EP3029219B1 - Method of setting a spacing, stop or distance holder device and a spacing, stop or distance holder device - Google Patents
Method of setting a spacing, stop or distance holder device and a spacing, stop or distance holder device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP3029219B1 EP3029219B1 EP15197178.5A EP15197178A EP3029219B1 EP 3029219 B1 EP3029219 B1 EP 3029219B1 EP 15197178 A EP15197178 A EP 15197178A EP 3029219 B1 EP3029219 B1 EP 3029219B1
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- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- spacer
- piece
- limit stop
- distance
- stop piece
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 78
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 82
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 41
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010000496 acne Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- -1 stop Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G17/00—Connecting or other auxiliary members for forms, falsework structures, or shutterings
- E04G17/06—Tying means; Spacers ; Devices for extracting or inserting wall ties
- E04G17/064—Spacers placed on the bottom of the mould
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/16—Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
- E04C5/168—Spacers connecting parts for reinforcements and spacing the reinforcements from the form
Definitions
- the subject matter of the present invention is a method for setting a spacer, stop or spacer device according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
- the invention furthermore relates to a stop and spacer device for creating a formwork for a wall according to the preamble of patent claim 4.
- a profile iron for example a connection iron, at whose ends end caps are placed, which sets profile iron the distance between the two forming the formwork formwork panels.
- the profile iron is carried axially guided by a holder.
- connecting iron of the holder is attached with the attached profile iron in a placed around the connection iron receiving part and connected by driving with the latter and the connecting iron.
- the profile iron In order to determine the exact distance from the connecting iron to the two to be set formwork panels, the profile iron must be aligned with the end caps in the holding part exactly to the predetermined mark, which is usually located on the ceiling or floor plate. Since the end caps are located at a distance of several centimeters from the surface of the floor or ceiling plate, the exact alignment with the mark is tedious, because on the one hand held the profile iron with the end caps with one hand and for aligning with the other hand in addition Angle element or the like placed on the ground and the profile iron must be aligned. When subsequently hitting the holding part in the receiving part, the profile iron can tilt and / or moved and thus lost the exact alignment.
- the fastener To fix the fastener, it must be inserted with one hand in the wedge element, while it is aligned with the other hand and then secured by a hammer blow on the wedge element in position. Thus, the fastener does not tilt in an eccentric position, it is necessary, the fastener to hold until the completion of the fixation. That is, the simultaneous alignment and fixation of the fastener requires a lot of manual skill and time. Also, the stop holder according to WO97 / 36070 A1 or the DE 44 39 959 A1 or the WO2014 / 078969 A1 has a spacer with the same drawbacks when it needs to be positioned and fixed.
- the solution of the object of the present invention according to claim 4 is to provide a distance, stop or spacer device with a distance, stop or spacer from a fastener or a wedge element, which allows the distance, stop or Place spacers directly on or immediately above the surface of the ceiling or floor slab and place them on the marking or align them and then fix them to the connecting iron so that the distance, sling or spacers can not be tilted or moved.
- a method for setting a spacer, stop or spacer device for aligning a formwork for creating a concrete wall according to claim 1, comprising a spacer, stop or spacer comprising a profile bar with at least one end disposed end piece, a fastener in which the profile bar is initially held axially displaceable and a wedge element or a wedge.
- the spacer, stop or spacer is attached to a vertically protruding from a top or bottom plate of a component AnschluĂźusisen and is aligned with respect to a mark. For this purpose, the following process steps as stated in claim 1.
- the fastener when placing the stopper, spacer or spacer, the fastener to the connecting iron this is partially wrapped entangling.
- the wedge element can be arranged on the fastening element arranged on the connection iron postponed and made by striking down the wedge member on the fastener with a tool mutual jamming of the profiled bar and the connecting iron.
- the wedge element can rest on the top or bottom plate. In this way it can be avoided that a once set distance of the profile bar is no longer changed to a mark, because the profile bar in the holes or slots can not slip, since it is stably stored. According to one embodiment, the wedge element can be hammered into the fastener.
