EP2585564B1 - Compositions lubrifiantes pour transmissions automobiles - Google Patents
Compositions lubrifiantes pour transmissions automobiles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2585564B1 EP2585564B1 EP11738312.5A EP11738312A EP2585564B1 EP 2585564 B1 EP2585564 B1 EP 2585564B1 EP 11738312 A EP11738312 A EP 11738312A EP 2585564 B1 EP2585564 B1 EP 2585564B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- molybdenum
- carbon atoms
- lubricant composition
- composition according
- preferentially
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 70
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 title claims description 25
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title description 6
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 65
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000011733 molybdenum Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdenum trioxide Chemical compound O=[Mo](=O)=O JKQOBWVOAYFWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000005069 Extreme pressure additive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- BIGYLAKFCGVRAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,4-thiadiazolidine-2,5-dithione Chemical compound S=C1NNC(=S)S1 BIGYLAKFCGVRAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007866 anti-wear additive Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorous acid Chemical class OP(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(S)=O RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphite(3-) Chemical class [O-]P([O-])[O-] AQSJGOWTSHOLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N triformin Chemical compound O=COCC(OC=O)COC=O UFTFJSFQGQCHQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K thiophosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=S RYYWUUFWQRZTIU-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- QCJQWJKKTGJDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].[S] Chemical compound [P].[S] QCJQWJKKTGJDCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylethanolamine Chemical compound NCCNCCO LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 57
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 20
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 16
- BTHAQRDGBHUQMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [S]P(=O)=O Chemical compound [S]P(=O)=O BTHAQRDGBHUQMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- -1 thiadiazole compound Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 208000031968 Cadaver Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 108050008316 DNA endonuclease RBBP8 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- GLOYGJPNNKTDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N SC=1N=NSC=1S Chemical class SC=1N=NSC=1S GLOYGJPNNKTDIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 102100035250 SUMO-activating enzyme subunit 2 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 241000534944 Thia Species 0.000 description 4
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000003851 azoles Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002199 base oil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012990 dithiocarbamate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004659 dithiocarbamates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdate Chemical compound [O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- KUHJJSKJQLIHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diaminobutan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCCC(N)O KUHJJSKJQLIHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002751 molybdenum Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 3
- 150000003018 phosphorus compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920013639 polyalphaolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000004867 thiadiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 101100536354 Drosophila melanogaster tant gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000209504 Poaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920002367 Polyisobutene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYRMLECORMNZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-B [Mo+4].[Mo+4].[Mo+4].[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S Chemical class [Mo+4].[Mo+4].[Mo+4].[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S.[O-]P([O-])([S-])=S XYRMLECORMNZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-B 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000008186 active pharmaceutical agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000005600 alkyl phosphonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical class C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical group OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002898 organic sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OTNSJAUBOYWVEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-thiadiazolidine-3,5-dithione Chemical compound S=C1NSC(=S)N1 OTNSJAUBOYWVEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCNLRHTYRUUSGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylsulfanyl-2h-1,2,4-thiadiazole-5-thione Chemical compound CSC1=NC(=S)SN1 UCNLRHTYRUUSGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFSLYUMPRMWOIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-sulfanyl-1,2,4-thiadiazolidine-3-thione Chemical compound SN1CSNC1=S WFSLYUMPRMWOIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010775 animal oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940053200 antiepileptics fatty acid derivative Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- LMZSPXZNYGLPAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butoxy-dihydroxy-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound CCCCOP(O)(O)=S LMZSPXZNYGLPAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNVKBJFKKJDBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylsulfanylphosphonous acid Chemical compound CCCCSP(O)O MNVKBJFKKJDBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007942 carboxylates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001923 cyclic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CAVXVJGHUYVTRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxy-octoxy-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=S CAVXVJGHUYVTRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-K dioxido-sulfanylidene-sulfido-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([S-])=S NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- ORDPXYVBSFJMAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenoxy(phenylsulfanyl)phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(SC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 ORDPXYVBSFJMAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylamine Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1NC1=CC=CC=C1 DMBHHRLKUKUOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dithiophosphoric acid Chemical class OP(O)(S)=S NAGJZTKCGNOGPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISWBBUXCFWZBKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecoxy-dihydroxy-sulfanylidene-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=S ISWBBUXCFWZBKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FQERTQNSHXPBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylsulfanylphosphonous acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCSP(O)O FQERTQNSHXPBQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-decene Natural products CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DSKNRIRUAYEWCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N octylsulfanylphosphonous acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCSP(O)O DSKNRIRUAYEWCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 1
- IBIRZFNPWYRWOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphane;phosphoric acid Chemical class P.OP(O)(O)=O IBIRZFNPWYRWOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003009 phosphonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TYQTYRXEMJXFJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorothious acid Chemical class OP(O)S TYQTYRXEMJXFJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004901 spalling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003557 thiazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003580 thiophosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PPEZWDDRWXDXOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributoxy(sulfanylidene)-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound CCCCOP(=S)(OCCCC)OCCCC PPEZWDDRWXDXOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000005691 triesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IKXFIBBKEARMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenoxy(sulfanylidene)-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1OP(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)(=S)OC1=CC=CC=C1 IKXFIBBKEARMLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
- C10M141/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/42—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at least three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compound: monohydroxy compounds, polyhydroxy compounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids and hydroxy carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing oxygen
- C10M105/32—Esters
- C10M105/42—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at least three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compound: monohydroxy compounds, polyhydroxy compounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids and hydroxy carboxylic acids
- C10M105/46—Complex esters, i.e. compounds containing at least three esterified carboxyl groups and derived from the combination of at least three different types of the following five types of compound: monohydroxy compounds, polyhydroxy compounds, monocarboxylic acids, polycarboxylic acids and hydroxy carboxylic acids derived from the combination of monohydroxy compounds, dihydroxy compounds and dicarboxylic acids only and having no free hydroxy or carboxyl groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/50—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/50—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing halogen
- C10M105/54—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing halogen containing carbon, hydrogen, halogen and oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/56—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing nitrogen
- C10M105/58—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines, quaternary amines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/56—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing nitrogen
- C10M105/58—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines, quaternary amines
- C10M105/60—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines, quaternary amines having amino groups bound to an acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M105/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound
- C10M105/56—Lubricating compositions characterised by the base-material being a non-macromolecular organic compound containing nitrogen
- C10M105/58—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines, quaternary amines
- C10M105/64—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines, quaternary amines having amino groups bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
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- C10M2219/104—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
- C10M2219/106—Thiadiazoles
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- C10M2227/066—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts derived from Mo or W
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- C10N2010/12—Groups 6 or 16
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- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
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- C10N2030/40—Low content or no content compositions
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- C10N2030/42—Phosphor free or low phosphor content compositions
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- C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
- C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
- C10N2040/044—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for manual transmissions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to lubricating compositions, in particular for automotive transmissions, particularly lubricating compositions for manual gearboxes.
- the transmission components of motor vehicles operate under heavy load and high speeds.
- the oils for these transmissions must therefore be particularly effective in protecting the parts against wear and fatigue, and in particular protecting the gear teeth against the phenomenon of chipping.
- the prevention of this phenomenon involves a reduction of contact stresses thanks to an appropriate geometry of the parts, and the reduction of friction, avoiding adhesion.
- Lubricant is involved in this prevention process, mainly by the physicochemical reactivity of its additives.
- Sulfur, phosphorus, phospho sulfur or borated anti-wear and extreme pressure additives are generally added to give the transmission oils peel protection properties.
- the other additives present in the lubricant can also have an impact, positive or negative, on the propagation of cracks inside the parts and thus on the phenomenon of chipping.
- these members comprise a cone and ring device between which the friction must be precisely controlled: the friction must be sufficient for the synchronization of speeds, but it is necessary that the cone and the ring can then disengage, because otherwise there is a lock of the synchronizer.
- the level of friction can be adjusted by adding friction modifiers in these gearbox oils.
- compositions comprising organo-molybdenum friction-modifying compounds with organophosphorus and / or organosulfur and / or organophosphorus-sulfur anti-wear and extreme pressure compounds, in particular for improving the anti-wear properties of these oils.
- the patent US 6806241 discloses a lubricating composition
- a lubricating composition comprising a molybdenum complex prepared by reaction of 1 mole of fatty substance which may be a glyceride or a fatty acid, from 1 to 2.5 moles of diethanolamine, and a source of molybdenum in an amount sufficient to obtain a complex containing from 0.1 to 12% by weight of molybdenum with respect to the weight of complex, a thiadiazole compound, and optionally a phosphorodithioate.
