EP3168403A1 - Système d'isolation et d'étanchéification combiné - Google Patents

Système d'isolation et d'étanchéification combiné Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3168403A1
EP3168403A1 EP15003348.8A EP15003348A EP3168403A1 EP 3168403 A1 EP3168403 A1 EP 3168403A1 EP 15003348 A EP15003348 A EP 15003348A EP 3168403 A1 EP3168403 A1 EP 3168403A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sealing
building
sealing film
frame
film
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP15003348.8A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3168403B1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Siedl
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Priority claimed from DE102015108708.1A external-priority patent/DE102015108708A1/de
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to PL15003348T priority Critical patent/PL3168403T3/pl
Publication of EP3168403A1 publication Critical patent/EP3168403A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3168403B1 publication Critical patent/EP3168403B1/fr
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/62—Tightening or covering joints between the border of openings and the frame or between contiguous frames

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sealing system for connecting a window sill to a frame or a building. Moreover, the invention relates to an insulation system for providing insulation below a sill. Moreover, the invention relates to a sill arrangement and a method for connecting a sill to a window frame and a building.
  • the invention relates to a combined insulation and sealing system for metal window sills with a second water-carrying level under the sill.
  • External window sills are typically designed such that the draining surface water is drained off the window and facade in a controlled manner.
  • the connection of the windowsill to the frame and the building must be carried out with the help of a suitable sealing system.
  • a second water-bearing level is made under the sill.
  • This usually serves a trough-shaped sealing foil, wherein the foil corners are folded and glued together to seal the corner regions.
  • An object of the present invention is to simplify the insulating or sealing process in the latter cases.
  • the sealing system according to the invention for connecting a window sill to a window frame or a structural body comprises a sealing foil used to form a water-tight and / or airtight layer, an insulating element arranged on one side of the sealing foil and extending in the longitudinal direction of the foil, connected to the sealing foil for insulating a membrane Interspace between windowsill and building, as well as at least one arranged on the same side of the sealing film as the insulating element, extending parallel to the insulating element in the film longitudinal direction, connected to the sealing film adhesive element for attachment of the sealing system to the frame and / or the building.
  • the core idea of the invention is to provide a combined sealing and insulating system with which the area between the window sill and the building structure or the frame is sealed and simultaneously insulated in a single work step. This ensures in a particularly simple manner that the insulation absorbs moisture and loses the effect of insulation in the episode.
  • the particularly simple handling and application of the sealing or insulating system according to the invention results in the practice previously often handled laying of insulation material on a building and the frame covering waterproof film is abandoned and instead the proper sealing film is laid on the insulation , Laying on the insulation is done forcibly due to the structure of the sealing system according to the invention and therefore can not be forgotten or erroneously executed accidentally or in ignorance of the correct installation technique.
  • sealing and insulating material of the system can be regarded not only as a sealing system with integrated insulation, but also as an insulating system with integrated seal.
  • Such an insulation system for providing insulation below a window sill accordingly comprises an insulating element for insulating a space between the sill and a building or a frame, arranged on one side of the Dämmelements, connected to the insulating element, at least on one side of the Dämmelements over an outer edge of the Dämmelements protruding sealing film to form a water and / or airtight layer, and at least one arranged on the same side of the sealing film as the insulating element, extending parallel to the insulating element in the film longitudinal direction, connected to the sealing film adhesive element for attachment of the insulation system to the frame and / or the building.
  • the window sill arrangement resulting from the use of the sealing or insulating system comprises, in addition to the sealing system or the insulating system, a window frame, a building body and a window sill connected to the frame and to the building structure, wherein the sealing foil with the at least one adhesive element on the window frame and / or or the building is fixed so that it forms a water and / or airtight layer between the sill on the one hand and the frame or the Baugroper other hand, and wherein the insulating element on the side opposite the window frame of the sealing foil in a space between the sill and the building or the frame is arranged.
  • the inventive method for connecting a windowsill to a window frame or a building is characterized in that first a sealing system or an insulation system according to the Present invention is attached to the frame and / or the building by the sealing film is attached to the at least one adhesive member to the frame and / or the building so that they have a water and / or airtight layer on the frame or the building forms and the insulating element between the sealing film on the one hand and the frame or the building is arranged on the other hand, and then the sill is mounted directly on the attached sealing system or insulation system.
