EP2845649A1 - Dispositif de découpe - Google Patents

Dispositif de découpe Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2845649A1
EP2845649A1 EP20140002977 EP14002977A EP2845649A1 EP 2845649 A1 EP2845649 A1 EP 2845649A1 EP 20140002977 EP20140002977 EP 20140002977 EP 14002977 A EP14002977 A EP 14002977A EP 2845649 A1 EP2845649 A1 EP 2845649A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
outer ring
knife
cutting device
blade
bead
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP20140002977
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2845649B1 (fr
Inventor
Alexander Behle
Fabian Döring
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lumbeck & Wolter & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Lumbeck & Wolter & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lumbeck & Wolter & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Lumbeck & Wolter & Co KG GmbH
Publication of EP2845649A1 publication Critical patent/EP2845649A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2845649B1 publication Critical patent/EP2845649B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/30—Mincing machines with perforated discs and feeding worms
    • B02C18/305—Details
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/30—Mincing machines with perforated discs and feeding worms
    • B02C18/36—Knives or perforated discs
    • B02C18/362—Knives

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cutting device, in particular for a meat grinder, which comprises an outer ring in addition to the actual knife.
  • Conventional meat grinders are known to have a cutting set, each with arranged between two perforated discs knives. This formed from perforated discs and knives cutting set is held together with bias in the axial direction of the mincer.
  • the cutting set of such a mincer is exposed to high loads.
  • the material to be shredded is moved by the conveyor screw in the axial direction and pressed with high pressure against the cutting set and thus against the perforated discs and knives.
  • the HD knives used for this purpose must be designed for such a high-performance use (heavy duty). A good cutting effect is achieved in particular when the blades and perforated disks have a high parallelism with each other.
  • the area of the screw connection for attaching the cutting edges and the area of the screw connection between the knife and the outer ring can be contaminated by the material to be cut when the knife is used, so that such a cutting device must be laboriously cleaned prior to reinsertion into the meat grinder in order to meet the hygiene requirements to wear.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to ensure the reliability of a cutting device for high-performance use and reduce the cost of disassembly and replacement, taking into account the hygiene requirements.
  • a cutting device which comprises an outer ring and a rotatable knife disposed within the outer ring.
  • the knife is releasably held on the outer ring.
  • no screw are provided and thus has such in the Meat grinder used cutting device no screw in the work area of the mincer.
  • Such a knife can be used in particular as part of a cutting set for a meat grinder between two perforated discs and has a suitable bore in the central hub for non-rotatable connection with the pin of the auger of the meat grinder. This allows a torque-transmitting bearing of the knife during a rotational movement in a direction initiated by the screw conveyor of the mincer rotation direction.
  • a plurality of blade wings extending outwardly from the hub and each provided with double sided cutting edges. These cutting are, for example, on adjacent perforated discs of the mincer.
  • the detachably connected with the knife outer ring is designed in this case as an open ring. This means that the ring has a gap in the annular wall. The ends of the open outer ring are arranged in alignment with each other and form the gap, which has such a length that the provided in the housing of the mincer wedge to secure the rotationally fixed arrangement of the perforated discs and the outer rings in the assembled state of the cutting device can engage in the gap and the rotatable arrangement of this outer ring ensures.
  • the knife can be released from the outer ring in the disassembled state, in which the open outer ring is widened manually or by means of a tool, whereby the gap of the open outer ring increases and the knife can fall out or be taken out. If no replacement of the knife done, remain in the disassembled state of the outer ring and the knife captive connected.
  • a positive connection between the open outer ring and the knife is provided in such a way that the knife is rotatably supported on the outer ring.
  • a positive connection for example, be realized such that at the Inside the open outer ring, at least over a partial circumference, a bead is provided, which cooperates with one or more grooves on the knife.
  • the knife is, for example, a ring knife in which the outer wing edges of the blade wings are connected to one another via an annular blade ring, then such a circumferential groove is provided on the outside of the blade collar, which can receive the bead on the outer ring.
  • both knife designs namely the ring knife with knife ring or the knife star without knife ring, can be held in this open outer ring, since the bead of the outer ring cooperates with the groove or grooves of the knife.
  • the bead is smaller in its cross-section than the dimensions of the groove, ie smaller in width and smaller in height, so that no contact of the outer ring takes place during the rotational movement of the knife.
  • a fixing aid can be provided which holds the open outer ring to the exact desired diameter.
  • This fixing aid may be a key having the same diameter as the bead and inserted between the bead ends and connected to the ends of the outer ring. The key has a greater length than the desired length of the gap between the ends of the open outer ring.
  • the feather key has at the side facing the inside of the outer ring two blind holes, which are provided with inserted feather key in each case one through hole in the region of the two ends of the open ring, so that an externally inserted fastening screw engage in the blind holes can. Since the sides of the feather key, which are in contact with the working space of the meat grinder, are smooth, disassembly of the cutter does not require extensive cleaning and replacement of the screw means to meet the hygiene requirements.
