EP2744935A1 - Hausgerät, wie waschmaschine, mit strömung von flüssigkeit, wie waschlauge, an einem rohrheizkörper - Google Patents
Hausgerät, wie waschmaschine, mit strömung von flüssigkeit, wie waschlauge, an einem rohrheizkörperInfo
- Publication number
- EP2744935A1 EP2744935A1 EP12743749.9A EP12743749A EP2744935A1 EP 2744935 A1 EP2744935 A1 EP 2744935A1 EP 12743749 A EP12743749 A EP 12743749A EP 2744935 A1 EP2744935 A1 EP 2744935A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- flow
- tub
- influencing
- domestic appliance
- appliance according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002308 calcification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00
- D06F39/04—Heating arrangements
Definitions
- Domestic appliance such as washing machine
- flow of liquid such as washing liquor
- the invention relates to a domestic appliance in a preferred embodiment as a washing machine, washer-dryer od.
- a domestic appliance in a preferred embodiment as a washing machine, washer-dryer od.
- a flow of a liquid, such as wash liquor occurs.
- a tubular heater with individual heating tubes represents in a domestic appliance, such as washing machine or washer-dryer, the most commonly used type of heating to heat wash liquor in a particular phase of the operation of the washing machine to a suitable temperature, so that the detergent dissolved in the liquor its Can take effect.
- a domestic appliance such as washing machine or washer-dryer
- the most commonly used type of heating to heat wash liquor in a particular phase of the operation of the washing machine to a suitable temperature, so that the detergent dissolved in the liquor its Can take effect.
- temperature and detergent also acts on the introduced in a washing drum laundry, which acts on this acting movement, usually by a reversing movement of the washing drum to achieve an optimal cleaning result.
- the tubular heater is housed in a washing machine with substantially horizontally oriented axis of the washing drum below the washing drum but still within a washing drum substantially almost completely surrounding tub, with suitable and basically known fixing means for the Rohrsammlung- body together with its individual heating tubes are provided.
- the distance between the respective walls of the tub in relation to the washing drum is kept very low, so that the liquor enclosed by the tub is substantially in the interior of the washing drum with its perforated drum shell.
- an exception must be made at the bottom of the tub, where the fixed tubular heater is located, in order to meet the space requirements of the tubular heater and for at least the same quantity of liquid as washing liquor.
- This surrounding the tubular heater space within the tub is also referred to radiator pocket, such a radiator pocket often has a single-ended structure.
- the tubular heater In continuous washing processes, the disadvantage occurs that the tubular heater calcified and accumulate in the surrounding surrounding the tubular heater, the room often lint, which can occur at high speeds through the drum holes in washing operations, as well as reversing washes. These lint can not be completely removed from this room during Abpumpvor réellen of washing liquor, since always a certain minimum volume of alkali must remain in the space surrounding the tubular heater.
- the tubular heater not only has an undesirable calcification, but it also stick lint to the tubular heater with its heating pipes or lint store the tubular heater from surrounding, so that its efficiency and its lifetime decrease.
- home appliances such as washing machines and washer-dryers
- a radiant panel adjacent to the tubular heater and its associated heating tubes for reasons of keeping heat radiation away from a particular area.
- Such a radiant plate is also already disclosed in DE 7023740 U, wherein this radiant plate is not, as in the prior art to be considered in the starting, in the region of the Laugensumpfes next to the tubular heating unit located there together with its heating pipes.
- the object of the invention is therefore od in a known household appliance, such as washing machine, washer dryer.
- a known household appliance such as washing machine, washer dryer.
- the like To provide a solution with respect to the area of the tubular heater and the heating pipes, according to which the calcification in question and the lint is avoided as much as possible.
- a domestic appliance in a preferred embodiment as a washing machine, washer dryer.
- a rotatable about a substantially horizontally oriented axis washing drum which is in a washing drum substantially on all sides surrounding tub, wherein based on a region between a circumferentially extending jacket of the drum and a bottom wall of the tub to be considered as a bottom is a tubular heater with heating tubes, wherein at least during operation of the domestic appliance the tube radiator is surrounded by a liquid such as wash liquor, said liquid is preferably heated by the tubular heater in predetermined operating phases, and a flow in the liquid is formed and wherein occasionally between the tubular heater and the bottom of the tub, a radiant panel is used, it now is provided that the jet plate is formed such that a part of the flow of liquid in a region under the heating tubes is blockable and in an area in which the heating tubes are located, is diverted.
