EP2673439A2 - Fermeture de portière de véhicule à moteur - Google Patents

Fermeture de portière de véhicule à moteur

Info

Publication number
EP2673439A2
EP2673439A2 EP12714538.1A EP12714538A EP2673439A2 EP 2673439 A2 EP2673439 A2 EP 2673439A2 EP 12714538 A EP12714538 A EP 12714538A EP 2673439 A2 EP2673439 A2 EP 2673439A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lever
locking
motor vehicle
vehicle door
door lock
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP12714538.1A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2673439B1 (fr
Inventor
Thorsten Bendel
Claus Töpfer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kiekert AG
Original Assignee
Kiekert AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kiekert AG filed Critical Kiekert AG
Publication of EP2673439A2 publication Critical patent/EP2673439A2/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2673439B1 publication Critical patent/EP2673439B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
    • E05B85/20—Bolts or detents
    • E05B85/24—Bolts rotating about an axis
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/10—Locks or fastenings for special use for panic or emergency doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B77/00—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes
    • E05B77/02—Vehicle locks characterised by special functions or purposes for accident situations
    • E05B77/04—Preventing unwanted lock actuation, e.g. unlatching, at the moment of collision
    • E05B77/06—Preventing unwanted lock actuation, e.g. unlatching, at the moment of collision by means of inertial forces
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B85/00—Details of vehicle locks not provided for in groups E05B77/00 - E05B83/00
    • E05B85/20—Bolts or detents
    • E05B85/24—Bolts rotating about an axis
    • E05B85/26—Cooperation between bolts and detents
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10S292/22—Inertia operated
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/0908—Emergency operating means
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/08—Bolts
    • Y10T292/1043—Swinging
    • Y10T292/1044—Multiple head
    • Y10T292/1045—Operating means
    • Y10T292/1047—Closure

