EP2499130A1 - Nouveaux composés diazinyle-pyrazolyle - Google Patents
Nouveaux composés diazinyle-pyrazolyleInfo
- Publication number
- EP2499130A1 EP2499130A1 EP10782569A EP10782569A EP2499130A1 EP 2499130 A1 EP2499130 A1 EP 2499130A1 EP 10782569 A EP10782569 A EP 10782569A EP 10782569 A EP10782569 A EP 10782569A EP 2499130 A1 EP2499130 A1 EP 2499130A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- halo
- substituted
- alkoxy
- spp
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/56—1,2-Diazoles; Hydrogenated 1,2-diazoles
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/60—1,4-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,4-diazines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P33/00—Antiparasitic agents
- A61P33/14—Ectoparasiticides, e.g. scabicides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing three or more hetero rings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to diazinyl-pyrazolyl compounds, in particular diazinyl-pyrazolyl-imines and diazinyl-pyrazolyl-imidoate and their use in crop protection, in particular as insecticide, and to processes for their preparation and compositions which contain such diazinyl-pyrazolyl-imines and -imidoate.
- R is, inter alia, alkylamino or benzylamino.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to provide further insecticides in the field of pyrimidinylpyrazoles, which show an improved action or a broader spectrum of action compared with known active compounds and avoid the abovementioned disadvantages.
- rfinder have now found new diazinyl-pyrazolyl-imines and -imidoate, which avoid the above nten disadvantages and have a high efficiency.
- invention thus relates to the novel diazinylpyrazolyl compounds and salts thereof -oxides of the formula (I)
- Y represents halogen, cyano, nitro, C r C 6 -alkyl, halo-C r C 6 alkyl, C r C 6 alkoxy, C r C 6 - alkoxy-Ci-Ce-alkyl, Ci-C 6 alkoxy -C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 -alkenyloxy, C 2 -C 6 -alkynyloxy, benzyloxy, C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl-C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, halo-C 1 -C 6 -cycloalkyl alkoxy, halo Ci-C 6 alkoxy-C 6 alkyl, Ci-C6 alkylsulfanyl, halo-C 6 alkylsulfanyl, Ci-C 6 - alkylsulphinyl, halo-Ci-C6
- R 1 is C 1 -C 6 -alkyl or substituted C 1 -C 6 -alkyl which has one or more of the substituents selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, halo-C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulfanyl , halo-C r C 6 alkylsulfanyl, C r C 6 -Alkylsulfmyl, halo-C r C 6 - alkylsulfinyl, Ci-COE-alkylsulfonyl, halo-Ci-C6-alkylsulfonyl, Ci-C6-alkylcarbonyl, CI-C east - Alkoxycarbonyl, hydroxy and C 3 -C 6 -cycloalkyl, is C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl or substituted C 2 -C 6 -alkenyl which
- C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, halo-C 1 -C 6 -alkyl and halogen is halo-C 1 -C 6 -alkyl or substituted halo-C 1 -C 6 -alkyl which is substituted by one or more of the substituents selected from the group consisting of C 1 -C 6 -alkoxy, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulfanyl, halo-C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulfanyl, C 1 -C -alkylsulfmyl, halo-C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulfinyl, C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulfonyl, halo C 1 -C 6 -alkylsulfonyl and phenyl, optionally substituted singly or independently of one another several times by halogen, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, halo-C 1
- Halo-Ci-Cs-alkyl, C r C 6 alkoxy, C r C 6 alkylsulfanyl, Ci-C 6 -Alkylsulfmyl, C r C 6 - alkylsulfonyl, mono-Ci-C6-alkylamino, di-Ci-C6- alkylamino, nitro or cyano, is benzyl or substituted benzyl substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of halogen, Ci-Cö-alkyl, halo Ci-Cö-alkyl and Ci-C6-alkoxy substituted is, for heteroaryl-Ci-C 3 -alkyl or
- substituted heteroaryl-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl which is substituted by one or more of the substituents selected from the group consisting of -OH, -SH, -NH 2 , halogen, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, halo C 1 -C -alkyl, Ci-Cs-alkoxy, C r C 6 alkylsulfanyl, Ci-C r C 6 alkylsulfonyl, mono-Ci-C6-alkylamino, di-Ci-C6-alkylamino, nitro or cyano -Alkylsulfmyl 6, C, for Heterocyclyl-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl or substituted heterocyclyl-C 1 -C 3 -alkyl which has one or more of the substituents selected from the group consisting of OH, 0O, SH, SS, NH 2 , halogen, C r C 6 -alky
- Q stands for a chemical grouping Q 1 or Q 2
- the compounds according to the invention have good insecticidal and parasiticidal properties and can be used in crop protection, in the veterinary field and in the protection of materials for controlling undesired pests such as insects, spider mites, endo- or ectoparasites.
