EP3240915B1 - Leichte edelmetalllegierung aus titan und gold und uhr- oder schmuckstückkompenente aus einer leichten edelmetalllegierung aus titan und gold - Google Patents
Leichte edelmetalllegierung aus titan und gold und uhr- oder schmuckstückkompenente aus einer leichten edelmetalllegierung aus titan und gold Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3240915B1 EP3240915B1 EP15817229.6A EP15817229A EP3240915B1 EP 3240915 B1 EP3240915 B1 EP 3240915B1 EP 15817229 A EP15817229 A EP 15817229A EP 3240915 B1 EP3240915 B1 EP 3240915B1
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- Prior art keywords
- gold
- alloy
- titanium
- mass
- alloy according
- Prior art date
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- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 73
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 title claims description 73
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 title claims description 68
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 44
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 42
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 title description 48
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 31
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 25
- 229910001020 Au alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 9
- 229910001069 Ti alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium Substances [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Substances [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910001258 titanium gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- ZNKMCMOJCDFGFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold titanium Chemical compound [Ti].[Au] ZNKMCMOJCDFGFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical group [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003353 gold alloy Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000010944 silver (metal) Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 4
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003564 dental alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003446 memory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium Chemical compound [V]#[V] GPPXJZIENCGNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001415961 Gaviidae Species 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910011212 Ti—Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002056 binary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019589 hardness Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000765 intermetallic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C5/00—Alloys based on noble metals
- C22C5/02—Alloys based on gold
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C27/00—Making jewellery or other personal adornments
- A44C27/001—Materials for manufacturing jewellery
- A44C27/002—Metallic materials
- A44C27/003—Metallic alloys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44C—PERSONAL ADORNMENTS, e.g. JEWELLERY; COINS
- A44C5/00—Bracelets; Wrist-watch straps; Fastenings for bracelets or wrist-watch straps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C14/00—Alloys based on titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C30/00—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C30/00—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent
- C22C30/02—Alloys containing less than 50% by weight of each constituent containing copper
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C5/00—Alloys based on noble metals
- C22C5/04—Alloys based on a platinum group metal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B37/00—Cases
- G04B37/22—Materials or processes of manufacturing pocket watch or wrist watch cases
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G04—HOROLOGY
- G04B—MECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
- G04B45/00—Time pieces of which the indicating means or cases provoke special effects, e.g. aesthetic effects
- G04B45/0076—Decoration of the case and of parts thereof, e.g. as a method of manufacture thereof
Definitions
- the invention relates to a light precious alloy based on titanium and gold, comprising at least 750 ⁇ by mass of gold.
- the invention also relates to a timepiece or jewelry component made of such a light precious alloy based on titanium and gold.
- the invention relates to the field of structural components or clocks for watches or jewelry in 18 carat gold alloy.
- a characteristic common to most precious alloys used in watchmaking is their high density, greater than 10 g / cm 3 . Indeed, the two main precious metals used in watchmaking, gold and platinum, have respective densities of approximately 19.3 and 21.5 g / cm 3 . This has the consequence of making their alloys relatively heavy.
- Titratable gold alloys are usually very dense due to their high gold content, and due to the fact that they rarely incorporate light elements in large quantities. It is also usual to arrive at fragile compounds if we combine gold with light elements in large quantities.
- the Ti-Au system has nonetheless been studied, in the TiAu equi-atomic intermetallic zone.
- alloys in their binary or ternary form, are known to exhibit a shape memory effect, in particular alloys having the atomic compositions Ti 50 Au 50 and Ti 50 Ni 10 Au 40 .
- the temperature M s has also been reduced following the addition of ternary elements to the Ti 50 Au 50 alloy.
- TiAuFe alloys with 5, 10, 14, 15 and 20 atomic% of iron, and the TiAuCo and TiAuCoNb alloys, have been the subject of specific studies, without exploitable results for the problem posed.
- EP2548982A1 discloses alloys containing from 50% to 99% of titanium, and more precisely alloys containing a single precious element in addition to titanium, ideally located between 5 and 15% of precious metal. It is noted that an alloy of titanium and gold containing 5 to 15% of gold cannot be titrated to 18 carats, because the required mass proportion of 75% of the total in gold is not reached.