- No specific example of a composition comprising both molybdenum, at a mass content of between 90 and 350 ppm, sulfur and phosphorus is given.
- EP 0874040 discloses internal combustion engine lubricants comprising a molybdenum complex prepared by reacting 1 mole of fatty substance which may be a glyceride or a fatty acid, 1 to 2.5 moles of diethanolamine, and a molybdenum source in sufficient quantity to obtain a complex containing from 0.1 to 12% by weight of molybdenum with respect to the weight of complex, and of an organo-sulfur compound chosen from dimercaptothiadiazoles, bisdithiocarbamates, dithiocarbamates and phosphorodithioates.
- organo-sulfur compound chosen from dimercaptothiadiazoles, bisdithiocarbamates, dithiocarbamates and phosphorodithioates.
- WO 2005035700 discloses lubricating compositions comprising an organomolybdenum compound selected from molybdenum dithiophosphates or dithiocarbamates, and an anti-wear compound, which may be a dimercaptothiadiazole. This application does not disclose the combination of a specific molybdenum content with the use of a thiazole as an antiwear and extreme pressure agent.
- molybdenum in the form of dithiophosphates or dithiocarbamates, is also likely to generate more wear problems and / or blocking synchronizers, and possibly scaling.
- compositions of the prior art based on molybdenum, sulfur and / or phosphorus relate to the fields of antioxidants and antiwear, mainly for the formulation of oil for internal combustion engines.
- compositions of the prior art do not have a specific dosage of Mo element, and a sufficient presence of sulfur and phosphorus allowing them to have both protective properties against flaking, wear and tear. synchronizers and avoiding synchronizer locks satisfactorily. These compositions are therefore not suited to the lubrication of gearboxes of motor vehicles, in particular manual gearboxes.
- borated oils have an excellent compromise between the various properties listed above. These oils can be formulated without sulfur, phosphorus or phosphorus compounds, and until now no technology based on sulfur, phosphorus or phospho sulfur additives has made it possible to achieve the level of performance obtained with borates in terms of protection against chipping and wear of synchronizers.
- the use of borates is not desirable when there is a risk of contamination of the lubricant with water.
- the inorganic borates being partially soluble in water, the amount of water present in the molecule can increase which has the effect of changing the borate structure.
- the borate structure being thus modified they can crystallize and form crystals in the form of knives of sizes greater than 100 .
- the borates can block the synchronization systems in the gearboxes.
- borated oils therefore requires a particular design manual gearbox with watertight system, which has a complexity and cost that it is desirable to avoid.
- the lubricant compositions according to the invention have a phosphorus content by mass of between 520 and 650 ppm.
- the lubricant compositions according to the invention comprise at least one thiophosphate, preferably at least one dithiophosphate, preferably at least one amine dithiophosphate, as compound (c).
- the lubricating compositions according to the invention may comprise between 0.35 and 1% by weight of dimercaptothiadiazole.
- the compound (ii) is diethanolamine or 2- (2-aminoethyl) aminoethanol.
- the fatty substance (i) is a mono-, di- or tri-glyceride of fatty acids containing from 4 to 28 carbon atoms, preferably from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, or a fatty acid containing from 4 to 28 carbon atoms. carbon atoms, preferably 8 to 18 carbon atoms.
- the molybdenum complex (a) consists of at least one of the compounds corresponding to the following formula: where R 1 is a fatty hydrocarbon chain comprising between 3 and 27 carbon atoms, preferably between 7 and 27 carbon atoms.
- the molybdenum complex (a) consists of at least one of the compounds corresponding to the following formula: where R 1 is a fatty hydrocarbon chain comprising between 3 and 27 carbon atoms, preferably between 7 and 27 carbon atoms.
- the present invention also relates to the use of the compositions described above for the lubrication of gearboxes, in particular motor vehicles.
- the present invention relates to the use of the compositions described above for the lubrication of manual gearboxes, in particular gearboxes manual for motor vehicles.
- the lubricating compositions can comprise any oil-soluble organomolybdenum compound, in particular and not limited to molybdenum dithiophosphates and dithiocarbamates, and various organic molybdenum complexes such as carboxylates, esters, molybdenum amides, which can be obtained by reaction of molybdenum oxide or ammonium molybdates with fatty substances, glycerides or fatty acids, or of fatty acid derivatives (esters, amines, amides, etc.).
