EP2705568B1 - Verrouillage d'une antenne de toit d'un véhicule au moyen d'un tourniquet - Google Patents

Verrouillage d'une antenne de toit d'un véhicule au moyen d'un tourniquet Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2705568B1
EP2705568B1 EP12718251.7A EP12718251A EP2705568B1 EP 2705568 B1 EP2705568 B1 EP 2705568B1 EP 12718251 A EP12718251 A EP 12718251A EP 2705568 B1 EP2705568 B1 EP 2705568B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roof
antenna
mounting position
roof antenna
star handle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP12718251.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2705568A1 (fr
Inventor
Christian Gerneth
David Silva
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hirschmann Car Communication GmbH
Original Assignee
Hirschmann Car Communication GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hirschmann Car Communication GmbH filed Critical Hirschmann Car Communication GmbH
Publication of EP2705568A1 publication Critical patent/EP2705568A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2705568B1 publication Critical patent/EP2705568B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/27—Adaptation for use in or on movable bodies
    • H01Q1/32—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles
    • H01Q1/325—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the location of the antenna on the vehicle
    • H01Q1/3275—Adaptation for use in or on road or rail vehicles characterised by the location of the antenna on the vehicle mounted on a horizontal surface of the vehicle, e.g. on roof, hood, trunk
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01Q—ANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00—Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/12—Supports; Mounting means
    • H01Q1/1207—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element
    • H01Q1/1214—Supports; Mounting means for fastening a rigid aerial element through a wall