- the spacer, stop and spacer includes a profile bar having at least one end piece disposed at one end, and a fastener in which the profile bar initially axially displaceable is held.
- the fastening element has two spaced-apart side parts. In the side parts of the profile bar is inserted axially displaceable in two holes or slots. A wedge element can be pushed onto the fastening element.
- the axes of the holes or the center axis of the inserted into the holes or slots profile bar in the side panels of the fastener are at a distance a to the lower edge of the side parts of the fastener, which distance is less than or equal to the radius r of the end pieces.
- the edges of the side parts are designed as downwardly projecting supports.
- the wedge element has in particular a U-shaped cross-section, whose legs are trapezoidal.
- the edges, the wedge element and / or the end pieces can rest on the top or bottom plate.
- the wedge member may include two free longitudinal edges which are bent inwardly to form a guide for the edges on the side members of the fastener.
- the two legs connecting base or of the legs may be formed on the two legs connecting base or of the legs a club face. Due to the arrangement of the fastener directly on the surface of the floor or ceiling plate or the rest of the supports on the floor or ceiling plate, the adjustment to the predetermined mark without the aid of another tool such as an angle or the like always fast and absolutely accurate already at Apply or millimeter distance to the concrete. Furthermore, the fixing takes place in the set position, without running the risk that a displacement or tilting of the spacer element can take place before or during fixing. The handling of the stop, distance or spacer device is thereby significantly simplified and with much less time, the stop, distance or spacers can be precisely offset even by untrained personnel.
- the fixation of the spacer rod, which is held in the fastener, by the wedge, which is taken between the connecting iron and the profile bar can be done without the fastener and the profile bar must be kept, that is, with one hand.
- connection bars are 2 to 3 cm from the formwork
- the spacer is usually always placed very eccentric in the mounting part, causing it to tilt and therefore must be held with one hand before driving. By laying on the ground or in immediate distance to the ground, this can not happen. The worker no longer needs to hold the spacer and always has a free hand. As a result, he can align with one hand and fix with the other the spacer or spacer on the connecting iron. This shortens the working hours significantly.
- the spacer device comprises a spacer 3, consisting of a profile bar 5, for example a connecting iron, at the ends of end pieces 7 are fitted with a radius r.
- the two flat outer surfaces 9 of the end pieces set the distance or the distance between two formwork panels, which are used for the creation of a wall of concrete.
- the profile bar 5 is supported axially displaceably in a fastening element 11.
- the fastening element 11 comprises two parallel side by side and connected by a base side parts 13 with V-shaped edges 12. In the region of the wider side, the substantially trapezoidal side parts 13 two aligned holes 14 are formed, through which the profile bar 5 is passed.
- tabs 15 are formed on the two side parts 13 at the wider end and bent at a right angle to each other.
- the two bent tabs 15 form a Impact surface 24 for driving the fastener 11 in a wedge member 17.
- the wedge member 17 is placed around the connecting iron 1, which is poured into a concrete slab, and held with one hand.
- the profile bar 5 is inserted together with the fastening element 11 from above into the wedge element 17 and then hammered with a tool, for example a hammer.
- the end pieces 7 are at a distance of, for example, 10 cm from the concrete surface and their orientation to a mark 21 on the concrete surface is therefore difficult and, if you want to work exactly what is necessary, an additional tool, such as a metal angle, used to allow the registration.
- an additional tool such as a metal angle, used to allow the registration.
- FIG. 2 shown individual parts of the inventive arrangement of the spacer, stop or spacer device are those in FIG. 1 is very similar, but not identical in essential elements.
- the fastening element 11 with the movable therein profile bar 5 has at its wide position A supports 23, the edges 25 have a same distance a to the axis of the profile bar 5 as the radius r of the end pieces. 7
- the wedge member 17 has the same shape as in FIG FIG.
- the wedge element 17 comprises a U-shaped base body 28 with trapezoidal legs 18, the two free longitudinal edges 20 inwardly, ie against each other, are bent over, such that they are at least two sides, in particular three sides guided fitting when pushing the wedge member 17 on the fastener 11 at its free edges.
