EP2935723A1 - Entkopplungsmatte für bodenbeläge - Google Patents
Entkopplungsmatte für bodenbelägeInfo
- Publication number
- EP2935723A1 EP2935723A1 EP13818981.6A EP13818981A EP2935723A1 EP 2935723 A1 EP2935723 A1 EP 2935723A1 EP 13818981 A EP13818981 A EP 13818981A EP 2935723 A1 EP2935723 A1 EP 2935723A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- decoupling mat
- depressions
- layer
- mat according
- floor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 29
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 29
- 102100040428 Chitobiosyldiphosphodolichol beta-mannosyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009365 direct transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/20—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors for sound insulation
- E04F15/203—Separately-laid layers for sound insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/182—Underlayers coated with adhesive or mortar to receive the flooring
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/185—Underlayers in the form of studded or ribbed plates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/18—Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
- E04F15/186—Underlayers covered with a mesh or the like
Definitions
- the invention relates to a decoupling mat for floor coverings, comprising at least one layer which is provided on one side with a number of cup-shaped recesses, wherein the recesses have a bottom which is bounded by side walls.
- Floor coverings are understood to mean all coverings made of ceramic, natural stone and mineral tiles or slabs as well as wooden floors such as parquet.
- Such floor coverings are laid by means of adhesive on a substrate, the floor coverings are firmly connected to the substrate after curing of the adhesive. Due to the strong bond between the floor covering and the substrate, however, existing tensions and movements in the subsoil are passed on directly to the floor covering so that cracks and breaks can occur in the floor covering. Furthermore, the fixed connection causes a direct
- the decoupling mat lowers the direct transmission of sound from the floor covering into the substrate.
- Adhesive layer laid and so firmly connected to the substrate. Adhesive, for example tile adhesive is then applied to the top of the decoupling mat on which the tiles or plates are arranged.
- the invention has for its object to provide a decoupling mat for floor coverings, which allows a simple and secure attachment of the floor coverings on the decoupling mat.
- the bottoms of the wells are each assigned at least one elevation wherein the survey has at least one wall which protrudes from the ground and which at least partially encloses an angle of less than 90 ° to the ground.
- the elevations extend from the bottom out of the recess, wherein a variety of shapes for the surveys are conceivable.
- the elevations are at least partially inclined, being viewed from above under the inclined elevation a
- the elevation is mushroom-shaped and has a cross-sectional widening at the free end.
- the survey results in an undercut.
- the depressions are cup-shaped and therefore have no undercuts in contrast to the surveys.
- the surveys according to the invention which are associated with the bottoms of the depressions, form an obstacle within and in combination with other depressions, so that the mortar better adheres to the depressions, although these on the
- Elevations provided depressions facilitates the laying work.
- the surveys dominate the wells.
- the supernatant of the surveys can be chosen so that there is a distance between the upper edge of the ribs and the upper edge of the survey, which corresponds to the desired thickness of the adhesive applied to the decoupling mat.
- the sheet material is preferably a nonwoven or a mesh fabric. The sheet material improves the adhesion of the adhesive and thus the bond between the decoupling mat and flooring.
- the sheet material can rest on the surveys. Alternatively, the sheet material may be provided with openings through which protrude the protrusions. In this case, the sheet material rests on the ribs.
- the recesses may be circular or angular, the layer being so
- the recesses introduced on one side form elevations on the other side of the layer.
- the recesses are rectangular, since this geometry is particularly easy to produce, thereby enabling the production of large depressions.
- the depressions can adjoin one another directly on their side walls. This possibility results in angular, in particular triangular, rectangular or hexagonal depressions. This forms between the
- the side walls may each include an angle of greater than 90 ° to the floor. This results in cup-shaped depressions without
- the height of the elevations may be selected such that they are flush with the edge of the side walls facing away from the floor. Thus, the upper edge forms the elevation a level with the top edges of the sidewalls and ribs.
- the elevations and the ribs are equally loaded when applying the adhesive, so that damage to the surveys can be avoided.
- the survey may be formed by bent portions of the soil. To produce the sections are punched out of the ground and
- each elevation has at least three, preferably four, walls, and the walls of these elevations subtend an angle to the bottom of less than 90 °, thereby extending relative to the side surfaces of the well and
- undercuts especially with respect to pyramidal elevations of other wells undercuts arise.
- these are relatively small, so that these undercuts can still be easily filled with mortar.
- the undercuts improve the fixation of the adhesive on the entire decoupling mat. This is especially true against the background of only a small footprint having webs.
- An adhesive layer may be arranged on at least one side of the layer.
- the adhesive layer is preferably arranged on the side of the layer facing away from the depressions.
