  • the container bottom can be designed to cover a total area of a plurality of transport pallets, wherein the transport pallets are connected to one another by means of pallet connectors.
  • the container bottom overlaps in area with the surface of the transport pallets.
  • the pallet connectors can be designed, for example, as profiles made of metal, in particular aluminum.
  • the pallet connectors can be inserted into associated recesses on the pallets in this case, when the pallets are moved towards each other. Spacers may be arranged between the pallets.
  • transport locks can be arranged, which are designed for example as foam strips or plates. In one embodiment, an equal spacing of the transport locks can be provided. The transport locks can be plugged into the assigned slots in the wall.
  • One or more eyelets may be provided on the container, for example clipped to the floor.
  • the retaining lugs By means of the retaining lugs, transport goods picked up in the transport container can be lashed.
  • Placeholders can be provided to optionally mount additional eyelets.
  • the placeholders may be formed by means of predetermined breaking points, which allow removal of the placeholder to create a breakthrough for insertion of a retaining lug.
  • a locking tab may be pivotally mounted. When closed, a locking tab can penetrate a breach in the locking tab so that a locking pin or lock can be inserted into an opening of the locking tab to secure the locking tab in the closed position.
  • Fig. 1 and 2 show schematic perspective views of a transport container 1, in which an upper container 2 and a lower container 3 are arranged directly above one another and on top of each other.
  • the lower container 3 is arranged on two pallets 4 a, 4 b and releasably secured thereto by means of a securing device 5.
  • a bottom surface 8 of the upper container 2 has the same size.
  • a container bottom 9 is formed as a grid floor 10, in which a grid structure extends over the entire bottom surface 8.
  • the grid floor 10 is formed with webs 10a and framed by the webs 10a openings 10b.
  • projections 11 and associated recesses 12 are Integrated into the grid floor 10 .
  • the projections 11 are placed in the associated recesses 12 when the upper and lower containers 2, 3 are detachably assembled from container components.
  • FIG. 3 and 4 perspective views of a lateral container component 30 and a central container component 40.
  • a locking device 15 has a guide component 15a and an associated assigned Guide pin 15b, which in the up and down pivoting of the upper container 2 between the in the Fig. 5 and 6 shown pivoted position and in the Fig. 1 and 2 shown starting position in an elongated recess 15c of the guide member 15a is guided.
  • the upper container 2 is locked by means of the locking device 15. For pivoting down the locking device 15 is released.
  • two containers are stacked one above the other and arranged on the pallet 4a, 4b.
  • more than two such containers may be stacked on top of each other.
  • the upper and lower containers 2, 3 are each composed of two lateral container components 30, which are in Fig. 3 are shown, and a central container component 40 according to Fig. 4 composed.
  • a plurality of middle container components 40 may be arranged between the two lateral container components 30, for example at most three.
  • tongue and groove connections 16 are additionally provided in the region of upright side walls 17 of the containers 2, 3. Both the projections 11 and the tongue and groove connections 16 can alternatively be omitted, wherein the container components 30, 40 can then be screwed together.
  • Fig. 3 can be formed with the stiffening ribs 18 on an inner side 19 slots 20 into which, for example, foam components can be inserted in order to locate them within the respective container 2, 3.