- the wedge element 17 has a plate side facing the bottom plate or ceiling plate 19 and an opposite side facing away from the bottom plate or top plate.
- the plate side facing the bottom plate or ceiling plate 19 has the largest cross-sectional area in a normal plane to the center axis of the connecting iron 1.
- the opposite striking side has the smallest cross-sectional area in a normal plane to the center axis of the connecting iron 1.
- Each of the legs 18 each includes a side edge of the plate side and the impact side, wherein the plate side and the impact side forming the parallel side edges of the trapezoidal spanned by the leg.
- the lateral boundary of the U-shaped base body forms a trapezoidal side edge, which are arranged at right angles to the side edges of the trapezoid of each of the legs 18 formed by the plate side and the impact side.
- the last side edge is formed by each of the longitudinal edges 20. This side edge extends obliquely with respect to a base plane, which is spanned by the U-shaped base body, for example.
- the angle of inclination that the Longitudinal edge plane with the base plane includes, is preferably between 10 and 45 °.
- the angle of inclination of the longitudinal edges may correspond to the angle of inclination of the side parts 13 of the fastening element 11.
- the wedge element 17 can not straighten up or spread when hit.
- a striking surface 24
- This base area is calculated according to Fig. 2 formed by the flip side.
- FIG. 3 are the elements of the spacer, stop, or spacer device as they are in FIG. 2 are shown explosively, put together.
- the edges 25 of the supports 23 rest on the concrete surface of the base plate or ceiling plate 19.
- the end pieces 7 are also on the concrete surface, so that the spacer, stopper or spacer 3 can be aligned exactly and without the aid of an alignment tool on a marking line 27 on the concrete surface.
- the alignment can be done without the aid of other adjustment.
- the wedge element 17 is pushed onto the fastening element 11 from above. the end pieces 7 need not in contrast to the prior art embodiment being held.
- the wedge member 17 with a tool, preferably a hammer, beaten in the direction of the arrow F down.
- An optimum face 24 forms a protruding outwardly on the back of the wedge member 17 tab, which is not shown. Due to the direct support of the supports 23 on the concrete surface, that is on the bottom plate or ceiling plate 19, the fastener 11 can not move and the full clamping force is effective by the wedge member 17 on the connection between the fastener 11 and the connecting iron 1.
- the profile bar 5 is guided axially with the end pieces 7 in a U-shaped fastening element 11. That is, the two side portions 13 of the fastener 11 each contain a bore 14. The distance a of the axis of the bore 14 in which the profile bar 5 is guided to the lower edge 29 of the U-shaped fastener 11 is slightly larger than the radius r End pieces 7. Now you put the distance, stop or spacer 3 on the surface of the building, in particular the bottom plate or Ceiling plate 19, from which the connecting iron 1 protrudes, so the end pieces or 7 can be aligned with millimeter precision on the attached to the concrete surface marking line 27.
- the slots 33 of the two legs 35 extend at an acute angle to the tangential plane of the arcuate base portion 37 of the two legs 35, wherein the tangential plane extends in the vertical direction parallel to the center axis of the profile bar 5.
- the arcuate base region 37 of the fastening element 11 encloses the connecting iron 1, so that the connecting iron 1 rests on the inside of the arcuate base region 37.
- a wedge 31 as Wedge element 17 reaches a permanent connection between the profile bar 5 and connecting iron 1.
- the wedge 31 is driven between the terminal iron 1 and the legs 35 in the space between the section bar 5 and the connecting iron 1 down.
- the upper surface of the wedge 31 in this case forms a striking surface 24.
- the distance a of the center axis of the profile bar 5 held in the slot 33 to the lower edge 29 is the same size as the radius r of the end piece or pieces 7. This prevents tilting of the spacer, stopper or spacer 3, which can rest on the ground.
- the end pieces 7 are not loaded when driving, as no impact forces or weight forces on the end pieces 7 act.
- the end pieces 7 may be formed in particular as end caps.
- the end caps can contain a plastic or consist of plastic.
