EP2927384B1 - Élément de suspension en forme d'ancre doté d'un élément de serrage - Google Patents

Élément de suspension en forme d'ancre doté d'un élément de serrage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2927384B1
EP2927384B1 EP15160203.4A EP15160203A EP2927384B1 EP 2927384 B1 EP2927384 B1 EP 2927384B1 EP 15160203 A EP15160203 A EP 15160203A EP 2927384 B1 EP2927384 B1 EP 2927384B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pressure
main body
exerting
suspension part
exerting element
Prior art date
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Application number
EP15160203.4A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2927384A1 (fr
Inventor
Erich R. Vogl
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Individual
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
    • E04B9/183—Means for suspending the supporting construction having a lower side adapted to be connected to a channel of the supporting construction
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/18—Means for suspending the supporting construction
    • E04B9/20—Means for suspending the supporting construction adjustable
    • E04B9/205—Means for suspending the supporting construction adjustable by means of a resilient clip

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an anchor-shaped suspension part for a cross-sectionally substantially C-shaped mounting rail a ceiling.
  • the armature-shaped suspension part comprises a main body with a longitudinal extent in the direction of a central longitudinal axis, with two lateral edges with respect to the direction of the central longitudinal axis, with a lower edge viewed in the direction of the central longitudinal axis and with a main body main plane, wherein the main body has two anchor shoulders, respectively are integrally formed on one of the lateral edges of the base body on the base body, which protrude at least in the mounted state upwards and which are adapted to engage in the assembled state according to inwardly angled leg ends of the mounting rail.
  • the direction “upwards” refers in particular to the direction of the central longitudinal axis.
  • Such a suspension part is for example from the EP 1 394 331 B1 known.
  • the suspension part disclosed therein is equipped at the lower end of the base body with a spring element which presses in the assembled state against the bottom of the carrier rail designed as a CD profile, so that the anchor projections are pressed under the angled leg ends of the support rail.
  • the designed as a separate component spring element has a mounting portion, by means of which it is fixed to the body. For this purpose, a rivet is provided.
  • This suspension part has proven itself in practical use. However, there is at least in some applications the need for easier mounting and also a particularly cost-effective design.
  • the base body comprises an integrally formed at the lower end by means of a bent portion angled contact pressure.
  • This pressing element has a lower contact edge, which is designed to press in the mounted state against a bottom of the support rail.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a suspension part of the type described above with improved over the prior art properties.
  • the suspension part according to the invention is one in which the base body comprises a pressing element integrally formed by at least one bending section, which can be pivoted from a mounting position pivoted out of the main body plane into a pressing position (or in particular into a locking position), in particular by means of bending is, wherein the pressing member is in its Anpresswolf substantially within the main body main plane, and having a lower contact edge, which is adapted to press in the assembled state and located in the Anpresswolf pressing member against a bottom of the support rail.
  • the pressing element is integrally connected to the base body by means of two bending sections arranged on opposite sides of the pressing element, and the two bending sections define a pivot axis about which the pressing member is pivotable.
  • the pressing element is connected directly to the base body. It is especially an integral part of the body. This reduces the production costs.
  • the base body including the integrally formed or connected pressing element is formed from a sheet metal starting material.
  • the base body Apart from the pressing element which can be pivoted out of the basic body plane, the base body has a particularly substantially plate-shaped or flat shape. Preferably, this essentially also applies to the contact pressure element per se.
  • the pressure element and / or the rest of the base body may have stiffening elements, which lead to a certain, but not significant deviation from the pure plate shape.
  • the assembly of the suspension part is simplified by the pivotability of the contact pressure element.
  • the suspension part can be used in particular with initially pressed out of the main body main plane out pressing in the particular designed as a C-profile, preferably as a CD profile support rail. Because in the swiveled Mounting position of the contact advantageously advantageously no or at least no significant tension is given to the support rail, the suspension part can be very comfortable in the first position in the desired position within the support rail and then in the context of another assembly step by pivoting the contact pressure in the Anpress ein in fix this position. It is favorable in this context, too, that the mounting position and in particular also the contact pressure position are preferably stable positions, in which the contact pressure element remains stationary, in particular unchanged, without the action of force from outside. During assembly, therefore, it is not necessary, in particular, to work against a (spring) force effect of an element striving for a different position.
  • the suspension part and the support rail are already sufficiently braced with each other before the contact pressure element is completely pivoted into the main body main plane.