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a motor vehicle door lock, with a locking mechanism, also with a working on the ratchet operating lever mechanism with release lever, and with a locking lever, which blocks the ratchet at least when occurring acceleration forces of predetermined size, for example in an accident ⁇ "crash").
  • the operating lever mechanism is usually composed of one or more levers. Usually, an Innbetuschistshebel, an external operating lever and a release lever are used in the minimum. In addition, the operating lever mechanism often also includes a clutch lever. If the actuating lever mechanism is acted upon, the locking mechanism can be opened in this way. For this purpose, typically the release lever engages a pawl of the ratchet and lifts it from an associated catch. The catch then opens spring-assisted and releases a previously captured locking pin. As a result, an associated motor vehicle door can be opened.
  • a crash barrier is described on a door lock.
  • This has a pivotable locking lever, which can pivot by inertia force about its pivot axis in a locking element arresting a locking position.
  • a counter-locking surface is provided, which is designed stationary.
  • lever mechanism respectively the locking blocked and the crash direction dependent. This can result in functional malfunction, for example, in the event that the movement of the locking lever due to corrosion, aging, etc. is blocked or delayed. Such malfunctions can also not be checked, for example for maintenance purposes, because this requires the locking lever must be deflected, which is not possible in practice.
  • the invention aims to provide a total remedy.
  • the invention is based on the technical problem of further developing such a motor vehicle door lock in such a way that the functional reliability is increased while at the same time being simple in construction.
  • a release lever of the operating lever mechanism does not work in the opening sense on the locking mechanism, but in this respect is at rest.
  • the release lever thus does not work on a pawl of the composite of the catch and pawl locking mechanism in the opening sense.
  • the operating lever mechanism is in peace compared to the locking mechanism.
  • the trigger lever is deflected to deflect a blocking pawl and lift the pawl from the catch.
  • the catch is released from the pawl and can spring-assisted transition to its open position.
  • a previously captured locking pin is released. Since the locking bolt is typically connected to a motor vehicle door, the motor vehicle door also comes free in this process.
  • the locking lever In normal operation as well as in the event of a crash, the locking lever is permanently active in setner blocking position. Because the locking lever ensures that the
  • Pawl remains in its blocking position. In this blocking position the pawl holds the ratchet or fixes the ratchet. For this purpose, the pawl attack on the catch and fix them in their main rest position or closed position. In the event of a crash, the mass moment of inertia of the locking lever ensures that it does not follow any movements of the operating lever mechanism and also can not follow, and that Crash therapiessuncol.
  • each opening operation for the locking mechanism corresponds in the context of the invention to a loading of the locking lever, which is transferred from its blocking position to the release position.
  • each normal actuation and release operation causes the locking lever to be moved. Any corrosion, caking, etc. as in the prior art can not occur hereby. As a result, the reliability is increased in a structurally simple structure.
  • the locking lever is designed as a pivotable about an axis pivoting lever.
  • the locking lever is typically stored together with the locking mechanism in a lock case.
  • the blocking arm preferably engages the pawl, at least in such a way that the pawl can be released for opening.
  • the locking lever is coupled to the release lever of the actuating lever mechanism.
  • an elastic coupling has proven to be particularly favorable, because in this way, in particular in the event of a crash, the locking lever can remain at rest and yet any movements of the operating lever mechanism are allowed. However, such movements of the operating lever mechanism are not transmitted to the locking lever or blocked by him locking mechanism.
  • the locking lever and the release lever are connected by at least one spring.
  • the spring can engage the blocking arm of the blocking lever.
  • the release lever is acted upon in such a way that it actuates the blocking pawl and lifts the pawl from the closed catch.
  • the release lever acts simultaneously on the spring elastically coupled thereto locking lever.
  • the locking lever can release the pawl in this process, the locking lever may interact with the pawl locking contour, a cam, a molding, etc. have. In this case, any game between the locking lever and the pawl is dimensioned so that the process described goes smoothly vonstatten.
  • the locking lever interacts advantageously with the pawl.
  • the pawl in turn attacks the catch of the locking mechanism.
  • the pawl may be mounted on the operating lever mechanism.
  • a bearing of the pawl takes place below the release lever.
  • the blocking pawl may attack on one edge of the rotary latch. Any movements of the actuating lever mechanism thus do not lead to a locking opening as long as the blocking pawl is lifted from the pawl.