- the sliding surfaces of the longitudinal edges 20 of the wedge member 17 are also profiled 41, such as sawtooth teeth, teeth, grooves, ribs, Randrierungen or knobs or with recesses for formed the engagement of the profilings.
- the legs 18 may be formed conically on the wedge member 17 (see FIG. FIG. 7 ).
- the conicity can, as in FIG. 6 represented over the entire length or height of the wedge member 17 or only over a partial length and / or also perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the wedge member 17 instead of only to the longitudinal axis (not shown).
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Description
Gegenstand der vorliegenden Anmeldung ist ein Verfahren zum Setzen einer Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhaltervorrichtung gemäss dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 1. Gegenstand der Erfindung ist weiter eine Anschlag- und Distanzhaltervorrichtung für die Erstellung einer Schalung für eine Wand gemäss dem Oberbegriff des Patentanspruchs 4.The subject matter of the present invention is a method for setting a spacer, stop or spacer device according to the preamble of patent claim 1. The invention furthermore relates to a stop and spacer device for creating a formwork for a wall according to the preamble of patent claim 4.
Distanz-, Anschlag- und Abstandhaltervorrichtungen sind im Stand der Technik bekannt. Diese umfassen meistens ein Profileisen, z.B. ein Anschlusseisen, an dessen Enden Endkappen aufgesetzt sind, welches Profileisen die Distanz zwischen den beiden die Schalung bildenden Schalplatten festlegt. Das Profileisen wird von einem Halter axial gefĂĽhrt getragen. Zur Montage des Profileisens an einem aus einer Bodenplatte oder Deckenplatte herausragenden Anschlusseisen wird der Halter mit den daran befestigten Profileisen in ein um das Anschlusseisen gelegtes Aufnahmeteil gesteckt und durch Einschlagen mit letzterem und dem Anschlusseisen verbunden. Ein Beispiel fĂĽr einen derartigen Distanzhalter findet sich in der
Das Dokument
The
Ausgehend von einem Abstandhalter gemäss der
Die Lösung der Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung gemäß Anspruch 4 besteht darin, eine Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhaltervorrichtung mit einem Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhalter aus einem Befestigungselement oder einem Keilelement zu schaffen, welche es ermöglicht, den Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhalter direkt auf oder unmittelbar über der Oberfläche der Decken- oder Bodenplatte aufliegend anzuordnen und auf die Markierung zu legen oder auszurichten und anschliessend am Anschlusseisen zu fixieren, sodass der Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhalter weder kippen oder verschoben werden kann.
Ein Verfahren zum Setzen einer Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhaltervorrichtung für das Ausrichten einer Schalung für die Erstellung einer Wand aus Beton gemäß Anspruch 1, umfasst einen Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhalter enthaltend einen Profilstab mit mindestens an einem Ende angeordneten Endstück, ein Befestigungselement, in welchem der Profilstab anfänglich axial verschiebbar gehalten ist und ein Keilelement oder einen Keil. Der Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhalter ist an einem vertikal aus einer Decken- oder Bodenplatte einer Baute nach oben herausragenden Anschlusseisen befestigt und wird bezüglich einer Markierung ausgerichtet. Hierzu erfolgen die folgenden Verfahrensschritte wie im Anspruch 1 aufgeführt.Starting from a spacer according to the
The solution of the object of the present invention according to claim 4 is to provide a distance, stop or spacer device with a distance, stop or spacer from a fastener or a wedge element, which allows the distance, stop or Place spacers directly on or immediately above the surface of the ceiling or floor slab and place them on the marking or align them and then fix them to the connecting iron so that the distance, sling or spacers can not be tilted or moved.
A method for setting a spacer, stop or spacer device for aligning a formwork for creating a concrete wall according to claim 1, comprising a spacer, stop or spacer comprising a profile bar with at least one end disposed end piece, a fastener in which the profile bar is initially held axially displaceable and a wedge element or a wedge. The spacer, stop or spacer is attached to a vertically protruding from a top or bottom plate of a component AnschluĂźusisen and is aligned with respect to a mark. For this purpose, the following process steps as stated in claim 1.