- the formation of the jet plate according to the invention also requires that the heating tubes can be flowed through with a total of one flow at an increased flow velocity.
- the flow rate of the liquid, such as liquor is increased compared to a situation without the inventive design of the jet plate.
- the lint and lime particles can be torn away or their deposit can be prevented.
- the jet plate in the sense of the invention, it has proved to be advantageous for the jet plate to have at least one flow-influencing region in the immediate vicinity of at least one of the heating tubes.
- a more concrete development in the sense of the invention consists in that on both sides of a hypothetical line of symmetry, which is alignable in particular parallel to the axis of rotation of the drum, the jet plate has the flow-influencing regions. It has been found that there are alternatives to how the flow-influencing region can be formed in the radiant panel of the invention.
- the at least one flow-emitting region of the jet plate has an unfolding, in particular with the formation of a triangular cross-section.
- the at least one flow-influencing region of the jet plate has an upstand.
- the at least one flow-influencing region of the jet plate has a deep draw.
- the radiant plate can be detachably or non-detachably connected to the tub at its bottom area. If a tub is made of plastic, during its manufacturing process, such as injection molding, the radiant panel can be attached for a permanent connection with the tub.
- the invention also includes that it is not necessary to have to use a separate radiant panel. The effects of a blast sheet are then to be replicated.
- a tub is made of plastic
- the bottom of this plastic tub designed to have a Strömungsbeeinlende geometry, as can be achieved with a separately formed radiant panel, wherein preferably the plastic in the region of the simulated radiant panel is a high temperature resistant plastic.
- the heat radiation which is otherwise suitably aligned to not damage the plastic conventional training, now withstands this thermal load.
- the tub consists of a metallic material, such as sheet metal
- the bottom of the tub should have a flow-influencing geometry, as can be achieved with a separately formed radiant panel.
- the flow-influencing geometry in the bottom of this tub requires that at least one flow-influencing area be provided in the immediate vicinity of at least one of the heating tubes.
- Fig. 1 shows an essential partial sectional view of a domestic appliance, such as washing machine relating to a range of washing drum and tub in the heating pipes of a tubular heater and a jet sheet according to the invention are;
- Fig. 2 shows various embodiments of the jet plate according to the invention, wherein the flow-influencing areas of the jet plate in the figure part a) by folding, in the figure part b) by an upstand and in the figure part c) are achieved by a deep draw.
- a washing drum 2 is rotatable about a substantially horizontally oriented axis 1 of the washing drum 2.
- a jacket 4 of the washing drum 2 is removed from this center of rotation or the axis 1 with a radius R.
- the axis of rotation is oriented substantially perpendicular to the plane of the drawing.
- the washing drum 2 is substantially surrounded on all sides by a tub 3, which can receive a liquid, such as wash liquor 8. Since FIG.
- Fig. 1 is directed to the most important features of the invention, it is dispensed with to represent the proportion of the wash liquor which is located inside the washing drum 2.
- the main focus in Fig. 1 is directed to an area 6, which is located between the circumferentially extending shell 4 of the washing drum 2 and a bottom 5 to be regarded as the bottom wall of the tub 3.
- this area 6 is a tubular heater with heating pipes 7 and 7 'located, being surrounded in the interest here operation of the household appliance, the tubular heater with the heating pipes 7 and T of the aforementioned liquid, such as wash liquor 8.
- This liquid, such as lye is passed through the tubular heater with its heating pipes 7 and T in operation, as in predetermined operating phases. sen, heated up.
- a flow 9 forms in the liquid 8, which is initially represented by a plurality of arrows.
- a radiant panel 10 is used, which initially serves, during operation of the radiator with the heating pipes 7 and 7' of the same radiated heat from the tub, in particular the bottom. 5 Keep the tub 3, especially since it is usually economical to make the tub made of plastic, which may be sensitive to heat.
- Fig. 1 also shows one of several drivers 1 1, which are located on the inside of the drum shell 4 of the laundry drum 2.
