EP2774500A1 - Ruder - Google Patents
Ruder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2774500A1 EP2774500A1 EP11874968.8A EP11874968A EP2774500A1 EP 2774500 A1 EP2774500 A1 EP 2774500A1 EP 11874968 A EP11874968 A EP 11874968A EP 2774500 A1 EP2774500 A1 EP 2774500A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cheek
- hand
- covering portion
- air
- helmet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/10—Linings
- A42B3/12—Cushioning devices
- A42B3/125—Cushioning devices with a padded structure, e.g. foam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/28—Ventilating arrangements
- A42B3/281—Air ducting systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A42—HEADWEAR
- A42B—HATS; HEAD COVERINGS
- A42B3/00—Helmets; Helmet covers ; Other protective head coverings
- A42B3/04—Parts, details or accessories of helmets
- A42B3/10—Linings
- A42B3/12—Cushioning devices
- A42B3/125—Cushioning devices with a padded structure, e.g. foam
- A42B3/127—Cushioning devices with a padded structure, e.g. foam with removable or adjustable pads
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a helmet which is worn for a ride on a motorcycle or other purposes.
- Helmets that are worn for a ride on a motorcycle or other purposes include a type comprising a helmet shell and an impact-absorbing member disposed along the inner surface of the helmet shell, in which the helmet shell has a pair of right-hand and left-hand cheek-covering parts, and side hemming members are attached to the lower edges of the right-hand and left-hand cheek-covering parts.
- Patent literature 1 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication JP-A 7-197305 ( 1995 )
- the helmet shell when a force is applied to the helmet shell, for example, the helmet shell may become cracked from its air ejection hole-bearing part, which results in the problem of deterioration of the strength of the helmet shell.
- the present invention has been devised in view of the problem as mentioned supra, and accordingly its object is to provide a helmet that can be ventilated without any decrease in the strength of its helmet shell.
- a helmet comprising:
- the side hemming member 22 has a side engagement portion 29 of U-section which engages the lower edge 9a of the cheek-covering portion 9 and a side bend edge portion 30 protruding from the lower end of the side engagement portion 29, and that part of the side engagement portion 29 which corresponds to the wide portion 52 is curved in peak form so as to be slanted upward from both sides toward the center in the front-back direction along the lower edge 9a of the cheek-covering portion 9, and also, that part of the side bend edge portion 30 which corresponds to the wide portion 52 is made as a wide bend edge part 30a which protrudes downward, while being widened, from the side engagement portion 29, the wide bend edge part 30a being formed with the air ejection hole 55.
- the outer surface of the side hemming member 22 is formed with an outside-air guide surface 57 which is gradually inclined horizontally outwardly as it extends backward from the rear opening edge of the air ejection hole 55, or is gradually inclined horizontally inwardly as it extends forward from the front opening edge of the air ejection hole 55.
- a plurality of air ejection holes 55 are spaced apart in the front-back direction in the wide portion 52 of the side hemming member 22, and, the outside-air guide surface 57 is placed between the air ejection holes 55 arranged adjacent each other in the front-back direction, and is gradually inclined horizontally outwardly as it extends backward from the rear opening edge of the front-located air ejection hole 55 toward the front opening edge of the rear-located air ejection hole 55.
- the helmet shell 3 has a chin-covering portion 10 protruding forward from the lower side of the right-hand, left-hand cheek-covering portion 9, for covering the chin-to-mouth region of a helmet wearer, and, an air passageway 44 for causing exhaled air to flow backward for its movement toward the air ejection hole 55 is formed inside the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9.
- the impact-absorbing member 4 situated ahead of themouthof a helmet wearer is formed with amouth communication hole 46 communicating with the front of the air passageway 44.
- the lower-end side of the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the cheek-covering portion 9 protrudes downward beyond the lower edge 9a of the cheek-covering portion 9 corresponding to the cut-out portion 50 and extends up to the inside of the right and left of the wide portion 52 of the side hemming member 22, and, the lower side of the rear of the air passageway 44 is located on the inside of the right and left of the wide portion 52 of the side hemming member 22 and communicates with the air ejection hole 55 of the side hemming member 22.