- the document WO 2008 / 018109A1 describes titanium and gold alloys titratable between 6 and 18 carats, with shape memory, which is not desired, or super-elastic, and having a certain elongation at break. Most of these alloys are compositions containing nickel, which is not desirable for the production of external components of timepieces or jewelry, likely to come into contact with human skin. This document discloses only two 18-carat compositions: Ti 11.23 Ni 13 . 77 Au 75 and Ti 12.5 Ni 12.5 Au 75 by mass. These two compositions are very far from an atomic content of 50% of titanium and contain nickel, they are not suitable for use in watchmaking.
- the document WO2010 / 027329 in the name of AUTIUM describes Au-Ti-X alloys where X represents at least one element among the approximately 115 elements of the periodic table, with, in particular variants, Ti greater than 10% by mass, or Ti between 10 and 50% by mass, or Au between 58 and 85% by mass, or an element X to be taken from Fe, Co, Cr, Mn, Mo, Pd, Nb, W, Al, Si, with contents up to '' at 8% by mass.
- the disclosed ranges are extremely wide, and, although they may cover alloys with some ductility, do not indicate how to achieve this and do not indicate a possible tight preferential range within the widest compositions.
- the document GB876887 on behalf of DEGUSSA describes gold alloys for electrical resistances, in particular of the Au-Ti-Fe type containing from 1 to 5% by mass of titanium.
- dental alloys comprising 50-91% by mass of gold, 9-50% by mass of titanium, binary or containing 0-20% by mass of platinum and / or palladium and / or 0-15% of others elements suitable for dental alloys: silver, copper, vanadium, iron, aluminum, niobium, tantalum, gallium, among others. More particularly, a variant limits platinum and palladium to a maximum of 10% by mass, and the other elements also to 10% by mass. And another variant contains, by mass, 50-83% gold and 17-50% by mass of titanium.
- a particular mass composition Ti42.2Au57.8 disclosed by this document relates to the brittle and fragile intermetallic compound of atomic composition Ti 3 Au, and is not advantageous for the manufacture of components for watchmaking.
- the metallurgist knows that the properties of an alloy are strongly influenced by its microstructure, yet the teachings of this document vary from one extreme to another from this point of view.
- This document indicates only approximate compositions, with very wide ranges of gold, titanium and addition elements, which mainly lead to compositions unsuitable for the intended horological use, and dropping it from these ranges covers number of possible alloys, without this document disclosing any specific indication relating to the interest of particular ranges.
- the invention proposes to develop a titratable alloy with 18 carat gold, which is easy to shape to allow the production of components for clocks, watches or jewelery, such as watch cases, bracelets , jewelry or the like, and which is also lighter than a traditional gold alloy while having very good mechanical properties, as can be had with titanium alloys.
- the invention relates to a light precious alloy based on titanium and gold, comprising at least 750 ⁇ by mass of gold, according to claim 1.
- the invention also relates to a timepiece or jewelry component made of such a light precious alloy based on titanium and gold.
- the present invention consists of a ductile alloy based on the equi-atomic intermetallic TiAu in which the surplus of gold relative to the mass by weight of 18 carats is replaced by another non-precious element so that titanium represents always 45 to 55 atomic% of the final alloy and 750 ⁇ gold by mass (i.e. 18 carats).
- a ductile alloy based on the equi-atomic intermetallic TiAu in which the surplus of gold relative to the mass by weight of 18 carats is replaced by another non-precious element so that titanium represents always 45 to 55 atomic% of the final alloy and 750 ⁇ gold by mass (i.e. 18 carats).
- Such an alloy has sufficient ductility to offer a formability similar to that of conventional titanium alloys.
- Parameter "a” defines the fraction of titanium.
- the "b” parameter defines the fraction of gold.
- Parameter "c" defines the total fraction of M elements.
- the "d” parameter defines the total fraction of the T elements.