  • foam components (not shown) can receive objects or components to be transported in one embodiment, for example in a form-fitting manner. The goods to be transported can be localized and secured in this way within the respective container.
  • Fig. 1 and 2 is on the upper container 2, a lid 21 pivotally mounted so that the upper container 2 can be opened for loading or unloading.
  • Fig. 8 shows one schematic representation of a central lid part 21b (see also Fig. 9 bottom) of the lid 21 from above, which is formed with adjacent lid part elements 22, 23.
  • Fig. 7 shows a perspective view of one of the pallets 4a, 4b.
  • a pallet support surface 26 is formed, which in the embodiment shown has a closed bottom 27 with a stiffening 27a arranged thereon with webs 27b.
  • the bottom 27 of the pallets 4a, 4b can cover the entire bottom surface of the containers 2, 3.
  • a multiply formed closure device 29 which in the embodiment shown in each case has a closure tab 29a (cf. Fig. 1 ), the upper container 2 is secured to the lower container 3.
  • the closure device 29 prevents in the closed state, a pivoting of the upper container. 2
  • Fig. 9 and 10 show schematic perspective views of another transport container 1 before and after assembly, wherein Fig. 10 in contrast to Fig. 9 a transport container with upper and lower container 2, 3.
  • Fig. 10 in contrast to Fig. 9 a transport container with upper and lower container 2, 3.
  • cover parts 21 a, 21 b, 21 c are provided, which are associated with the central container component 40 and the lateral container components 30.
  • pallets 4a, 4b are joined together by means of pallet connectors 50a, 50b, which are designed, for example, as profiles made of metal, in particular aluminum.
  • the pallet connectors 50a, 50b are in this case inserted into associated recesses on the pallets 4a, 4b, when the pallets 4a, 4b are moved toward one another.
  • Spacers 51 are arranged between the pallets 4a, 4b.
  • Fig. 11 shows representations of a container in which transport locks 60 are arranged, which are designed in the embodiment shown as foam strips or plates. In the embodiment shown is an equal spacing of the transport locks 60 provided. The transport locks 60 are inserted on the wall in associated slots 19.
  • Fig. 12 shows a schematic perspective view of a portion having a sealing element 70, which is formed in the embodiment shown as a sealing cord of an elastic material, for example rubber.
  • the sealing element 70 may be placed on the associated surface 71, optionally adhesive by means of adhesive, or alternatively be inserted in a provided on the associated surface 71 groove.
  • the arrangement of the sealing element can in the embodiment in Fig. 9 be provided in areas 72a, 72b, 72c to seal the respective areas during assembly.
  • Fig. 13 shows a schematic perspective view of a portion of a container with a holding eye 80, which is clipped to the ground, and a single eyelet.
  • the holding eye 80 can be lashed in the transport container recorded transport goods.
  • Platzhalter 81 are provided to selectively attach further eyelets.
  • the placeholders 81 are formed in the illustrated embodiment by means of predetermined breaking points, which allow removal of the placeholder 81 in order to create a breakthrough for insertion of a holding lug.
  • Fig. 14 shows schematic perspective views of a portion with a locking tab 29a, which is pivotally mounted.
  • a securing tab 90 passes through an aperture 91 in the locking tab 29a so that a locking pin or lock can be inserted into an opening 92 of the locking tab to secure the locking tab 29a in the closed position.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)