- organomolybdenum compound in particular and not limited to molybdenum dithiophosphates and dithiocarbamates, and various organic molybdenum complexes such as carboxylates, esters, molybdenum amides, which can be obtained by reaction of molybdenum oxide or ammonium molybdates with fatty substances, glycerides or fatty acids, or of fatty acid derivatives (esters, amines,
- the lubricating compositions comprise sulfur and phosphorus-free molybdenum complexes, with amide ligands, mainly prepared by reaction of a molybdenum source, which may be, for example, molybdenum trioxide, and an amine and fatty acid derivative comprising, for example, from 4 to 28 carbon atoms, preferably from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, such as for example the fatty acids contained in vegetable or animal oils.
- a molybdenum source which may be, for example, molybdenum trioxide
- an amine and fatty acid derivative comprising, for example, from 4 to 28 carbon atoms, preferably from 8 to 18 carbon atoms, such as for example the fatty acids contained in vegetable or animal oils.
- the organomolybdenum compound of the compositions according to the invention consists of at least one of the following compounds (IV) or (V), alone or as a mixture: where R 1 is a fatty hydrocarbon chain comprising between 3 and 27 carbon atoms, preferably between 7 and 27 carbon atoms.
- the content of organomolybdenum compound in the compositions according to the invention is adjusted so that the mass content of molybdenum of said compositions is between 90 and 180 ppm, preferably between 140 and 180 ppm.
- Too low a molybdenum content generates synchro blocking problems, and potentially wear of the cone-ring assembly of the synchronizer.
- Thia (di) azoles are compounds that contain both a sulfur and a nitrogen atom in a five-membered ring. Benzothiazoles are a special type of thia (di) azoles. This thia (di) azole term includes, in addition to the cyclic compounds containing one sulfur atom and one nitrogen atom per 5 atom ring, also the thiadiazoles which contain sulfur and two nitrogen atoms in such a ring.
- These compounds may be unsubstituted or substituted by hydrocarbon compounds which increase their solubility in the oil.
- the thia (di) azoles of the lubricating compositions are unsubstituted benzothiazoles, thiazoles, thiadiazoles.
- the thiadiazoles of the compositions according to the invention are dimercaptothiadiazoles, for example 2,5 dimercapto 1,3,4-thiadiazole, 3,5 dimercapto1,2,4 thiadiazole, 3,4 dimercapto1,2,4 thiadiazole, 4,5 dimercapto, 1,2,3-thiadiazole, 3-methylmercapto, 5-mercapto, 1,2,4-thiadiazole.
- compositions according to the invention contain between 0.35 and 1%, preferably between 0.35 and 0.45% by weight of dimercaptothiadiazoles.
- the phosphorus compounds of the lubricating compositions according to the present invention are anti-wear and extreme pressure additives such as phosphates, phosphites, or phosphonates. These terms refer to both phosphoric, phoporous, phosphonic acids their mono, di and triesters, for example alkyl phosphates, alkyl phosphonates, alkyl phosphonates, and their salts, for example amines.
- the anti-wear and extreme pressure phospho-sulfur additives used in the present invention are (mono or di) thiophosphates and thiophosphites, these terms including thiophosphoric and thiophosphorous acids, esters of these acids, their salts, dithiophosphites and dithiophosphates.
- Particularly preferred compounds are dithiophosphates (X3 and X4 are sulfur), preferably zinc or amine. Amine dithiophosphates are particularly preferred compounds.
- phospho sulfur the monobutylthiophosphate, monooctylthiophosphate, monolaurylthiophosphate, dibutylthiophosphate, dilaurylthiophosphate, tributylthiophosphate, trioctylthiophosphate, triphenylthiophosphate, trilaurylthiophosphate, monobutylthiophosphite, monooctylthiophosphite, monolaurylthiophosphite, dibutylthiophosphite, dilaurylthiophosphite, tributylthiophosphite , trioctylthiophosphite, triphenylthiophosphite, trilaurylthiophosphite and their salts.
- salts of thiophosphoric acid esters and thiophosphorous acid are those obtained by reaction with a nitrogen
- the amount of these additives is adjusted so that the phosphorus mass content of the oils according to the invention is between 500 and 700 ppm, preferably between 520 and 650 ppm.
- compositions according to the invention may contain any type of mineral lubricating base, synthetic or natural, animal or vegetable adapted (s) to their use.