- the air passageway 44 is formed in between the chin-coveringportion 10 as well as the cheek-coveringportion 9 and the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to them by creating, at the outer surface of the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9, a horizontally-inwardly sunken passageway-forming groove in the front-back direction.
- the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9 is formed with an inside-aircommunicationhole 47 communicating with the air passageway 44 from the inner surface thereof.
- a pair of right-hand and left-hand cheek pads 36 is disposed inside the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9, and, each of the cheek pads 36 has a pad communication hole 58 formed therethrough from the inside to the outside so as to communicate with the inside-air communication hole 47.
- a pair of right-hand and left-hand cheek pads 36 is disposed inside the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9, the right-hand and left-hand cheek pads 36 having an insertion locking piece 41 bent upward from the outer-edge side of the lower end of the cheek pad 36 in the horizontal direction, and the insertion locking piece 41 is passed inside the right and left of the side hemming member 22 so as to be inserted in between the chin-coveringportion 10 as well as the cheek-coveringportion 9 and the impact-absorbingmember 4 corresponding to them, thereby holding the cheek pads 36 within the impact-absorbing member 4 , and also, an air vent 59 is formed in that part of the insertion locking piece 41 which corresponds to the air ejection hole 55, and a mesh sheet 60 is additionally provided in the insertion locking piece 41 so as to cover the air vent 59.
- the front ends of, respectively, the right-hand and left-hand cheek pads 36 are spaced apart in the horizontal direction at the front of the mouth of a helmet wearer, and, the impact-absorbing member 4 situated ahead of the mouth of the helmet wearer is formed with a mouth communication hole 46 communicating with the front of the air passageway 44, the mouth communication hole 46 being placed between the front ends of, respectively, the right-hand and left-hand cheek pads 36.
- paired right-hand and left-hand chin bands 65 are fixedly coupled to the inner-surface sides of the right-hand and left-hand cheek-covering portions 9, respectively, so as to extend downward through the inside of the right and left of the side hemming member 22, and, the wide portion 52 of the side hemming member 22 is placed in a position corresponding to the chin band 65.
- a pair of right-hand and left-hand cheek pads 36 is disposed inside the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9, and the lower-end side of the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the cheek-covering portion 9 is made concavely above the wide portion 52 of the side hemming member 22 and the lower part of the cheek pad 36, and also, a cavity passageway 68 is formed between the wide portion 52 of the side hemming member 22 and the lower part of the cheek pad 36 under the impact-absorbing member 4, and the lower side of the air passageway 44 communicates with the cavity passageway 68.
- the cheek pad 36 has, in its lower part, a pad communication hole 58 formed therethrough from the inside to the outside so as to communicate with the cavity passageway 68.
- the side hemming member is formed with the air ejection holes, there is no need to provide air ejection holes in the cheek-covering portion of the helmet shell, wherefore it is possible to avoid that the helmet shell becomes cracked from its air ejection hole-bearing part, and thereby keep the strength of the helmet shell at a high level.
- the air ejection holes being provided in the wide portion of the side hemming member expanding upward in correspondence with the cut-out portion, can be placed in a higher position relative to the helmet shell, wherefore, for example, the air ejection holes can be placed in a position higher than a line segment connecting the lower end of the front of the helmet shell with the lower end of the rear thereof. Accordingly, air in the helmet can be effectively sucked out from the air ejection holes by a wind flowing laterally outside the helmet shell from front to rear, and it is thus possible to take the air in the helmet out of the plural air ejection holes formed in wide portion of the side hemming member, and thereby achieve sufficient air ventilation of the interior of the helmet.
- a helmet 1 is a full-face motorcycle helmet composed of a hemispherical helmet shell 3 and an impact-absorbing member 4 disposed along the inner surface of the helmet shell 3.
- the helmet shell 3 which is made of a fiber-reinforced resin, a hard resin, a metal, or the like, includes a head top-covering portion 7, a head back-covering portion 8, a pair of right-hand and left-hand cheek-covering portions 9, and a chin-covering portion 10.
- the chin-covering portion 10 protrudes forward from the lower parts of the right-hand and left-hand cheek-covering portions 9, for covering the chin-to-mouth region of the face of a helmet wearer.