- the compounds of formula (I) may form acid addition salts by addition of a suitable inorganic or organic acid (eg HCl, HBr, H 2 SO 4 or HNO 3 , oxalic acid or sulfonic acids) to a basic group (eg amino or alkylamino).
- a suitable inorganic or organic acid eg HCl, HBr, H 2 SO 4 or HNO 3 , oxalic acid or sulfonic acids
- a basic group eg amino or alkylamino
- Substituents such as.
- internal salts can form with their own protonatable groups, such as amino groups.
- Salts may also be formed by reacting with suitable substituents, such as.
- the hydrogen is replaced by a cation suitable in the agrochemical field.
- salts are, for example, metal salts, in particular alkali metal salts or alkaline earth metal salts, in particular sodium and potassium salts, or ammonium salts, salts with organic amines or quaternary (quaternary) ammonium salts with cations of the formula [NRR'R "R"'] +, where R to R each independently represents an organic radical, in particular alkyl, aryl, aralkyl or alkylaryl.
- alkyl - alone or as part of a chemical group - for straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon hydrocarbons preferably having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, such as methyl, ethyl, propyl such as n- or i-propyl, butyl such as n-, i-, t- or 2-butyl, pentyl such as n-pentyl, iso-pentyl and neo-pentyl, hexyl such as n-hexyl, i-hexyl, 3-methylpentyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl and 2,3-dimethylbutyl.
- alkyls having 1 to 4 carbon atoms such as, inter alia, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, sec-butyl or tert-butyl.
- the alkyls according to the invention may be substituted by one or more, identical or different radicals.
- alkenyl - alone or as part of a chemical group - for straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon hydrocarbons, preferably having 2 to 6 carbon atoms and at least one double bond such as vinyl, 1-allyl, 1-methylprop-2-en-l-yl , 2-methyl-prop-2-en-1-yl, but-2-en-1-yl, but-3-en-1-yl, 1-methyl-but-3-en-1-yl and 1 methyl-but-2-en-l-yl. Further preferred for alkenyls having 2 to 4 carbon atoms.
- the alkenyls according to the invention may be substituted by one or more identical or different radicals.
- alkynyl - alone or as part of a chemical group - for straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon hydrocarbons, preferably having 2 to 6 carbon atoms and at least one triple bond such as ethynyl, propargyl / propynyl, but-2-yn-1-yl, But 3-yn-1-yl and 1-methyl-but-3-yn-1-yl. Also preferred are alkynyls having 2 to 4 carbon atoms.
- the alkynyls according to the invention may be substituted by one or more, identical or different radicals.
- cycloalkyl alone or as part of a chemical group - for mono-, bi- or tricyclic hydrocarbons, preferably having 3 to 6 carbons, such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl. Also preferred are cycloalkyls having 3, 4 or 5 carbon atoms, such as cyclopropyl or cyclobutyl.
- the cycloalkyls of the invention may be substituted by one or more, identical or different radicals.
- halogen is fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine, in particular fluorine, chlorine or bromine.
- the halogen-substituted chemical groups according to the invention such as haloalkyl (haloalkyl), halocycloalkyl (halocycloalkyl), haloalkoxy (haloalkoxy), haloalkenyl (haloalkenyl), haloalkynyl (haloalkynyl) are mono- or polysubstituted by halogen up to the maximum possible number of substituents.
- halogen When substituted several times with halogen, the halogen atoms may be the same or different and may all be attached to one or more be bound to several carbon atoms.