  • Fig. 1 to 3 each show an embodiment of the cutting device according to the invention, wherein the left part of each figure is a sectional view and the right part of the respective figure is a plan view of the cutting device. Equal parts of the respective cutting devices are provided with the same reference numerals.
  • the cutting device shown can be used in particular as part of a cutting set of a meat grinder and is then driven by the drive shaft of the meat grinder in the direction of the arrow D.
  • the rotary knife 10 has a central hub 11 with bore 12, which has the shape of a slot and thus torque transmitting can be coupled with the drive shaft of the mincer.
  • a four-bladed knife 10 is shown.
  • the number of blade wings 13 may vary depending on the application, ie, more or less blade wings 13 may be provided.
  • These blade blades 13 have a cutting edge 17 pointing in the direction of rotation D.
  • These blade blades 13 are formed of solid metallic solid material and taper from the central hub 11 to the outer wing edge 14.
  • the blade 17 comprises two cutting edges that are inserted in a meat grinder abut adjacent perforated discs.
  • the cutting edges 17 are integrally formed with the respective blade wings 13. So there is no screw provided in the work area of the mincer.
  • the blade wings 13 have in the region of the cutting edges 17 a width which corresponds to the width of the outer ring 20.
  • the width of the blade 10 in the region of the cutting edges 17 may also be slightly smaller compared to the width of the outer ring 20; for example, the cutting edges 17 may be narrower than the outer ring 20 by 0.1 to 0.15 mm ,
  • the knife 10 is rotatably held in the outer ring 20.
  • the knife 10 has at the outer wing edges 14 each have a groove 16.
  • This groove 16 can be seen in the figures in the upper area, the sectional view.
  • the depth and the width of the groove 16 is so large that the rotational movement in the direction of rotation D of the knife 10 is not impaired, the knife 10 runs freely, without touching the bead 24 of the outer ring 20, that is, the depth and the width of the groove sixteenth is slightly larger than the height or the width of the bead 24, which is provided on the inside of the outer ring 20.
  • This bead 24 is formed integrally with the outer ring 20.
  • the bead 24 extends circumferentially from one end 21 to the other end 22 of the outer ring 20.
  • the bead ends 26 have an inwardly leading Austechnologyschräge 25. This extension bevel 25 facilitates the removal of the blade 10 in a blade change.
  • the knife 10 is releasably held in the open outer ring 20 by means of a loose positive connection. This loose form-fit connection exists only so that when dismantling the cutting device where no blade change is provided, the knife 10 remains captive in the associated outer ring 20.
  • the open outer ring 20 is pulled apart at its two ends 21, 22, so that the gap 23 increases, which has a length L in the initial state.
  • This length L of the gap 23 is chosen so that when installed cutting device provided in the housing of the mincer wedge for non-rotatable mounting of the perforated discs and the outer rings can engage in the gap 23 and ensures the rotationally fixed arrangement of the outer ring 20 in the meat grinder.
  • the expansion of the outer ring 20 can be done manually or in larger and wider outer rings 20 by means of a tool. Subsequently, when the same knife 10 or other suitable knife 10 is inserted into the outer ring 20, the outer ring 20 must be returned to its original shape, i. possibly compressed so far that the ends 21, 22 of the open outer ring 20 define a gap 23 of the intended length L, to allow mounting of the cutting device in the meat grinder.
  • the Fig. 2 shows the knife 10 of Fig. 1 but inserted into another outer ring 20.
  • the bead ends 26 of the bead 24 do not extend to the gap 23.
  • a fitting groove 27 in every bead end 26 formed a fitting groove 27.
  • a separate key 30 is inserted here, the ends of which are convexly shaped to match the shape of the fitting grooves 27.
  • the feather key 30 has two blind bores 31 whose openings point outwards in each case.
  • a blind hole 31 is aligned with a through hole 28 in the region of the end 21 of the outer ring 20 and the other blind hole 31 is in alignment with a through hole 28 in the region of the end 22 of the outer ring 20th
  • a fastening screw 40 in particular a screw with a countersunk head, is screwed into each through-bore 28 of the outer ring 20, which can be screwed into the blind hole 31 of the key 30.
  • the countersunk head of the fastening screw does not protrude beyond the circumference of the outer ring 20, this screw connection has no contact with the working space of the meat grinder, so that after disassembly no costly cleaning in the screw must be provided.
  • the key 30 fixes the two ends 21, 22 of the outer ring 20 at a certain distance from each other, namely at a distance corresponding to the length L of the gap 23 in the initial state.
  • This means that the outer ring 20 is fixed exactly to the desired outer diameter and can easily be introduced together with the knife 10 in the meat grinder.
  • the outer ring 20 is used in use for adjusting the axial distance of the blade 10 to the adjacent perforated discs and ensures a print carrier as free as possible rotational movement of the blade 10th
  • Fig. 3 shows a further cutting device with a knife 10 and an open outer ring 20 which is integrally formed with a bead 24.
  • the knife 10 has blade wings 13, which are connected to each other at their outer wing edge 14 via a modified blade ring 15.
  • the cooperating with the bead 24 groove 16 is formed as a circumferential groove 16 in the outside of the blade ring 15.
  • This groove 16 also has such a width and depth that it has a small distance to the circumferential bead 24 on the outer ring 20.
  • the invention is not limited to the exemplary embodiments shown. In addition, further modifications are possible in order to realize a holding of the blade 10 in the outer ring 20.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Processing Of Meat And Fish (AREA)
EP14002977.8A 2013-09-05 2014-08-28 Dispositif de découpe Active EP2845649B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202013103989U DE202013103989U1 (de) 2013-09-05 2013-09-05 Schneideinrichtung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2845649A1 true EP2845649A1 (fr) 2015-03-11
EP2845649B1 EP2845649B1 (fr) 2020-07-29