Claims (13)

  1. Conteneur de transport (1), avec un arrangement d'empilement de conteneurs (2,3) pour lequel
    - les conteneurs (2,3) sont formés avec un fond de conteneur (9) et une paroi de conteneur périphérique (17), le fond de conteneur (9) étant constitué saisissant une surface totale d'une palette de transport (4a,4b) ou d'une partie de zone de celle-ci,
    - les parois de conteneur périphériques (17) sont formées avec une paroi verticale,
    - des conteneurs disposés l'un sur l'autre le long d'un côté longitudinal de conteneur (13) sont reliés entre eux de façon articulée de telle sorte qu'un conteneur supérieur (2) peut être déplacé entre une position initiale dans laquelle le conteneur supérieur (2) est disposé sur un conteneur (3) directement disposé en dessous et fermant l'ouverture de conteneur côté couvercle de celui-ci et une position relevée dans laquelle le conteneur supérieur (2) est relevé vers le haut autour d'un axe de pivotement de la liaison articulée de telle sorte que l'ouverture de conteneur côté couvercle du conteneur (3) directement disposé en dessous est ouverte,
    caractérisé en ce que
    - les conteneurs (2,3) en matière plastique sont formés avec les rigidifications (18) disposées sur les parois de conteneur (17),
    - les conteneurs (2,3) étant assemblés de façon amovible à partir de composants de conteneur, qui comportent deux composants de conteneur (30) latéraux, au moins un composant de conteneur central (40) étant disposé entre les deux composants de conteneur (30) latéraux,
    - les composants de conteneur disposés adjacents l'un par rapport à l'autre étant reliés l'un à l'autre par conformité de forme et/ou de force dans la zone des parois de conteneur (17) et du fond de conteneur (9), et
    - des striations côté surface unilatérales ou bilatérales étant disposées sur des sections de surface qui viennent en appui réciproquement lors de l'assemblage amovible des deux composants de conteneur (30) latéraux et de l'au moins un composant de conteneur (40) central.
  2. Conteneur de transport (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le conteneur supérieur (2) peut être verrouillé dans la position relevée au moyen d'un dispositif de verrouillage (15).
  3. Conteneur de transport (1) selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le conteneur supérieur (2) peut être assuré contre un relèvement vers le haut au moyen d'un dispositif de verrouillage (29), si le conteneur supérieur (2) est disposé dans la position initiale sur le conteneur (3) directement disposé en dessous.
  4. Conteneur de transport (1) selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les fonds de conteneur (9) comportent des ouvertures (10b) dans au moins une partie de zone de !a surface de fond.
  5. Conteneur de transport (1) selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les deux composants de conteneur (30) sont exécutées en tant que composants de caisse ouverts d'un côté et l'au moins un composant de conteneur central (40) est exécuté comme composant de caisse ouvert des deux côtés.
  6. Conteneur de transport (1) selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les liaisons entre les composants de conteneur (30,40) comportent des assemblages à rainure et languette.
  7. Conteneur de transport (1) selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes caractérisé en ce que les liaisons entre les composants de conteneur (30,40) comportent des liaisons par conformité de forme pour lesquelles des saillies (11) viennent en prise par conformité de forme dans les évidements attribués (12).
  8. Conteneur de transport (1) selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les rigidifications (18) de la paroi verticale de la paroi de conteneur (17) comportent des nervures de raidissement en saillie vers l'extérieur et/ou vers l'intérieur.
  9. Conteneur de transport (1) selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que des logements de tiroir sont formés avec des nervures de raidissement en saillie vers l'intérieur pour des composants d'entreposage disposables de façon amovible dans le conteneur (2,3).
  10. Conteneur de transport (1) selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que pour un conteneur (2) disposé en haut dans la pile, l'ouverture de conteneur côté couvercle est fermée au moins en partie avec un couvercle (21).
  11. Conteneur de transport (1) selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un conteneur (3) disposé en dessous dans la pile est disposé sur une ou plusieurs palettes de transport (4a,4b), le fond du conteneur (3) disposé en dessous enchevauchant complètement avec une surface de réception de l'une ou des plusieurs palettes de transport (4a,4b).
  12. Conteneur de transport (1) selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un élément d'étanchéité (70) est disposé sur des surfaces opposées l'une à l'autre des composants de conteneur (30,40),
  13. Conteneur de transport (1) selon au moins l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le fond de conteneur (9) est constitué saisissant une surface totale de plusieurs palettes de transport (4a,4b), les palettes de transport (4a,4b) étant reliées l'une à l'autre au moyen de raccords de palette (50a,50b).
EP17162897.7A 2016-06-09 2017-03-24 Récipient de transport Not-in-force EP3254982B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL17162897T PL3254982T3 (pl) 2016-06-09 2017-03-24 Pojemnik transportowy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202016103062.5U DE202016103062U1 (de) 2016-06-09 2016-06-09 Transportbehälter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3254982A1 EP3254982A1 (fr) 2017-12-13
EP3254982B1 true EP3254982B1 (fr) 2019-04-24

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ID=56364022

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US (1) US20170355485A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP3254982B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP6502421B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN107487513B (fr)
BR (1) BR102017012169A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2967541A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202016103062U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2736403T3 (fr)
HU (1) HUE044829T2 (fr)
MX (1) MX2017007515A (fr)
PL (1) PL3254982T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT3254982T (fr)

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CN114013783B (zh) * 2021-10-21 2023-07-25 上海骐丞环保科技有限公司 一种叠套式塑料包装箱及其制作方法
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Publication number Publication date
BR102017012169A2 (pt) 2017-12-19
MX2017007515A (es) 2018-09-10
JP6502421B2 (ja) 2019-04-17
CN107487513A (zh) 2017-12-19
JP2017218227A (ja) 2017-12-14
CN107487513B (zh) 2020-03-17
ES2736403T3 (es) 2019-12-30
US20170355485A1 (en) 2017-12-14
PT3254982T (pt) 2019-07-23
CA2967541A1 (fr) 2017-12-09
DE202016103062U1 (de) 2016-06-20
HUE044829T2 (hu) 2019-11-28
PL3254982T3 (pl) 2019-11-29
EP3254982A1 (fr) 2017-12-13

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