EP2886967A2 - Dispositif de salle blanche - Google Patents

Dispositif de salle blanche Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2886967A2
EP2886967A2 EP14198024.3A EP14198024A EP2886967A2 EP 2886967 A2 EP2886967 A2 EP 2886967A2 EP 14198024 A EP14198024 A EP 14198024A EP 2886967 A2 EP2886967 A2 EP 2886967A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clean room
unit
clean
access doors
door
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP14198024.3A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2886967B1 (fr
EP2886967A3 (fr
Inventor
Günther Schilling
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schilling Engineering GmbH
Original Assignee
Schilling Engineering GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schilling Engineering GmbH filed Critical Schilling Engineering GmbH
Publication of EP2886967A2 publication Critical patent/EP2886967A2/fr
Publication of EP2886967A3 publication Critical patent/EP2886967A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2886967B1 publication Critical patent/EP2886967B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30—Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/16—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by purification, e.g. by filtering; by sterilisation; by ozonisation
    • F24F3/167—Clean rooms, i.e. enclosed spaces in which a uniform flow of filtered air is distributed
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D11/00—Additional features or accessories of hinges
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/614—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by meshing gear wheels, one of which being mounted at the wing pivot axis; operated by a motor acting directly on the wing pivot axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
    • E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
    • E05F15/75—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects responsive to the weight or other physical contact of a person or object
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50—Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/52—Indication arrangements, e.g. displays
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10—Occupancy
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00—Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10—Occupancy
    • F24F2120/12—Position of occupants

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a clean room device, in particular a clean room lock device.
  • the object of the invention is in particular to provide a generic device with improved properties in terms of operator comfort and efficiency.
  • the object is achieved by the features of claim 1, while advantageous embodiments and modifications of the invention can be taken from the dependent claims.
  • the invention proposes a clean room device, in particular a clean room lock device, with at least one enclosed space in at least one operating state, with at least one first access door, which connects the at least one room with an environment, with at least one further access door, which at least one room with a connects another room, and with a control system, which has at least one clean room electronics unit, which is provided for a control and / or regulation of at least one clean room component.
  • the control system with the at least one clean room electronics unit preferably forms part of a computing unit.
  • the control system is formed by an intelligent control system.
  • the clean room electronics unit is provided for an efficient and convenient control and / or regulation of at least one clean room component.
  • the at least one closed in at least one operating state space is formed by a lock chamber.
  • a "clean room device” should in this Connection in particular a device to be understood, which forms at least part of a clean room system.
  • this is to be understood in particular as meaning a device which comprises at least one space of a clean room system.
  • the clean-room device comprises tolerably components for a room of a clean-room system.
  • a "clean room lock device” is to be understood in particular to mean a device which forms at least part of a clean room system with a lock.
  • this is to be understood in particular as a device which comprises at least one space of a clean room system designed as a lock, which connects at least one clean room of the clean room system to an environment.
  • a "space enclosed in at least one operating state” should be understood as meaning, in particular, a space that is shielded in at least one operating state, preferably in an operating state with closed access doors, at least substantially with respect to an environment with respect to a free air flow.
  • this is to be understood in particular as meaning a space in which, in at least one operating state, an air flow is filtered relative to an environment.
  • this should be understood in particular as meaning a clean room and / or a lock room.
  • an "environment” is to be understood in this context, in particular, a free space enclosing the clean room device. Preferably, this is to be understood in particular as a free space with an undefined number of particles.
  • a "control system” is to be understood in particular as a system which is intended to guide persons and / or objects through a clean-room device. The system is preferably intended to control and / or regulate clean-room components via the clean-room electronics unit in a targeted manner as a function of a phase of a guidance process. Preferably, this is to be understood in particular as meaning a system, line and for controlling and / or regulating a lock operation of persons and / or objects.
  • an "intelligent control system” is to be understood in particular as a control system which is at least provided to adapt a control and regulation of the clean-room electronics unit to current conditions and environmental influences.
  • this is to be understood as meaning, in particular, a control system that is intended to partially control a control and / or regulating routine of the clean room electronics to adjust automatically.
  • a "clean room electronics unit” is to be understood as meaning, in particular, a control and / or regulating unit which is provided for controlling and / or regulating at least one cleanroom component.
  • this is to be understood in particular as meaning a unit having at least one control electronics.
  • control electronics should be understood to mean, in particular, a unit having a processor unit and a memory unit as well as an operating program stored in the memory unit.
  • the term "intended” should be understood to mean in particular specially programmed, designed and / or equipped.
  • the fact that an object is intended for a specific function should in particular mean that the object fulfills and / or executes this specific function in at least one application and / or operating state.