- halogen is in particular fluorine, chlorine, bromine or iodine, preferably fluorine, chlorine or bromine and particularly preferably chlorine and / or fluorine.
- haloalkyls or haloalkenyls, haloalkynyls or haloalkoxy are trifluoromethyl, di-fluoromethyl, trichloromethyl, chlorodifluoromethyl, dichlorofluoromethyl, chloromethyl, bromomethyl, 1-fluoroethyl, 2-fluoroethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl, 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl, 1, 1 -difluoroethyl, 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethyl, trifluoroallyl and 1-chloroprop-1-yl, 2,2,2-trichloroethyl, 2-chloro-2,2-difluoroethyl, pentafluoroethyl and pentafluoro-tert-butyl, or CF 3 , CHF 2 , CH 2 F, CF 3 CF 2 , CF 3 CHF 2 , or
- Particularly preferred are haloalkyls having 1 or 2 carbon atoms and having 1 to 5 identical or different halogen atoms, which are selected from fluorine or chlorine, such as difluoromethyl, trifluoromethyl, 2,2-difluoroethyl or 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl.
- alkylene represents groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, in particular 1 to 6 carbon atoms and preferably 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and the corresponding unsaturated and / or substituted radicals in the carbon skeleton, which may each be straight-chain or branched. Examples are methylene, ethylene, n- and i-propylene and n-, s-, i-, t-butylene.
- hydroxyalkyl groups are 1, 2-dihydroxyethyl and 3-hydroxypropyl.
- aryl alone or as part of a chemical group - is a mono-, bi- or polycyclic aromatic system having preferably 6 to 14, in particular 6 to 10 ring carbon atoms, such as phenyl, naphthyl, anthryl, phenanthrenyl, preferably phenyl.
- aryl also represents polycyclic systems, such as tetrahydronaphthyl, indenyl, indanyl, fluorenyl, biphenyl, where the binding site is on the aromatic system.
- the aryl groups according to the invention may be substituted by one or more, identical or different radicals.
- the heterocyclic ring preferably contains 3 to 9 ring atoms, in particular 3 to 6 ring atoms, and one or more, preferably 1 to 4, in particular 1, 2 or 3 heteroatoms in the heterocyclic ring, preferably from the group consisting of N , O, and S, but not two oxygen atoms should be directly adjacent.
- the heterocyclyl groups according to the invention may be substituted by one or more identical or different radicals.
- heterocyclyl or heterocyclic ring When the heterocyclyl or heterocyclic ring is substituted, it may be fused with other carbocyclic or heterocyclic rings.
- heterocyclyl In the case of optionally substituted heterocyclyl, more cyclic systems are also included, such as, for example, 8-azabicyclo [3.2.1] octanyl or 1-azabicyclo [2.2.1] heptyl.
- spirocyclic systems are also included, such as, for example, 1-oxa-5-aza-spiro [2.3] hexyl.
- heteroaryl or “hetaryl” stands for heterocyclyl groups which are heteroaromatic, ie. H. represent a fully unsaturated aromatic heterocyclic compound.
- substituted by one or more radicals means that independently of one another one or more identical or different radicals can be present as substituents.
- two or more of these radicals attached to a ring system may form one or more rings, thereby forming fused ring systems.
- Substituted radicals such as a substituted alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkenyl, aryl, phenyl, benzyl, heterocyclyl and heteroaryl radical, are, for example, a substituted radical derived from the unsubstituted radical, where the substituents are, for example, a or more, preferably 1, 2 or 3 radicals selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkoxy, alkylthio, hydroxy, amino, nitro, carboxy or a carboxy group equivalent group, cyano, isocyano, azido, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylcarbonyl, formyl, carbamoyl, mono- and Dialkylaminocarbonyl, substituted amino, such as acylamino, mono- and dialkylamino, trialkylsilyl and optionally substituted cycloalkyl, optionally substituted aryl, optionally substituted hetero
- cyclic systems are also included.
- substituents attached to the ring by a double bond e.g. B. substituted with an alkylidene group such as methylidene or ethylidene or an oxo group, imino group or substituted imino group.
