EP3055240B1 - Falz-klebe-maschine für die herstellung von verpackungen - Google Patents

Falz-klebe-maschine für die herstellung von verpackungen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP3055240B1
EP3055240B1 EP14777519.1A EP14777519A EP3055240B1 EP 3055240 B1 EP3055240 B1 EP 3055240B1 EP 14777519 A EP14777519 A EP 14777519A EP 3055240 B1 EP3055240 B1 EP 3055240B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
machine
support structure
deflecting body
flat
objects
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP14777519.1A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP3055240A1 (de
Inventor
Sacha Bourgeois
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bobst Mex SA
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Bobst Mex SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to EP14777519.1A priority Critical patent/EP3055240B1/de
Publication of EP3055240A1 publication Critical patent/EP3055240A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP3055240B1 publication Critical patent/EP3055240B1/de
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/24—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by air blast or suction apparatus
    • B65H29/245—Air blast devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H43/00—Use of control, checking, or safety devices, e.g. automatic devices comprising an element for sensing a variable
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/02—Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B70/00—Making flexible containers, e.g. envelopes or bags
    • B31B70/74—Auxiliary operations
    • B31B70/92—Delivering
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/26—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by dropping the articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/52—Stationary guides or smoothers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/005—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons involving a particular layout of the machinery or relative arrangement of its subunits
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B—MAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00—Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/02—Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B50/04—Feeding sheets or blanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/50—Auxiliary process performed during handling process
    • B65H2301/53—Auxiliary process performed during handling process for acting on performance of handling machine
    • B65H2301/531—Cleaning parts of handling machine
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2402/00—Constructional details of the handling apparatus
    • B65H2402/40—Details of frames, housings or mountings of the whole handling apparatus
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2404/00—Parts for transporting or guiding the handled material
    • B65H2404/60—Other elements in face contact with handled material
    • B65H2404/69—Other means designated for special purpose
    • B65H2404/692—Chute, e.g. inclined surface on which material slides by gravity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2407/00—Means not provided for in groups B65H2220/00 – B65H2406/00 specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B65H2407/10—Safety means, e.g. for preventing injuries or illegal operations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2601/00—Problem to be solved or advantage achieved
    • B65H2601/20—Avoiding or preventing undesirable effects
    • B65H2601/26—Damages to handling machine
    • B65H2601/261—Clogging
    • B65H2601/2611—Soiling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/17—Nature of material
    • B65H2701/176—Cardboard
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/71—Special purposes; Special handling other than the normal handling