- the lower end of the helmet shell 3 is formed with a wearing opening 13 for wearing the helmet 1 in a manner as shown in Fig. 2 .
- the opening edge of the wearing opening 13 is composed of a lower edge 8a of the head back-covering portion 8, lower edges 9a of the right-hand and left-hand cheek-covering portions 9, and a lower edge 10a of the chin-covering portion 10.
- a front opening window 14 is formed between the front ends of, respectively, the right-hand and left-hand cheek-covering portions 9.
- the front opening window 14 is covered, for free closing and opening, with a light-transmittable shield plate 15.
- the impact-absorbing member 4 which is made of a foam resin such as foam polystyrene, or styrofoam, includes a non-illustrated head top-covering body corresponding to the head top-covering portion 7 of the helmet shell 3, a non-illustrated head back-covering body corresponding to the head back-covering portion 8, a pair of right-hand and left-hand cheek-covering bodies 18 corresponding to the right-hand and left-hand cheek-covering portions 9, and a chin-covering body 19 corresponding to the chin-covering portion 10.
- a foam resin such as foam polystyrene, or styrofoam
- the head top-covering body, the head back-covering body, the right-hand and left-hand cheek-covering bodies 18, and the chin-covering body 19 of the impact-absorbing member 4 may be formed in a one-piece design or formed partially integral with one another, or may be formed independently of one another.
- the chin-covering body 19 may be divided into three pieces, namely a pair of right-hand and left-hand chin-covering body side parts and a chin-covering body front part.
- Paired right-hand and left-hand side hemming members 22 are attached to the lower edges 9a of the right-hand and left-hand cheek-covering portions 9; a front hemming member 23 is attached to the lower edge 10a of the chin-covering portion 10; and a back hemming member 24 is attached to the lower edge 8a of the head back-covering portion 8.
- the right-hand and left-hand side hemming members 22, the front hemming member 23, and the back hemming member 24 are made of an elastic rubber material or a soft synthetic resin.
- the front hemming member 23 includes a front engagement portion 26 of U-section which engages the lower edge 10a of the chin-covering portion 10, and a front bend edge portion 27 bent backward from the lower end of the front engagement portion 26.
- the right-hand and left-hand side hemming members 22 include a side engagement portion 29 of U-section which engages the lower edge 9a of the cheek-covering portion 9, and a side bend edge portion 30 protruding from the lower end of the side engagement portion 29.
- the front hemming member 23 and the right-hand and left-hand side hemming members 22 are formed integral with each other, and the right-hand and left-hand rear ends of the front engagement portion 26 are so formed as to be continuous with the side engagement portions 29 of the right-hand and left-hand side hemming members 22, respectively, in the front-back direction.
- the right-hand and left-hand rear ends of the front bend edge portion 27 are so formed as to be continuous with the side bend edge portions 30 of the right-hand and left-hand side hemming members 22, respectively, in the front-back direction.
- the back hemming member 24 which includes a back engagement portion 32 of U-section which engages the lower edge of the head back-covering portion 8, and a back bend edge portion 33 bent forward from the lower end of the back engagement portion 32, is formed independently of the right-hand and left-hand side hemming members 22.
- a pair of right-hand and left-hand cheek pads 36 is disposed inside the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9 (the chin-covering body 19 and the cheek-covering body 18).
- the right-hand and left-hand cheek pads 36 include a platy shape-retaining body 37 and a cushion body 38 attached to the inner surface of the shape-retaining body 37.
- the interior of the cushion body 38 is covered with a cover body 39 such as a cloth, and the cover body 39 is, at its outer periphery or other area, sewn to the outer periphery or other area of the shape-retaining body 37, whereby the cover body 39 and the shape-retaining body 37 surround the cushion body 38.
- the cheek pad 36 is formed with a band insertion hole 40 into which is inserted a chin band 65 which will hereafter be described.
- the front ends of, respectively, the right-hand and left-hand cheek pads 36 are spaced apart in a right-left, or horizontal direction at the front of the mouth of the helmet wearer.
- the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the cheek-covering portion 9 (the cheek-covering body 18) is also formed with a band insertion hole in correspondence with the band insertion hole 40.
- the right-hand and left-hand cheek pads 36 are each provided with an insertion locking piece 41 bent upward from the outer-edge side of the lower end of the cheek pad 36 in the horizontal direction.
