EP2716812A1 - Presse repasseuse - Google Patents

Presse repasseuse Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2716812A1
EP2716812A1 EP13004410.0A EP13004410A EP2716812A1 EP 2716812 A1 EP2716812 A1 EP 2716812A1 EP 13004410 A EP13004410 A EP 13004410A EP 2716812 A1 EP2716812 A1 EP 2716812A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mangle
trough
scraper
deficiency
scrapers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP13004410.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Klaus-Erwin Jacobi
Hans-Jürgen Marscholl
Engelbert Heinz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH and Co filed Critical Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH and Co
Publication of EP2716812A1 publication Critical patent/EP2716812A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F67/00—Details of ironing machines provided for in groups D06F61/00, D06F63/00, or D06F65/00
    • D06F67/06—Means for stripping the linen from the rollers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tray deficiency for smoothing laundry items according to the preamble of claim 1 and a tray shortage according to the preamble of claim 2.
  • Trough mangles serve to smooth laundry items and at the same time to remove residual moisture from the laundry items.
  • Such tray mangles have at least one mangle roller that can be driven in rotation about a horizontal axis of rotation.
  • Each mangle roller essentially the lower half of the same, is surrounded by a heatable mangle tray.
  • the garments to be lacking are transported by the rotationally driven mangle roller through a mangle gap between the mangle roller and its associated mangle trough.
  • the missing pieces of laundry are entered individually in the spread state at an inlet side of the trough deficiency in the mangle gap.
  • the trough deficiency has a deficiency spout where the respective mangled garment leaves the mangle gap.
  • a number of scrapers is located above the lack spout that replace the mangled piece of laundry at the lack spout from the scope of the mangle roll.
  • scrapers There are a variety of types of such scrapers known. These are either by their own weight, by Spring force or pressed by pressure medium cylinder with their scraping edges from the outside against the lateral surface of the mangle roller. This type of pressing the scraper edges of the scrapers against the outer surface of the mangle roller is either very expensive or unreliable.
  • the return transport of the item of laundry which has already passed through the mangle gap for the deficiency feed can also serve to move the same items of laundry through the mangle gap at least once more in order to avoid them several times. This may be necessary especially for thicker and / or double-layered items of laundry, which need more time for smoothing and especially for evaporating the residual moisture.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a tray deficiency, which makes it possible in a simple way to transport a piece of laundry by means of the mangle roller from the lack spout to the deficiency feed.
  • a trough deficiency to solve the above problem has the features of claim 1.
  • the scrapers can be brought into alternative positions. This can be an active position and an inactive position.
  • the active position is preferably a scraper position, in which the scrapers separate the respective item of laundry at the lack outlet from the lateral surface of the mangle roller.
  • In the inactive position it is preferably a so-called return position in which the scrapers do not separate the respective item of laundry at the lack spout from the scope of the mangle roller, but the garment between the mangle roller and the scrapers associated therewith is transported back from the mangle roller for lack of feed.
  • the mangle spout is associated with a series of a plurality of equally spaced apart scrapers. All scrapers are mounted on an elongated, rod-like carrier.
  • the carrier is located above the lack spout next to or behind the mangle roller.
  • the carrier extends with its longitudinal central axis parallel to the axis of rotation of the mangle roller. This arrangement of the carrier causes the stripper from the respective leaving the lack spout laundry against the direction of rotation of the mangle roller from the lateral surface thereof derived.
  • Each of the identically formed wipers preferably has a wiper tongue with a wiper edge extending parallel to the axis of rotation of the ironer roller and a main element, preferably a spring element.
  • the main element gives the scrapers a certain elasticity, especially if it is designed as a spring element.
  • the main element also serves to yield when the wiper edge is pressed by the counterweight of the wiper against the lateral surface of the ironer roller. Above all, the scraper edges of the scrapers can cling to the lateral surface of the mangle roller so that a reliable and damage-free stripping the laundry items is ensured by the mangle roller by the elastic main element.
  • each scraper, and in particular its scraper tongue in both alternative positions, ie both in the active scraper position and in the inactive feedback position, the respectively required relative position to the tangent at such a position Mangle roller occupies where the Abstreiferzunge or the wiper edge touches the outer surface of the mangle rollers.