- alkylidene group such as methylidene or ethylidene or an oxo group, imino group or substituted imino group.
- two or more radicals form one or more rings, these may be carbocyclic, heterocyclic, saturated, partially saturated, unsaturated, for example also aromatic and optionally further substituted.
- the fused rings are preferably 5- or 6-membered rings, particularly preferred are benzo-fused rings.
- first substituent level if they contain hydrocarbon-containing moieties, may optionally be further substituted there (“second substituent plane"), for example by one of the substituents as defined for the first substituent level.
- second substituent plane corresponds further substituent levels.
- substituted radical includes only one or two substituent levels.
- Preferred substituents for the substituent levels are, for example, amino, hydroxyl, halogen, nitro, cyano, isocyano, mercapto, isothiocyanato, carboxy, carbonamide, SF 5 , aminosulfonyl, alkyl, cycloalkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkenyl, alkynyl, monoalkylamino, dialkylamino, N-alkanoylamino, alkoxy, alkenyloxy, alkynyloxy, cycloalkoxy, cycloalkenyloxy, alkoxycarbonyl, alkenyloxycarbonyl, alkynyloxycarbonyl, aryloxycarbonyl, alkanoyl, alkenylcarbonyl, alkynylcarbonyl, arylcarbonyl, alkylthio, cycloalkylthio, alkenylthio , Cycloalkenylthio, alkyn
- radicals having carbon atoms are those having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, preferably 1 to 4 carbon atoms, especially 1 or 2 carbon atoms.
- substituents from the group halogen for example fluorine, chlorine and bromine, (C 1 -C 4) -alkyl, preferably methyl or ethyl, for example trifluoromethyl, (C 1 -C 4) -alkoxy, preferably methoxy or eth Nitro and cyano.
- Optionally substituted aryl or heteroaryl is preferably phenyl or heteroaryl which is unsubstituted or monosubstituted or polysubstituted, preferably up to three times by identical or different radicals from the group consisting of halogen, (C 1 -C 4 -alkyl, (C 3 -C 6) -cycloalkyl, (C1-C4) - haloalkyl, Cyano and nitro is substituted, for. B.
- n 0, 1, 2 or 3 and the groups X, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 and R 4 have the abovementioned meaning or to the use of the compound (IA) for controlling animal pests.
- the invention relates to compounds of the first embodiment in which X is substituted phenyl, which is preferably substituted by at least one substituent Y, where the substituent Y is halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, halo-C 1 -C 4 -alkyl.
- the invention relates to compounds of the first embodiment in which X represents substituted phenyl which has at least two adjacent (vicinal) substituents Y which are selected from C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, halo-C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, ci C6-alkoxy and halo-Ci-C6-alkoxy and form together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached, a five- or six-membered cyclic system containing 0 to 2 oxygen or nitrogen atoms, wherein the carbon atoms of the cyclic system one or more halogen atoms and / or Ci-C6-alkyl radicals may be substituted; in the third embodiment, compounds having one of the following basic structures (IA-1) to (IA-5) are preferable:
- n 0, 1 or 2 and the groups X, R 1 , R 2 , R 3 , R 4 and R 5 have the abovementioned meaning or to the use of the compound (IB) for controlling animal pests.
- the invention relates to compounds of the fourth embodiment in which X is substituted phenyl, which is preferably substituted by at least one substituent Y, where the substituent Y is halogen, cyano, nitro, C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, halo Ci-Cs-alkyl, C r C 6 alkoxy, Ci-C 6 alkoxy-C 6 alkyl, Ci-C 6 alkoxy-C 6 -alkoxy, C 3 -C 6 - cycloalkyl, C 2 -C 6 alkenyloxy, C 2 -C 6 alkynyloxy, benzyloxy, C3-C6-cycloalkyl-Ci-C6-alkoxy, halo-Ci-Ce-alkoxy, halo-Ci-Ce-alkoxy-Ci-Ce-alkyl, Ci -C 6 -alkylsulfanyl, halo-C 6 - alkyl, hal
- the invention relates to compounds of the fourth embodiment in which X is substituted phenyl which has at least two adjacent (vicinal) substituents Y selected from C 1 -C 6 -alkyl, halo-C 1 -C 6 -alkyl C 1 -C 6 alkoxy and halo C 1 -C 6 alkoxy and together with the carbon atoms to which they are attached form a five- or six-membered cyclic system containing 0 to 2 oxygen or nitrogen atoms, the carbon atoms of the cyclic Systems may be substituted with one or more halogen atoms and / or Ci-C6-alkyl radicals; in the sixth embodiment, compounds having any of the following basic structures (IB-1) to (IB-5) are preferable:
- the compounds of the invention include, if chemically possible, salts, tautomers, diastereomers and optical isomers or mixtures of isomers in different compositions. Both the pure stereoisomers and any mixtures of these isomers are the subject of this invention. Likewise, imines and imidoates may be present as pure E or Z form or as variable mixture of E and Z form. Likewise, the present invention encompasses compounds of the invention which are quaternized by protonation, alkylation or oxidation on a nitrogen atom.