  • the pressing element is in its contact position compared with the mounting position but in particular pivoted at least in the direction of the main body main plane. If necessary, can the contact pressure in this pressing position then still by a few angular degrees, for example by up to 10 °, preferably only up to 5 °, be pivoted out of the main body main plane out.
  • the pressing element may, for example, have stiffening elements which protrude somewhat from the main body main plane even when the pressing element is fully pivoted into the main body plane of the main body.
  • a configuration is expedient in which the contact pressure element and / or the at least one bending section is formed by the fact that at least one material recess is present within the base body.
  • the material recess may be, for example, a free-punching or free-cutting. This can be very easily and inexpensively.
  • the pressing element is formed symmetrically to the central longitudinal axis or in particular arranged. This promotes a particularly efficient power transmission to the or clamping with the mounting rail.
  • the contact pressure element has an upper half viewed in the direction of the central longitudinal axis and a lower half viewed in the direction of the central longitudinal axis, wherein the at least one bending section is arranged in the lower half of the contact pressure element.
  • the contact pressure element has a polygonal shape, in particular a substantially rectangular shape or in particular a substantially hexagonal shape.
  • These polygonal shapes are easy to make.
  • the hexagonal and preferably the rectangular shape for the purposes of the pressing, namely in particular the swinging into the Anpress ein and - then in the Anpress ein - the distortion of the components involved, particularly well suited.
  • this lower rectangular narrow side thus essentially forms the contact edge.
  • the longer rectangle side length in the rectangular configuration of the contact pressure element by a factor of 2.5 to 7.5 and in particular by a factor of 3 to 5 is greater than the shorter rectangle side length, ie the length of the rectangular narrow side.
  • the contact pressure element can in principle also have another shape, for example a roughly round or oval shape.
  • the lower contact edge of the contact pressure element in the pressing position of the contact pressure element protrudes beyond the other lower edge of the base body.
  • the contact pressure element has a contact element length measured in the direction of the central longitudinal axis, and the supernatant of the contact pressure element has a protrusion extent projecting in the direction of the central longitudinal axis in its overpressure position projecting beyond the other lower edge of the main body, which is at most 15%, in particular at most 10% and preferably at most 7.5%, the Anpresselement length is.
  • the armature projections each have an anchor hook depth measured between an upper anchor hook tip and a lower anchor hook bottom in the direction of the central longitudinal axis, and the projection of the contact element has a protrusion extent projecting in the direction of the center longitudinal axis in its area above the other lower edge of the main body 0.7 times and 1.3 times, in particular between 0.8 times and 1.2 times and preferably between 0.9 times and 1.1 times the anchor hook depth.
  • the contact pressure element in its mounting position by a mounting position angle of up to 50 °, in particular of up to 45 ° and preferably of up to 40 ° from the main body main plane panned out.
  • the contact pressure element in its mounting position is pivoted only far enough out of the main body main plane that it does not interfere with the insertion of the suspension part into the C-shaped mounting rail.
  • the suspension part can still rotate slightly around its central longitudinal axis even when located in the mounting position pressing member to use the suspension part initially in such a slightly twisted position in the C-shaped mounting rail and only then to turn in the correct position, then in the Anchor approaches under the angled leg ends of the support rail grab (can).
  • the contact pressure element is provided with a mechanical contact pressure element stiffening, in particular with a stiffening curvature, a stiffening embossment or a stiffening bead.
  • a mechanical contact pressure element stiffening in particular with a stiffening curvature, a stiffening embossment or a stiffening bead.
  • Fig. 1 an embodiment of an anchor-shaped suspension part 1 is shown, wherein in Fig. 1 only one formed from a sheet metal and substantially plate-shaped or flat body 2 of the suspension part 1 is shown.
  • the suspension part 1 comprises in addition to the main body 2 also has an approximately U-shaped hanger 3 (see 4 and 5 ), which is fastened by rivets to the base body 2 and whose upper U-leg 4 and the lower U-leg 5 have mutually aligned bores 6 and 7 through which a suspension wire (in Fig. 1 to 9 not shown) is guided in a known manner and can be fixed in variable height position.
  • the (not shown) rivets enforce the U-bottom 8 of the hanger 3 and the main body 2.