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a roof antenna for mounting on a roof of a vehicle according to the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • a roof antenna for mounting on a roof of a vehicle wherein the roof antenna has a bottom plate and connectable to the bottom plate antenna cover and under the antenna cover a printed circuit board with antenna elements and at least one connector is arranged.
  • locking means are provided to allow prefixing of the roof antenna to the roof.
  • From the DE 10 2008 002 132 A1 is a holder for a motor vehicle attachment for mounting on a receiving opening provided with a body part of the motor vehicle is known, wherein it is provided that one of the support elements forms a first support member which is rigidly mounted to a rotational axis and rotatable about its about the axis of rotation extending circumferentially around a plurality of mutually separated support surfaces, wherein the outer contour of the first support element (4) recedes between the support surfaces in the direction of the axis of rotation.
  • the DE 10 2008 041 125 A1 discloses a bracket for a motor vehicle attachment for mounting on a provided with a receiving opening body part of a motor vehicle with two opposite sides of the body part assignable supporting elements, which are zuspannbar by means of a clamping device, wherein one of the support element has a plurality of support arms and the support arms with respect to a Vermosachse are rotatably mounted to each other.
  • the present invention is based on the object to improve this generic roof antenna with respect to their assembly process and in terms of their design, in particular with regard to a further simplified assembly.
  • the fastening means is designed as a central dome with screw thread, which protrudes into its mounting position of the roof antenna in its preassembly in the interior of the vehicle, and cooperating with the dome turnstile.
  • This turnstile which in a particularly advantageous embodiment has exactly four arms arranged at a right angle to one another, is initially located in a pre-assembly position. This means that the turnstile is arranged in a position with respect to the roof antenna as well as with respect to the roof opening, in which it is possible to perform the roof antenna vertically from above towards the interior with its fastening means.
  • the roof antenna more precisely its base plate or a seal arranged on the bottom plate or other elements, come to rest on the top of the roof and it is then possible to operate the turnstile that it from its pre-mounting position (prefixing) can be brought into its final assembly position after having been pre-fixed by means of the latching hooks, which also extend from the bottom plate vertically down through the roof opening.
  • prefixing the pre-mounting position
  • latching hooks which also extend from the bottom plate vertically down through the roof opening.
  • the fastening means that is, the turnstile can be actuated in order to fix the roof antenna in its final assembly position permanently, correctly positioned and immovable on the roof of the vehicle can.
  • the rotational movement of the turnstile on the provided with the screw central dome has the advantage that a fast, possibly tool-free installation can be done.
  • the force with which the bottom plate of the roof antenna on the vehicle roof comes to rest be set very precisely by the rotation of the turnstile. This has the advantage, in particular, if a seal is arranged between the underside of the base plate and the surface of the roof.
  • the roof antenna according to the invention can also be very flexible in different vehicles, which have different roof thicknesses mounted.
  • the turnstile is designed such that it can be passed vertically with its ends of the arms in a pre-assembly through a roof opening of the roof and engages behind in its final assembly position with its ends the underside of the roof.
  • turnstile and the central dome consist of an electrically conductive material, serve for the ground connection of the roof antenna, even if the vehicle roof consists of a metallic material. If the elements mentioned do not consist of a metallic material, it can be considered to realize the ground connection via other elements, for example plug connectors.
  • At least one stop for limiting the angle of rotation of the turnstile is arranged on the bottom plate.
  • This at least one stop preferably an end stop for the pre-assembly position and an end stop for the final assembly position, has the advantage that a range of movement of the turnstile is predetermined for the purpose of mounting the roof antenna.
  • the turnstile only moves between these two stops, each defining an initial position and an end position.
  • At least one guide rib preferably two opposite guide ribs or two guide ribs oriented at a right angle to each other, is arranged on the bottom plate.
  • This at least one guide rib is advantageously made in one piece with the bottom plate (for example, guide rib and bottom plate made of a plastic injection molding) or are additionally added to the bottom plate detachable or non-detachable.
  • the turnstile covers in its pre-assembly the at least one connector and releases it in the final assembly position again.
  • the turnstile is brought into a preassembly position such that it preferably covers one connector each with one arm.
  • the connectors which are usually designed as a socket, are protected from damage or dirt.
  • FIGS. 1 to 4 show, as far as shown in detail, different views of a roof antenna 1 for mounting on a roof 2 of a vehicle.
  • FIG. 1 top left view, the roof antenna 1 can be seen, which has been finally mounted on the roof 2.
  • this roof antenna 1 comprises an antenna hood 3, wherein under the antenna hood 3, for example, a printed circuit board 4 with not shown antenna elements (for example for telephone, GPS, TV and the like) is housed.
  • the circuit board 4 may have vertically downwardly facing connectors 5 (or even a connector), but they need not necessarily have the at least one connector.
  • the contacting of the arranged under the antenna cover 3 antenna elements can also be connected via other options, such as cables, with downstream electronic devices.
  • FIG. 1 lower left illustration, is the roof antenna 1 from above, and in the FIG. 1 , right-hand illustration, shown from below, with the following on the FIGS. 2 to 4 for the purpose of explanation of the construction of the roof antenna 1 according to the invention and its mounting on the roof 2 reference is made.
  • FIG. 2 are in addition to those already in FIG. 1 shown and described elements shown a bottom plate 7 of the roof antenna 1, wherein the bottom plate 7 downwardly facing abutment 8 has.
  • the abutment 8 may for example be formed radially encircling and may alternatively be omitted.
  • an inner seal 9 is present, which is arranged between the underside of the bottom plate and the top of the roof 2. These too Inner seal 9 may be radially encircling to make a seal between the outer area around the roof antenna 1 and the interior of the vehicle.
  • an outer seal 10 is provided, wherein the outer seal 10 causes a seal between the peripheral lower edge of the antenna hood 3 and the top of the roof 2.
  • a turnstile 12 is provided, which is located on the screw thread of the central dome 6.
  • the roof antenna 1 has been fixed in its final position on the roof 2. This was done by the roof antenna 1 has been passed from above through a roof opening 13 in the roof 2 with its mounting area. This caused that by means of the locking hooks 11, a pre-assembly position was taken.
  • the axial height is chosen, or the length of the downwardly facing latching hook is also chosen so that the locking hooks can engage behind the bottom of the roof in any case, before the bottom of the abutment on top of the Roof 2 come to the plant.
  • the turnstile 12 is actuated and the roof antenna 1 in its final position safely, permanently and immovably, but possibly again releasably on set the roof 2 of the vehicle.
  • FIG. 2 already at least one stop 14, preferably a plurality of stops, recognizable, which will be discussed further below.
  • FIG. 3 and 4 show once in two-dimensional representation ( FIG. 3 ) and once in a three-dimensional representation ( FIG. 4 ), the roof antenna 1 with its mounting area from below, that is from the perspective of the interior of the vehicle with a view of the underside of the roof 2.
  • the left pre-assembly or a so-called delivery position in which the roof antenna from a supplier to the Car manufacturer
  • the final assembly position is shown on the right.
  • the stops 14 can be seen very well, with the limitation of the angle of rotation 15 of the turnstile 12 is effected. That is, when viewing the left display in its delivery position, the turnstile 12 can not be rotated counterclockwise. This is only possible by turning the turnstile 12 clockwise around the central dome.
  • the angle of rotation 15 of the turnstile 12 during its movement from the pre-assembly into the final assembly position is a maximum of 45 degrees. If the stops 14 are not present or, for example, only a single stop 14 is present, the angle of rotation 15 of the turnstile 12 can of course be greater. It can also be less than 45 degrees and also amount to more than one turn. If more than one revolution of the turnstile 12 is effected around the central dome 6, larger tolerances or different roof thicknesses can be compensated, as already described above.
  • the arms of the turnstile 12 each have an end 16, wherein the turnstile 12 with the end 16 of its arms can be passed through the roof opening 13 and the ends 16 of the arms of the turnstile 12 after the rotation of the underside of the roof. 2 engage behind.
  • the roof antenna 1 is permanently fixed on the roof 2 of the vehicle.
  • the at least one guide rib here at least two opposing guide ribs 17 are shown. The position of the guide ribs 17 on the bottom plate and the length of the guide ribs 17 corresponds to the geometry of the roof opening 13, so that the roof antenna can be set in its desired position aligned on the roof 2.
  • the geometry (detail) of the roof opening 13 and the geometry of the guide ribs are chosen so that the roof antenna 1 only in a single position, that is, in its desired position, performed by the roof opening 13 and prefixed and endfixiert can be.
  • the turnstile 12 is either designed so that it is operated by hand without tools. However, in order to further simplify the assembly, it can be thought that the turnstile means, in particular a hexagonal projection 18, too having its operation by means of a tool. In addition, means for locking the turnstile 12 in the pre-assembly (delivery position) are available in a particularly advantageous manner. This ensures that the arms of the turnstile 12 cover the respective connector 5 as long as the roof antenna 1 has not yet been mounted on the roof of the vehicle.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)
  • Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)