- the alloy contains 750 ⁇ by mass of gold. This proportion by mass of the total of the alloy does not naturally come into contradiction with the atomic proportions of the elements of alloy, it is about an additional condition related to the title, and which is not at all incompatible with the compositions of alloy described in the present invention.,
- nickel is excluded from the alloy, and the formulation is restricted with regard to T, which represents a maximum of two elements taken from a third group corresponding to the second group from which the nickel is removed, and comprising: Nb, V, Mo, Ta, W, Fe, Co, Ru, Rh, Ir, Pd, Pt, Cr, Mn, Cu, Zn, Ag, Al, B, Si, Ge, Sn, Sb, In, with the exception of the metals M which this alloy contains.
- the formulation is restricted to the fraction of titanium "a”, of gold “b” and of element M “c” in the form: Ti a Au b M c T d with 0.48 ⁇ a ⁇ 0.52; 0.42 ⁇ b ⁇ 0.48; 0.025 ⁇ c ⁇ 0.10; 0.001 ⁇ d ⁇ 0.025.
- the formulation is restricted to the fraction of titanium "a” and of element M "c" in the form: Ti a Au b M c T d with 0.49 ⁇ a ⁇ 0.51; 0.42 ⁇ b ⁇ 0.48; 0.025 ⁇ c ⁇ 0.09; 0.001 ⁇ d ⁇ 0.025.
- the formulation is restricted to the fraction of titanium "a”, of gold “b” and of element M “c” in the form: Ti a Au b M c T d with 0.50 ⁇ a ⁇ 0.51; 0.42 ⁇ b ⁇ 0.47; 0.025 ⁇ c ⁇ 0.08; 0.001 ⁇ d ⁇ 0.025.
- the interval 0.50-0.51 for the atomic fraction of titanium corresponds to the stability interval of the equiatomic intermetallic phase TiAu at room temperature in the binary system Ti-Au.
- T represents a maximum of two elements taken from a fourth group more restricted than the third group and comprising: Nb, V, Fe, Ru, Rh, Ir, Pd, Pt, Cr, Cu, Ag, B, to with the exception of the metals M which this alloy comprises.
- M represents one or more elements belonging to a fifth group corresponding to the first group from which the vanadium is removed and comprising: Nb, Pd, Fe.
- T represents, on the one hand boron at a content of between 0.03% and 0.3%, as well as, on the other hand, at least in the case where the minimum value "d" of 0.1% is not reached, a single element from a sixth group comprising: Nb, V, Fe, Ru, Rh, Ir, Pd, Pt, Cr, Cu, Ag, en sufficient quantity for the value "d", which is the sum of the atomic fraction of boron and that of said element from said sixth group, to be between 0.001 and 0.025.
- compositions formulate particularly promising alloys, combining ease of processing, reduced density, beautiful appearance and reduced gold surtitles, which is essential for watchmaking and jewelry applications.
- Their formulation is of type Ti a Au b M c T d with 0.50 ⁇ a ⁇ 0.51; 0.42 ⁇ b ⁇ 0.47; 0.025 ⁇ c ⁇ 0.08; 0.001 ⁇ d ⁇ 0.025, where M represents only one element from the fifth group comprising Nb, Pd, Pt, Fe, and where T represents boron at a content of between 0.03% and 0.3% as well as, at least in the case where the minimum atomic value "d" of 0.1% is not reached, a single element from the sixth group comprising: Nb, V, Fe, Ru, Rh, Ir, Pd, Pt, Cr, Cu, Ag, in sufficient quantity for the value "d", which is the sum of the atomic fraction of boron and that of said element from sixth group, is between 0.001 and 0.025.
- M is iron
- M is niobium
- M is palladium
- the mass content of gold in the alloy is less than 760 ⁇ .
- the invention also relates to a component or timepiece or piece of jewelry made of such a light precious alloy based on titanium and gold.