- the base oil (s) used in the compositions according to the present invention may be oils of mineral or synthetic origin of groups I to V according to the classes defined in the API classification (or their equivalents according to the ATIEL classification) as summarized herein. below, alone or mixed.
- the mineral base oils according to the invention include all types of bases obtained by atmospheric and vacuum distillation of crude oil, followed by refining operations such as solvent extraction, desalphating, solvent dewaxing, hydrotreatment, hydrocracking and hydroisomerization, hydrofinishing.
- the base oils of the compositions according to the present invention may also be synthetic oils, such as certain esters of carboxylic acids and alcohols, or polyalphaolefins.
- the polyo-olefins used as base oils for example, are obtained from monomers having from 4 to 32 carbon atoms (for example octene, decene), and a viscosity at 100 ° C of between 1.5 and 15 Cst. Their weight average molecular weight is typically between 250 and 3000. Mixtures of synthetic and mineral oils may also be employed.
- Such or such lubricating base for producing the compositions according to the invention, except that they must have properties, in particular viscosity, viscosity index, sulfur content. , resistance to oxidation ... adapted for use in a gearbox, in particular for motor vehicles, in particular manual gearbox.
- the lubricating bases represent at least 50%, preferably at least 60%, or at least 70% by weight of the lubricating compositions according to the invention. Typically, they represent between 75 and 90% by weight of the compositions according to the invention.
- the lubricant compositions according to the invention comprise Group I and / or III mineral bases, or Group IV synthetic bases according to the API classification.
- the lubricant compositions according to the invention may also contain any type of additive suitable for their use, for example amino or phenolic antioxidants such as diphenylamines, or phenols substituted on at least one of their ortho positions, with groups alkyl, detergents, for example sulfonates.
- additives suitable for their use, for example amino or phenolic antioxidants such as diphenylamines, or phenols substituted on at least one of their ortho positions, with groups alkyl, detergents, for example sulfonates.
- Viscosity index improvers are preferably present at contents of between 5 and 25% by weight, so as to confer viscometric properties suitable for use in gearboxes, in particular gearboxes for automobile gearboxes.
- preferentially manual such as, for example, polymethacrylates (PMA), polyisobutenes (PIB), or fatty acid esters ...
- the synchro-blocking test is passed if, during the 10,125 gear-change cycles, the number of cycles in which the disengagement between the cone and the ring requires the application of a counter torque greater than 2 mN is not more than 100 cycles.
- oils A and B are oils according to the invention; oils C to N are oils outside the invention. Oils C and D are borated oils, sensitive to water. Oils A and B have a level of synchronizing wear performance equivalent to that of borated oils, and pass blocking and peeling tests in the same manner.
- Oil E contains the same antiwear and extreme pressure additives as oil A, with phosphorus / phosphate phosphorus compounds as well; This E oil does not contain a molybdenum friction modifier. Synchronous wear is at an unacceptable level (0.84 mm).
- oils F, G, H have the same additive in anti-wear and extreme pressure sulfur and phospho sulfur as the oils according to the invention, but contain various friction modifiers without molybdenum. Synchronizer wear is very important with these oils.
- the oils I and L have the same additive in sulfur and phospho sulfur antiwear and extreme pressure as the oils according to the invention, and contain an amide ester molybdenum friction modifier.
- the mass content in Mo of oil I is 400 ppm, and this oil is flaking.
- the mass content in Mo of oil L is 80 ppm, and this oil is fail in synchro blocking.
- the oil J has the same additive in anti-wear and extreme pressure sulfur and phospho sulfur as the oils according to the invention, but does not contain molybdenum.
- a fatty acid monoester is present as a friction modifier. This oil is fail in synchro blocking.
- the oil K has the same additive in anti-wear and extreme pressure sulfur and phospho sulfur as the oils according to the invention, and does not contain molybdenum. It contains no friction modifier. This oil is fail in synchro blocking.
- M and N oils do not contain thiazole as the sulfur compound.
- M oil is also free of molybdenum. These oils have achieved a particularly catastrophic chipping result. It should be noted that these oils do not contain dimercaptothiadiazole.