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a flat-bed processing machine equipped with one or more modules according to claim 1.
  • the invention finds a particularly advantageous, but not exclusive, application in the field of the manufacture of packaging boxes, particularly boxes for medicines.
  • the operator can chase them and / or drop them for example using a compressed air gun (see for example the document US 2005/0218285 A1 ) which generates dust and dirt that can then foul the machine and prevent its proper operation, or even pollute and contaminate the production in progress.
  • a compressed air gun see for example the document US 2005/0218285 A1
  • the use of such a gun may result in the cutouts fly into the machine and are deposited in another place, which affects the proper functioning of the latter and is not at all effective because the operator must restart his intervention.
  • An object of the invention is therefore to provide a module for a flat object processing machine which improves the solutions of the state of the art. More precisely, one of the aims of the invention is to propose a module which makes it possible to ensure an effective purge of the machine of the blanks which have fallen into it during the production process. Another object of the invention is to provide a machine that is simple to implement and effective for the evacuation of such cuts and safely for the operator.
  • a flat object is defined as being any flattened and thin object, regardless of its outline, its format or the material that composes it, such as a whole sheet, a precut sheet, a set of poses or cuts attached punctually to them. to each other, an individual pose or cut, a folding box, etc.
  • a flat object can be made of any material, including paper, compact cardboard, corrugated cardboard, plastic, etc.
  • a flat object processing machine is equipped with at least one module and has the claimed technical characteristics.
  • the Fig. 1 illustrates a flat objects processing machine being a packaging manufacturing machine, type folder-gluer 100.
  • the flat objects are thus cuts, most often cardboard.
  • Such machines are generally formed of a succession of modules M each performing one or several folding and gluing operations entering the manufacturing process for the purpose of manufacturing folding boxes made by the machine 100.
  • the folder-gluer 100 is composed of a feeder 110, an alignment module 120, a quality control module 130, a braille character embossing module 140, a precasement module 150, a gluing module 160, a folding module 170, an ejection module 175, a transfer module 180 and a receiving module 190.
  • the Fig. 2 illustrates in perspective a view of a module M of the folder-gluer 100.
  • the illustrated module M is in a stripped form which means that it can be any module of the folder-gluer 100 and that its function is not decisive in the context of the description of the present invention.
  • the features that will be described in connection with the present invention are therefore applicable to any module of a production machine.
  • the module M comprises a support structure, with two side walls 1 and 2 supported by feet 3.
  • the module M also comprises two cross members 4 which mechanically connect the side walls 1 and 2 between them.
  • the support structure is located below the work area in which cut processing is performed. The cuts are transported along a given transport path above the support structure.
  • the processing machine and more particularly the module M, is equipped with a cutout evacuation system.
  • the evacuation system comprises deflection means.
  • the deflection means are able to evacuate any cut-out falling under the transport path, by deflecting the fall of the cutout towards a dedicated recovery zone.
  • the Figs. 3A and 3B illustrate details ( Fig. 3A in perspective, Fig. 3B cross-section) of the transom 4 referenced in Fig. 2 .
  • the deflection means comprise at least one first deflector member 5 adapted to deflect the fall of the cutouts downwards, when these cuts arrive above a support structure portion.
  • the first deflector member 5 is favorably positioned in an inclined manner, above a portion of support structure extending under the transport path of the cuts.
  • the first deflector member 5 advantageously comprises minus an inclined plane which is oriented in a substantially longitudinal direction with respect to the direction of transport or circulation of the cuts (Arrow F in Fig. 1 ).
  • the first deflector member 5 is preferably integral with the support structure portion over which it extends.
  • the first deflector member 5 is in the form of a cover 7 which is secured to the cross member 4.
  • This cover 7 is not flat, but of convex shape with two inclined planes 8 and 9 in roof form. The purpose of this particular form is to create an unstable position for a cutout that would fall over the crossbar 4.
  • This feature solves the problem of the state of the art, namely that it prevents the cuts to be deposited on the crossbar 4, and all the more easily when the size of the cut is less than the width of the crossbar 4.
  • the cover 7 may also have a single inclined plane, the important thing being the instability of the position for a cut-out.
  • the evacuation system preferably comprises first expulsion means that are capable of evacuating any cutout present on the first deflector member 5.
  • first expulsion means that are capable of evacuating any cutout present on the first deflector member 5.
  • the first expulsion means comprise at least one blowing member which is capable of generating a pulsed air flow at the level of the upper surface of the first deflector member 5, i.e. of the cover 7.
  • the blower unit which comprises a pipe 10 ( Fig. 3B ) and one or more nozzles 11 ( Fig. 3A ).
  • the compressed air used can easily be taken from the machine which in general uses pressurized air in certain production operations.
  • expulsion means are of course optional and one can choose to increase the inclination of the planes 8 and 9 to do without. It is also possible to use other equivalent means, for example mechanical elements that push a dropped cut, such as for example a roll implanted between the two inclined planes 8 and 9 and capable of pushing the cutout on one side or the other .
  • expulsion means can be implemented on command of the operator, by means of a command C, or automatically, or be in function permanently.
  • the deflection means comprise at least a second deflector member adapted to deflect the fall of the blanks to the dedicated recovery zone, when these cuts arrive below the support structure.
  • Each second deflector member is favorably positioned in an inclined manner, below a portion of support structure extending under the transport path of the cutouts.
  • Each second deflector member advantageously comprises at least one inclined plane which is oriented in a direction substantially transverse to the direction of transport of the cuts F.