- the insertion locking piece 41 is passed inside the right and left of the side hemming member 22 so as to be inserted in between the chin-covering portion 10 as well as the cheek-covering portion 9 and the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to them, thereby holding the right-hand and left-hand cheek pads 36 within the impact-absorbing member 4.
- a pair of right-hand and left-hand air passageways 44 is formed inside the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portions 9.
- the right-hand and left-hand air passageways 44 which are intended to cause exhaled air to flow backward from the front of the chin-covering portion 10 toward the rear of the cheek-covering portions 9, are formed in between the chin-covering portion 10 as well as the cheek-covering portion 9 and the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to them (the chin-covering body 19 and the cheek-covering body 18) by creating, at the outer surface of the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9 (the chin-covering body 19 and the cheek-covering body 18), horizontally-inwardly sunken passageway-forming grooves in the front-back direction.
- the air passageways 44 are each formed inside the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9 so as to extend from the front of the
- the impact-absorbing member 4 situated ahead of the mouth of the helmet wearer (the front of the chin-covering body 19) is formed with a pair of right-hand and left-hand mouth communication holes 46.
- the mouth communication holes 46 each of which is a hole formed all the way through from the inside to the outside of the front of the chin-covering body 19, communicate with the fronts of the right-hand and left-hand air passageways 44, respectively.
- the right-hand and left-hand mouth communication holes 46 are arranged on the front of the region between the front ends of the right-hand and left-hand cheek pads 36, so that exhaled air can be delivered to the front of the air passageway 44 through the mouth communication hole 46.
- the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9 (the chin-covering body 19 and the cheek-covering body 18) is formed with a plurality of inside-air communication holes 47, each of which communicates with some midpoint of the air passageway 44 in the front-back direction from the inner surface thereof, that are spaced apart in the front-back direction (three holes are assigned to each of the right-hand and left-hand air passageways 44 in the illustrated example).
- the lower-end sides of the right-hand and left-hand cheek-covering portions 9 are formed with an upwardly cut-out portion 50, and the lower edges 9a of the right-hand and left-hand cheek-covering portions 9 are each made in peak form so as to be slanted upward from both sides toward the center in the front-back direction.
- the side hemming member 22 has a wide portion 52, which corresponds to the cut-out portion 50, formed so as to swell upward in peak form thereby providing a wide vertical width.
- That part of the side engagement portion 29 which corresponds to the wide portion 52 is curved in peak form so as to be slanted upward from both sides toward the center in the front-back direction along the lower edge 9a of the cheek-covering portion 9 corresponding to the cut-out portion 50.
- That part of the side bend edge portion 30 which corresponds to the wide portion 52 is made as a wide bend edge part 30a which protrudes downward, while being widened, from the side engagement portion 29, and, this wide bend edge part 30a protrudes downward, while being slanted horizontally inwardly, from the side engagement portion 29.
- the front side of the side bend edge portion 30 beyond the wide portion 52 is greatly bent horizontally inwardly by degrees from the side engagement portion 29 as it extends forward, and is continuous with the rear of the front bend edge portion 27 of the front hemming member 23 in the front-back direction.
- the back side of the side bend edge portion 30 beyond the wide portion 52 is also greatly bent horizontally inwardly by degrees from the side engagement portion 29 as it extends backward.
- the wide portion 52 of the side hemming member 22 is formed with an air ejection hole 55.
- a plurality of air ejection holes 55 are spaced apart in the front-back direction (four holes are assigned to each of the wide portions 52 of the right-hand and left-hand side hemming members 22 in the illustrated example).
- the plural air ejection holes 55 are formed in the wide portion 52 expanding upward in correspondence with the cut-out portion 50, and are located in a position higher than a line segment connecting the lower end of the front of the helmet shell 3 with the lower end of the rear thereof.
- the outer surface of the wide bend edge part 30a of the side hemming member 22 is formed with a plurality of outside-air guide surfaces 57.
- the outside-air guide surface 57 which is situated on the rear side or front side of the air ejection hole 55, is gradually inclined horizontally outwardly as it extends backward from the rear opening edge of the air ejection hole 55, or is gradually inclined horizontally inwardly as it extends forward from the front opening edge of the air ejection hole 55.