  • the insulating element does not necessarily completely fill the gap between the sill and the building or the frame when the sill is mounted. However, it is preferably on the building and the window frame.
  • the insulation element can be made cuboidal of a compressible material. It may be, for example, a soft foam part, such as a single-layer or multi-layer insulating mat, which is compressed if necessary by the installation of the windowsill.
  • the insulating element is a hard, that is not or only slightly compressible molding, which is already adapted to the shape of the space between the windowsill and building or frame.
  • the insulating element may for example already have the shape of a bevelled cuboid or a wedge shape in the case of bevelled window sills.
  • the molding can, for example, with the help of a chipping Process be prepared from a cuboid starting body or it may be an extruded molding.
  • Dämmelements can be used in principle any kind of insulation material, eg. As glass wool, foam, polystyrene or the like.
  • the at least one adhesive element used in the invention is used for fastening the sealing or insulating system in an operation preceding the installation of the window sill. After attaching the system to the frame or the building both the required seal, so also the desired insulation is present. In the subsequent installation of the windowsill, the installer must therefore take no further consideration.
  • the system has two adhesive elements.
  • the first adhesive element is arranged next to the insulating element. In other words, it is arranged on the same side of the sealing film as the insulating element, extends parallel to the insulating element in the film longitudinal direction and is connected to the sealing film.
  • This first adhesive element is used to attach the system to a frame.
  • the second adhesive element serves to attach the system to the structure. It is also attached next to the insulating element and it is attached to the same side of the sealing film as the first adhesive element. However, it is arranged on the side opposite the first adhesive member side of the Dämmelements. In other words, the insulating element is positioned between the first adhesive element and the second adhesive element.
  • the second adhesive element is designed to fasten the sealing or insulating system to a window frame, this means that it is attachable to a structural element other than the building or is attached.
  • a window frame instead of a window frame, it may also be a window strip or a window sill connection profile.
  • frame is not to be understood as limiting the actual component of a window frame. Instead, this term encompasses all components known to a person skilled in the art in addition to the structure in connection with a window arrangement, to which a sealing or insulating system can be reasonably fastened or attached for producing a sealed and insulated window sill arrangement.
  • the adhesive elements are preferably adhesive tapes. Particularly advantageous self-adhesive tapes can be used. However, one of the adhesive elements or both adhesive elements can also consist of film adhesive or an adhesive, in particular for fastening the sealing film to the structure. The use of other adhesives is also possible.
  • the sealing film can be variably adapted to the structural conditions during assembly of the sealing system.
  • the sealing film can be bent or bent or folded in the spaces and adapted to the frame or the structure and / or the insulating element.
  • a side is located on the side of the sealing film opposite the adhesive element arranged parallel to the insulating element in the film longitudinal direction extending, connected to the sealing film sealing element for sealing the sealing system on the windowsill.
  • This sealing element consists for example of butyl rubber or it is a "Kompriband", ie a precompressed joint sealing strip, in particular based on a polyurethane foam.
  • this sealing element preferably terminates with the outer edge of the sealing film.
  • the outer edges of the adhesive elements used preferably close with the outer edges of the sealing film. This does not lead to the formation of undesirable gaps or cavities at the edges of the sealing film, in which moisture could penetrate or in which moisture could collect.
  • a second sealing foil serving for forming a water- and / or airtight layer which has a first section and a second section adjoining thereto, wherein the first section is connected to the above-described first sealing foil and the second section is designed to close a joint between the building and the insulating element.
  • the sealing or insulating system is a prefabricated web, preferably prefabricated (endless) web already in the factory.
  • This can already be prefabricated for transport to the construction site, namely cut into pieces of defined length.
  • it can also be roll goods, ie webs, which can be rolled up into a roll as needed.
  • the webs are mounted after they have been prefabricated, if necessary, in particular, taking into account the desired shape of the tub of the water and / or airtight layer, tailored to the width of the parapet.
  • the sealing or insulating system comprises in addition to the sealing foil-insulating element combination described in detail above for substantially complete sealing and insulation of a lying between window sill and frame or building surface, in particular for sealing and insulation of the parapet, at least one, but preferably at least two trough-shaped mounting corners for forming a water-carrying level in the corner of the windowsill.