  • the latter contains corresponding through holes 9th
  • the main body 2 has a central longitudinal axis 10 and extends with its longitudinal extent in the direction of this central longitudinal axis 10. Furthermore, the base body 2 comprises two lateral edges 11 and 12 relative to the direction of the central longitudinal axis 10 and an upper edge 13 viewed in the direction of the central longitudinal axis 10 and a In the direction of the central longitudinal axis 10 considered lower edge 14. According to the substantially flat configuration of the base body 2 also has a main body main plane 15, which corresponds to the plane of the plate-shaped sheet metal starting material. The main body main plane 15 is in particular from the side views according to FIGS. 2 and 3 seen.
  • the anchor hook tip 18 and the anchor hook bottom 19 are spaced apart in the direction of the central longitudinal axis 10 by an anchor hook depth T from each other.
  • Embossed stiffening ribs 20 extend starting from the region of the anchor projections 16, 17 following the contour of the respective lateral edge 11 and 12, respectively. Furthermore, embossed reinforcing ribs 21 are present, which, proceeding from the region of the anchor projections 16, 17, likewise follow the contour of the relevant lateral edge 11 or 12 in the direction of the lower edge 14.
  • the suspension part 1 also comprises a pressing element 22, which is integrally connected by means of two bending sections 23 and 24 with the rest of the base body 2.
  • the pressing member 22 is part of the base body 2.
  • the bending portions 23, 24 are integrally formed in the lower half of the substantially rectangular pressing member 22 at its two longitudinal sides 25, 26. They are at the same height or aligned with each other. They form a pivot axis 27 about which the pressing member 22 is pivotable by means of bending back and forth.
  • the pressing element 22 is produced in particular by free-cutting punching processes from the sheet metal starting material used for the production of the main body 2.
  • material recesses 27a are present within the basic body 2, which surround the pressing element 22 apart from the connecting points formed by the bending sections 23, 24 relative to the remaining basic body 2.
  • a another manufacturing method for producing the integrally connected to the rest of the base body 2 pressing member 22 may be provided.
  • a lower narrow side 28 of the rectangular contact pressure element 22 projects beyond the lower edge 14, which is otherwise formed by the main body 2, about a projection 29, which has an excess length D when the pressure element 22 is in its press-on position.
  • the protrusion extent D is in the embodiment shown about 10% of measured in the direction of the center longitudinal axis 10 Anpresselementfar L of the pressing member 22. Relative to the anchor hook depth T, the supernatant extent D is about 1.1 times this anchor hook depth T.
  • the pressing element 22 has a stiffening curvature 29a which increases the mechanical stability (see in particular FIG Fig. 3 ).
  • the lower narrow side 28 of the pressure element 22 bevels 30 at the corners, which pivoting into the in Fig. 1 shown pressing position in the final assembled state (see Fig. 5 ) facilitate.
  • the part of the lower narrow side 28 not covered by the chamfers 30 forms a contact edge 28a.
  • the pressing element 22 is in this state in its mounting position, in which it is pivoted about a mounting position angle ⁇ about the pivot axis 27 of the main body main plane 15 out.
  • the mounting position angle ⁇ is at the in FIGS. 2 and 3 shown embodiment at about 35 °.
  • the suspension part 1 located in its mounting position is inserted into a C-shaped mounting rail 31 of a ceiling substructure.
  • the suspension part 1 is initially set slightly inclined by a rotation about the suspension wire not shown and arranged approximately parallel to the central longitudinal axis 10.
  • the suspension part 1 is rotated back around the suspension wire in the correct position, so that the anchor projections 16, 17 are below angled leg ends 32 of the support rail 31.
  • This mounting situation is in Fig. 4 displayed.
  • the support rail 31 is designed in particular as a CD profile.
  • the main body 35 includes an integrally formed pivotable pressing member 36 having a lower pressing edge 37, with which the pressing member 36 in his in Fig. 6 shown pressing the other lower edge 14 of the body 35 in the direction of the central longitudinal axis 10 down to the supernatant 29 surmounted.
  • the pressing member 36 has a substantially hexagonal basic shape, wherein the pressing edge 37 is formed by one of the six side edges.
  • the hexagonal contact element 36 is integrally connected to the rest of the main body 35 by means of a bending section 38.
  • the bending section 38 permits pivoting of the pressing element 36 about a pivot axis 39 lying within the bending section 38 and extending essentially parallel to the contact edge 37 Fig. 7 the pressing member 36 is shown in its mounted from the main body main plane 15 to the mounting position angle ⁇ out tilted mounting position.