- each of the outside-air guide surfaces 57 is located between the air ejection holes 55 arranged adj acent each other in the front-back direction in the wide bend edge part 30a, and is gradually inclined horizontally outwardly as it extends backward from the rear opening edge of the front-located air ejection hole 55 toward the front opening edge of the rear-located air ejection hole 55.
- the lower-end side of the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the cheek-covering portion 9 (the cheek-covering body 18) is not formed with a concavity corresponding to the cut-out portion 50, and, the lower-end side of the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the cheek-covering portion 9 (the cheek-covering body 18) protrudes downward beyond the lower edge 9a of the cheek-covering portion 9 corresponding to the cut-out portion 50, and extends up to the inside of the right and left of the wide portion 52 of the side hemming member 22.
- the lower side of the rear of the above-described air passageway 44 is located on the inside of the right and left of the wide portion 52 of the side hemming member 22, and communicates with the plural air ejection holes 55 of the side hemming member 22.
- the above-described cheek pad 36 has a plurality of pad communication holes 58 formed therethrough from the inside to the outside, which communicate with their respective inside-air communication holes 47.
- the pad communication holes 58 are each formed in the horizontal direction by drilling through the region between the shape-retaining body 37 and the cushion body 38, with the cover body 39 left intact.
- an air vent 59 is formed in that part of the above-described insertion locking piece 41 which corresponds to the air ejection hole 55, and, a mesh sheet 60 is additionally provided on the outer surface of the insertion locking piece 41 so as to cover the air vent 59.
- the air vent 59 may either be disposed in alignment with the air ejection hole 55 in the front-back direction and the vertical direction as well, or be slightly displaced from the air ejection hole 55 in the front-back direction or the vertical direction.
- the lower end of the cover body 39 is formed with a cover-body extended portion 61 elongated horizontally outwardly relative to the shape-retaining body 37, and, the protruding end of the cover-body extended portion 61 is sewn to the outer surface of the lower part of the insertion locking piece 41.
- a coupling sheet 63 made of a cloth or the like is disposed between the lower end of the insertion locking piece 41 and the lower end of the shape-retaining body 37, and, one end of the coupling sheet 63 in its width direction is sewn to the outer surface of the lower end of the shape-retaining body 37.
- the coupling sheet 63 and the cover-body extended portion 61 are coupled to each other in a manner such that the insertion locking piece 41 can be freely folded toward the lower end of the cheek pad 36.
- the paired right-hand and left-hand chin bands 65 are fixedly coupled to the inner-surface sides of the right-hand and left-hand cheek-covering portions 9, respectively.
- the chin band 65 is inserted into the band insertion hole of the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the cheek-covering portion 9 (the chin-covering body 19) and the band insertion hole 40 of the cheek pad 36, and extends downward through the inside of the right and left of the side hemming member 22 and the cheek pad 36.
- the wide portion 52 of the side hemming member 22 is placed in a position corresponding to the chin band 65.
- a wind flows laterally outside the helmet shell 3 from front to rear.
- a negative pressure is developed laterally outside the plural air ejection holes 55, whereby the air in the helmet 1 can be drawn out of the plural air ejection holes 55 under suction.
- the air in the helmet shell 3 can be effectively sucked out by the plural air ejection holes 55 arranged in the front-back direction, it is possible to take the air in the helmet 1 out of the plural air ejection holes 55, and thereby achieve sufficient air ventilation of the interior of the helmet 1.
- the air ejection holes 55 are provided in the wide portion 52 expanding upward in correspondence with the cut-out portion 50, and can therefore be placed in a higher position relative to the helmet shell 3.
- the air ejection holes 55 can be placed in a position higher than a line segment connecting the lower end of the front of the helmet shell 3 with the lower end of the rear thereof , wherefore the air in the helmet 1 can be effectively and smoothly sucked out from the air ejection holes 55 by the wind flowing laterally outside the helmet shell 3 from front to rear.
- the exhaled air of the helmet wearer is delivered from the region between the front ends of the right-hand and left-hand cheek pads 36 to the front of the air passageway 44 through the mouth communication hole 46, is whereafter delivered to the rear of the air passageway 44, and is then discharged laterally outwardly of the helmet from the plural air ejection holes 55.