  • corner elements are designed for attachment to the sealing film and for this purpose preferably self-adhesive. They prevent water from entering through the lateral edges of the windowsill.
  • the corner elements are advantageously made of a waterproof, cross-laminated film material with high tensile strength.
  • the basic material of the assembly corners is, for example, a combination of butyl rubber and highly tear-resistant HDPE film.
  • the corner elements have a height of at least 6 inches, preferably a height of at least 10 centimeters.
  • This corner connections can be made quickly, cost-effectively and permanently tight.
  • An elaborate and error-prone laying over the actual length of the parapet protruding sealing films with subsequent folding and gluing the foil corners to form a corner of the window sill lining tub, as known from the prior art, is no longer necessary.
  • the folding and gluing steps are eliminated. It only needs the cover material deducted from the preferably full-surface adhesive mounting corner and the mounting corner are glued to the already laid sealing film.
  • the invention is applicable not only to metal window sills but also to window sills made of other materials.
  • the invention can be used not only in outer window sills, in which cases the sealing system provides a running below the sill water-bearing level, but also in inner window sills.
  • an air-tight layer is provided on inner sills by using a suitable sealing foil.
  • the invention can also be used when the sill is not directly attached to the masonry, but attached to a au0en to the masonry full thermal insulation system or other insulation system or the like.
  • the full thermal insulation system, etc. is considered in this case as part of the structure in the context of the invention.
  • FIG Fig. 1 A section of a combined sealing and insulating endless track 1 according to a first embodiment of the invention is shown in FIG Fig. 1 shown.
  • the web 1 comprises a sealing film 2 and a arranged on the bottom 3 of the sealing film 2, extending in the film longitudinal direction 4, connected to the sealing film 2 insulating element 5, which in the assembled state for the insulation of a gap 6 between a windowsill 7th on the one hand and a building 8 and a window frame or a window sill connection profile 9 on the other hand serves.
  • the insulation element 5 is a hard, adapted to the shape of the gap 6 between windowsill 7 and structure 8 and window sill connection profile 9 molded part in the form of a bevelled cuboid of a suitable insulating material, such as polystyrene.
  • the insulating element is attached with its lower side 20 to the sealing film 2.
  • the web 1 comprises two arranged on the bottom 3 of the sealing film 2, extending parallel to the insulating element 5 in the film longitudinal direction 4, connected to the sealing film 2 adhesive elements 11, 12. These serve in the assembled state for fastening the sealing film 2 and thus the entire sealing system 10 on a window sill connection profile 9 and the structure 8.
  • the adhesive elements 11, 12 are self-adhesive tapes.
  • the strip-shaped insulating element 5 located in the middle part of the web 1 is thus positioned between the first adhesive element 11 and the second adhesive element 12.
  • the insulating element 5 and the two adhesive elements 11, 12 are spaced from each other on the sealing film 2 arranged such that in each case a gap 17, 18 between the insulating element 5 on the one hand and the adhesive elements 11, 12 on the other.
  • insulating element 5 and adhesive elements 11, 12 are spaced from each other placed on the sealing film 2, that the sealing film 2 can be bent or bent at these locations 17, 18 and adapted in this way to the structural conditions.
  • the outer edge 22 of the sealing element 21 terminates with the outer edge 15 of the sealing film 2.
  • the web 1 is cut to the desired length, which depends on the width of the parapet 34.
  • Fig. 3 illustrated is a mounted on the outside of a building sill arrangement.
  • a window not shown
  • a building here a wall provided with plaster 8
  • a window frame or a window sill connection profile 9 is arranged, which serves to couple the window to the building 8.
  • Between the connection profile 9 and the structure 8 is for Close the component joint 25 a sealing or insulating foam 26 introduced.
  • the insulating element 5 is placed in its final assembly position in which it rests with its facing away from the sealing film 2 upper side 27 of the building 8 and with its pointing in the direction of the first adhesive member 11 side surface 28 of the window frame or the sill connection profile 9 and covers the component joint 25. Then, the sealing film 2 is folded or folded in the space 17 between the first adhesive member 11 and the insulating member 5, to secure the web portion with the first adhesive member 11 to the window frame or sash connection profile 9. Subsequently, the sealing film 2 is folded or folded twice in the intermediate space 18 between the insulating element 5 and the second adhesive member 12, in order to secure the web portion with the second adhesive member 12 to the structure 8. For this purpose, the intermediate space 18 between the insulating element 5 and the second adhesive element 12 essentially corresponds to the thickness of the insulating element 5 at its side 29 pointing in the direction of the second adhesive element 12.
  • the sealing film 2 advantageously does not extend to the front edge 31 of the masonry 8, which is provided on its outside with a plaster layer 32, so that before the final with the second adhesive member 12 leading edge 16 of the sealing film 2 optionally a Kompriband 33 can be set.
  • the water-bearing plane formed by the sealing film 2 now covers the area of the parapet 34.