  • the pressing member 36 is made by free punching, so that between the pressing member 36 and the rest of the main body 35 lateral clearances forming material recesses 40 are present.
  • This main body 42 is divided into an upper portion 43 and a lower portion 44, which are integrally connected to each other by means of a bending portion 45.
  • the lower portion 44 of the base body 42 represents in its entirety a pressing element 47 pivotable about a pivot axis 46 extending inside the bending section 45.
  • three material recesses 48, 49 are provided within the bending section 45 present, wherein the two material recesses 48 are arranged just in the region of the upper stiffening ribs 20 in order to cancel their stiffening effect in the region of the bending portion 45 and thus facilitate a back and forth bending or a pivoting of the pressing member 47.
  • the base body 42 contains a projection 50 arranged centrally with respect to the central longitudinal axis 10, on the underside of which a contact edge 51 is formed.
  • this contact edge 51 serves to clamp the suspension part 41 to the support rail 31 when the pressure element 47 is in its in Fig. 8 is shown pressing position.
  • the pressing portion 47 forming lower portion 44 of the body 42 can be in turn by bending about the pivot axis 46 in transfer a tilted from the main body main plane 15 mounting position. This position is in the in Fig. 9 shown side view of the suspension part 41 reproduced.
  • suspension parts 34 and 41 The assembly of the suspension parts 34 and 41 with the support rail 31 is carried out in a similar manner as described in connection with the suspension part 1.
  • the respective pressing element 36 or 47 is brought into the mounting position, in order to facilitate the insertion of the relevant base body 35 or 42 into the mounting rail 31.
  • the respective pressing member 36 and 47 is bent back or pivoted in its Anpresswolf.
  • the suspension parts 34 and 41 also offer the advantages described in connection with the suspension part 1.
  • the suspension parts 1, 34 and 41 are each very well suited for a safe and efficient installation of a ceiling substructure. At the same time, they are very easy to make. In particular, no separate component is required for the formation of the respective pressing element 22, 36 and 47, respectively. Rather, the respective pressing element 22, 36 or 47 can be made of the same sheet metal starting material as the rest of the base body 2, 35 or 42 of the suspension part 1, 34 and 41. This reduces the manufacturing costs.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Elément de suspension en forme d'ancre pour un rail de support (31), sensiblement en forme de C en section transversale, d'un faux-plafond, comprenant
    a) un corps de base (2) présentant une étendue longitudinale en direction d'un axe longitudinal médian (10), deux bords latéraux (11, 12) par rapport à la direction de l'axe longitudinal médian (10), un bord inférieur (14), considéré en direction de l'axe longitudinal médian (10) et un plan principal de corps de base (15), dans lequel
    b) le corps de base présente deux parties saillantes d'ancrage (16, 17), qui sont formées chacune d'une seule pièce sur le corps de base (2) au niveau des bords latéraux (11, 12) du corps de base (2), lesdites parties saillantes faisant au moins saillie vers le haut à l'état monté et étant conçues, à l'état monté et de manière correspondante, pour venir se plaquer sous les extrémités angulaires (32) coudées vers l'intérieur du rail de support (31),
    c) le corps de base (2) comprend un élément de pression (22) qui est formé d'une seule pièce au moyen d'au moins une partie de flexion (23, 24), qui peut pivoter d'une position de montage pivotée vers l'extérieur à partir du plan principal de corps de base (15) dans une position de pression, et
    d) dans lequel l'élément de pression (22) se situe dans sa position de pression sensiblement à l'intérieur du plan principal de corps de base (15), et comprend un bord inférieur de pression (28a) qui est conçu pour exercer une pression contre un fond du rail de support (31), à l'état monté et lorsque l'élément de pression (22) se situe dans la position de pression, caractérisé en ce que
    e) l'élément de pression (22) est relié d'une seule pièce au corps de base (2) au moyen de deux parties de flexion agencées sur les faces opposées l'une à l'autre de l'élément de pression, et les deux parties de flexion (23, 24) définissent un axe de pivotement (27) autour duquel l'élément de pression (22) peut être amené à pivoter.
  2. Elément de suspension selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de pression (22) ou ladite au moins une partie de flexion (23, 24) sont formés par le fait qu'au moins un évidement de matière (27a) est présent à l'intérieur du corps de base (2).
  3. Elément de suspension selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de pression (22) est symétrique à l'axe longitudinal médian (10).