Claims (14)
- Leichte Edelmetalllegierung auf Titan- und Goldbasis, die mindestens 750 Massen-‰ Gold enthält, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Legierung eine Zusammensetzung mit der folgenden Formel ist:
TiaAubMcTd,
wobei a, b, c, d atomare Anteile sind, derart, dass:0,45 ≤ a ≤ 0,55; 0,41 ≤ b ≤ 0,495; 0,025 ≤ c ≤ 0,13; 0,001 ≤ d ≤ 0,025,wobei M ein oder mehrere Elemente aus einer ersten Gruppe darstellt, die Nb, V, Pd, Fe umfasst,wobei T maximal zwei Elemente aus einer zweiten Gruppe darstellt, die Nb, V, Pd, Pt, Fe, Mo, Ta, W, Co, Ni, Ru, Rh, Ir, Cr, Mn, Cu, Zn, Ag, Al, B, Si, Ge, Sn, Sb, In mit Ausnahme der Metalle M, die die Legierung enthält, umfasst, wobei die Legierung Bor mit einem atomaren Gehalt im Bereich von 0,03 % bis 0,3 % enthält, und dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Massengehalt an Gold der Legierung kleiner als 760 ‰ ist. - Legierung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass M ein oder mehrere Elemente von V, Pd, Fe darstellt.
- Legierung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass T maximal zwei Elemente aus einer dritten Gruppe darstellt, die Nb, V, Pd, Pt, Fe, Mo, Ta, W, Ru, Rh, Ir, Cr, Mn, Cu, Zn, Ag, Al, B, Si, Ge, Sn, In mit Ausnahme der Metalle M, die die Legierung enthält, umfasst.
- Legierung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass T maximal zwei Elemente aus einer Beschränkung der zweiten Gruppe darstellt, die Nb, V, Pd, Pt, Fe, Mo, Ta, W, Co, Ni, Ru, Rh, Ir, Cr, Mn, Zn, Ag, Al, B, Si, Ge, Sn, Sb umfasst.
- Legierung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass 0,48 ≤ a ≤ 0,52; 0,42 ≤ b ≤ 0,48; 0,025 ≤ c ≤ 0,10; 0,001 ≤ d ≤ 0,025.
- Legierung nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass 0,49 ≤ a ≤ 0,51; 0,42 ≤ b ≤ 0,48; 0,025 ≤ c ≤ 0,09; 0,001 ≤ d ≤ 0,025.
- Legierung nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass 0,50 ≤ a ≤ 0,51; 0,42 ≤ b ≤ 0,47; 0,025 ≤ c ≤ 0,08; 0,001 ≤ d ≤ 0,025.
- Legierung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass T maximal zwei Elemente aus einer vierten Gruppe darstellt, die Nb, V, Pd, Pt, Fe, Ru, Rh, Ir, Cr, B mit Ausnahme der Metalle M, die die Legierung enthält, umfasst.
- Legierung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass M ein oder mehrere Elemente aus einer fünften Gruppe darstellt, die Nb, Pd, Fe umfasst.
- Legierung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dann, wenn der atomare Anteil von Bor kleiner als 0,10 % ist, T neben Bor nur ein weiteres Element enthält, das aus einer sechsten Gruppe stammt, die Nb, V, Pd, Pt, Fe, Ru, Rh, Ir, Cr mit Ausnahme der Metalle, die die Legierung enthält, umfasst.
- Legierung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass M Eisen ist.
- Legierung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass M Niob ist.
- Legierung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass M Palladium ist.