  • the inventive design of the clean room device in particular, a particularly comfortable and efficient clean room device can be provided.
  • the control system allows a particularly simple and error-free use by an operator.
  • At least one of the access doors has at least one pane unit.
  • the pane unit preferably consists at least partially of glass and / or another material that is transparent in at least one installed state.
  • the disk unit is at least partially formed by a composite safety glass.
  • all access doors have at least one pane unit.
  • a "pane unit” is to be understood in particular to mean a unit which comprises at least one pane, preferably a glass pane.
  • this is to be understood as meaning, in particular, a unit which is transparent in at least one operating state.
  • the term "transparent" is intended here to define in particular a property of a light permeability of a material or a component, wherein the material or the component in particular at least more than 10%, preferably more than 50% and especially more than 80% of a spectral range of a visible light pass through.
  • the spectral range of visible light has a wavelength ⁇ of about 350 nm to 800 nm.
  • Particularly preferred is an article which, viewed at least along one direction, is completely obscured by the disk unit from an operator when viewed along a direction that intersects the disk unit and the object, visible to the operator.
  • such a security can be ensured in the at least one room without the access doors having to be opened.
  • At least one of the access doors is formed by a full-glass door.
  • at least one of the access doors is formed by a frameless full glass door.
  • all access doors are made of glass doors, in particular of frameless glass doors.
  • a "solid glass door” should be understood to mean, in particular, a door in which at least 50%, preferably at least 70% and particularly preferably at least 90% of an area along a main extension plane is formed by a pane, preferably by a pane unit.
  • this is to be understood in particular as meaning a door which is supported at least substantially solely by a carrying capacity of a pane, preferably the pane unit.
  • a particularly cost-effective access door can be provided.
  • a particularly flat and thus in particular easy to clean access door can be provided.
  • the at least one pane unit of at least one of the access doors has an electrically controllable coating.
  • the coating is formed by a smart-window coating and / or a metallo-polyelectrolyte coating.
  • An "electrically controllable coating” is to be understood in this context in particular as a coating in which a material property and / or a particle orientation of at least one constituent of the coating can be changed by means of a control, in particular by an electrical signal.
  • this is to be understood in particular as meaning a coating in which a color of at least one constituent of the coating can be changed by means of a control, in particular by an electrical signal.
  • the coating preferably has at least one electrode which transmits an electrical signal to at least one chemical substance of the coating.
  • This can in particular a Property and / or appearance of the disk unit to be partially changed.
  • colors and / or information on the disk unit can thereby be displayed and hidden.
  • the at least one clean-room electronics unit be provided to drive the electrically controllable coating of the at least one pane unit to display information on the at least one pane unit.
  • various information can in particular be displayed via the electrically controllable coating.
  • the information can be changed and varied in any way by differing activations.
  • the electrically controllable coating is preferably transparent in a non-activated state.
  • the coating can be used to display both concrete information, in particular texts, and also abstract information, in particular about shapes and / or in particular colors.
  • various information about a representation are conceivable. For example, a status of the respective access door and / or the space behind it can be displayed.
  • a specific room information such as a clean room zone and / or a clean room class can be displayed.
  • an access door can be used to display information.
  • an existing surface can thereby be used as a large display area, which in particular ensures high visibility of information even from a distance.
  • a translucency of the pane unit can be influenced in a targeted manner via the coating.
  • information is displayed on an inner side than on an outer side of the disk unit.
  • At least one of the access doors has at least one hinge and at least one door opener integrated in the at least one hinge, which can be actuated via the at least one clean room electronics unit.
  • a "hinge” is to be understood in this context in particular a door hinge, preferably a glass door hinge.
  • a "door opener” should be understood to mean in particular a unit which is provided for a direct, automatic opening of a door, in particular an access door. Preferably, this is to be understood in particular as meaning a unit which, depending on a control signal, is intended to open a door, in particular an access door, automatically.
  • this is to be understood in particular as meaning a unit which has at least one motor which, in particular via a mechanism, is connected to a door, in particular an access door.
  • a unit which has at least one motor which, in particular via a mechanism, is connected to a door, in particular an access door.
  • at least one of the access doors can be automatically opened via the clean-room electronics unit. This in turn allows a high level of comfort to be achieved. Furthermore, thereby opening the access doors can be directly controlled and / or regulated.
  • At least one of the access doors has at least one handle unit and an electromagnetic lock, which can be controlled via the at least one clean room electronics unit and is at least partially integrated in the handle unit.
  • a "handle unit” is to be understood as meaning in particular a unit having at least one, preferably at least two handles, in particular door handles.
  • an "electromagnetic lock” is to be understood as meaning, in particular, a unit which is provided for magnetically holding the corresponding access door.