Nach einem AusfĂĽhrungsbeispiel beim Auflegen des Anschlag-, Abstand- oder Distanzhalters das Befestigungselement an das Anschlusseisen dieses teilweise umschlingend angelegt werden. Insbesondere kann das Keilelement auf das am Anschlusseisen angeordnete Befestigungselement aufgeschoben und durch Nach-unten-Schlagen des Keilelements ĂĽber das Befestigungselement mit einem Werkzeug das gegenseitige Verklemmen des Profilstabsund des Anschlusseisens erfolgen.According to one embodiment, when placing the stopper, spacer or spacer, the fastener to the connecting iron this is partially wrapped entangling. In particular, the wedge element can be arranged on the fastening element arranged on the connection iron postponed and made by striking down the wedge member on the fastener with a tool mutual jamming of the profiled bar and the connecting iron.
Nach einem Ausführungsbeispiel kann das Keilelement auf dem Decken- oder Bodenplatte aufliegen. Hierdurch kann vermieden werden, dass ein einmal eingestellter Abstand des Profilstabs zu einer Markierung nicht mehr verändert wird, weil der Profilstab in den Bohrungen oder Schlitzen nicht verrutschen kann, da er stabil gelagert ist.
Nach einem AusfĂĽhrungsbeispiel kann das Keilelement in das Befestigungselement eingeschlagen werden.According to one embodiment, the wedge element can rest on the top or bottom plate. In this way it can be avoided that a once set distance of the profile bar is no longer changed to a mark, because the profile bar in the holes or slots can not slip, since it is stably stored.
According to one embodiment, the wedge element can be hammered into the fastener.
Eine Anschlag-, Abstand- oder Distanzhaltervorrichtung für die Erstellung einer Schalung für eine Wand aus Beton gemäß Anspruch 4, umfasst einen Distanz-, Anschlag- und Abstandhalter. Der Distanz-, Anschlag- und Abstandhalter enthält einen Profilstab, der mindestens ein an einem Ende angeordnetes Endstück aufweist, sowie ein Befestigungselement, in welchem der Profilstab anfänglich axial verschiebbar gehalten ist. Das Befestigungselement weist zwei beabstandet angeordnete Seitenteile auf. In den Seitenteilen ist der Profilstab in zwei Bohrungen oder Schlitzen axial verschiebbar eingesetzt. Ein Keilelement ist auf das Befestigungselement aufschiebbar. Die Achsen der Bohrungen oder die Mittenachse des in die Bohrungen oder Schlitze eingelegten Profilstabs in den Seitenteilen des Befestigungselements liegen in einem Abstand a zur unteren Kante der Seitenteile des Befestigungselements, welcher Abstand kleiner oder gleich gross ist wie der Radius r der Endstücke.A stop, distance or spacer device for creating a formwork for a concrete wall according to claim 4, comprising a spacer, stopper and spacer. The spacer, stop and spacer includes a profile bar having at least one end piece disposed at one end, and a fastener in which the profile bar initially axially displaceable is held. The fastening element has two spaced-apart side parts. In the side parts of the profile bar is inserted axially displaceable in two holes or slots. A wedge element can be pushed onto the fastening element. The axes of the holes or the center axis of the inserted into the holes or slots profile bar in the side panels of the fastener are at a distance a to the lower edge of the side parts of the fastener, which distance is less than or equal to the radius r of the end pieces.
Nach einem Ausführungsbeispiel sind die Kanten der Seitenteile als nach unten ragende Stützen ausgebildet. Das Keilelement weist insbesondere einen U-förmigen Querschnitt auf, dessen Schenkel trapezförmig ausgebildet sind. Die Kanten, das Keilelement und/oder die Endstücke können auf der Decken- oder Bodenplatte aufliegen. Insbesondere kann das Keilelement zwei freie Längskanten umfassen, die nach innen umgebogen sind, sodass sie eine Führung für die Kanten an den Seitenteilen des Befestigungselements bilden.According to one embodiment, the edges of the side parts are designed as downwardly projecting supports. The wedge element has in particular a U-shaped cross-section, whose legs are trapezoidal. The edges, the wedge element and / or the end pieces can rest on the top or bottom plate. In particular, the wedge member may include two free longitudinal edges which are bent inwardly to form a guide for the edges on the side members of the fastener.