- the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9 is formed with the inside-air communication holes 47 communicating with the air passageway 44 from the inner surface thereof, and also the cheek pad 36 is formed with the pad communication holes 58 communicating with the inside-air communication holes 47.
- the above-described air passageway 44 is formed in between the chin-covering portion 10 as well as the cheek-covering portion 9 and the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to them by creating, at the outer surface of the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9, a horizontally-inwardly sunken passageway-forming groove in the front-back direction.
- the air passageway 44 can be readily formed inside the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9.
- the right-hand and left-hand cheek pads 36 have the insertion locking piece 41 bent upward from the outer-edge side of the lower end of the cheek pad 36 in the horizontal direction, and, the insertion locking piece 41 is passed inside the right and left of the side hemming member 22 so as to be inserted in between the chin-covering portion 10 as well as the cheek-covering portion 9 and the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to them, thereby holding the cheek pads 36 within the impact-absorbing member 4.
- the paired right-hand and left-hand cheek pads 36 can be held easily and reliably within the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9.
- the air vent 59 is formed in that part of the above-described insertion locking piece 41 which corresponds to the air ejection hole 55, and the mesh sheet 60 is additionally provided in the insertion locking piece 41 so as to cover the air vent 59. This makes it possible to avoid that the air ejection hole 55 is blocked by the insertion locking piece 41 with a consequent inability to take the air in the helmet 1 out of the air ejection hole 55.
- the paired right-hand and left-hand chin bands 65 are fixedly coupled to the inner-surface sides of the right-hand and left-hand cheek-covering portions 9, respectively, so as to extend downward through the inside of the right and left of the side hemming member 22, and, the wide portion 52 of the side hemming member 22 is placed in a position corresponding to the chin band 65.
- the right-hand and left-hand chin bands 65 are pulled horizontally (rightwardly and leftwardly, respectively) outwardly, thereby causing the wide portion 52 of the side hemming member 22 to spread, together with the lower parts of the cheek pad 36 and the impact-absorbing member 4, horizontally outwardly in skirt-like form. This helps facilitate the insertion of wearer's head into the helmet through the wearing opening 13, wherefore the wearer is able to put on the helmet 1 with ease.
- Fig. 10 there is shown the second embodiment in which the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the cheek-covering portion 9 (the cheek-covering body 18) has its lower edge made shorter in the vertical direction so as to be substantially flush with the lower edge 9a of the cheek-covering portion 9 corresponding to the cut-out portion 50, and made concavely above the wide portion 52 of the side hemming member 22 and the lower part of the cheek pad 36, and also, in a region between the wide portion 52 of the side hemming member 22 and the lower part of the cheek pad 36 under the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the cheek-covering portion 9, there is formed a cavity passageway 68 surrounded with the side hemming member 22, the cheek pad 36, and the coupling sheet 63.
- the lower side of the air passageway 44 communicates with the cavity passageway 68
- the cheek pad 36 has, in its lower part, a pad communication hole 58 formed therethrough from the inside to the outside so as to communicate with the cavity passageway 68.
- a single pad communication hole 58 is formed, or a plurality of pad communication holes 58 are spaced apart in the front-back direction, in each of the right-hand and left-hand cheek pads 36.
- the second embodiment is structurally identical with the first embodiment described earlier. Note that, in the case of this embodiment, the inside-air communication hole 47 of the impact-absorbing member 4 provided in the first embodiment may either be omitted or be provided.
- the wind flowing laterally outside the helmet shell 3 from front to rear is guided to turn laterally outwardly by the plural outside-air guide surfaces 57, wherefore the air in the helmet shell 3 can be effectively sucked out by the plural air ejection holes 55 arranged in the front-back direction.
- the exhaled air of the helmet wearer is delivered from the region between the front ends of the right-hand and left-hand cheek pads 36 to the front of the air passageway 44 through the mouth communication hole 46, is whereafter delivered to the rear of the air passageway 44 so as to enter the cavity passageway 68, and is then discharged laterally outwardly of the helmet 1 from the cavity passageway 68 via the plural air ejection holes 55.