  • this is to be understood in particular as a unit having at least one electromagnet.
  • the electromagnet is driven to a lock and an unlocking.
  • the electromagnet is provided directly for applying a holding force.
  • a particularly advantageous access door can be provided.
  • this can provide a particularly advantageous locking.
  • the locking is particularly particularly easily controlled by the clean room electronics unit.
  • it can be a holding power comfortable be electrically adjusted.
  • an easy-to-clean locking the access doors can be provided.
  • the electromagnetic locking of at least one of the access doors has a defined maximum holding force and the at least one clean room electronics unit is provided to initiate an emergency unlocking sequence when the holding force is overcome by an operator.
  • the access doors can be opened by overcoming the holding force by an operator.
  • an emergency unlocking sequence is in particular automatically initiated by the clean room electronics unit.
  • a "holding force” is to be understood in particular as a force applied by the electromagnetic lock during a locking state, which force acts in particular between the corresponding access door and a frame surrounding the access door.
  • an "emergency unlocking sequence” should be understood as meaning, in particular, a predetermined program sequence for a clean room electronics unit for a state of emergency.
  • this is understood in particular to mean a program sequence of the clean room electronics unit which replaces a normal standard program sequence in the event of an emergency or an emergency stop.
  • a particularly intuitive emergency stop function can be provided.
  • this can be dispensed with separate emergency stop switch, whereby a high cleanability can be ensured.
  • control system has at least one mutual electronic locking system, via which the at least one first access door and the at least one further access door are coupled.
  • a "mutual electronic locking system” should be understood in this context, in particular a locking system which is intended to couple a lock and / or a Wiedererholzeit and / or a closing time of at least two access doors of the clean room device.
  • this is to be understood in particular as meaning a locking system which is intended to couple a lock of at least one locking of a further access door to a malfunction, such as a simultaneous opening of two access doors to avoid a room.
  • this is to be understood in particular as meaning a locking system in which a lock and / or an unlocking of an access door is coupled to a locking state of at least one further access door.
  • a misuse of the access doors can be avoided.
  • an incorrect use caused by an operator can thereby be prevented in particular.
  • the control system has at least one monitoring unit which is provided for at least partial detection of a location-related presence of at least one person.
  • a monitoring unit should be understood as meaning in particular a unit which has at least one monitoring element or which is coupled at least to a monitoring element.
  • this is to be understood as meaning, in particular, a unit which is provided for evaluating data of the at least one monitoring element.
  • the unit is provided to infer from the data of the at least one monitoring element on a presence, particularly preferably on a position, a person and / or an object.
  • control and / or regulation can be dependent on a location-related presence of persons.
  • an intelligent control and / or regulation can be made possible thereby.
  • At least one of the access doors has at least one touch-sensitive handle unit and the at least one monitoring unit of the guidance system is provided to monitor a touch of the handle unit.
  • the clean room electronics unit is provided in particular to control the door opener depending on a touch.
  • touch-sensitive should be understood in this context in particular that a pure touch can be detected.
  • this is to be understood in particular as meaning that a touch leads directly to the generation of a control signal and / or a touch of the grip unit can be actively checked. This makes it possible in particular to dispense with moving parts on the handle unit such as door handles. Furthermore, a person can thereby be detected on at least one of the access doors.
  • this may advantageously provide a signal for automatic opening of the access doors become.
  • the access doors can be controlled via pressure sensors, voice signals, gestures and / or other signals that appear reasonable to a person skilled in the art.
  • the at least one monitoring unit of the guidance system is intended to monitor a presence of persons in an environment of at least one of the access doors.
  • a control and / or regulation, in particular the access doors depending on the presence of persons.
  • it can be achieved in such a way that some clean-room components are activated only in the presence of persons and are brought into an energy-saving mode in the absence. This energy can be saved in particular.
  • the at least one clean room electronics unit of the guidance system be provided to adapt a representation of information on the at least one pane unit of the respective access door depending on a presence of persons in an environment of at least one of the access doors.
  • a control and / or regulation of the access doors can be done depending on a presence of persons.
  • a representation to be controlled and / or regulated as a function of a direct distance to a person.
  • the at least one monitoring unit of the guidance system is intended to monitor a number of persons in the at least one enclosed space. Additionally or alternatively, however, it would also be conceivable for the at least one monitoring unit to monitor a presence of persons in the at least one enclosed space.
  • a control and / or regulation of clean room components depending on a presence and / or a number of persons it can be achieved that some clean room components are activated only in the presence of persons and are also controlled depending on a number of people. This energy can be saved in particular.
  • the at least one clean-room electronics unit of the guidance system is provided to actively control and / or regulate a clean-air flush of the at least one enclosed space depending on a number of persons in the at least one closed space.