- Arrows 12 are entered with respect to the driver shown, which show in which direction in the laundry drum introduced laundry items, including the absorbed wash liquor are transported during operation of the washing machine. It can be seen that the flow 9 is directed opposite to the transport direction 12.
- the wash liquor is scooped up by the movement of the laundry and the driver, which then emerges again from the drum and flows back in the gap between the tub container shell and drum, which causes the flow 9 of the wash liquor 8, which Fig. 1 illustrates.
- tubes 7 and 7 'of the tubular heating element calcify and in the space or area 5 surrounding the tubular heating element, fluffs often accumulate which, during vigorous movement of the laundry during washing operations of peel off the laundry and exit through the drainage holes of the washing drum. These fluff can connect especially at higher temperatures with the liberated from the lime and deposit in very stable layers on the heating tube of the radiator.
- concentration of lint, just in the area 5 is also favored by the fact that during Abpumpvor réellen of wash liquor 8, lint can not be completely removed from the area 5.
- the radiant panel 10 is to be structured in such a way that a part of the flow 9 of the liquid 8 is to be blocked in a region 13 and 13 'below the heating tubes 7 and T and in a region opposite to a conventional, smooth formation. in which the heating pipes are located, divert is.
- Fig. 1 already shows a distribution of the flow 9, which was achieved with the measure according to the invention.
- the special design of the jet plate 10 also leads to the heating pipes 7 and 7 'with a total flow 9 with increased flow velocity are flowed around what the constricted areas 13 and 13 contribute' and what can also be explained taking into account relevant Strömungschtbaukeiten after creation of the invention , In order to achieve the constricted regions 13 and 13 ', it is necessary for the radiant metal sheet 10 to have at least one flow-influencing region 14 or 14' in the immediate vicinity of at least one of the heating pipes 7 and 7 '.
- a radiant panel is denoted by 20.
- Flow-influencing regions are provided which are formed by a respective unfolding 24 and 24 '.
- an almost triangular cross-section is achieved, which can be assigned to the representation of the jet plate 10 with the flow-influencing regions 14 and 14 'of FIG. 1 in an easily recognizable manner.
- the blasting sheet 20 can be formed with respect to its construction only in the region which is important in the context of the invention. is shown. It can otherwise be detachably connected to the bottom 5 of the layer container 3, as by a screw connection or inextricably, such as by riveting or gluing.
- tub 3 is made of plastic and there is a permanent connection with the tub, it is also possible to connect the blast plate 10 or 20 in a manufacturing process, for example by injection molding, the tub 3 with. The plastic area of the tub then holds by adhesion forces the radiant panel.
- a radiant panel designated 30 In the figure part b) is a radiant panel designated 30. Flow-influencing regions are provided which are formed by a respective upturn 34 and 34 'of the jet plate. When using this jet plate at the bottom 5 of the tub 3 a sharp transition is achieved, which leads to a locally very strong flow at very high speed. The blasting and removal of lime particles and lint is thereby greatly favored.
- the radiant panel 30 is shown with respect to its training only in the important within the scope of the invention. The possible mounting options are the same, as described in Fig. 2 a).
- a radiant panel is designated 40.
- Flow-influencing regions are provided which are formed by a respective deep-drawing train 44 and 44 ', that is to say as a result of deep-drawing.
- the flow-influencing region can be formed by a respective bead.
- This is accompanied by a favorable shaping for influencing the flow in the sense of the invention, so that the breaking off and removal of lime particles and fluff can also be achieved to the desired extent.
- the radiant panel 40 is shown with respect to its formation only in the important within the scope of the invention range. The possible fastening possibilities are the same as described in FIG. 2 a).