  • the deflection means preferably comprise a single second deflector member which extends under substantially the entire support structure portion which is located under the transport path of the cuts.
  • the second deflector member comprises two lower covers 15 and 16 (see Figs. 1 and 4A ). These covers 15 and 16 are used to recover the cuts falling into the machine from the transport path, but also from sleepers 4 to prevent them from falling to the ground under the machine, or under the module M.
  • a first cover 15 forms an inclined plane, so that the cutouts will all slide to a recovery zone which is on the front of the module, and the machine. As a result, the blanks do not fall loose anywhere under the machine but are directed to a defined area of recovery.
  • the illustrated proposal is only an example and one can provide a cover 15 having a plane inclined in another direction, or ending in recovery bins, the idea being that the cuts are evacuated outside the module M or in an area of the module M easily accessible to the operator.
  • the cover 16 in addition to its cutout evacuation function, also covers means making it possible to prevent the cutouts from being blocked on the cover 15.
  • the evacuation system advantageously comprises second expulsion means capable of evacuate any cutout present on the second deflector member.
  • the second expulsion means advantageously comprise at least one blowing member adapted to generate a pulsed air flow at the upper surface of a second deflector member.
  • This blowing member is typically equipped with a duct 22 which blows air laterally, for example through nozzles, in the direction of the inclined plane 15 (from top to bottom). Arrows A in the Fig. 4B illustrate the blown air which thus ensures that the cutouts descend along the inclined plane 15 for their evacuation.
  • This blowing member can be actuated on request by the operator, or automatically, or operate continuously, similarly to those located at the cover 7.
  • the operator uses the command C to operate the expulsion means 10, 11, and 22 when he wants to purge the machine of all the cuts that fell.
  • the cuts purged by the system can finally be retrieved by the operator outside the machine, either manually or by means of recovery means (eg bins) which will be placed for example appropriately at the end of the hood 15.
  • recovery means eg bins
  • the first and second embodiments may be used alone or in combination according to the desired embodiment.
  • One or more modules may include the flat object disposal system.
  • the machine parts and modules described above can be formed in any suitable material.
  • the covers 7, 8, 15 and 16 may be formed of metal or plastic.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
  • Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Belt Conveyors (AREA)
  • Container, Conveyance, Adherence, Positioning, Of Wafer (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Maschine (100) zur Herstellung von Verpackungen vom Faltschachtel-Klebe-Typ, welche flache Objekte verarbeitet, die Zuschnitte sind, und aus einer Folge von Modulen (M) gebildet ist, welche jeweils einen oder mehrere Falt- und Klebevorgänge vornehmen, die Teil des Herstellungsprozesses zur Herstellung von Faltschachteln sind, wobei ein Modul (M) eine Stützstruktur (1, 2, 3, 4) umfasst, über der die flachen Objekte entlang eines gegebenen Transportwegs transportiert werden, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Modul (M) ferner ein Abfuhrsystem derartiger Objekte umfasst, das eingerichtet ist, jedes flache Objekt, das unter den Transportweg fällt, abzuführen.
  2. Maschine (100) nach Anspruch 1, wobei das Abfuhrsystem Ablenkmittel (8, 9, 15, 16) aufweist, die eingerichtet sind, einen Fall des flachen Objekts in eine dedizierte Rückführzone abzulenken.
  3. Maschine (100) nach Anspruch 2, wobei die Ablenkmittel mindestens ein erstes Ablenkelement (5) umfassen, das eingerichtet ist, den Fall flacher Objekte nach unten abzulenken, wenn die Objekte über einem Abschnitt der Stützstruktur (4) ankommen.
  4. Maschine (100) nach Anspruch 3, wobei jedes erste Ablenkelement (5) geneigt, über einem Abschnitt der Stützstruktur (4), positioniert ist, der sich unter dem Transportweg der flachen Objekte erstreckt.
  5. Maschine (100) nach Anspruch 3 oder 4, wobei jedes erste Ablenkelement (5) mindestens eine geneigte Ebene (8, 9) umfasst, die in einer Richtung im Wesentlichen longitudinal in Bezug auf die Transportrichtung (F) der flachen Objekte orientiert ist.
  6. Maschine (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, wobei jedes erste Ablenkelement (5) mit dem Abschnitt der Stützstruktur (4) fest verbunden ist, über den es sich erstreckt.
  7. Maschine (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei das Abfuhrsystem erste Auswurfmittel (10, 11) aufweist, die eingerichtet sind, jedes flache Objekt abzuführen.
  8. Maschine (100) nach Anspruch 7, wobei die ersten Auswurfmittel mindestens ein Gebläseelement (10,11) umfassen, das eingerichtet ist, einen gepulsten Luftstrom auf der Höhe der oberen Fläche eines ersten Ablenkelements (5) zu erzeugen.
  9. Maschine (100) nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, wobei die Ablenkmittel mindestens ein zweites Ablenkelement (15, 16) umfassen, das eingerichtet ist, den Fall flacher Objekte in die dedizierte Rückführzone abzulenken, wenn die Objekte unter der Stützstruktur (4) ankommen.
  10. Maschine (100) nach Anspruch 9, wobei jedes zweite Ablenkelement (15, 16) geneigt positioniert ist, unter einem Abschnitt der Stützstruktur (4), der sich unter dem Transportweg der flachen Objekte erstreckt.
  11. Maschine (100) nach Anspruch 9 oder 10, wobei jedes zweite Ablenkelement mindestens eine geneigte Ebene (15, 16) umfasst, die in einer Richtung im Wesentlichen quer in Bezug auf die Transportrichtung (F) der flachen Objekte orientiert ist.
  12. Maschine (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 11, wobei die Ablenkmittel ein einziges zweites Ablenkelement (15) umfassen, das sich im Wesentlichen unter dem gesamten Abschnitt der Stützstruktur (4) erstreckt, der unter dem Transportweg der flachen Objekte angeordnet ist.
  13. Maschine (100) nach einem der Ansprüche 9 bis 12, wobei das Abfuhrsystem ferner zweite Auswurfmittel (22) umfasst, die eingerichtet sind, jedes flache Objekt, das auf einem zweiten Ablenkelement (15) vorhanden ist, abzuführen.
  14. Maschine (100) nach Anspruch 13, wobei die zweiten Auswurfmittel (15) mindestens ein Gebläseelement (22) umfassen, das eingerichtet ist, einen gepulsten Luftstrom auf der Höhe der oberen Fläche des zweiten Ablenkelements (15) zu erzeugen.
EP14777519.1A 2013-10-08 2014-09-25 Falz-klebe-maschine für die herstellung von verpackungen Active EP3055240B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14777519.1A EP3055240B1 (de) 2013-10-08 2014-09-25 Falz-klebe-maschine für die herstellung von verpackungen