- the adhesive layer may consist of a liquid or pasty adhesive which is applied to the layer or the
- Adhesive layer can be arranged on a film, which in turn is adhered to the layer.
- the adhesive of the adhesive layer is preferably made of an acrylate-based adhesive. Through the adhesive layer, the decoupling mat can directly applied to a substrate and fixed there. The additional mortar bed for fixing the decoupling mat on the substrate can be omitted. As a result, the decoupling mat can be placed on the ground very quickly and easily.
- the adhesive layer may be formed as a further layer and be formed over the entire surface.
- the adhesive layer preferably has a reinforcement formed by embedded in the adhesive layer, preferably in the form of a grid.
- the adhesive layer is arranged exclusively in the region of the depressions. To protect the adhesive layer during transport, this may be covered with a film.
- a mesh fabric On at least one side of the layer, a mesh fabric may be arranged.
- the mesh fabric is preferably disposed on the side of the layer which the
- the mesh fabric is particularly preferably on the surveys and is connected to these.
- the mesh fabric is preferably firmly connected to the decoupling mat.
- the compound can be made by an additional adhesive bond or by a direct cohesive integration of the mesh fabric in the matrix of the layer.
- Grid fabric improves the connection of the decoupling mat to the
- the mesh fabric can also be a nonwoven fabric or a combination of
- the layer may have openings at least in sections.
- the openings may be formed by slots or other openings. These are
- the openings allow drainage through the decoupling mat, so that use of the decoupling mat according to the invention in the
- filling material is introduced into the recesses.
- the filler material may include bonded or unbound sand or metal particles.
- the wells are covered by a cover formed from a close-meshed mesh fabric or a nonwoven or a combination of mesh and nonwoven fabric.
- the mesh fabric or the fleece is preferably bonded to the layer via an adhesive layer. It is conceivable that the cover covering the bumps or that the bumps protrude through the cover.
- FIG. 1 shows a decoupling mat with pyramid-shaped centered elevations.
- FIG. 2 shows a decoupling mat with elevations formed from the bottom
- Hg. 6 a decoupling mat with mesh fabric
- FIG. 8 shows a floor structure with tile covering and decoupling mat
- the figures show a decoupling mat 1 for floor coverings.
- Decoupling mat is located in a flooring composite between the substrate and the flooring, the flooring in a on the
- Decoupling mat applied adhesive bed for example, a tile adhesive
- Floor coverings in the context of the invention are all coverings made of ceramic, natural stone and mineral tiles or slabs and wooden floors.
- the decoupling mat 1 according to the invention is also suitable in conjunction with plaster or mineral casting compounds, which may be water-permeable or impermeable to water.
- the decoupling mat 1 has a layer 2, which consists of plastic, preferably a thermoplastic material such as polypropylene and is therefore simple and inexpensive to produce.
- a layer 2 which consists of plastic, preferably a thermoplastic material such as polypropylene and is therefore simple and inexpensive to produce.
- Decoupling mat 1 can be present as web material in roll form or as a sheet product in predetermined sizes.
- the layer 2 is provided on one side 3 with a number of cup-shaped depressions 4, wherein the depressions 4 have a bottom 5 which is bounded by side walls 6.
- the depressions 4 are rectangular and arranged so that the depressions 4 on the side walls 6 directly to each other adjoin. This results in no webs with horizontal sections between the wells 4, but only line-shaped ribs.
- the side walls 6 each include an angle greater than 90 ° to the bottom 5. In this embodiment, the angle is 135 °. As a result, the depressions seen from above are free of undercuts.
- the bottoms 5 of the recesses 4 are each assigned at least one elevation 7, which is centered in the bottom 5 is arranged.
- the height of the elevations 7 is selected in a first embodiment such that they are flush with the bottom 5 facing away from the edge of the side walls 6. In another embodiment, the elevations 7 project beyond the side walls 6.
- the decoupling mat is first placed in a layer of adhesive which is placed on the floor
- Adhesive layer between substrate and decoupling mat 1 omitted.
- the elevations are cuboid and are introduced by deep drawing in the bottom 5 of the layer 2.
- the elevations 7 are formed pyramid-shaped, wherein the portion with the smallest cross-sectional area facing the bottom 5. These elevations 7 are also produced by deep drawing.
- FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the decoupling mat 1 in which the
- Elevations 7 are formed by bent portions 8 of the bottom 5. To produce these elevations 7, the sections 8 are first punched out of the ground, then bent by 90 ° and fixed by thermal treatment.
- FIG. 3 shows a further embodiment of the decoupling mat 1 in each case
- FIG. 4 shows a decoupling mat 1 with elevations 7 according to one of the preceding figures.