- the invention can also be realized in that a radiant plate as such does not come into use. Then, the bottom 5 of the lye container 3 must have a flow-influencing geometry which equals that which equals the use of the jet lamination, for example in the embodiments according to FIGS. 2 a) to 2 c). It is possible to form the tub made of plastic or metallic material or sheet metal. Will plastic as Selected starting material, the plastic material should be changed changed in the area of the heating pipes, so that the heat radiation, which emanates from the heating pipes in case of failure, does not lead to a serious functional damage to the plastic material of the tub.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL12743749T PL2744935T3 (pl) | 2011-08-16 | 2012-08-08 | Urządzenie gospodarstwa domowego, jak pralka, z przepływem płynu, jak środek myjący, przez cylindryczny korpus grzewczy |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102011081019.6A DE102011081019B4 (de) | 2011-08-16 | 2011-08-16 | Hausgerät, wie Waschmaschine, mit Strömung von Flüssigkeit, wie Waschlauge, an einem Rohrheizkörper |
| PCT/EP2012/065538 WO2013023973A1 (de) | 2011-08-16 | 2012-08-08 | Hausgerät, wie waschmaschine, mit strömung von flüssigkeit, wie waschlauge, an einem rohrheizkörper |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2744935A1 true EP2744935A1 (de) | 2014-06-25 |
| EP2744935B1 EP2744935B1 (de) | 2020-07-22 |
Family
ID=46634163
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP12743749.9A Active EP2744935B1 (de) | 2011-08-16 | 2012-08-08 | Hausgerät, wie waschmaschine, mit strömung von flüssigkeit, wie waschlauge, an einem rohrheizkörper |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2744935B1 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN103732821B (de) |
| DE (1) | DE102011081019B4 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL2744935T3 (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2568793C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2013023973A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102014208514A1 (de) | 2014-05-07 | 2015-11-12 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Wäschebehandlungsgerät mit Induktionsheizung |
| CN110485113A (zh) * | 2018-05-15 | 2019-11-22 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | 一种外筒及洗衣机 |
| CN110485112A (zh) * | 2018-05-15 | 2019-11-22 | 青岛海尔滚筒洗衣机有限公司 | 一种外筒及洗衣机 |
| DE102019124813A1 (de) * | 2019-09-16 | 2021-03-18 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Vorrichtung zur Montage auf einer inneren Umfangsfläche einer Waschmaschinentrommel |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE7023740U (de) | 1971-11-25 | Siemens-Electrogeraete Gmbh | Trommelwaschmaschine mit einer Vorrichtung zum Trocknen der Wäsche | |
| DE8421379U1 (de) * | 1984-07-17 | 1984-10-18 | Licentia Patent-Verwaltungs-Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Waschmaschine |
| DE4024559A1 (de) * | 1990-08-02 | 1992-02-06 | Miele & Cie | Elektrisch beheizter durchlauferhitzer fuer geschirrspuelmaschinen und waschmaschinen |
| DE4435095C2 (de) * | 1994-09-30 | 1998-04-09 | Aeg Hausgeraete Gmbh | Waschmaschine mit einem kreisförmigen Laugenbehälter |
| DE19844568C1 (de) * | 1998-09-29 | 1999-10-21 | Miele & Cie | Befestigungsvorrichtung für elektrische Rohrkörper von Trommelwaschmaschinen |
| JP4423956B2 (ja) * | 2003-12-10 | 2010-03-03 | パナソニック株式会社 | 熱交換器およびそれを備えた衛生洗浄装置 |
| JP4682703B2 (ja) * | 2005-05-30 | 2011-05-11 | パナソニック株式会社 | 洗浄装置 |
| DE102006023389A1 (de) * | 2006-05-17 | 2007-11-22 | Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Behandeln, vorzugsweise Waschen, Schleudern und/oder Trocknen, von Wäsche |
-
2011
- 2011-08-16 DE DE102011081019.6A patent/DE102011081019B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2012
- 2012-08-08 EP EP12743749.9A patent/EP2744935B1/de active Active
- 2012-08-08 PL PL12743749T patent/PL2744935T3/pl unknown
- 2012-08-08 CN CN201280039760.2A patent/CN103732821B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2012-08-08 RU RU2014106051/12A patent/RU2568793C2/ru active
- 2012-08-08 WO PCT/EP2012/065538 patent/WO2013023973A1/de not_active Ceased
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2013023973A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| RU2568793C2 (ru) | 2015-11-20 |
| PL2744935T3 (pl) | 2020-12-28 |
| CN103732821A (zh) | 2014-04-16 |
| RU2014106051A (ru) | 2015-09-27 |
| CN103732821B (zh) | 2016-09-28 |
| DE102011081019A1 (de) | 2013-02-21 |
| EP2744935B1 (de) | 2020-07-22 |
| DE102011081019B4 (de) | 2020-12-10 |
| WO2013023973A1 (de) | 2013-02-21 |
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