  • the main or spring element of each scraper is formed as a formed of at least one metal strip body.
  • the body is formed of a plurality of interconnected metal strips.
  • the body thus formed is constructed like a belt, preferably by surrounding an open at both parallel, transverse to the rod-like support end faces space.
  • each scraper In the deformation of the at least one metal strip and the associated change in the base of the body formed by at least one bleaching strip Abstreiferzunge each scraper occupy the respective desired position, in particular so the Abstreiferzunge each scraper in the active stripping another orientation to the surface of the mangle roller as in the inactive return position. This makes it possible that a piece of laundry runs in the return position under the scrapers, while in the stripping position the scraper edges of the scrapers replace the laundry from the outer surface of the mangle roller.
  • each main element or its body provides that a free transverse edge of a sheet metal strip has the stripper edge and an opposite free transverse edge of the same sheet metal strip or other metal strip is connected to the same or another sheet metal strip at a distance from the scraper edge forming free transverse edge , This creates the wiper tongue between the wiper edge and the transverse edge.
  • the scraper tongue is formed so single layer of an end portion of a metal strip. This makes the wiper tongue relatively thin and flexible. The scraper edge can thereby adapt in the desired manner to the lateral surface of the mangle roller.
  • each scraper tongue on two in particular equal lengths sections or areas, wherein the sections are bent at an obtuse angle to form a parallel to the scraper edge extending buckling edge.
  • the obtuse, included angle of the portions of the kinked wiper tab is directed away from the mangle roll.
  • the scraper in their Abstreifer ein the respective laundry item can be peeled off effectively and without the risk of entanglement between the Abstreiferzunge and the lateral surface of the mangle roller.
  • a preferred embodiment of the tray deficiency provides that the elongate rod-like carrier extends through the scrapers, preferably through the space of the main or spring element of each scraper surrounding at least one sheet metal strip.
  • the at least one metal strip of each scraper thus encloses the carrier.
  • the scrapers are threaded in this way, so to speak, on the elongated carrier, whereby they are necessarily stored on the same, and preferably hanging pendulum freely on the carrier.
  • the annular body of the main or spring element of each scraper has at least one laterally projecting cantilever each.
  • the cantilever of each body may be formed by at least one metal strip.
  • the each laterally projecting cantilever each scraper can either alone form the counterweight; but he is preferably provided with at least one counterweight. From the mass of the counterweight and / or the length of the cantilever, the pressing force of the wiper edge to the lateral surface of the mangle roller can be determined.
  • the counterweight accordingly rotates the scraper mounted oscillatingly on the carrier in a direction such that the scraper edge of each scraper is pressed from the outside against the lateral surface of the ironer roller.
  • the cantilever and the at least one counterweight associated therewith are arranged on the side facing away from the mangle roller next to the rod-like support.
  • the distance of the elongate carrier to the axis of rotation of the mangle roller and thus to the lateral surface thereof is variable.
  • the spring tongue of each scraper in the desired relative position, in particular oblique position are brought to the lateral surface of the mangle roller.
  • the scrapers arranged on the carrier are brought from an active position or a scraper position into an inactive position or return position and vice versa. As a result, all scrapers together and thus simultaneously be brought into different positions.
  • the parallel distance of the carrier to the axis of rotation of the mangle roller is individually variable to such an extent that both in the stripping position and in the return position, the spring tongue of each scraper has the desired inclination to the tangent of the lateral surface of the mangle roller.
  • the scraper edge of each scraper rests against the lateral surface, while in the return position, the scraper edge is spaced from the lateral surface, in particular the scraper blade of each scraper rests with its bent edge on the lateral surface.
  • the scraper edge is spaced from the lateral surface of the mangle roller, the respective laundry between the scraper and the lateral surface of the mangle roller can be transported past the scrapers and thus return the laundry to the deficiencies. If in the return position, the scraper tongue of each scraper with its buckling edge rests against the lateral surface, the reliable transporting the laundry past the scrapers is favored by the laundry, in particular the leading free edge of the same, remains when passing by the scrapers on the ironer roller.
  • the tray deficiency shown has a single cylindrical ironer roller 10 which is rotatably driven about a lying on its longitudinal central axis, horizontal axis of rotation 11.
  • the mangle roller 10 is drivable in the embodiment shown in a directed counterclockwise direction of deficiency 13.