  • a clean air flush with a different level can be carried out.
  • the clean air flush can be coupled to a number of people and an energy requirement can be optimally maintained.
  • a duration of the clean air flushing is varied, that is, for example, an automatic closing time of the access doors is coupled to a number of persons.
  • comfort can be increased because no excessive tolerance is required for a clean air purge.
  • the at least one clean room electronics unit of the control system is intended only to actively control and / or regulate a clean air flush of the at least one enclosed space, depending on a presence in the at least one closed room. In particular, it would only be necessary to distinguish between two states.
  • the clean room device should not be limited to the application and embodiment described above.
  • the clean-room device may have a number different from a number of individual elements, components and units mentioned herein.
  • FIG. 1 shows a clean room device 10 in a schematic representation.
  • the clean room device 10 is formed by a clean room lock device.
  • the clean room device 10 has three rooms 12, 14, 16 which are closed in an operating state.
  • the clean room device 10 has a first access door 18 and two further access doors 20, 20 '.
  • the first access door 18 connects a first space 12 of the three rooms 12, 14, 16 with an environment.
  • the two further access doors 20, 20 ' connect the first space 12 to a second space 14 or a third space 16, respectively.
  • the further access door 20 connects the space 12 to the second space 14 and the further access door 20' connects the space 12 the third room 16.
  • the first space 12 is formed by a lock space.
  • the first room 12 connects an environment with the rooms 12, 14.
  • the second room 12 and the third room 14 are each formed by clean rooms.
  • the first space 12 is bounded by walls 62.
  • frames 64, 66, 66 'for the access doors 18, 20, 20' are integrated.
  • the frames 64, 66, 66 'each have circumferential clean-room sealing profiles.
  • the frames 64, 66, 66 'each have circumferential TPE clean room sealing profiles.
  • the frames 64, 66, 66 'each have not further visible Absenkdichtungen.
  • the first space 12 has a clean air unit 68.
  • the clean air unit 68 is provided for a clean air purge of an interior of the first room 12.
  • the clean air unit 68 is partially integrated in one of the walls 62. In principle, however, another construction of the rooms 12, 14, 16 which would appear meaningful to a person skilled in the art would also be conceivable.
  • the first access door 18 is formed by a full-glass door.
  • the first access door 18 is formed by a frameless full glass door.
  • the first access door 18 has a disk unit 28.
  • the disk unit 28 has a double glazing.
  • the disk unit 28 is partially formed by a laminated safety glass.
  • the disk unit 28 has at least two disks 70, 72 extending parallel to one another.
  • the disk unit 28 has two mutually parallel, interconnected disks 70, 72.
  • the discs 70, 72 are each formed by glass sheets.
  • the disk unit 28 extends, as viewed along a main plane of extension, substantially over an entire extent of the first access door 18.
  • the disk unit 28 of the first access door 18 has an electrically controllable coating 32.
  • the coating 32 is arranged between the two disks 70, 72 of the disk unit 28.
  • the coating 32 is applied to an inner side of one of the two disks 70, 72.
  • the coating 32 extends, as viewed along a main plane of extension, over substantially an entire extent of the disk unit 28.
  • the coating 32 consists of thin transparent electrodes which cover the disks 70, 72 and a layer of metallo-polyelectrolytes applied thereto.
  • the coating 32 has different metallo-polyelectrolytes for realizing different colors. In principle, however, other coatings that appear meaningful to a person skilled in the art are also conceivable.
  • the coating 32 has two partial areas 74.1, 74.2. Each of the subregions 74.1, 74.2 of the coating 32 in this case has an electrode.
  • the coating 32 consists of an upper portion 74.1 and a lower portion 74.2.
  • the upper portion 74.1 and the lower portion 74.2 are each formed by rectangular areas that are directly adjacent to each other.
  • the upper portion 74.1 is disposed on an upper portion of the disk unit 28, and the lower portion 74.2 is disposed on a lower portion of the disk unit 28.
  • the first access door 18 has at least two hinges 36, 38.
  • the first access door 18 has two hinges 36, 38.
  • the first access door 18 has an upper hinge 36 and a lower hinge 38.
  • the hinges 36, 38 are arranged with a first end on an edge region of the disk unit 28 and firmly bonded thereto.
  • first access door 18 has a door opener 44.
  • the door opener 44 is integrated in the upper hinge 36.
  • the door opener 44 has a not further visible motor, which is arranged in a rotational axis of the upper hinge 36.
  • the first access door 18 has a handle unit 48.
  • the handle unit 48 has an outer main body 76.1, an inner main body 76.2, an outer door handle 78.1 and an inner door handle 78.2.
  • the main body 76.1, 76.2 are each formed by an elongated, approximately cuboid body.