Nach einem Ausführungsbeispiel kann an der die beiden Schenkel verbindenden Basis oder von den Schenkeln eine Schlagfläche ausgebildet sein.
Durch die Anordnung des Befestigungselements direkt auf der Oberfläche der Boden- oder Deckenplatte oder das Aufliegen der Stützen auf der Boden- oder Deckenplatte, kann die Justierung auf die vorgegebene Markierung ohne Zuhilfenahme eines weiteren Hilfsmittels wie eines Winkels oder dergleichen immer schnell und absolut exakt bereits beim Auflegen oder in Millimeter-Distanz auf den Beton erfolgen. Im Weiteren erfolgt das Fixieren in der eingestellten Lage, ohne Gefahr zu laufen, dass eine Verschiebung oder ein Wegkippen des Distanzelements vor oder beim Fixieren erfolgen kann. Die Handhabung der Anschlag-, Abstand- oder Distanzhaltervorrichtung wird dadurch wesentlich vereinfacht und mit wesentlich geringerem Zeitaufwand können die Anschlag-, Abstand- oder Distanzhalter auch durch ungeübtes Personal präzise versetzt werden.
In einer weiteren vorteilhaften Ausgestaltung der Erfindung erfolgt die Fixierung des Distanzstabes, der im Befestigungselement gehalten ist, durch den Keil, welcher zwischen dem Anschlusseisen und dem Profilstab eingeschlagen wird. Das Einschlagen kann erfolgen, ohne dass dabei das Befestigungselement und der Profilstab gehalten werden müssen, das heisst einhändig.According to one embodiment may be formed on the two legs connecting base or of the legs a club face.
Due to the arrangement of the fastener directly on the surface of the floor or ceiling plate or the rest of the supports on the floor or ceiling plate, the adjustment to the predetermined mark without the aid of another tool such as an angle or the like always fast and absolutely accurate already at Apply or millimeter distance to the concrete. Furthermore, the fixing takes place in the set position, without running the risk that a displacement or tilting of the spacer element can take place before or during fixing. The handling of the stop, distance or spacer device is thereby significantly simplified and with much less time, the stop, distance or spacers can be precisely offset even by untrained personnel.
In a further advantageous embodiment of the invention, the fixation of the spacer rod, which is held in the fastener, by the wedge, which is taken between the connecting iron and the profile bar. The wrapping can be done without the fastener and the profile bar must be kept, that is, with one hand.
Da die Anschlusseisen 2 bis 3 cm von der Schalung entfernt stehen, ist der Distanzhalter in der Regel immer sehr exzentrisch in den Befestigungsteil eingelegt, wodurch er kippt und demzufolge mit einer Hand vor dem Einschlagen gehalten werden muss. Durch das Auflegen auf den Boden oder in unmittelbarem Abstand zum Boden kann dies nicht mehr geschehen. Der Arbeiter braucht den Distanzhalter nicht mehr zu halten und hat immer eine freie Hand. Dadurch kann er mit einer Hand ausrichten und mit der anderen den Distanz- oder Abstandhalter am Anschlusseisen fixieren. Hierdurch verkĂĽrzt sich die Arbeitszeit wesentlich.Since the connection bars are 2 to 3 cm from the formwork, the spacer is usually always placed very eccentric in the mounting part, causing it to tilt and therefore must be held with one hand before driving. By laying on the ground or in immediate distance to the ground, this can not happen. The worker no longer needs to hold the spacer and always has a free hand. As a result, he can align with one hand and fix with the other the spacer or spacer on the connecting iron. This shortens the working hours significantly.