- Table 1 Mass Composition and Properties ⁇ / b> AT B VS D E F BOY WUT H I J K
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR1055108A FR2961823B1 (fr) | 2010-06-25 | 2010-06-25 | Compositions lubrifiantes pour transmissions automobiles |
PCT/IB2011/052801 WO2011161662A1 (fr) | 2010-06-25 | 2011-06-24 | Compositions lubrifiantes pour transmissions automobiles |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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EP2585564A1 EP2585564A1 (fr) | 2013-05-01 |
EP2585564B1 true EP2585564B1 (fr) | 2017-08-23 |
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EP11738312.5A Active EP2585564B1 (fr) | 2010-06-25 | 2011-06-24 | Compositions lubrifiantes pour transmissions automobiles |
Country Status (13)
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US (1) | US20130096041A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2585564B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5739525B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101843950B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102959061B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112012032500B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2818935C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2644530T3 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2961823B1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX349410B (ja) |
PT (1) | PT2585564T (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2564673C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011161662A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2984348B1 (fr) | 2011-12-16 | 2015-02-27 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Compositions lubrifiantes pour transmissions |
FR2990213B1 (fr) | 2012-05-04 | 2015-04-24 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Composition lubrifiante pour moteur |
FR2998303B1 (fr) | 2012-11-16 | 2015-04-10 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Composition lubrifiante |
FR3009309B1 (fr) * | 2013-08-02 | 2016-10-07 | Total Marketing Services | Compositions lubrifiantes pour transmissions |
FR3018079B1 (fr) | 2014-02-28 | 2017-06-23 | Total Marketing Services | Composition lubrifiante a base de nanoparticules metalliques |
US10800991B2 (en) * | 2016-03-31 | 2020-10-13 | Idemitsu Kosan Co., Ltd. | Lubricating oil composition, and precision reduction gear using same |
CN106367169B (zh) * | 2016-08-08 | 2019-03-05 | 福建黑狮润滑油有限公司 | 一种全合成超载荷抗磨极压工业齿轮油及其制备方法 |
CN111356754A (zh) * | 2017-08-29 | 2020-06-30 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 变速器润滑剂组合物 |
FR3108914B1 (fr) * | 2020-04-01 | 2022-07-01 | Total Marketing Services | Composition lubrifiante comprenant un composé 2,5-dimercapto-1,3,4-thiadiazole alkyl polycarboxylate |
CN112408483B (zh) * | 2020-10-23 | 2023-01-17 | 天津科技大学 | 一种苯甲酸功能化修饰的非化学计量氧化钼纳米晶体及其制备方法与应用 |
CN114874760B (zh) * | 2022-01-27 | 2023-07-18 | 深圳市利特能源技术有限公司 | 一种抗磨减阻剂主剂及其制备方法、抗磨减阻剂及其制备方法和应用 |
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US3356702A (en) * | 1964-08-07 | 1967-12-05 | Vanderbilt Co R T | Molybdenum oxysulfide dithiocarbamates and processes for their preparation |
US4098705A (en) * | 1975-08-07 | 1978-07-04 | Asahi Denka Kogyo K.K. | Sulfur containing molybdenum dihydrocarbyldithiocarbamate compound |
US4889647A (en) * | 1985-11-14 | 1989-12-26 | R. T. Vanderbilt Company, Inc. | Organic molybdenum complexes |
US5137647A (en) * | 1991-12-09 | 1992-08-11 | R. T. Vanderbilt Company, Inc. | Organic molybdenum complexes |
JPH05186789A (ja) * | 1992-01-09 | 1993-07-27 | Tonen Corp | 潤滑油組成物 |
US6017858A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 2000-01-25 | R.T. Vanderbilt Co., Inc. | Synergistic organomolybdenum compositions and lubricating compositions containing same |
US5412130A (en) | 1994-06-08 | 1995-05-02 | R. T. Vanderbilt Company, Inc. | Method for preparation of organic molybdenum compounds |
US6063741A (en) * | 1994-09-05 | 2000-05-16 | Japan Energy Corporation | Engine oil composition |
JP3454593B2 (ja) * | 1994-12-27 | 2003-10-06 | 旭電化工業株式会社 | 潤滑油組成物 |
US20020119895A1 (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 2002-08-29 | Susan P. Cook | Lubricants with molybdenum containing compositions and methods of using the same |