  • Adhesive, prefabricated mounting corners 36 in the corner areas, on which frame or Window sill connection profile 9, window reveal 35 and parapet 34 meet, are glued over the already installed sealing foil 2.
  • the positioning of the mounting corners 36 is in Fig. 4 illustrated, in the figure for the sake of clarity of the already installed system 10, only the insulating element 5 is shown.
  • the mounting corners 36 have essentially the same properties as the sealing foil 2 connected to the insulating element 5.
  • the side parts 38 of the mounting corners 36 resting on the window reveal 35 or on the window sill connection profile 9 have a height 39 of ten centimeters.
  • the side parts 38 are glued to their respective substrates. In an advantageous embodiment of the invention, the side parts 38 are provided for this purpose on the back with self-adhesive film or another suitable adhesive system.
  • the second embodiment of the combined sealing and insulating continuous web 1 corresponds in its essential basic properties of the first embodiment described above. Therefore, only the differences between the first and the second embodiment will be discussed in more detail below. The essential features of the second embodiment will be apparent from the Fig. 5, 6 and 7 ,
  • an additional second sealing film 42 is provided, which is partially at the top 3 of the first Sealing film 2 is attached.
  • the two sealing foils 2, 42 are preferably firmly connected to one another, for example via a suitable adhesive bond (not shown).
  • the first sealing film 2 is connected via a third adhesive element 41 and the second sealing film 42 is connected via a fourth adhesive element 43 with the underside 20 of the Dämmelements 5.
  • the second sealing film 42 is connected to a first portion 46 with the first sealing film 2.
  • the second sealing film 42 separates from the first sealing film 2 so that a second section 47 of the second sealing film 42 adjoining the first section 46 is freely movable independently of the first sealing film 2.
  • the second section 47 has on its top side 3 of the first sealing film 2 corresponding top fifth adhesive element 44, with which the second portion 47 rests against the second side surface 29 of the insulating element 5 and is glued to the insulating element 5.
  • This additional second sealing foil 42 more precisely the second, "free” portion 47 of this second sealing foil 42 is now, as in Fig. 6 illustrated, suitable to seal the gap 40 between the parapet 34 of the masonry 8 and the insulating element 5.
  • Fig. 6 schematically represented by a broken line, preferably still an additional fabric 45 placed on the repellent from the masonry 8 side of the second portion 47 of the second sealing film 42.
  • the fabric 45 may be attached to the web 1 prior to assembly of the sealing system 10.
  • the attachment of the sealing foils 2, 42 differs from the first in this second embodiment of the invention Embodiment characterized in that the two sealing films 2, 42 are bent or folded after laying the Dämmelements 5 in its final assembly position in another way, as from Fig. 6 seen.
  • the sealing film 2 is now advantageously not only up to the front edge 31 of the masonry 8 zoom, but is also carried out so long that it also covers the plaster 32 in the final assembly.
  • the sealing film 42 extends, as already described, also beyond the front edge 31 of the masonry 8 addition, to allow covering the component seam 40.
  • the water-conducting plane formed by the sealing foils 2, 42 not only covers the area of the parapet 34, but also the component joint 40.
  • Fig. 7 is again shown a perspective view of a corner region in a sealing system according to the second embodiment.
  • the mounting corner 36 is glued to the laying of the sealing films 2, 42 with its two side parts 38 both on the window soffit 35 and on the window sill connection profile 9, in particular also in the joint area 49 between the sill connection profile 9 and the soffit 35, for which purpose the corresponding Side part 38 is suitably shaped in the joint area 49.
  • the bottom part 48 of the mounting corner 36 is glued to the top 19 of the sealing film 2.
  • an additional corner plaster 50 is glued over the side part 38 of the mounting corner 36 and the front edge 31 of the masonry 8.
  • all parts mentioned above are provided on the back with self-adhesive film or another suitable adhesive system.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
EP15003348.8A 2015-06-02 2015-11-24 Système d'isolation et d'étanchéification combiné Active EP3168403B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL15003348T PL3168403T3 (pl) 2015-06-02 2015-11-24 Łączony układ uszczelniający i izolacyjny

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102015108708.1A DE102015108708A1 (de) 2014-06-03 2015-06-02 Kombiniertes Dicht- und Dämmsystem

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3168403A1 true EP3168403A1 (fr) 2017-05-17
EP3168403B1 EP3168403B1 (fr) 2020-01-01

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EP15003348.8A Active EP3168403B1 (fr) 2015-06-02 2015-11-24 Système d'isolation et d'étanchéification combiné

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EP (1) EP3168403B1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3168403T3 (fr)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20221781U1 (de) * 2002-05-17 2007-08-23 Schmid Baukunststoffe Gmbh Dichtungsband

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20315683U1 (de) * 2003-10-11 2004-04-22 Bruning, Peter Kombinierte Dämm-Füllstoff Sperrfolie

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE20221781U1 (de) * 2002-05-17 2007-08-23 Schmid Baukunststoffe Gmbh Dichtungsband

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Publication number Publication date
EP3168403B1 (fr) 2020-01-01
PL3168403T3 (pl) 2020-07-27

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