Claims (9)

  1. Antenne de toit (1) destinée à être montée sur un toit (2) d'un véhicule, l'antenne de toit (1) comportant une plaque d'embase (7), ainsi qu'un capot d'antenne (3) qui peut s'assembler avec la plaque d'embase (7) et sous le capot d'antenne (3) étant placée une carte de circuit imprimé (4) avec des éléments d'antenne et au moins une connexion enfichable (5), la plaque d'embase (7) comportant des crochets d'enclenchement (11) pour une fixation préalable sur un toit (2) et des moyens de fixation pour un montage final, caractérisée en ce que les moyens de fixation sont conçus sous la forme d'un dôme (6) central avec un filetage à visser et un écrou croisillon (12) coopérant avec le dôme (6), sur la plaque d'embase (7) étant placée au moins une butée (14) destinée à limiter l'angle de rotation de l'écrou croisillon (12) et dans la position de montage final, un bras de l'écrou croisillon (12) venant s'appuyer sur la butée (14).
  2. Antenne de toit (1) selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'écrou croisillon (12) est conçu de telle sorte que dans une position de montage préalable, il puisse être inséré à la verticale par ses extrémités (16) à travers un orifice de toit (13) du toit (2) et dans sa position de montage final, il s'accroche par ses extrémités (16) par l'arrière dans la face inférieure du toit (2).
  3. Antenne de toit (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que sur la plaque d'embase (7) est placée au moins une nervure de guidage (17), de préférence sont placées en vis-à-vis deux nervures de guidage (17).
  4. Antenne de toit (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que dans sa position de montage préalable, l'écrou croisillon (12) recouvre l'au moins une connexion enfichable (5) et la libère dans sa position de montage final.
  5. Antenne de toit (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'angle de rotation (15) de l'écrou croisillon (12) lors du déplacement de celui-ci de la position de montage préalable dans la position de montage final s'élève au maximum à 45 degrés.
  6. Antenne de toit (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'angle de rotation (15) de l'écrou croisillon (12) lors du déplacement de celui-ci de la position de montage préalable dans la position de montage final est limité par au moins un contre-appui (8) pouvant être posé sur la surface du toit (2), placé sur la plaque d'embase (6).
  7. Antenne de toit (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'écrou croisillon (12) comporte des moyens, notamment une saillie hexagonale (18) pour être actionné au moyen d'un outil.
  8. Antenne de toit (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'écrou croisillon (12) comporte des moyens pour son blocage dans la position de montage préalable.
  9. Antenne de toit (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'écrou croisillon (12) comporte exactement quatre bras, placés à angle droit les uns par rapport aux autres.
EP12718251.7A 2011-05-04 2012-05-04 Verrouillage d'une antenne de toit d'un véhicule au moyen d'un tourniquet Active EP2705568B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102011100473 2011-05-04
PCT/EP2012/058244 WO2012150337A1 (fr) 2011-05-04 2012-05-04 Verrouillage d'une antenne de toit d'un véhicule au moyen d'un tourniquet