- the compounds according to the invention have acidic or basic properties and can form salts.
- Carry the compounds of the invention hydroxy, carboxy or other acidic properties inducing groups, so These compounds can be reacted with bases to salts.
- Suitable bases are, for example, hydroxides, carbonates, bicarbonates of the alkali and alkaline earth metals, in particular those of sodium, potassium, magnesium and calcium, furthermore ammonia, primary, secondary and tertiary amines having (C 1 -C 4 -alkyl radicals and also mono-, di- and trialkanolamines If the compounds according to the invention bear amino, alkylamino or other basic-property-inducing groups, these compounds can be reacted with acids to form salts, Suitable acids are, for example, mineral acids such as hydrochloric, sulfuric and phosphoric acids, organic acids such as acetic acid or oxalic acid, and acid salts such as NaHSO 4 and KHSO 4. The salts thus obtainable also have insecticidal and acaricidal properties.
- the invention also relates to the salt-like derivatives formed from the compounds according to the invention by reaction with basic or acidic compounds and to the N-oxides which can be prepared by customary oxygenation methods.
- the compounds or compositions according to the invention can be used as such or in their (commercial) formulations as well as in the formulations prepared from these formulations in admixture with other active ingredients, such as insecticides, herbicides and fungicides, attractants, sterilants, growth regulators, fertilizers, safeners or semiochemicals available.
- active ingredients such as insecticides, herbicides and fungicides, attractants, sterilants, growth regulators, fertilizers, safeners or semiochemicals available.
- the active compounds and compositions according to the invention can be used in mixtures with agents for improving the plant properties.
- the active compounds or compositions according to the invention are present in commercial formulations or in the use forms prepared from these formulations in admixture with synergists and are used as insecticides.
- Synergists are compounds which increase the activity of the active compounds according to the invention without the synergist having any activity.
- compositions according to the invention are present in commercial formulations or in the use forms prepared from these formulations in mixtures with inhibitors which have a degradation of the agrochemical active ingredient after application in the environment of the plant, on the surface of plant parts or in reduce plant tissue, before.
- the active compounds according to the invention are suitable for plant tolerance, favorable warm-blood toxicity and good environmental compatibility for the protection of plants and plant organs, for increasing crop yields, improving the quality of the crop and for controlling animal pests, in particular insects, arachnids, helminths, nematodes and Mollusks found in agriculture, horticulture, livestock, forests, gardens and recreational facilities, in the protection of materials and materials and in the hygiene sector. They can preferably be used as crop protection agents. They are effective against normally sensitive and resistant species as well as against all or individual stages of development.
- the above mentioned pests include:
- Gastropoda e.g. Arion spp., Biomphalaria spp., Bulinus spp., Deroceras spp., Galba spp., Lymnaea spp., Oncomelania spp., Pomacea spp., Succinea spp.
- Arachnids e.g. Acarus spp., Aceria sheldoni, Aculops spp., Aculus spp., Amblyomma spp., Amphitetranychus viennensis, Argas spp., Boophilus spp., Brevipalpus spp., Bryobia praetiosa, Centruroides spp., Chorioptes spp., Dermanyssus gallinae, Dermatophagoides pteronyssius , Dermatophagoides farinae, Dermacentor spp., Eotetranychus spp., Epitrimerus pyri, Eutetranychus spp., Eriophyes spp., Halotydeus destructor, Hemitarsonemus spp., Hyalomma spp., Ixodes spp., Latrodect
- diplopoda e.g. Blaniulus guttulatus.
