EP3063333A1 - Piste en textile et son utilisation - Google Patents

Piste en textile et son utilisation

Info

Publication number
EP3063333A1
EP3063333A1 EP14792486.4A EP14792486A EP3063333A1 EP 3063333 A1 EP3063333 A1 EP 3063333A1 EP 14792486 A EP14792486 A EP 14792486A EP 3063333 A1 EP3063333 A1 EP 3063333A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
textile
loops
piste
yarn
monofilament
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14792486.4A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP3063333B1 (fr
Inventor
Jens Reindl
Arndt Schumann
Felix NEUBERT
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MR. SNOW GMBH
Original Assignee
Mr Snow GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mr Snow GmbH filed Critical Mr Snow GmbH
Priority to PL14792486T priority Critical patent/PL3063333T3/pl
Publication of EP3063333A1 publication Critical patent/EP3063333A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3063333B1 publication Critical patent/EP3063333B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C13/00—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds
    • E01C13/10—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds for artificial surfaces for outdoor or indoor practice of snow or ice sports
    • E01C13/12—Pavings or foundations specially adapted for playgrounds or sports grounds; Drainage, irrigation or heating of sports grounds for artificial surfaces for outdoor or indoor practice of snow or ice sports for snow sports, e.g. skiing or ski tow track
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C19/00—Design or layout of playing courts, rinks, bowling greens or areas for water-skiing; Covers therefor
    • A63C19/10—Ice-skating or roller-skating rinks; Slopes or trails for skiing, ski-jumping or tobogganing
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/004—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft with weave pattern being non-standard or providing special effects
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/58—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads characterised by the coefficients of friction
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
    • D03D27/02—Woven pile fabrics wherein the pile is formed by warp or weft
    • D03D27/06—Warp pile fabrics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C2201/00—Use of skates, skis, roller-skates, snowboards and courts
    • A63C2201/04—Ski jumping
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C2203/00—Special features of skates, skis, roller-skates, snowboards and courts
    • A63C2203/12—Electrically powered or heated
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D10B2321/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins
    • D10B2321/022—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polyolefins polypropylene
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2505/00—Industrial
    • D10B2505/20—Industrial for civil engineering, e.g. geotextiles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of artificial winter sports slopes or textile slopes.
  • the installation of the flat pads or mats is made for driving on cross-country skis, alpine skiing, snowboarding, ski jumping as well as plastic toboggan and snow tubes on the plane or on sloping surfaces.
  • the base on which the artificial sliding surface is applied can consist of natural ground, concrete, etc. or scaffolding components.
  • the artificial sliding surface can also find applications in treadmills in the form of an endlessly connected belt.
  • This revolving sliding surface is covered by conventional cross-country skis, alpine skis or snowboards.
  • the artificial winter sports piste is formed by a fabric.
  • This fabric is characterized by good sliding and wear properties and a snow-like grip and can be used in the sports and leisure area with sports equipment such as cross-country skis, alpine skis, snowboard, ski jumping and sledging and sliding equipment.
  • the fabric has a surface and is formed from weft threads and warp threads.
  • the warp threads are made of particularly slippery and wear-resistant and cut-resistant plastic and form a kind of knobby structure by means of loops.
  • the sports equipment sinks in this surface. This leads to the formation of a track in the surface of the tissue and thus to the leadership of the sports equipment.
  • cornering with alpine skiing and snowboarding is possible, as on snow.
  • a leg kick-off phase with skating skis is also felt like on snow due to the notch loop structure.
  • the tissue can additionally be stabilized or fixed with a back coating arranged underneath. For application in a treadmill, the tissue is applied to a belt.
  • Artificial winter sports slopes of the known type for example consist of injection-molded plastic lattice panels. On the approximately 2 cm wide webs of the grid equally high plastic pins are arranged, which should form the snow substitute function. For ski jumping and tubing applications, mats of lasts with attached plastic rods are known. Large area mats of tufted or woven pile fabric (e.g., GB 2 394 902) are also known.
  • the pile thread consists of synthetic monofilament yarns or foil yarns.
  • FR 2 772 053 describes an artificial sliding surface based on a latticed knit using monofilament yarns.
  • the utility model DE20201 1 105370U1 describes a sliding fabric whose sliding surface of Polschlingen or tufts are formed.
  • the Polishing slings consist of multifilament yarn or fiber yarn.
  • the yarns are made of chemical fibers.
  • German Patent Application No. DE 2318415A presents a cross-country track for classical technology.
  • the tracks are laid individually on the ground.
  • Each track has plastic plates as a sliding surface, which are provided with scales to increase the static friction between the ski and the plastic plate during leg repulsion.
  • the leadership of the track is done by open at an angle upwards laterally mounted square sections. Grooves for fixing the plastic sheets in the profiles are inserted.
  • German patent application no. DE 10200506271 1 A1 describes a sliding surface which is formed from nubs.
  • the sliding surface is coated by fluoropolymers.