Ein weiterer Vorteil gegenüber dem Stand der Technik besteht darin, dass der Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhalter unmittelbar oder im Abstand von wenigen Millimetern auf die Betonoberfläche zu liegen kommt, wodurch ein Verschieben beim Anschlagen einer schweren Schalungsplatte an dem Halter kein Verbiegen des Anschlusseisens, an dem er befestigt ist, verursacht. Anhand eines illustrierten Ausführungsbeispiels wird die Erfindung näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Figur 1
- eine perspektivische Darstellung einer herkömmlichen Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhaltervorrichtung,
Figur 2- eine perspektivische Darstellung der Einzelteile der erfindungsgemässen Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhaltervorrichtung,
Figur 3- eine perspektivische Darstellung der erfindungsgemässen Abstand-, Anschlag- oder Distanzhaltervorrichtung, angebracht an einem Anschlusseisen auf einer Betonplatte
- Figur 4
- eine perspektivische Darstellung einer nicht erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform der Distanzhaltervorrichtung mit einem Keil,
Figur 5- eine weitere Ausgestaltung der Distanzhaltervorrichtung mit einem in Schlitze einlegbaren Profilstab und einem Keil,
Figur 6- eine perspektivische Ansicht der Vorrichtungselemente und
Figur 7- eine Seitenansicht des Keilelements.
- FIG. 1
- a perspective view of a conventional distance, stop or spacer device,
- FIG. 2
- a perspective view of the individual parts of the inventive distance, stop or spacer device,
- FIG. 3
- a perspective view of the inventive distance, stop or spacer device attached to a connecting iron on a concrete slab
- FIG. 4
- 3 is a perspective view of a non-inventive embodiment of the spacer device with a wedge,
- FIG. 5
- a further embodiment of the spacer device with a in Slots insertable profile bar and a wedge,
- FIG. 6
- a perspective view of the device elements and
- FIG. 7
- a side view of the wedge element.
Die in
Die in
Das Keilelement 17 hat die gleiche Gestalt wie in
An der Basisfläche der beiden Schenkel (18) kann weiter eine Schlagfläche (24) ausgebildet sein. Diese Basisfläche wird gemäss
In
In the
The
At the base surface of the two legs (18) may further be formed a striking surface (24). This base area is calculated according to
In
In einer nicht erfindungsgemäßen Ausgestaltung gemäss
In der weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung gemäss
In the further embodiment of the invention according to
Beim Setzen eines Anschlaghalters, der nur einseitig von einem Anschlusseisen 1 den Abstand zur Schalung festlegt, weist der Profilstab 5 nur einseitig ein EndstĂĽck 7 auf.When setting a stop holder, which determines the distance to the formwork only on one side of a connecting iron 1, the
In der weiteren Ausgestaltung der Erfindung gemäss den
Claims (10)
- A method for setting a spacer, limit stop piece or distance piece device for aligning formwork to produce a concrete wall, comprising a spacer, limit stop piece or distance piece (3) including a profile rod (5) with an end piece (7) arranged at at least one end, a fastening element (11), in which the profile rod (5) is held initially in an axially displaceable manner and a wedge element (17) or a wedge (31), in which method the spacer, limit stop piece or distance piece (3) is fastened to a connecting bar (1) projecting vertically upwards from a ceiling or floor plate (19) of a construction and oriented relative to a mark, having the following method steps:a) placing of the limit stop piece, spacer or distance piece (3) onto the ceiling or floor plate (19) on the connecting bar (1), characterized byb) subsequent aligning of the end piece (7) on the profile rod (5), which rests directly on the ceiling plate or the surface of the floor plate (19), with the predetermined mark on the ceiling and floor plate (19) and subsequent fixing of the limit stop piece, spacer or distance piece (3) on the connecting bar (1) with the wedge element (17).
- The method according to Claim 1, characterized in that the wedge element (17) is pushed onto the fastening element (11) arranged on the connecting bar (1) and the wedge element (17) is driven down over the fastening element (11) with a tool, resulting in clamping together of the profile rod (5) and the connecting bar (1).
- The method according to one of Claims 1 or 2, characterized in that the wedge element (17) is driven into the fastening element (11).