  • the pawl interacts with the locking lever, which in turn is mounted on the release lever. Only if the locking lever! takes his release position, the pawl can be removed from their engagement with the ratchet and the catch come with lifted pawl free. It has proved to be advantageous if the axes of the locking lever, the release lever, the blocker pawl and the pawl are mounted in total in the lock case. In most cases, the aforementioned axes are each arranged parallel to one another. This also applies to a passing through the rotary latch or ceremoniesde for their storage axis.
  • the moment of inertia of the locking lever is designed so that even in the event of a crash and the occurring here abnormal acceleration forces virtually no relative movement of the locking lever takes place.
  • the pawl and the locking lever thus remain even in such a case at rest, so that this also applies to the locking mechanism. Unintentional openings of the locking mechanism are thereby excluded.
  • the locking lever is advantageously coupled elastically via the addressed spring with the release lever.
  • the inertia forces acting on the locking lever are designed significantly larger than any of the coupling spring constructed tensile forces, which are transmitted for example from the deflected release lever on the locking lever.
  • FIG. 1 shows a motor vehicle door lock according to the invention schematically.
  • a motor vehicle door lock is shown, which is equipped with a lock 1, 2, 3 from a rotary latch 1 a blocking pawl 2 and a pawl 3.
  • the locking mechanism 1, 2, 3 is mounted in a lock case 18.
  • the rotary latch 1 has a corresponding axis 4 and the blocking pawl 2 is also equipped with its own axis 5.
  • actuating lever mechanism 6, 7 which is composed of a release lever 6 and a further connected lever 7 or more other levers. To open in the figure in the closed state locking mechanism 1, 2, 3, the must
  • Release lever 6 are rotated by the operating lever mechanism 6, 7 in the clockwise direction about its axis 8, as an indicated arrow makes it clear. Such a rotation of the trigger lever 6 causes the trigger lever 6 engages with an edge 9 on a pin 10 of the locking pawl 2.
  • the clockwise movement of the trigger lever 6 in this process corresponds to the fact that the blocking pawl 2 makes a counterclockwise movement about its axis 5.
  • the rotary latch 1 is spring-assisted by its closed position shown in the figure by clockwise rotation in an open position and this case releases a previously captured locking pin 17.
  • the locking bolt 17 is connected to a motor vehicle door, not shown, which also comes free in this process and can be opened.
  • the pawl 3 ensures that the locking mechanism 1, 2, 3 is held in the closed position.
  • the blocking pawl 2 thus acts - if you will - as an additional backup of the catch 1, in addition to the pawl. 3
  • the control of the pawl 3 from the blocking position to the release position (and back) is carried out according to the invention by means of a release lever 6, wherein a locking lever 12 is transferred from its blocking position into a release position.
  • the locking lever 12 is formed as pivotable about an axis 13 pivot lever 12.
  • the locking lever is designed as a two-armed lever and has a Blockadearm 12a and a balance arm 12b.
  • the blocking arm 12a interacts with the already mentioned pawl 3.
  • the locking lever 12 is mounted with its axis 13 together with the locking mechanism 1, 2, 3 in the lock case 18.
  • the respective axes 4, 5, 8 and 13 are arranged on the one hand of the rotary latch 1, the blocking pawl 2 and on the other hand, the pawl 3 and the release lever 6 and finally the locking lever 12 in parallel , All axes 4, 5, 8, 13 are each substantially perpendicular to a ground plane of the lock case 18 and are each anchored in the lock case 18.
  • the locking lever 12 is coupled to the actuating lever mechanism 6, 7.
  • an elastic coupling in the form of a spring 14 is realized.
  • the spring 14 connects in the exemplary embodiment, the release lever 6 with the locking lever 12.
  • the spring 14 engages the blocking arm 12a of the locking lever 12.
  • the locking lever 12 is equipped with a cam or a molding 15 which interacts with a counter-element 16 on the pawl 3.
  • the locking lever 12 has on its Blockadearm 12 a via a recess 15. In this recess 15 engages a arranged on the pawl 3 cam 16 a.
  • the blocking pawl 2 Since the process described and the clockwise rotation of the release lever 6 simultaneously applied with the help of the stop edge 9, the pin 10 on the blocking pawl 2, the blocking pawl 2 is actuated synchronously and the pawl 3 automatically or via a not shown further contour on the trigger lever 6 of the catch 1 lifted. At the end of this process, the catch 1 is free and can pivot starting from the closed position in the figure clockwise about its axis 4 and release the previously captured locking pin 17.
  • the locking lever 12 remains in its blocking position and ensures that the locking pawl 3 for the locking mechanism 1, 2, 3 is likewise acted upon in the direction of its blocking position. That is, the locking lever 12 remains at rest and as a result thereof interacting with the locking lever 12 pawl 3, both levers unchanged maintain their blocking position
  • the locking lever 12 acts on the pawl 3 of a locking mechanism 1, 3, which is executed without blocking pawl 2 in the form described, wherein the trigger lever 6 acts directly on the pawl 3.