  • German patent no. DE 288982A5 relates to artificial ski tracks especially for ski jumps. Described therein are special modules have the air outlet openings to create between ski and pad friction-reducing air cushion.
  • a base made of plastic with thereon arranged in grid shape knobs of ceramic material is described in German Utility Model no. DE 2021 1 137 IM.
  • FIG. 1 shows the cross section through the textile sliding surface, wherein the sectional plane runs plane-parallel to the warp thread.
  • Fig. 2 The top view of the textile sliding surface.
  • Fig. 3 The sectional view of the module connection by means of Velcro.
  • Fig. 4 The modules of the textile sliding surface with loop tape for the realization of a Velcro connection; View from behind.
  • Fig. 5 A treadmill with the textile sliding surface.
  • the present specification discloses an artificial sliding surface having winter sport and snow piste-like characteristics, suitable for traveling on conventional winter sports equipment, enabling inexpensive manufacture and easy installation.
  • the artificial winter sports slope is shown in Fig. 1 and 2 and is composed of a fabric 1 with warp threads 4, which forms a sliding surface, and an underlying back coating 2 together.
  • the fabric 1 is oriented in one aspect so that the direction of travel 7 and orientation of the warp threads 4 match. In this arrangement, the following constructions come to bear with regard to favorable snow boot-like properties.
  • the sliding surface of the fabric 1 is formed of warp threads formed into loops 4. As a result, a kind of nub structure is achieved, which allows the tracking of the sports equipment.
  • the loops 4 can be produced by weaving or by tufting. In the weaving direction, at least one and at most four weft threads 5 are arranged between the loop-forming warp threads. These weft threads 5 are above the warp threads 4.
  • the loops are arranged close to each other in the weft direction and have a height 3 of 3 mm and at most 10 mm. On an area of 1 dm 2 , 100 to 950 slings are arranged.
  • the textile construction of the loop-forming warp threads 4 is a monofilament yarn or twine, formed from continuous filaments, or a monofilament netting formed from continuous filaments, or a splicing yarn or a ribbon yarn or a core sheath construction with a monofilament sheath.
  • the splice and ribbon yarn is made of polyethylene or polypropylene.
  • the monofilaments of the yarn or twine, braid and sheath of the core sheath construction made therefrom are made of polyester, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyphenylene sulfide or polyamide.
  • the underside of the fabric 1 is provided with a back coating 2 in order to increase the stability and wear protection.
  • the back-coating layer consists of styrene-butadiene, latex, PVC or PUR.
  • the textile sliding surface is composed over a large area of modules.
  • the connection of the modules with each other is done by welding, gluing, sewing, burettes (see Fig. 3, Fig. 4) or zipper.
  • the artificial winter sports slope 1 of the embodiment is, for example, with alpine skis, snowboard and cross-country skiing skating and with plastic toboggan and snow tubes passable.
  • the artificial sliding surface is composed of a fabric 1, which forms the sliding surface, and an underlying back coating 2.
  • the fabric 1 without the back coating 2 has a basis weight of 2.1 kg / m 2 .
  • the artificial sliding surface 1 with the back coating 2 has a basis weight of 3 kg / m 2 .
  • the fabric 1 is oriented so that the direction of travel 7 and orientation of the warp threads 4 match.
  • the sliding surface 1 of the fabric 1 is formed of warp threads formed into loops 4.
  • the warp threads are made of polypropylene splice yarn with a fineness of 24,000 dtex. Through the loops a kind of nub structure is achieved, which allows the tracking of the sports equipment.
  • the loops 4 are close together in the weft direction. In Webnchtung one and two weft threads 5 are alternately arranged between the loops 4. These weft threads 5 are above the warp threads. In the weaving direction, the spacing of the rows of loops alternately amounts to 0.6 cm (FIG. 1, ref 8) and 1.3 cm (FIG. 1, ref 9).
  • the loop height 3 is 6 mm. Thus, 210 loops are arranged on an area of 1 dm 2 .
  • the back of the fabric 1 is coated with a back reinforcement 2 with a 1 mm thick layer 2 of styrene-butadiene.
  • Ski slopes are composed of modules (Figure 3).
  • the modules have a size of e.g. 2m x 10m.
  • the lateral connection of the modules is made by Velcro connections 10, 1 1.
  • a loop tape over the entire length of the modules is sewn on the back of the modules in the connection area 10.
  • the loop tape 10 is 100mm wide.
  • the connection is made in two parts by Velcro tape. The tape is 200mm wide and overlaps the loop tape 10 of the sliding surfaces to be joined over the length of 10m.
  • the fabric 51 is applied to a circumferential webbing 52 (see Fig. 5).
  • the webbing 52 is made of polyvinyl chloride or polyurethane and may also be reinforced by a reinforcement of a polyester fabric 56.
  • the circulating belt 52 is used in a treadmill ergometer.
  • the fabric 51 without the webbing 52 has a basis weight of 2 kg / m 2 .
  • the fabric 51 and the webbing 52 together have a total basis weight of 4.4 kg / m 2 .
  • the fabric 51 is oriented so that the direction of travel 57 and orientation of the warp threads 54 match.
  • the sliding surface of the fabric 51 is made of warp threads, which
  • Slings 54 are formed, formed.
  • the warp threads consist of polyester monofilament twist with a fineness of 20,000 dtex.
  • the loops 54 are in the weft direction 55 close together. Between the loops 54 one and two weft threads 55 are arranged alternately. These weft threads 55 are above the warp threads. In the weaving direction, the spacing of the rows of loops alternately amounts to 0.6 cm and 1.3 cm.
  • the loop height 53 is 6 mm. Thus, 210 loops are arranged on an area of 1 dm 2 .
  • the webbing 52 is 2.5 mm thick and consists of polyvinyl chloride (PVC). To reinforce and absorb the tensile forces, the band is reinforced inside by two layers of polyester fabric.
  • PVC polyvinyl chloride