- Zygentoma e.g. Lepisma saccharina, Thermobia domestica.
- Orthoptera e.g. Acheta domesticus, Blatta orientalis, Blattella germanica, Dichroplus spp., Gryllotalpa spp., Leucophaea maderae, Locusta spp., Melanoplus spp., Periplaneta spp., Pulex irritans, Schistocerca gregaria, Supella longipalpa.
- Anoplura e.g. Damalinia spp., Haematopinus spp., Linognathus spp., Pediculus spp., Ptirus pubis, Trichodectes spp.
- Sogatella furcifera Sogatodes spp., Stictocephala festina, Tenalaphara malayensis, Tinocallis caryaefoliae, Tomaspis spp., Toxoptera spp., Trialeurodes spp., Trioza spp., Typhlocyba spp., Una spis spp., Viteus vitifolii, Zygina spp.
- Hymenoptera eg Acromyrmex spp., Athalia spp., Atta spp., Diprion spp., Hoplocampa spp., Lasius spp., Monomorium pharaonis, Solenopsis invicta, Tapinoma spp., Vespa spp ..
- Stathmopoda spp. Stomopteryx subsecivella, Synanthedon spp., Tecia solanivora, Thermesia gemmatalis, Tinea pellionella, Tineola bisselliella, Tortrix spp., Trichophaga tapetzella, Trichoplusia spp., Tuta absoluta, Virachola spp.
- Lucilla spp. Lutzomia spp., Mansonia spp., Musca spp., Nezara spp., Oestrus spp., Oscinella frit, Pegomyia spp., Phlebotomus spp., Phorbia spp., Phormia spp., Prodiplosis spp., Psila rosae, Rhagoletis spp., Sarcophaga spp., Simulium spp, Stomoxys spp., Tabanus spp., Tannia spp., Tetanops spp., Tipula spp.
- Thysanoptera e.g. Anaphothrips obscurus, Baliothrips biformis, Drepanothris reuteri, Enneothrips hevens, Frankliniella spp., Heliothrips spp., Hercinothrips femoralis, Rhipiphorothrips cruentatus, Scirtothrips spp., Taeniothrips cardamoni, Thrips spp.
- Anaphothrips obscurus e.g. Anaphothrips obscurus, Baliothrips biformis, Drepanothris reuteri, Enneothrips hevens, Frankliniella spp., Heliothrips spp., Hercinothrips femoralis, Rhipiphorothrips cruentatus, Scirtothrips spp., Taeniothrips cardamoni, Thrips spp.
- siphonaptera e.g. Ceratophyllus spp., Ctenocephalides spp., Tunga penetrans, Xenopsylla cheopis.
- helminths and nematodes as animal parasites, e.g. from the class of helminths e.g. Ancylostoma duodenale, Ancylostoma ceylanicum, Acylostoma braziliensis, Ancylostoma spp., Ascaris lubricoides, Ascaris spp., Brugia malayi, Brugia timori, Bunostomum spp., Chabertia spp., Clonorchis spp., Cooperia spp., Dicrocoelium spp, Dictyocaulus filaria, Diphyllobothrium latum , Dracunculus medinensis, Echinococcus granulosus, Echinococcus multilocularis, Enterobius vermicularis, Faciola spp., Haemonchus spp., Heterakis spp.
- nematodes as plant pests, eg, Aphelenchoides spp., Bursaphelenchus spp., Ditylenchus spp., Globodera spp., Heterodera spp., Longidorus spp., Meloidogyne Spp., Pratylenchus spp., Radopholus similis, Trichodorus spp., Tylenchulus semipenetrans, Xiphinema spp.