  • the mangle roll 10 is externally provided with a continuous winding, which is not shown in the figures.
  • the outer side of the winding of the mangle roller 10 forms a cylindrical surface 12 of the mangle roller 10.
  • the diameter of the mangle roller 10 can vary greatly depending on the performance of the drainage, namely in the range of 500 mm to 2,000 mm.
  • the mangle roll 10 is assigned a preferably flexible mangle trough 14.
  • the mangle trough 14 surrounds approximately the lower half of the mangle roller 10, so that the mangle trough 14 is approximately semicircular in cross section ( Fig. 1 ).
  • the lacking well 14 is hollow inside to guide a heating medium, such as steam or thermal oil, through the lacking well 14 and thereby heat the lacking well 14.
  • the mangle trough 14 is mounted on opposite transverse edges 15, 16 in a manner not shown on a fixed frame 17 of the trough mangle.
  • the front transverse edge 15 of the mangle trough 14 is associated with a deficiency inlet 18.
  • a piece of laundry 19 is introduced with a spread or extended front edge ahead in a mangle gap 20 between the mangle roller 10 and the lacking well 14.
  • the mangle gap 20 is particularly in the Fig. 1 drawn for the purpose of better representability wider than it actually is. In practice, the mangle gap 20 is only so wide that from one side, the lateral surface 12 of the mangle roll 10 and from the other side of the mangle roller 10 facing Plöt Structure 21 of the mangle trough 14 presses against the garment 19.
  • each scraper 24 has a width of 40 mm to 200 mm, preferably about 100 mm.
  • the distances between two adjacent scrapers 24 are preferably the same size, but may be slightly larger or smaller than the width of each scraper 24. In the figures, only a single scraper 24 is shown for the purpose of ease of illustration.
  • All scrapers 24 are freely rotatable, but axially immovably mounted on a common, parallel to the axis of rotation 11 of the ironer roller 10 extending, horizontal support 25.
  • the elongate, rod-like carrier 25 is formed in the embodiment shown as a over the entire working width of the trough defect extending cylindrical tube 26. This runs at a parallel distance above the rear transverse edge 16 of the mangle trough 14 and is spaced from the lateral surface 12 of the mangle roller 10.
  • the tube 26 has on opposite end sides laterally projecting bearing pin 27. Both opposite journal 27 lie on a longitudinal central axis of the tube 26.
  • Each journal of the tube 26 is a substantially upright tab 28 assigned.
  • An upper end region of each tab 28 is mounted on the respective bearing journal 27, preferably freely rotatable, but optionally also fixed.
  • a lower end region of each tab 28 is movably or pivotably mounted on a pivot axis 29.
  • the pivot axis 29 of each tab 28 is fixedly attached to not shown side walls of the frame 17 of the tray deficiency.
  • the tabs 28 are pivotable, in perpendicular to the axis of rotation 11 extending planes in the region of opposite end faces of the mangle roller 10.
  • Each lever drive 30 has a pressure medium cylinder 31 which is fixedly connected at a lower end to a pivotable bearing cross member 32 for supporting the mangle roller 10 on the frame 17.
  • a mounted on the extendable free end of the piston rod of the pressure medium cylinder 31 fork 33 is arranged with a pivot axis 34 at a lower end of a two-armed lever 35.
  • the double-armed lever 35 of each lever drive 30 is mounted on a parallel to the axis of rotation 11 of the mangle roller 10 extending pivot axis 36 fixed to end sides of the frame 17 of the tray deficiency.
  • a second lever arm of the double-armed lever 35 is articulated above the pivot axis 37 by means of a connection 37 articulated to an axis of rotation 11 facing the end of a coupling rod 38.
  • An opposite end of the coupling rod 38 is articulated together with the tab 28 on the bearing pin 27 of the carrier 25 forming tube 26 for holding the scraper 24.
  • Each of the identically formed scrapers 24 has a main element 39 with a Abstreiferzunge 40.
  • the Abstreiferzunge 40 has at the bottom to the outer surface 12 of the ironer roller 10 facing end on a parallel to the rotation axis 11 extending scraper edge 41.
  • the main element 39 has a main part 42 which is designed in the manner of a circumferential polygonal belt and which is preferably spring-elastic.
  • the entire main element 39 with the scraper tongue 40 is elastic or spring-elastic.
  • Each scraper 24 also has a counterweight 43 fixed to the main body 42.
  • each scraper 24 With the circumferential belt-shaped main part 42 of each scraper 24 is threaded onto the tube 26 of the carrier 25.
  • the main part 42 of each scraper 24 thereby surrounds the tube 26 of the carrier 25.
  • each scraper 24 is freely movable, in particular pivotally, but axially non-displaceable, mounted on the carrier 25, in particular freely suspended pendulum.
  • each scraper 24 is rotatable about the longitudinal center axis of the tube 25 forming the carrier 25, in each case one perpendicular to the axis of rotation 11 of the ironer roller 10 extending plane.
  • the belt-shaped circumferential main part 42 of each scraper 24 encloses a at both opposing perpendicular to the axis of rotation 11 extending end faces open space through which the tube 26 of the carrier 25 extends, preferably without completely filling.