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne une piste en textile pourvue d'une surface de glissement (1, 51) en velours, le velours comprenant des boucles (4, 54) qui sont formées à partir de fils de chaîne par tissage ou à partir de fils de poil par touffetage et présentent une hauteur (3, 53) d'au minimum 3 mm et d'au maximum 10 mm, et 100 à 950 boucles sont disposées sur une surface de 1 dm2. L'invention concerne également l'utilisation de la piste textile.
EP14792486.4A 2013-10-31 2014-10-30 Piste en textile et son utilisation Active EP3063333B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL14792486T PL3063333T3 (pl) 2013-10-31 2014-10-30 Tekstylny stok narciarski

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013018351 2013-10-31
DE201410000845 DE102014000845A1 (de) 2013-10-31 2014-01-22 Schichtverbund mit einer textilen Gleitoberfläche aus Schlingenware
PCT/EP2014/073379 WO2015063229A1 (fr) 2013-10-31 2014-10-30 Piste en textile et son utilisation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3063333A1 true EP3063333A1 (fr) 2016-09-07
EP3063333B1 EP3063333B1 (fr) 2018-06-27

Family

ID=52811772

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14792486.4A Active EP3063333B1 (fr) 2013-10-31 2014-10-30 Piste en textile et son utilisation

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US9970162B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP3063333B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN105874126B (fr)
DE (1) DE102014000845A1 (fr)
PL (1) PL3063333T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2015063229A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105908597B (zh) * 2016-06-08 2019-03-08 尖锋 一种用于旱地滑雪的滑道
DE202019105243U1 (de) * 2019-09-20 2019-10-04 Mr. Snow Gmbh Textile Gleitoberfläche für Ski- und Rodelanwendungen
CN110965199A (zh) * 2020-01-02 2020-04-07 江南大学 一种编织机构、丛状三维织物及其编织方法
CN113730897A (zh) * 2021-10-08 2021-12-03 北京奔流野外运动服装有限公司 一种着陆坡

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE288982C (fr)
DE1183014B (de) * 1961-04-20 1964-12-03 Alfred Schmermund Presskette zum Zufuehren von Tabak, z. B. zu Tabakschneidern
DE1871540U (de) 1963-01-14 1963-05-02 Eilenburger Celluloid Werk Veb Ski-gleitbahn.
DE2318415A1 (de) 1971-11-22 1974-10-31 Louis Mrklas Kunststoffbahn und ski fuer langlauftraining
US4423864A (en) * 1981-10-13 1984-01-03 Wiik Sven E Angularly adjustable ski deck
AU4664997A (en) * 1996-10-02 1998-04-24 James A. Chang Soft brick modular building construction set
FR2772053B1 (fr) 1997-12-05 2000-02-11 Desse Dominique Lacaille Utilisation d'une structure textile ajouree pour piste de glisse et semelle de glisse
NL1016230C2 (nl) * 2000-09-21 2002-03-22 Ten Cate Nicolon B V Backingstructuur.
DE20211137U1 (de) 2002-07-24 2003-03-27 Etec Ges Fuer Tech Keramik Mbh Gleitflächenelement für künstliche Schianlagen
GB2394902B (en) 2002-11-06 2005-02-16 Nike Land Securities Ltd A dry ski slope surface
CN1932154A (zh) * 2005-09-14 2007-03-21 娄成城 一种仿真雪层滑雪场的施工结构
DE102005062711A1 (de) 2005-12-28 2007-07-05 Rehau Ag + Co. Skilaufspur für den Sommerbetrieb künstlicher Skianlagen
DE202007008386U1 (de) 2007-06-12 2008-10-16 Rehau Ag + Co Gleitflächenelement für künstliche Skianlagen
DE202011105370U1 (de) 2011-09-01 2011-11-21 Jens Reindl Textiler Schichtverbundstoff mit einer Gleitoberfläche
DE202012006509U1 (de) * 2012-07-03 2012-09-11 Jens Reindl Textiler Verbundstoff mit einer bifunktionellen Oberfläche

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *
See also references of WO2015063229A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US9970162B2 (en) 2018-05-15
CN105874126B (zh) 2019-12-24
CN105874126A (zh) 2016-08-17
PL3063333T3 (pl) 2018-12-31
US20160289901A1 (en) 2016-10-06
WO2015063229A1 (fr) 2015-05-07
EP3063333B1 (fr) 2018-06-27
DE102014000845A1 (de) 2015-04-30

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