- plants and plant parts are generally treated with the compounds according to the invention, i. Active substances and compositions directly or by acting on their environment, habitat or storage space according to the usual treatment methods, e.g. by dipping, spraying, spraying, sprinkling, evaporating, atomizing, atomizing, sprinkling, foaming, brushing, spreading, pouring, drip irrigation and propagating material, in particular in the case of seeds by dry pickling, wet pickling, slurry pickling, encrusting, single or multi-layer coating, etc. It is also possible to apply the active ingredients by the ultra-low-volume method or to inject the active ingredient preparation or the active ingredient itself into the soil.
- a preferred direct treatment of the plants is foliar application, i. Active ingredients according to the invention, active ingredient combinations or compositions are applied to the foliage, wherein the treatment frequency and the application rate can be adapted to the infestation pressure of the respective pathogen, insect, weed.
- the active compounds, active ingredient combinations or compositions according to the invention reach the plants via the root system.
- the treatment of the plants is then carried out by the action of the active compounds according to the invention, active ingredient combinations or compositions on the habitat of the plant.
- This may be, for example, Drenchen, i. the location of the plant (e.g., soil or hydroponic plants) is impregnated with eu in the form of active ingredients, active ingredient combinations or compositions, or by soil application, i. the active compounds, active ingredient combinations or compositions according to the invention are introduced in solid form (for example in the form of granules) into the location of the plants. In water rice crops, this can also be done by adding the invention in a solid form (e.g., as granules) to a flooded paddy field.
- Plants are understood as meaning all plant species, plant cultivars and plant populations, such as desired and undesired wild plants or crop plants.
- Crop plants to be treated according to the invention are plants which occur naturally or those which have been obtained by conventional breeding and optimization methods or by biotechnological and genetic engineering methods or by combinations of the abovementioned methods.
- the term crop also includes transgenic plants.
- Plant varieties are understood as meaning plants having new properties, so-called traits, which have been bred by conventional breeding, by mutagenesis or by recombinant DNA techniques or a combination thereof. These may be varieties, breeds, biotypes and genotypes.
- Plant parts are understood to mean all aboveground and underground parts and organs of the plants, such as shoot, leaf, flower and root, in particular leaves, needles, stems, stems, flowers, fruiting bodies, fruits, seeds, roots, tubers and rhizomes.
- the term plant parts further includes crops and vegetative and generative propagation material, such as cuttings, tubers, rhizomes, offshoots and seeds or seeds.
- naturally occurring or by conventional breeding and optimization methods eg crossing or protoplast fusion
- transgenic plants which have been obtained by genetic engineering, if appropriate in combination with conventional methods, and their parts are treated.
- the present invention further relates to a method of protecting seeds and germinating plants from attack by pests by treating the seeds with compounds or compositions of the invention.
- the invention also relates to the use of the compounds or compositions according to the invention for the treatment of seed for the protection of the seed and the resulting plant from pests. Furthermore, the invention relates to seed which has been treated for protection against pests with compounds or compositions according to the invention.
- One of the advantages of the present invention is that because of the particular systemic properties of the compounds or compositions of the present invention, treatment of the seed with these compounds or compositions protects not only the seed itself but also the resulting plants from pests after emergence. In this way, the immediate treatment of the culture at the time of sowing or shortly afterwards can be omitted.
- the compounds or compositions according to the invention can also be used in particular in the case of transgenic seed, wherein the plants resulting from this seed are capable of expressing a protein directed against pests.
- certain pests may already be present are controlled by the expression of the insecticidal protein, for example, and are additionally protected by the active compound combinations according to the invention from damage.
- the compounds or compositions according to the invention are suitable for the protection of seed of any plant variety as mentioned above, which is used in agriculture, in the greenhouse, in forests or in horticulture.
- these are corn, peanut, canola, rapeseed, poppy, soybean, cotton, turnip (eg sugarbeet and fodder beet), rice, millet, wheat, barley, oats, rye, sunflower, tobacco, potatoes or vegetables ( eg tomatoes, cabbages).
- the compounds or compositions according to the invention are likewise suitable for the treatment of the seed of fruit plants and vegetables as already mentioned above. Of particular importance is the treatment of the seeds of maize, soya, cotton, wheat and canola or rapeseed.
- transgenic seed with compounds or compositions according to the invention is of particular importance.
- These are the seeds of plants, which usually contain at least one heterologous gene which controls the expression of a polypeptide, in particular insecticidal properties.