- A limit stop piece, spacer or distance piece device for producing formwork for a concrete wall, comprising a distance piece, limit stop piece and spacer (3), wherein the distance piece, limit stop piece and spacer (3) includes a profile rod (5) which comprises- at least one end piece (7) arranged at one end, and- a fastening element (11), in which the profile rod (5) is held initially axially displaceably, wherein the fastening element (11) includes- two side parts (13) arranged spaced from one another, in which side parts (13) the profile rod (5) is inserted axially displaceably into two bores (14) or slots (33) and which side parts each comprise a lower edge pointing towards the ceiling or floor plate in an installation position in which the spacer, limit stop piece or distance piece is fastened to a connecting bar projecting vertically upwards from a ceiling or floor plate of a construction and aligned relative to a mark, and- a wedge element (17) which can be pushed onto the fastening element (11) and with which the spacer, limit stop piece or distance piece may be fixed to the connecting bar in the installation position, wherein the axes of the bores (14) or the centre axis of the profile rod (5) inserted into the bores (14) or slots (33) lies in the side parts (13, 35) of the fastening element (11) at a distance (a) from the lower edge (25, 29) of the side parts (13, 35),characterized in that
the distance (a) is less than or equal to the radius r of the end piece (7). - The limit stop piece, spacer or distance piece device according to Claim 4, characterized in that the edges (25, 29) of the side parts (13, 35) are configured as downwardly projecting supports (23).
- The limit stop piece, spacer or distance piece device according to one of Claims 4 or 5, characterized in that the wedge element (17) has a U-shaped cross-section, including two legs (18) and a base joining the two legs (18).
- The limit stop piece, spacer or distance piece device according to Claim 6, characterized in that the legs (18) are trapezoidal in shape.
- The limit stop piece, spacer or distance piece device according to any one of Claims 4 to 7, characterized in that the wedge element (17) comprises two free longitudinal edges (20) which are bent round inwards such that they form a guide for the edges (12) on the side parts (13) of the fastening element (11).
- The limit stop piece, spacer or distance piece device according to Claim 8, characterized in that the longitudinal edges (20) and/or the side parts (13) have profiling.
- The limit stop piece, spacer or distance piece device according to Claim 6 and alternatively also according to any one of Claims 7 to 9, characterized in that a striking surface (24) is formed on the base joining the two legs (18) or by the legs (18).
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH01854/14A CH710499A2 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2014-12-02 | Method of setting a Spacer, stop or spacer device and a Spacer, stop or spacer. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP3029219A1 EP3029219A1 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
EP3029219B1 true EP3029219B1 (en) | 2019-02-13 |
Family
ID=54843609
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP15197178.5A Active EP3029219B1 (en) | 2014-12-02 | 2015-12-01 | Method of setting a spacing, stop or distance holder device and a spacing, stop or distance holder device |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP3029219B1 (en) |
CH (1) | CH710499A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111996917B (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2021-10-22 | 山东交通ĺ¦é™˘ | Use method of hinge joint reinforcing steel bar adjusting device between prefabricated hollow plate beams |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH159714A (en) | 1931-12-11 | 1933-01-31 | Boninchi Joseph | Watch dust cover crown. |
CH687471C2 (en) | 1994-03-09 | 2004-08-13 | Maegert Bautechnik Ag | Procedure for setting a stop or spacer. |
DE59712375D1 (en) * | 1996-03-22 | 2005-08-25 | Giulio Albanese | Device for fastening a spacer to a connecting iron |
CH695905A5 (en) * | 2001-11-19 | 2006-10-13 | System Albanese | Distance and spacers. |
CH707266A2 (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2014-05-30 | Pino Albanese | Support holder for formwork. |
CH710039A2 (en) * | 2014-08-18 | 2016-02-29 | Pino Albanese | Support holder for wall formwork. |
-
2014
- 2014-12-02 CH CH01854/14A patent/CH710499A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2015
- 2015-12-01 EP EP15197178.5A patent/EP3029219B1/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP3029219A1 (en) | 2016-06-08 |
CH710499A2 (en) | 2016-06-15 |
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