- the inside air within the cheek pad 36 is delivered to the cavity passageway 68 through the pad communication hole 58, so that not only the exhaled air, but also the inside air within the cheek pad 36 can be smoothly delivered out of the air ejection holes 55 through the cavity passageway 68.
- the helmet 1 is the full-face helmet having the chin-covering portion 10, the helmet 1 is not so limited, but may be an open-face helmet having no chin-covering portion 10.
- the number of the air ejection holes 55 is not limited to four, but may be one to three, or five or more.
- the air passageway 44 for causing exhaled air to flow backward for its movement toward the air ejection holes 55 is formed in between the chin-coveringportion 10 as well as the cheek-coveringportion 9 and the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to them by creating, at the outer surface of the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9, the passageway-forming groove in the front-back direction.
- an air passageway 44 for causing exhaled air to flow backward for its movement toward the air ejection holes 55 within the impact-absorbing member 4 located inside the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9 by creating, in the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9, a passageway-forming groove in the front-back direction.
- an air passageway 44 for causing exhaled air to flow backward for its movement toward the air ejection holes 55 can be formed in between the cheek pad 36 and the impact-absorbing member 4 located inside the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9 by creating, at the outer surface of the impact-absorbing member 4 corresponding to the chin-covering portion 10 and the cheek-covering portion 9, a horizontally-inwardly sunken passageway-forming groove in the front-back direction.
- the impact-absorbing member 4 situated ahead of the mouth of the helmet wearer is formed with the paired right-hand and left-hand mouth communication holes 46, instead of this, it is also possible to form a single mouth communication hole 46 in the impact-absorbing member 4 situated ahead of the mouth of the helmet wearer so as to communicate with the fronts of the right-hand and left-hand air passageways 44.
Landscapes
- Helmets And Other Head Coverings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2011/075462 WO2013065176A1 (ja) | 2011-11-04 | 2011-11-04 | ヘルメット |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2774500A1 true EP2774500A1 (de) | 2014-09-10 |
EP2774500A4 EP2774500A4 (de) | 2015-11-18 |
EP2774500B1 EP2774500B1 (de) | 2017-05-03 |
Family
ID=48191567
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP11874968.8A Not-in-force EP2774500B1 (de) | 2011-11-04 | 2011-11-04 | Helm |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140259311A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2774500B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP5848774B2 (de) |
CN (1) | CN103796539A (de) |
AU (1) | AU2011380179A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2013065176A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6744186B2 (ja) * | 2016-09-30 | 2020-08-19 | 山本光学株式会社 | 保護眼鏡 |
CN110352020B (zh) * | 2017-01-25 | 2022-08-16 | 贝尔运动股份有限公司 | 集成肩垫的头盔 |
JP7288889B2 (ja) | 2020-10-19 | 2023-06-08 | 株式会社Shoei | ヘルメット及びチークパッド |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3233467C2 (de) * | 1982-09-09 | 1985-03-28 | Bayerische Motoren Werke AG, 8000 München | Schutzhelm für Motorradfahrer o. dgl. |
US4555816A (en) * | 1984-01-23 | 1985-12-03 | Bell Helmets Inc. | Ventilated helmet |
JPS6350510A (ja) * | 1986-04-09 | 1988-03-03 | 東急建設株式会社 | ヘルメツト |
JPH0634332Y2 (ja) * | 1989-02-18 | 1994-09-07 | オーベクス株式会社 | ヘルメット |
JPH07116641B2 (ja) | 1993-12-28 | 1995-12-13 | 株式会社アライヘルメット | 側面換気構造を備えたヘルメット |
JP2878222B2 (ja) * | 1996-12-16 | 1999-04-05 | 株式会社アライヘルメット | 乗車用ヘルメット |
JP2904416B1 (ja) * | 1998-06-23 | 1999-06-14 | 株式会社アライヘルメット | フルフェース型ヘルメット |
KR100468348B1 (ko) * | 2003-03-24 | 2005-01-27 | 주식회사 홍진에이치제이씨 | 헬멧용 에어벤트 |
US7207071B2 (en) * | 2004-06-18 | 2007-04-24 | Fox Racing, Inc. | Ventilated helmet system |
-
2011
- 2011-11-04 US US14/353,319 patent/US20140259311A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-11-04 AU AU2011380179A patent/AU2011380179A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-11-04 EP EP11874968.8A patent/EP2774500B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2011-11-04 WO PCT/JP2011/075462 patent/WO2013065176A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2011-11-04 JP JP2013541565A patent/JP5848774B2/ja active Active
- 2011-11-04 CN CN201180073349.2A patent/CN103796539A/zh active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103796539A (zh) | 2014-05-14 |
JPWO2013065176A1 (ja) | 2015-04-02 |
AU2011380179A1 (en) | 2014-04-17 |
US20140259311A1 (en) | 2014-09-18 |
JP5848774B2 (ja) | 2016-01-27 |
EP2774500B1 (de) | 2017-05-03 |
WO2013065176A1 (ja) | 2013-05-10 |
EP2774500A4 (de) | 2015-11-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US20240315378A1 (en) | Protective sports helmet | |
US5136728A (en) | Jet type helmet | |
EP1743538B1 (de) | Integralhelm | |
US9656148B2 (en) | Football helmet with recessed face guard mounting areas | |