  • the main body 76.1, 76.2 are fixed and fixed in position with the disk unit 28 of the access door 18.
  • the outer base body 76.1 is not further visible by the disk unit 28 with the inner base body 76.2 strigaubt. In principle, however, another solid connection between the basic bodies 76. 1, 76. 2 and the pane unit 28, which would appear meaningful to a person skilled in the art, would also be conceivable.
  • the outer base body 76.1 protrudes with a free end over the frame 64, in which the access door 18 is arranged.
  • the outer base body 76.1 is in a closed state of the access door 18 directly to the frame 64 at.
  • the door handles 78.1, 78.2 of the handle unit 48 are fixedly connected to the respective basic bodies 76.1, 76.2.
  • the door handles 78.1, 78.2 are fixed in position with the respective base body 76.1, 76.2.
  • the door handles 78.1, 78.2 are each arranged on a side facing away from the disk unit 28 side of the respective base body 76.1, 76.2 to the respective base body 76.1, 76.2.
  • the door handles 78.1, 78.2 are each formed by a handle.
  • the door handles 78.1, 78.2 are each formed by a strap handle.
  • the handle unit 48 is formed touch-sensitive.
  • the door handles 78.1, 78.2 of the handle unit 48 are formed touch-sensitive.
  • a touch can be detected by an operator and then a control signal is output.
  • the first access door 18 has an electromagnetic lock 52.
  • the electromagnetic lock 52 is partially integrated in the handle unit 48.
  • the electromagnetic lock 52 has an electromagnet 80 and a ferromagnetic counterpart 82.
  • the solenoid 80 is disposed in the frame 64 in which the access door 18 is disposed.
  • the solenoid 80 is integrated in the frame 64.
  • the solenoid 80 terminates flush with the frame 64.
  • the ferromagnetic counterpart 82 is integrated in the handle unit 48.
  • the counterpart 82 is integrated in the outer base body 76. 1 of the handle unit 48.
  • the counterpart 82 is integrated in the part region of the outer main body 76.1 projecting beyond the frame 64.
  • the counterpart 82 terminates flush with the outer base body 76.1 on a rear side of the outer main body 76.1.
  • the counterpart 82 is in a closed state of the access door 18 directly to the electromagnet 80 at.
  • the access door 18 is locked by generating a magnetic field by the electromagnet 80, which attracts the counterpart 82 and thus fixes the handle unit 48.
  • two further access doors 20, 20 'each have a disk unit 30, 30'.
  • the Disk units 30, 30 'each have a double glazing.
  • the disk units 30, 30 'each have at least two disks running parallel to one another.
  • the disk units 30, 30 'each have two mutually parallel, interconnected disks.
  • the panes are each formed by glass panes.
  • the disk units 30, 30 'of the two further access doors 20, 20' each have an electrically controllable coating 34, 34 '.
  • the coatings 34, 34 ' are each arranged between the two disks of the respective disk unit 30, 30'.
  • the coatings 34, 34 ' are each applied to an inner side of one of the two panes.
  • the coatings 34, 34 'each consist of thin transparent electrodes which cover the slices and a layer of metallo-polyelectrolytes applied thereto.
  • the coatings 34, 34 'in each case have different metallo-polyelectrolytes for realizing different colors. In principle, however, other coatings that appear meaningful to a person skilled in the art are also conceivable.
  • the coatings 34, 34 'each have two partial areas 84.1, 84.1', 84.2, 84.2 'and a text area 86, 86'.
  • the coatings 34, 34 'each consist of an upper part area 84.1, 84.1', a lower part area 84.2, 84.2 'and a text area 86, 86' arranged between the upper part area 84.1, 84.1 'and the lower part area 84.2, 82.2'.
  • the upper portions 84.1, 84.1 'and the lower portions 84.2, 82.2' of the coatings 34, 34 'each have an electrode.
  • the text area 86, 86 ' has a plurality of electrodes. In principle, however, several electrodes would be conceivable.
  • the upper partial areas 84.1, 84.1 'and the lower partial areas 84.2, 82.2' are each formed by rectangular areas.
  • the text areas 86, 86 'of the coatings 34, 34' are each likewise formed by rectangular areas.
  • the access doors 20, 20 ' at least two hinges 40, 40', 42, 42 'on.
  • the access doors 20, 20 ' have two hinges 40, 40', 42, 42 '.
  • the access doors 20, 20 'each have an upper hinge 40, 40' and a lower hinge 42, 42 '.
  • the hinges 40, 40 ', 42, 42' are each arranged with a first end on an edge region of the respective disk unit 30, 30 'and firmly bonded thereto. At a second end rotatable relative to the first end, the hinges 40, 40 ', 42, 42' are connected to the respective frame 66, 66 '.