  4. Elément de suspension selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de pression (22) comprend une moitié supérieure considérée en direction de l'axe longitudinal médian (10) et une moitié inférieure considérée en direction de l'axe longitudinal médian (10), dans lequel ladite au moins une partie de flexion (23, 24) est agencée dans la moitié inférieure de l'élément de pression (22).
  5. Elément de suspension selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de pression (22) présente une forme polygonale, en particulier une forme sensiblement rectangulaire ou en particulier une forme sensiblement hexagonale.
  6. Elément de suspension selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le bord de pression inférieur (28a) de l'élément de pression (22) fait saillie, dans la position de pression de l'élément de pression (22), par l'intermédiaire d'un dépassement (29) du reste du bord inférieur (14) du corps de base (2).
  7. Elément de suspension selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de pression (22) présente une longueur d'élément de pression (L) mesurée en direction de l'axe longitudinal médian (10), et le dépassement (29) de l'élément de pression (22) présente dans sa position de pression faisant saillie du reste du bord inférieur (14) du corps de base (2) une étendue de dépassement (D) mesurée en direction de l'axe longitudinal médian (10) qui atteint au maximum 15 %, en particulier au maximum 10 % et de préférence au maximum 7,5 % de la longueur d'élément de pression (L).
  8. Elément de suspension selon la revendication 6 ou 7, caractérisé en ce que les parties saillantes d'ancrage (16, 17) présentent chacune une profondeur de crochet d'ancrage (T) mesurée entre une pointe supérieure de crochet d'ancrage (18) et un fond inférieur de crochet d'ancrage (19) en direction de l'axe longitudinal médian (10), et le dépassement (29) de l'élément de pression (22) présente dans sa position de pression faisant saillie du reste du bord inférieur (14) du corps de base (2) une étendue de dépassement (D) mesurée en direction de l'axe longitudinal médian (10), qui se situe dans la plage comprise entre 0,7 fois et 1,3 fois, en particulier entre 0,8 fois et 1,2 fois et de préférence entre 0,9 fois et 1,1 fois la profondeur de crochet d'ancrage (T).
  9. Elément de suspension selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de pression (22) est amené à pivoter dans sa position de montage selon un angle de position de montage (α) allant jusqu'à 50°, en particulier jusqu'à 45° et de préférence jusqu'à 40° à partir du plan principal de corps de base (15).
  10. Elément de suspension selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de pression (22) est équipé d'un renforcement mécanique d'élément de pression, en particulier d'une courbure de renforcement (29a), d'une empreinte de renforcement ou d'une moulure de renforcement.
EP15160203.4A 2014-04-01 2015-03-23 Élément de suspension en forme d'ancre doté d'un élément de serrage Active EP2927384B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102014206106.7A DE102014206106A1 (de) 2014-04-01 2014-04-01 Ankerförmiges Aufhängeteil mit Anpresselement

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2927384A1 EP2927384A1 (fr) 2015-10-07
EP2927384B1 true EP2927384B1 (fr) 2017-05-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP15160203.4A Active EP2927384B1 (fr) 2014-04-01 2015-03-23 Élément de suspension en forme d'ancre doté d'un élément de serrage

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2927384B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102014206106A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2628478T3 (fr)
PT (1) PT2927384T (fr)

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2652481A1 (de) * 1976-11-18 1978-05-24 Joachim Seiffert Abhaengeelement fuer ein traggerippe zur halterung von zwischendeckenelementen
AT372468B (de) * 1980-10-06 1983-10-10 Rigips Austria Ges Mbh Einrichtung zur befestigung von verkleidungsplatten
JP3390580B2 (ja) * 1995-08-02 2003-03-24 三洋工業株式会社 吊金具
DE29617249U1 (de) * 1996-10-04 1997-02-06 Richter-System GmbH & Co KG, 64347 Griesheim Abhänger für CD-Schienen
DE10239151A1 (de) 2002-08-27 2004-03-11 Vogl, Erich R. Aufhängeteil
FR2858824B1 (fr) * 2003-08-12 2007-06-01 Etanco L R Suspente ajustable en longueur utilisable a la suspension de rails profiles

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Publication number Publication date
ES2628478T3 (es) 2017-08-03
DE102014206106A1 (de) 2015-10-01
PT2927384T (pt) 2017-08-04
EP2927384A1 (fr) 2015-10-07

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