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
EP12714538.1A 2011-02-09 2012-02-08 Fermeture de portière de véhicule à moteur Active EP2673439B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201110010815 DE102011010815A1 (de) 2011-02-09 2011-02-09 Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss
PCT/DE2012/000117 WO2012107026A2 (fr) 2011-02-09 2012-02-08 Fermeture de portière de véhicule à moteur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2673439A2 true EP2673439A2 (fr) 2013-12-18
EP2673439B1 EP2673439B1 (fr) 2015-10-28

Family

ID=45974202

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP12714538.1A Active EP2673439B1 (fr) 2011-02-09 2012-02-08 Fermeture de portière de véhicule à moteur

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US9528301B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2673439B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP6025752B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR101878521B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN103348080B (fr)
BR (1) BR112013020107A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2826422A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102011010815A1 (fr)
MX (1) MX336629B (fr)
RU (1) RU2013136989A (fr)
WO (1) WO2012107026A2 (fr)

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EP2531680B1 (fr) 2010-02-05 2018-10-24 Magna Closures SpA Verrou de véhicule avec agencement à double cliquet
DE102011010797A1 (de) * 2011-02-09 2012-08-09 Kiekert Ag Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss
DE102012207442A1 (de) * 2012-05-04 2013-11-07 Kiekert Ag Schloss für eine Klappe oder Tür
US9115514B2 (en) 2012-10-04 2015-08-25 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Mechanically initiated speed-based latch device
US9920555B2 (en) 2013-01-18 2018-03-20 Kiekert Ag Lock for a motor vehicle
DE102013203808A1 (de) * 2013-03-06 2014-09-11 Kiekert Ag Schloss für ein Kraftfahrzeug
DE102013211050A1 (de) 2013-03-06 2014-09-11 Kiekert Ag Schloss für ein Kraftfahrzeug
US9874046B2 (en) 2013-03-25 2018-01-23 Brose Schliesssysteme Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft Motor vehicle lock
US9732544B2 (en) 2013-03-25 2017-08-15 Brose Schliesssysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg Motor vehicle lock
US9637952B2 (en) * 2013-03-25 2017-05-02 Brose Schliesssysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg Motor vehicle lock
US9593511B2 (en) * 2013-03-27 2017-03-14 Kiekert Ag Lock for a motor vehicle
US10508475B2 (en) 2013-07-24 2019-12-17 Brose Schliesssysteme Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft Motor vehicle lock
DE102013108293A1 (de) * 2013-08-01 2015-02-05 Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss
DE102013220382A1 (de) * 2013-10-09 2015-04-09 Kiekert Ag Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss
JP6453356B2 (ja) * 2013-11-22 2019-01-16 ゲコム コーポレーション 車両のボンネットラッチ
US9534425B2 (en) * 2013-12-05 2017-01-03 Kiekert Ag Lock for a motor vehicle
US9631402B2 (en) 2013-12-17 2017-04-25 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Door latch assembly
DE102014003106A1 (de) 2014-03-11 2015-09-17 Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft Kraftfahrzeugtürverschluss
US20150308161A1 (en) * 2014-04-29 2015-10-29 Brose Schliesssysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg Motor vehicle lock
US9605450B2 (en) 2014-05-20 2017-03-28 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Vehicle door closure system including speed-based latch release
EP3032011A1 (fr) * 2014-12-12 2016-06-15 U-Shine France Serrure pour véhicule automobile
US10577837B2 (en) 2014-05-28 2020-03-03 U-Shin France Lock for a motor vehicle
US10072448B2 (en) 2014-05-29 2018-09-11 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Vehicle door handle
DE102014109110A1 (de) * 2014-06-30 2015-12-31 Kiekert Ag Schließvorrichtung für eine Kraftfahrzeughaube
DE102015112500A1 (de) * 2014-09-30 2016-03-31 BROSE SCHLIEßSYSTEME GMBH & CO. KG Kraftfahrzeugschloss
US10024083B2 (en) 2014-12-05 2018-07-17 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Vehicle door latch with inertial lock
EP3034723B1 (fr) * 2014-12-18 2017-06-21 U-Shin France Serrure pour un ouvrant de véhicule automobile
US10526818B2 (en) * 2015-03-06 2020-01-07 Brose Schliesssysteme Gmbh & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft Motor vehicle lock
US20160258194A1 (en) * 2015-03-06 2016-09-08 Brose Schliesssysteme Gmbh & Co. Kg Motor vehicle lock
US10240370B2 (en) 2015-04-03 2019-03-26 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Vehicle door latch with release linkage bypass device
DE202015104502U1 (de) * 2015-08-25 2016-11-28 BROSE SCHLIEßSYSTEME GMBH & CO. KG Kraftfahrzeugschloss
US10385592B2 (en) 2016-08-15 2019-08-20 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Latch internal mechanism
JP6762242B2 (ja) * 2017-01-30 2020-09-30 ジーコム コーポレイションＧｅｃｏｍ Ｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｉｏｎ 車両用ドアラッチ装置
DE102017113880A1 (de) 2017-06-22 2018-12-27 BROSE SCHLIEßSYSTEME GMBH & CO. KG Kraftfahrzeugschloss
FR3070177B1 (fr) * 2017-08-21 2021-03-12 U Shin France Serrure avec mecanisme inertiel pour vehicule automobile
EP3816377B1 (fr) * 2017-10-03 2024-04-17 Volvo Car Corporation Prévention d'ouverture de serrure de capot en cas d'impact
US10920461B2 (en) 2017-12-01 2021-02-16 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Vehicle door latch assemblies
US11306516B2 (en) * 2018-12-13 2022-04-19 Kiekert Ag Motor vehicle latch
DE102019112525A1 (de) * 2019-05-14 2020-11-19 Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft Türschloss, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeug-Türschloss
DE102019117667A1 (de) * 2019-07-01 2021-01-07 Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft Kraftfahrzeug-Schloss, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeug-Türschloss
DE102019121217A1 (de) * 2019-08-06 2021-02-11 Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft Kraftfahrzeug-Schloss, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeug-Türschloss
DE102019121233A1 (de) * 2019-08-06 2021-02-11 Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft Kraftfahrzeug-schloss, insbesondere kraftfahrzeug-türschloss
DE102019127445A1 (de) * 2019-10-11 2021-04-15 Kiekert Aktiengesellschaft Kraftfahrzeugschloss, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeugtürschloss

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20140007383A (ko) 2014-01-17
JP6025752B2 (ja) 2016-11-16
WO2012107026A3 (fr) 2012-10-11
MX336629B (es) 2016-01-26
CN103348080A (zh) 2013-10-09
WO2012107026A2 (fr) 2012-08-16
BR112013020107A2 (pt) 2017-08-08
US20140132008A1 (en) 2014-05-15
EP2673439B1 (fr) 2015-10-28
RU2013136989A (ru) 2015-03-20
US9528301B2 (en) 2016-12-27
DE102011010815A1 (de) 2012-08-09
MX2013009158A (es) 2013-08-29
CA2826422A1 (fr) 2012-08-16
JP2014505188A (ja) 2014-02-27
KR101878521B1 (ko) 2018-07-13
CN103348080B (zh) 2016-05-04

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