  • the upper hinges 40, 40 ' are respectively connected to the respective disk unit 30, 30' in an upper portion of the respective disk unit 30, 30 ', and the lower hinges 42, 42' are respectively formed in a lower portion of the respective disk unit 30, 30 '. connected to the respective disk unit 30, 30 '.
  • the hinges 40, 40 ', 42, 42' are connected to the respective disk unit 30, 30 'on the same side of the respective disk unit 30, 30'.
  • the further access doors 20, 20 'each have a door opener 46, 46'.
  • the door openers 46, 46 ' are integrated in the upper hinge 40, 40' of the respective access door 20, 20 '.
  • the door openers 46, 46 'each have a not further visible motor, which is arranged in a rotational axis of the respective upper hinge 40, 40'.
  • the further access doors 20, 20 'each have a handle unit 50, 50'.
  • the grip units 50, 50 'of the further access doors 20, 20' are each identical to the handle unit 50, 50 'of the first access door 18. In principle, however, a different design of the grip units 50, 50 'would be conceivable.
  • the further access doors 20, 20 'each have an electromagnetic locking 54, 54'.
  • the electromagentician locks 54, 54 'of the other access doors 20, 20' are each identical to the electromagentician lock 52 of the first access door 18 is formed. In principle, however, a different design of the electromagnetic latches 54, 54 ' would be conceivable.
  • the clean room device 10 has a control system 22.
  • the control system 22 is formed by an intelligent control system.
  • the guidance system 22 is intended to to provide a particularly comfortable and efficient clean room device 10.
  • the control system 22 a particularly simple and error-free use by an operator should be possible.
  • a high efficiency of the clean room device 10 is to be achieved.
  • the control system 22 the operating costs of the clean room device 10 can be kept low.
  • the control system 22 is arranged in a computing unit 88.
  • the control system 22 forms part of a software of the arithmetic unit 88.
  • the control system 22 has a monitoring unit 58.
  • the monitoring unit 58 is provided for detecting a location-based presence of persons 60.1, 60.2, 60.3, 60.5.
  • the monitoring unit 58 is intended to detect special persons 60.1 in an environment of the first access door 18.
  • the monitoring unit 58 is connected to an RFID reader 90 for this purpose. In principle, however, other readers who would appear to be useful to a person skilled in the art would also be conceivable.
  • the RFID reader 90 is arranged in a region of the access door 18. The RFID reader 90 constantly transmits a request signal during operation. If, in this state, a person 60.1 approaches with an RFID transponder, such as may be carried by specially authorized personnel, such as security personnel, a control signal is generated and sent via a line to the monitoring unit 58.
  • the monitoring unit 58 evaluates the signal and sends corresponding information to the control system 22, from where it is forwarded to a clean room electronics unit 24 of the control system 22.
  • the monitoring unit 58 of the guidance system 22 is provided to monitor a presence of persons in an environment of the first access door 18.
  • the monitoring unit 58 is connected to a camera 92 for this purpose.
  • the camera 92 is directed to an environment of the first access door 18.
  • an image of the camera 92 is transmitted to the monitoring unit 58 via a line.
  • the monitoring unit 58 can thus detect movements in an environment of the access door 18. During a movement, this information is sent to the control system 22 and transmitted from there to the clean room electronics unit 24.
  • the Camera 92 may also be formed by a thermal imaging camera, this could target a body temperature can be detected.
  • the monitoring unit 58 is provided to detect persons 60.2, 60.3 directly at the access doors 18, 20, 20 '.
  • the monitoring unit 58 is intended to detect persons 60.2, 60.3 who wish to open one of the access doors 18, 20, 20 '.
  • the monitoring unit 58 is provided to monitor a touch of the handle units 48, 50, 50 'of the access doors 18, 20, 20'. If a person 60.2, 60.3 touches one of the door handles 78.1, 78.2 of the handle units 48, 50, 50 'of the access doors 18, 20, 20', a control signal is generated, which is forwarded to the monitoring unit 58.
  • the monitoring unit 58 evaluates such a signal and sends the information to the control system 22, from where it is forwarded to the clean room electronics unit 24.
  • the monitoring unit 58 it would also be conceivable for the monitoring unit 58 to have pressure sensors in front of the access doors 18, 20, 20 'which sense a weight of a person standing in front of one of the access doors 18, 20, 20'. As a result, the handle unit 48, 50, 50 'could be dispensed with.
  • the monitoring unit 58 of the control system 22 is provided to monitor a presence of persons in the first room 12.
  • the monitoring unit 58 is provided to monitor a number of persons in the first room 12.