  • the main element 39 of the scraper 24 is formed from two differently shaped, preferably multi-angled sheet metal strips 44, 45.
  • the relatively thin sheet metal strips 44, 45 are elastically deformable. Formed are the metal strips 44, 45 made of steel, in particular stainless steel. It can also be spring steel act.
  • the flat sides of the metal strips 44, 45 are oriented so that they run parallel to the axis of rotation 11 of the mangle roll 10.
  • the differently long and differently shaped or bent or bent sheet metal strips 44, 45 are connected to each other at their opposite end portions, for example, welded by spot welding or the like or screwed.
  • the mangle roller 10 facing sheet metal strip 45 has at its lower end the scraper edge 41.
  • the pioneering of the mangle roller 10 shorter sheet metal strip 44 is spaced with its lower transverse edge 46 of the stripper edge 41 of the metal strip 45.
  • Characterized the Abstreiferzunge 40 is formed between the wiper edge 41 and the transverse edge 46 only from the lower end portion of the longer, facing the outer surface 12 of the mangle roller 10 sheet metal strip 45 ( Fig. 6 ).
  • the metal strip 44 is spaced from its transverse edge 46 from the metal strip 45 ( Fig. 5 ).
  • the two metal strips 44, 45 are connected to one another at their opposite ends or end regions. Between these connected end regions, the metal strips 44, 45 are spaced from each other over most of their length to form the space through which the tube 26 extends to form the carrier 25.
  • the transverse edge 46 and the Abstreiferkante 41 opposite end portions of the bleaching strips 44 and 45 are angled. With the angled end regions, the metal strips 44, 45 overlap to form a cantilever arm 47 (FIG. Fig. 4 and 5 ).
  • the cantilever arm 47 protrudes laterally outward on the respective wiper 24 on the side of the carrier 25 directed away from the ironer roller 10, slightly inclined to the horizontal.
  • the cantilever 47 projects radially from the tube 25 forming the tube 26 from the side, and slightly inclined to a horizontal.
  • the cantilever 47, the counterweight 43 is assigned. In the embodiment shown, the only counterweight 43 is on the cantilever 47, in the vicinity of the free end of the same.
  • the counterweight 43 may be fixedly connected to the cantilever 47. But it is also conceivable to attach the counterweight 43 interchangeable or longitudinally displaceable on the cantilever arm 47.
  • each scraper 24 suspended and suspended on the carrier 25 is rotated or pivoted such that the scraper tongue 40, in particular the scraper edge 41, is pressed against the jacket surface 12 of the ironer roller 10 with prestressing.
  • the contact pressure the scraper tongue 40, in particular the scraper edge 41, of each scraper 24 can be set against the lateral surface 12 of the ironer roller 10.
  • the bias generated by the counterweight 43 of the Abstreiferzunge 40 in the direction of the lateral surface 12 also causes the respective scraper 24, in particular the main element 39, elastically deformed, especially if the metal strips 44, 45 to form their scraper 24 of thin Steel sheet or spring steel are formed.
  • the tube 26 is moved closer to the mangle roller 10 with the freely swinging scrapers 24 of the lever drives 40, as in the Fig. 3 is shown.
  • the scrapers 24 are rotated counterclockwise slightly about the longitudinal center axis of the tube 26 and / or elastically deformed, whereby the scraper edges 41 of Abstreiferzonne 40 are spaced from the lateral surface 12 of the mangle roller 10 and instead of the parallel spaced from the Abstreierkanten 41 Buckling edges 48 of Abstreiferzunge 40 abut the lateral surface 12.
  • the front edge of the mangled laundry item 19 is no longer removed from the lateral surface 12 of the mangle roller 10. Rather, the respective laundry item 19 with the leading leading edge under the Abstreiferzept 40 and their kinked edges 48 between the lateral surface 12 and the scrapers 24 are further taken in the direction of scar 13 of the mangle roller 10. As a result, the garment 19 and the leading leading edge of the same retain their abutment on the lateral surface 12 of the mangle roller 10, whereby the garment 19 in the in the Fig. 3 shown return position of the mangle roller 10 is further taken to the lack enema 18th
  • both in the in the Fig. 2 shown stripping position as well as in the Fig. 3 shown return position are freely rotatably or pivotally mounted on the tube 26 of the carrier 25 suspended scraper 24 24 loaded by their counterweights 23 in a counterclockwise rotation, whereby either the scraper edges 41 or the bending edges 48 of the scraper 24 against the lateral surface 12th the mangle roll 10 are pressed, preferably with an elastic bias generated by an elastic deformation of the scrapers 24, in particular their metal strips 44, 45.
  • the invention is not only suitable for a tray deficiency shown in the figures with only a single ironer roller 10, but also for tray mangles, which have several consecutive mangle rolls. Then the scrapers 24 formed and operative in accordance with the invention can be arranged behind each mangle roll, but also behind only some or a mangle roll, namely any mangle roll.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
EP13004410.0A 2012-10-08 2013-09-11 Presse repasseuse Withdrawn EP2716812A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201210019660 DE102012019660A1 (de) 2012-10-08 2012-10-08 Muldenmangel