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP13004822 2013-10-08
EP14777519.1A EP3055240B1 (de) 2013-10-08 2014-09-25 Falz-klebe-maschine für die herstellung von verpackungen
PCT/EP2014/002598 WO2015051883A1 (fr) 2013-10-08 2014-09-25 Module et machine de traitement d'objets plats ainsi equipee

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP3055240A1 EP3055240A1 (de) 2016-08-17
EP3055240B1 true EP3055240B1 (de) 2017-05-17

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ID=49474181

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14777519.1A Active EP3055240B1 (de) 2013-10-08 2014-09-25 Falz-klebe-maschine für die herstellung von verpackungen

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US10787337B2 (de)
EP (1) EP3055240B1 (de)
JP (1) JP6644677B2 (de)
KR (1) KR101772351B1 (de)
CN (1) CN105658555B (de)
BR (1) BR112016007007B1 (de)
ES (1) ES2628729T3 (de)
TW (1) TWI560130B (de)
WO (1) WO2015051883A1 (de)

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US20160244292A1 (en) 2016-08-25
WO2015051883A1 (fr) 2015-04-16
EP3055240A1 (de) 2016-08-17
BR112016007007B1 (pt) 2022-02-08
TW201529460A (zh) 2015-08-01
KR101772351B1 (ko) 2017-08-28
JP6644677B2 (ja) 2020-02-12
BR112016007007A2 (pt) 2017-08-01
CN105658555A (zh) 2016-06-08
US10787337B2 (en) 2020-09-29
ES2628729T3 (es) 2017-08-03
CN105658555B (zh) 2019-03-26
JP2016538207A (ja) 2016-12-08
KR20160067215A (ko) 2016-06-13

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