  • the monitoring unit 58 is for this purpose connected to a thermal imaging camera 94, which is directed to an interior of the first space 12. In one operation, an image of the thermal imaging camera 94 is transferred to the monitoring unit 58 via a line.
  • the monitoring unit 58 can thus conclude about a number of persons in the first room 12 via thermal signatures and movements on the images of the thermal imaging camera 94.
  • the information about a current number of persons in the first room 12 is constantly transmitted to the control system 22 and from there to the clean room electronics unit 24.
  • the control system 22 also has a clean-room electronics unit 24.
  • the clean room electronics unit 24 is provided for a regulation of a plurality of clean room components 26.1, 26.2, 26.3, 26.4, 26.5, 26.6, 26.7, 26.8, 26.9.
  • the clean room electronics unit 24 is provided to control the electrically controllable coatings 32, 34, 34 'of the disk units 28, 30, 30' of the three access doors 18, 20, 20 '.
  • the clean-room electronics unit 24 is provided to drive the electrically controllable coatings 32, 34, 34 'of the disk units 28, 30, 30' to display information on the respective disk unit 28, 30, 30 '.
  • the metallo-polyelectrolytes are connected by driving the electrodes of the coatings 32, 34, 34 '.
  • the various metallo-polyelectrolytes of one of the coatings 32, 34, 34 ' are each controllable by different voltages.
  • different metallo-polyelectrolytes can be switched in the coating 32, 34, 34', thereby producing different colors.
  • the upper portions 74.1, 84.1, 84.1 'and the lower portions 74.2, 84.2, 84.2' of the coatings 32, 34, 34 ' are each intended to be controlled in transparent, green or red. If one of the coatings 32, 34, 34 'of the access doors 18, 20, 20' turns green, this means that access is possible.
  • the coatings 32, 34, 34 'of the access doors 18, 20, 20' lights up red, this means that an adjacent space 12, 14, 16 is occupied. If one of the coatings 32, 34, 34 'of the access doors 18, 20, 20' flashes green, that is to say between green and transparent, this means that, although access is basically possible, it is occupied due to a retrieval time.
  • textual information may be displayed on the disk unit 30, 30 'by driving various electrodes which drive different areas of the respective text area 86, 86'. By selectively coloring different areas of the respective text area 86, 86 ', a text can be generated.
  • the clean-room electronics unit 24 is connected via lines to the electrodes of the coatings 32, 34, 34 '.
  • the lines are in each case via the frame 64, 66, 66 ', over the lower hinges 38, 42, 42' to the disk units 28, 30, 30 'out.
  • the clean-room electronics unit 24 of the guidance system 22 is provided to adapt a representation of information on the at least one pane unit 28 of the first access door 18, depending on a presence of the person in an environment of the first access door 18.
  • the access door 18 is driven only in the presence of persons in an environment of the first access door 18 to a representation of information about the coating 32. In the remaining time, the coating 32 of the access door 18 can remain uncontrolled for energy saving.
  • the clean room electronics unit 24 is provided to regulate a lighting and a translucency of the access doors 18, 20, 20 'depending on a presence of persons in the first room 12. If a person 60.4, 60.5 in the room 12 detected by the monitoring unit 58, this information is sent to the clean room electronics unit 24, which then controls a lighting. In the presence of persons 60.4, 60.5 a full lighting is activated. In the absence of a twilight lighting is automatically activated. The first room 12 has this not further visible light panels. The light panels form a clean room component which is provided for a control. Furthermore, by activating the coatings 32, 34, 34 'of the access doors 18, 20, 20', the pane units 28, 30, 30 'are illuminated red to enable a person to move in the first room 12.
  • the clean room electronics unit 24 of the control system 22 is provided to actively regulate a clean air flushing of the first room 12, depending on a number of persons in the first room 12. If a person 60.4, 60.5 is detected by the monitoring unit 58 in the room 12, a number of persons in the room 12 is detected at the same time and the number is sent to the clean room electronics unit 24. Depending on the number of people in the first room 12, the clean air unit 68 of the room 12 is driven at a different level. The larger the number of people, the higher the flushing level. As a result, the clean air flush can be coupled to a number of persons and an energy requirement of the clean air unit 68 can be optimally maintained.
  • the clean room electronics unit 24 is provided to adapt a clean air flush in time to a number of persons, ie to couple the automatic closing time of the access doors 18, 20, 20 'to a number of persons.
  • in a clean air purge is merely distinguished whether people are in the room 12 or not and depending on this distinction between two stages of clean air rinses.
  • the clean room electronics unit 24 is provided to control the integrated door openers 44, 46, 46 '.
  • the clean room electronics unit 24 is connected via a line to the integrated door openers 44, 46, 46 '.