- Uhren- oder Schmuck- oder Juwelierkomponente aus einer leichten Edelmetalllegierung auf Titan- oder Goldbasis nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 13.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP14200381.3A EP3040790A1 (de) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Uhr oder Schmuckgegenstand aus einer leichten hochwertigen Legierung auf Titanbasis |
PCT/EP2015/080270 WO2016107755A1 (fr) | 2014-12-29 | 2015-12-17 | Alliage précieux léger de titane et d'or et composant d'horlogerie ou de bijouterie réalisé dans un alliage précieux léger de titane et d'or |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3240915A1 EP3240915A1 (de) | 2017-11-08 |
EP3240915B1 true EP3240915B1 (de) | 2020-07-08 |
Family
ID=52130164
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14200381.3A Withdrawn EP3040790A1 (de) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Uhr oder Schmuckgegenstand aus einer leichten hochwertigen Legierung auf Titanbasis |
EP15810677.3A Active EP3241078B1 (de) | 2014-12-29 | 2015-12-17 | Uhr oder schmuckstück aus einer leichten wertvollen edelmetalllegierung mit titan |
EP15817229.6A Active EP3240915B1 (de) | 2014-12-29 | 2015-12-17 | Leichte edelmetalllegierung aus titan und gold und uhr- oder schmuckstückkompenente aus einer leichten edelmetalllegierung aus titan und gold |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP14200381.3A Withdrawn EP3040790A1 (de) | 2014-12-29 | 2014-12-29 | Uhr oder Schmuckgegenstand aus einer leichten hochwertigen Legierung auf Titanbasis |
EP15810677.3A Active EP3241078B1 (de) | 2014-12-29 | 2015-12-17 | Uhr oder schmuckstück aus einer leichten wertvollen edelmetalllegierung mit titan |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US10206465B2 (de) |
EP (3) | EP3040790A1 (de) |
JP (2) | JP6389561B2 (de) |
CN (2) | CN107208187B (de) |
HK (1) | HK1243743B (de) |
WO (2) | WO2016107755A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3572549A1 (de) | 2018-05-24 | 2019-11-27 | Richemont International S.A. | Schmuckartikel |
CN109881044B (zh) * | 2019-04-11 | 2021-07-27 | 福建工程学院 | 一种高硬高耐磨钛合金及其制备方法和应用 |
EP3736639A1 (de) * | 2019-05-07 | 2020-11-11 | Nivarox-FAR S.A. | Herstellungsverfahren einer spiralfeder für uhrwerk |
CN110284021B (zh) * | 2019-06-27 | 2020-06-30 | 袁海 | 提高足金、足银硬度的中间合金及其制备方法与应用 |
EP3800511B1 (de) * | 2019-10-02 | 2022-05-18 | Nivarox-FAR S.A. | Schwenkachse eines regulierorgans |
CN112813299A (zh) * | 2019-11-12 | 2021-05-18 | 新疆大学 | 一种高强度低成本耐蚀钛合金 |
CN111020272A (zh) * | 2019-12-14 | 2020-04-17 | 深圳晶辉应用材料有限公司 | 一种高性能金基银钯合金键合材料 |
EP4026923A1 (de) | 2021-01-07 | 2022-07-13 | Officine Panerai AG | Legierung auf der basis von gold und titan |
CN115178913B (zh) * | 2022-09-13 | 2023-01-10 | 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 | 一种钎料及其制备方法和钎焊方法 |
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- 2015-12-17 CN CN201580071445.1A patent/CN107208187B/zh active Active
- 2015-12-17 JP JP2017507083A patent/JP6389561B2/ja active Active
- 2015-12-17 JP JP2017546041A patent/JP6514354B2/ja active Active
- 2015-12-17 US US15/533,471 patent/US10206465B2/en active Active
- 2015-12-17 US US15/308,185 patent/US10136708B2/en active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US10136708B2 (en) | 2018-11-27 |
CN107208187B (zh) | 2019-02-19 |
EP3240915A1 (de) | 2017-11-08 |
CN106460094B (zh) | 2019-05-14 |
WO2016107752A4 (fr) | 2016-09-15 |
US20170367446A1 (en) | 2017-12-28 |
JP6514354B2 (ja) | 2019-05-15 |
WO2016107752A1 (fr) | 2016-07-07 |
JP2017518442A (ja) | 2017-07-06 |
EP3241078A1 (de) | 2017-11-08 |
JP6389561B2 (ja) | 2018-09-12 |
WO2016107755A1 (fr) | 2016-07-07 |
CN107208187A (zh) | 2017-09-26 |
CN106460094A (zh) | 2017-02-22 |
EP3040790A1 (de) | 2016-07-06 |
US10206465B2 (en) | 2019-02-19 |
JP2018503480A (ja) | 2018-02-08 |
HK1243743B (zh) | 2020-03-20 |
EP3241078B1 (de) | 2021-05-26 |
US20170226613A1 (en) | 2017-08-10 |
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