Family

ID=49475950

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP14002977.8A Active EP2845649B1 (fr) 2013-09-05 2014-08-28 Dispositif de découpe

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2845649B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202013103989U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109499425A (zh) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-22 中天科技光纤有限公司 一种包覆机设备

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202016103109U1 (de) 2016-05-03 2017-08-07 Lumbeck & Wolter Gmbh & Co. Kg Schneideinrichtung, insbesondere für Fleischwölfe

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4431960C1 (de) 1994-09-08 1995-11-09 Inofex Gmbh Messer für Fleischwölfe
US20010020655A1 (en) * 2000-03-10 2001-09-13 Paul Vomhof Grinder used in meat grinding
DE102010037137A1 (de) 2010-08-24 2012-03-01 Franz Vorndran Verschleißfrei oder verschleißarm Schneiden

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4431960C1 (de) 1994-09-08 1995-11-09 Inofex Gmbh Messer für Fleischwölfe
US20010020655A1 (en) * 2000-03-10 2001-09-13 Paul Vomhof Grinder used in meat grinding
DE102010037137A1 (de) 2010-08-24 2012-03-01 Franz Vorndran Verschleißfrei oder verschleißarm Schneiden

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"System Unger", 8 May 2013 (2013-05-08), XP055156223, Retrieved from the Internet <URL:https://web.archive.org/web/20130508000645/http://www.lumbeck-wolter.de/system-unger-en.html> [retrieved on 20141202] *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109499425A (zh) * 2018-12-13 2019-03-22 中天科技光纤有限公司 一种包覆机设备
CN109499425B (zh) * 2018-12-13 2023-08-08 中天科技光纤有限公司 一种包覆机设备

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP2845649B1 (fr) 2020-07-29
DE202013103989U1 (de) 2013-09-25

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