  • the clean room electronics unit 24 can thus open the access doors 18, 20, 20 'by activating the integrated door openers 44, 46, 46'.
  • the clean room electronics unit 24 additionally control the electromagnetic locks 52, 54, 54 'of the access doors 18, 20, 20'.
  • the electromagentician locks 52, 54, 54 'of the access doors 18, 20, 20' can be controlled via the clean room electronics unit 24.
  • the clean room electronics unit 24 can thus be replaced by unlocking a corresponding electromagnetic lock 52, 54, 54 'of one of the access doors 18, 20, 20' to be opened, and then activating the respective integrated door opener 44, 46, 46 ', each of the three access doors 18, 20, 20 'automatically open.
  • the access doors 18, 20, 20 ' can be automatically opened to an operator as soon as possible.
  • the electromagnetic locks 52, 54, 54 'of the access door 18, 20, 20' have a defined maximum holding force.
  • the maximum holding force is controlled by the clean room electronics unit 24 by driving the electromagnet 80 of the respective electromagnetic lock 52, 54, 54 '. If now one of the access doors 18, 20, 20 'is opened by overcoming the holding force by an operator, the clean room electronics unit 24 is intended to initiate an emergency unlocking sequence.
  • it is possible deliberately to dispense with an emergency switch by means of which the access doors 18, 20, 20 'can be opened in an emergency.
  • the access doors 18, 20, 20 'can be opened in an emergency simply by applying a force against the respective access door 18, 20, 20', which is greater than the holding force.
  • control system 22 has a mutual electronic locking system 56. Via the mutual electronic locking system 56, the access doors 18, 20, 20 'are coupled.
  • an environment of the first access door 18 is constantly monitored by the monitoring unit 58. If a person enters this environment, the cleanroom electronics unit 24 controls the coating 32 of the access door 18 and displays a status of the access door 18 on the pane unit 28. If the access door 18 can be opened, the coating 32 is activated in a completely green glow. If the access door 18 can not be opened and if the adjoining room 12 is occupied, the coating 32 is activated in a completely red glow. If the access door 18 can not be opened due to a retrieval time, the coating 32 is activated in a flashing green. Now approaching a person 60.1 with an RFID transponder, the upper portion 74.1 of the coating 32 is controlled transparent, for example, security personnel to allow insight into the first room 12.
  • the monitoring unit 58 detects that the person 60.2 touches the handle unit 48 on the outside. Subsequently, the clean room electronics unit 24 checks whether it is possible to open it. If permissible, the access door 18 is now automatically opened via the clean-room electronics unit 24.
  • the clean room electronics unit 24 is dependent on a number of persons in the first Room 12 a clean air flush the first room 12 performed in a suitable strength. During the clean air flush, all doors are closed. If a person 60.3 now wishes to enter the second room 14 or the third room 16 via one of the further access doors 20, it is detected by the monitoring unit 58 that the person 60.3 touches the corresponding handle unit 50, 50 'on the outside. Subsequently, the clean room electronics unit 24 checks whether it is possible to open it. If permissible, the corresponding access door 20, 20 'is now automatically opened via the clean-room electronics unit 24. The access doors 18, 20, 20 'are each coupled via the mutual electronic locking system 56.
  • an emergency unlock sequence is initiated by the clean room electronics unit 24.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP14198024.3A 2013-12-20 2014-12-15 Dispositif de salle blanche Active EP2886967B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102013114724.0A DE102013114724A1 (de) 2013-12-20 2013-12-20 Reinraumvorrichtung

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2886967A2 true EP2886967A2 (fr) 2015-06-24
EP2886967A3 EP2886967A3 (fr) 2015-10-21
EP2886967B1 EP2886967B1 (fr) 2022-08-31

Family

ID=51357784

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14198024.3A Active EP2886967B1 (fr) 2013-12-20 2014-12-15 Dispositif de salle blanche

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2886967B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102013114724A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2886966T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

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EP2886966B1 (fr) 2013-12-20 2020-04-15 Schilling Engineering GmbH Système de salle blanche et méthode de contrôle d'une telle salle
DE102017119559A1 (de) * 2017-08-25 2019-02-28 Schilling Engineering GmbH Türvorrichtung, insbesondere Reinraumtürvorrichtung
JP6990114B2 (ja) * 2018-01-12 2022-01-12 ナブテスコ株式会社 自動ドア

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CN111853996B (zh) * 2020-08-06 2021-11-30 上海协格空调工程有限公司 一种具有空气净化功能的中央空调

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2886967B1 (fr) 2022-08-31
EP2886967A3 (fr) 2015-10-21
DE102013114724A1 (de) 2015-06-25
DK2886966T3 (da) 2020-07-13

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