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2705568A1 EP2705568A1 (fr) 2014-03-12
EP2705568B1 true EP2705568B1 (fr) 2018-07-04

Family

ID=46025747

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12718251.7A Active EP2705568B1 (fr) 2011-05-04 2012-05-04 Verrouillage d'une antenne de toit d'un véhicule au moyen d'un tourniquet

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US9608315B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2705568B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103503230B (fr)
DE (1) DE102012207438A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2689510T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2012150337A1 (fr)

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JP2013081043A (ja) * 2011-10-03 2013-05-02 Mitsumi Electric Co Ltd 固定装置及びアンテナ装置
CN105552513A (zh) * 2016-01-15 2016-05-04 江苏亨鑫无线技术有限公司 一种隔离条垂直向固定于反射板的结构
DE102016107044B4 (de) 2016-04-15 2017-11-16 Rittal Gmbh & Co. Kg Elektronisches Gerät für den Einbau in einem Schaltschrank, das ein erstes und ein zweites Befestigungsmittel aufweist
JP6778814B2 (ja) 2016-08-15 2020-11-04 ヒルシュマン カー コミュニケーション ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツングＨｉｒｓｃｈｍａｎｎ Ｃａｒ Ｃｏｍｍｕｎｉｃａｔｉｏｎ ＧｍｂＨ スターホイールによる車両のルーフアンテナのロック
JP2018184022A (ja) * 2017-04-24 2018-11-22 ミツミ電機株式会社 アンテナ取付部品及びアンテナ装置
CN110911801B (zh) * 2018-09-14 2023-12-26 法雷奥汽车内部控制（深圳）有限公司 用于机动车辆的天线模块
DE102019211755B3 (de) 2019-08-06 2020-12-31 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Befestigungssystem für eine modulare Antenne

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US6762727B2 (en) * 2001-10-09 2004-07-13 Tyco Electronics Corporation Quick-attach, single-sided automotive antenna attachment assembly
DE10210593B4 (de) 2002-03-11 2007-08-02 Wilhelm Sihn Jr. Gmbh & Co. Kg Befestigungseinrichtung für eine Fahrzeugantenne
DE602004028276D1 (de) * 2003-11-25 2010-09-02 Harada Ind Co Ltd Fahrzeugdachantenneninstallationsvorrichtung
DE102005041473A1 (de) 2004-09-21 2006-03-23 Hirschmann Electronics Gmbh Dachantenne mit Verschwenkmechanismus für ein Fahrzeug
DE102005044611A1 (de) 2004-09-28 2006-03-30 Hirschmann Car Communication Gmbh Antenne und Verfahren zur Befestigung einer Antenne an einem Fahrzeug mittels Klemmkraft, erzeugt vorzugsweise durch einen Schiebvorgang
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DE102005044618B4 (de) * 2005-04-12 2022-06-30 Hirschmann Car Communication Gmbh Befestigung einer Dachantenne eines Fahrzeuges mit einem Klemmteil
US20080012776A1 (en) * 2005-10-22 2008-01-17 Hirschmann Car Communication Gmbh Method of mounting and dismounting an antenna on a vehicle roof
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2689510T3 (es) 2018-11-14
DE102012207438A1 (de) 2012-11-08
US9608315B2 (en) 2017-03-28
WO2012150337A1 (fr) 2012-11-08
US20140043193A1 (en) 2014-02-13
CN103503230B (zh) 2016-04-20
CN103503230A (zh) 2014-01-08
EP2705568A1 (fr) 2014-03-12

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