JPH0623527Y2 (ja) | ヘルメット | |
JP4603724B2 (ja) | ヘルメット用チンカバーおよびこのチンカバーが取り付けられたヘルメット | |
US20050278834A1 (en) | Helmet | |
JP2010537064A (ja) | 産業用衝撃吸収保護キャップ | |
CN107105809B (zh) | 穿过耳垫气流通风的头盔 | |
EP2554069A1 (de) | Schutzhelm mit Belüftungsvorrichtung | |
EP2774500B1 (de) | Helm | |
EP3656236A1 (de) | Helm mit einem im notfall abnehmbarem pad | |
CN112135541A (zh) | 护颏罩附接系统和方法 | |
EP2156760A2 (de) | Visier für Helm und Helm mit derartigem Visier | |
JP6752099B2 (ja) | ヘルメット | |
US12089686B2 (en) | Helmet | |
EP3838044B1 (de) | Polsterung für einen schutzhelm | |
JP4374489B2 (ja) | ヘルメット | |
US20030005510A1 (en) | Full-face type helmet for vehicular users | |
CN213663918U (zh) | 一种带透气功能的高抗冲安全帽 | |
EP4230072A1 (de) | Helm und wangenpolster | |
CN219289905U (zh) | 一种具有卡扣式头带的焊接防护装置 | |
JPH0470408B2 (de) |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20140327 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
RA4 | Supplementary search report drawn up and despatched (corrected) |
Effective date: 20151016 |
|
RIC1 | Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant |
Ipc: A42B 3/12 20060101ALI20151012BHEP Ipc: A42B 3/28 20060101AFI20151012BHEP |
|
GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: GRANT OF PATENT IS INTENDED |
|
INTG | Intention to grant announced |
Effective date: 20161128 |
|
GRAS | Grant fee paid |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE PATENT HAS BEEN GRANTED |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO RS SE SI SK SM TR |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: REF Ref document number: 888974 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20170515 Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: FG4D |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R096 Ref document number: 602011037698 Country of ref document: DE |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: MP Effective date: 20170503 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MK05 Ref document number: 888974 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20170503 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: LT Ref legal event code: MG4D |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 Ref country code: LT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 Ref country code: NO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170803 Ref country code: FI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 Ref country code: HR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170804 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: PLFP Year of fee payment: 7 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BG Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170803 Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 Ref country code: LV Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 Ref country code: RS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 Ref country code: IS Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170903 Ref country code: PL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CZ Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 Ref country code: RO Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 Ref country code: SK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 Ref country code: EE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 Ref country code: DK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R097 Ref document number: 602011037698 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SM Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed |
Effective date: 20180206 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MC Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171130 Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171130 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171104 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: BE Ref legal event code: MM Effective date: 20171130 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: IE Ref legal event code: MM4A |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171104 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171104 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20171130 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20181126 Year of fee payment: 8 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20181127 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: HU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO Effective date: 20111104 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20190426 Year of fee payment: 8 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CY Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20170503 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: MK Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: TR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: PT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 602011037698 Country of ref document: DE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 20170503 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20191104 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20191130 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20191104 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20200603 |