AU6838096A (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 1997-03-19 | Tonen Corporation | Lubricating oil composition |
JPH10183154A (ja) * | 1996-11-08 | 1998-07-14 | Tonen Corp | 潤滑油組成物 |
DE69714213T2 (de) * | 1997-04-22 | 2003-02-20 | R.T. Vanderbilt Co., Inc. | Synergistische Organomolybdänumzusammensetzungen und Schmiermittelzusammensetzungen die diese enthalten |
AU755638B2 (en) * | 1999-03-15 | 2002-12-19 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Grease composition for constant velocity joints |
US6174842B1 (en) * | 1999-03-30 | 2001-01-16 | Ethyl Corporation | Lubricants containing molybdenum compounds, phenates and diarylamines |
US6509303B1 (en) * | 2000-03-23 | 2003-01-21 | Ethyl Corporation | Oil soluble molybdenum additives from the reaction product of fatty oils and monosubstituted alkylene diamines |
RU2266912C2 (ru) * | 2001-07-18 | 2005-12-27 | Кромптон Корпорейшн | Молибденоорганические комплексы, присадка для смазочного материала, способ снижения коэффициента трения |
JP4005559B2 (ja) * | 2001-09-21 | 2007-11-07 | アール.ティー.ヴァンダービルト カンパニー,インコーポレーテッド | 改良された酸化防止添加剤組成物及びそれを含む潤滑組成物 |
US6617287B2 (en) * | 2001-10-22 | 2003-09-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Manual transmission lubricants with improved synchromesh performance |
WO2004033605A2 (en) * | 2002-10-04 | 2004-04-22 | R.T. Vanderbilt Company, Inc. | Synergistic organoborate compositions and lubricating compositions containing same |
WO2005035700A1 (en) | 2003-10-10 | 2005-04-21 | R.T. Vanderbilt Company, Inc. | Lubricating compositions containing synthetic ester base oil, molybdenum compounds and thiadiazole-based compounds |
US20060063685A1 (en) * | 2004-09-22 | 2006-03-23 | Pieter Purmer | Lubricant for manual or automated manual transmissions |
WO2006043527A1 (ja) * | 2004-10-19 | 2006-04-27 | Nippon Oil Corporation | 潤滑油組成物 |
US7205423B1 (en) | 2005-09-23 | 2007-04-17 | R.T. Vanderbilt Company, Inc. | Process for the preparation of organo-molybdenum compounds |
US8623798B2 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2014-01-07 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Lubricating oil compositions containing a tetraalkyl-napthalene-1,8 diamine antioxidant |
-
2010
- 2010-06-25 FR FR1055108A patent/FR2961823B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-06-24 PT PT117383125T patent/PT2585564T/pt unknown
- 2011-06-24 JP JP2013516054A patent/JP5739525B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-06-24 ES ES11738312.5T patent/ES2644530T3/es active Active
- 2011-06-24 CA CA2818935A patent/CA2818935C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-06-24 KR KR1020127033614A patent/KR101843950B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-06-24 BR BR112012032500-0A patent/BR112012032500B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-06-24 EP EP11738312.5A patent/EP2585564B1/fr active Active
- 2011-06-24 MX MX2012015294A patent/MX349410B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-06-24 US US13/806,063 patent/US20130096041A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-06-24 CN CN201180030989.5A patent/CN102959061B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-06-24 WO PCT/IB2011/052801 patent/WO2011161662A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2011-06-24 RU RU2012155783/04A patent/RU2564673C2/ru active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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None * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT2585564T (pt) | 2017-11-03 |
RU2012155783A (ru) | 2014-07-27 |
EP2585564A1 (fr) | 2013-05-01 |
FR2961823B1 (fr) | 2013-06-14 |
CA2818935A1 (fr) | 2011-12-29 |
MX2012015294A (es) | 2013-05-30 |
BR112012032500B1 (pt) | 2019-01-22 |
CN102959061B (zh) | 2016-02-10 |
CA2818935C (fr) | 2018-06-19 |
JP2013529699A (ja) | 2013-07-22 |
KR101843950B1 (ko) | 2018-03-30 |
WO2011161662A1 (fr) | 2011-12-29 |
US20130096041A1 (en) | 2013-04-18 |
RU2564673C2 (ru) | 2015-10-10 |
MX349410B (es) | 2017-07-27 |
BR112012032500A2 (pt) | 2018-02-27 |
CN102959061A (zh) | 2013-03-06 |
ES2644530T3 (es) | 2017-11-29 |
JP5739525B2 (ja) | 2015-06-24 |
KR20130096168A (ko) | 2013-08-29 |
FR2961823A1 (fr) | 2011-12-30 |
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