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2716812A1 true EP2716812A1 (fr) 2014-04-09

Family

ID=49170534

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP13004410.0A Withdrawn EP2716812A1 (fr) 2012-10-08 2013-09-11 Presse repasseuse

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EP (1) EP2716812A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102012019660A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3051018A3 (fr) * 2015-01-27 2016-08-10 Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH Procédé et dispositif de repassage de linge
US10145058B2 (en) 2015-01-27 2018-12-04 Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh Method and device for ironing items of laundry

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3331581A1 (de) * 1983-09-01 1985-03-21 Miele & Cie GmbH & Co, 4830 Gütersloh Buegelmaschine, heissmangel oder dgl.
DE9100821U1 (de) * 1991-01-26 1991-04-18 Textilmaschinenbau Aue GmbH, O-9400 Aue Wäscheabstreifvorrichtung für eine Wäschemangel o.dgl.
DE4339601A1 (de) * 1993-11-20 1995-05-24 Miele & Cie Bügelmaschine mit einem Abstreifer

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3331581A1 (de) * 1983-09-01 1985-03-21 Miele & Cie GmbH & Co, 4830 Gütersloh Buegelmaschine, heissmangel oder dgl.
DE9100821U1 (de) * 1991-01-26 1991-04-18 Textilmaschinenbau Aue GmbH, O-9400 Aue Wäscheabstreifvorrichtung für eine Wäschemangel o.dgl.
DE4339601A1 (de) * 1993-11-20 1995-05-24 Miele & Cie Bügelmaschine mit einem Abstreifer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3051018A3 (fr) * 2015-01-27 2016-08-10 Herbert Kannegiesser GmbH Procédé et dispositif de repassage de linge
US10145058B2 (en) 2015-01-27 2018-12-04 Herbert Kannegiesser Gmbh Method and device for ironing items of laundry

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102012019660A1 (de) 2014-04-10

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