- the layer 2 of the recesses 4 facing side 3 is provided with a mesh fabric 11.
- the mesh fabric 11 is made of glass fibers and is adhesively bonded by means of an adhesive with the layer 2, in particular with the elevations 7.
- On the opposite side 9 of the layer 2 is a
- Adhesive layer 10 is arranged.
- the adhesive layer 10 comprises an acrylate adhesive.
- FIG. 5 shows a decoupling mat 1 with elevations 7 which project beyond the depressions 4 and thus the upper edge of the side walls 6.
- a mesh fabric 11 or alternatively a fleece cover is provided, wherein the elevations 7 protrude through the mesh fabric 1 therethrough.
- an adhesive layer 10 is arranged on the opposite side 9 of the layer 2.
- the adhesive layer comprises an acrylate adhesive.
- FIG. 6 shows a decoupling mat 1 with elevations 7 which project beyond the depressions 4 and thus the upper edge of the side walls 6.
- a mesh fabric 11 or alternatively a fleece cover is provided, wherein the mesh fabric 11 rests on the elevations 7.
- an adhesive layer 10 is arranged.
- the adhesive layer 10 comprises an acrylate adhesive.
- Figure 7 shows an embodiment according to Figure 4, wherein the adhesive layer 10 is formed throughout in this embodiment.
- the adhesive layer 10 has a
- FIG. 8 shows a floor structure with a tile covering 1 as a conclusion.
- the tile adhesive 15 which is applied to the upper side of the layer 2, fills the recesses 4, wherein in conjunction with a plurality of recesses 4 and their elevations 7 according to the invention a fixed positive connection of the tile adhesive 15 to the decoupling mat 1 takes place.
- FIG. 9 shows a further embodiment of the decoupling mat, the layer 2 being provided with openings 13 in this embodiment.
- the openings 13 are arranged in the side walls 6 in the region of the bottom 5.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE201210112698 DE102012112698A1 (de) | 2012-12-20 | 2012-12-20 | Entkopplungsmatte |
PCT/EP2013/003855 WO2014095064A1 (de) | 2012-12-20 | 2013-12-19 | Entkopplungsmatte für bodenbeläge |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2935723A1 true EP2935723A1 (de) | 2015-10-28 |
EP2935723B1 EP2935723B1 (de) | 2017-04-26 |
Family
ID=49949608
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP13818981.6A Not-in-force EP2935723B1 (de) | 2012-12-20 | 2013-12-19 | Entkopplungsmatte für bodenbeläge |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2935723B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE102012112698A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2014095064A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102017004000A1 (de) * | 2017-04-26 | 2018-10-31 | Ewald Dörken Ag | Entkopplungsbahn |
DE202017104129U1 (de) | 2017-07-11 | 2017-07-31 | Sandro Thronicke | Entkopplungsmatte für Bodenbeläge |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1123817B (de) * | 1958-02-17 | 1962-02-15 | Weinsheim Gmbh Chem Werke | Durch Ausformung von Vertiefungen versteifte Folie und deren Anwendung |
US4753058A (en) * | 1986-09-11 | 1988-06-28 | Donn Incorporated | Elevated floor panel and method of manufacturing same |
NO930392D0 (no) * | 1992-09-23 | 1993-02-04 | Isola As | Anordning ved beskyttelsesplate, spesielt for gulv |
DE20209869U1 (de) * | 2002-06-26 | 2003-10-30 | Gutjahr Walter | Bahn- oder Plattenmaterial aus Kunststoff als Träger für Platten- oder Fliesenbeläge |
EP1422344A1 (de) * | 2002-11-22 | 2004-05-26 | Günter Seyrl | Schichtaufbau und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
DE20316204U1 (de) * | 2003-10-22 | 2005-03-03 | Gutjahr, Walter | Bewehrungsanordnung für steife, hoch belastbare Oberflächenbeläge auf flächigen Untergründen, insbesondere für Platten- oder Fliesenbeläge |
DE202005004127U1 (de) * | 2005-03-11 | 2006-05-24 | Interplast Kunststoffe Gmbh | Trägerplatte aus folienartigem Kunststoff |
DE102008045122A1 (de) | 2008-09-01 | 2010-03-04 | Schlüter Systems KG | Fliesenverlegematte |
-
2012
- 2012-12-20 DE DE201210112698 patent/DE102012112698A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2013
- 2013-12-19 WO PCT/EP2013/003855 patent/WO2014095064A1/de active Application Filing
- 2013-12-19 EP EP13818981.6A patent/EP2935723B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2014095064A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2935723B1 (de) | 2017-04-26 |
WO2014095064A1 (de) | 2014-06-26 |
DE102012112698A1 (de) | 2014-06-26 |
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