- the heterologous genes in transgenic seed can come from microorganisms such as Bacillus, Rhizobium, Pseudomonas, Serratia, Trichoderma, Clavibacter, Glomus or Gliocladium.
- the present invention is particularly useful for the treatment of transgenic seed containing at least one heterologous gene derived from Bacillus sp. and whose gene product shows activity against corn borer and / or corn rootworm. Most preferably, this is a heterologous gene derived from Bacillus thuringiensis.
- the preferred transgenic plants or plant cultivars to be treated according to the invention include all plants which have obtained genetic material by the genetic engineering modification which gives these plants particularly advantageous valuable properties ("traits”) .
- traits are better plant growth, increased tolerance to high or lower temperatures, increased tolerance to dryness or to bottoms salt, increased flowering efficiency, easier harvesting, acceleration of ripeness, higher crop yields, higher quality and / or higher nutritional value of the harvested products, higher shelf life and / or workability of the harvested products
- Particularly emphasized examples of such properties are an increased defense of the plants against animal and microbial pests, such as against insects, mites, phytopathogenic fungi, bacteria and / or viruses and increased tolerance the plants against certain herbicidal active ingredients.
- transgenic plants include the important crops such as cereals (wheat, rice), corn, soybean, potato, cotton, tobacco, oilseed rape and fruit plants (with the fruits apples, pears, citrus fruits and grapes), with corn, soybean, potato . Cotton, tobacco and oilseed rape are particularly emphasized.
- Traits which are particularly emphasized are the increased defense of the plants against insects, arachnids, nematodes and snails by toxins formed in the plants, in particular those produced by the genetic material from Bacillus thuringiensis (eg by the genes CrylA (a) , CrylA (b), CrylA (c), CryllA, CrylllA, CryIIIB2, Cry9c Cry2Ab, Cry3Bb and CrylF and combinations thereof) in the plants (hereinafter "Bt plants”). Traits also highlight the increased defense of plants against fungi, bacteria and viruses by systemic acquired resistance (SAR), systemin, phytoalexins, elicitors and resistance genes and correspondingly expressed proteins and toxins.
- SAR systemic acquired resistance
- Traits are further particularly emphasized the increased tolerance of the plants to certain herbicidal active compounds, for example imidazolinones, sulfonylureas, glyphosate or phosphinotricin (eg” PAT “gene).
- the genes conferring the desired properties can also be present in combinations with one another in the transgenic plants.
- Examples of “Bt plants” are maize varieties, cotton varieties, soybean varieties and potato varieties sold under the trade names YIELD GARD® (eg maize , Cotton, soybean), KnockOut® (eg corn), StarLink® (eg corn), Bollgard® (cotton), Nucoton® (cotton) and NewLeaf® (potato).
- herbicide-tolerant plants are maize varieties, cotton varieties and soybean varieties, which are sold under the trade names Roundup Ready® (tolerance to glyphosate eg corn, cotton, soy), Liberty Link® (tolerance to phosphinotricin, eg rapeseed), IMI® (tolerance to Imidazolinone) and STS® (tolerance to sulfonylureas eg corn).
- Herbicide-resistant (conventionally grown on herbicide tolerance) plants are also the varieties marketed under the name Clearfield® (eg corn) mentioned. Of course, these statements also apply to future or future marketed plant varieties with these or future developed genetic traits.
- the compounds or compositions of the invention in addition to the use of the compounds or compositions of the invention in crop protection, particularly for controlling a variety of pests including, for example, noxious sucking insects, biting insects and other plant parasitic pests, the compounds or compositions of the present invention, as mentioned above, can control pests which destroy industrial materials and are used by hygiene pests including parasites in the area of animal health and used to control them, such as their extinction and eradication.
- the present invention thus also includes a method of controlling pests.
- the compounds or compositions according to the invention can, in particular because of their strong insecticidal effect in the protection of materials for the protection of technical materials against infestation and destruction by insects, such as termites, are used.
- insects include, for example, beetles such as Hylotrupes bajulus, Chlorophorus pilosis, Anobium punctatum, Xestobium rufovillosum, Ptilinus pecticornis, Dendrobium pertinex, Ernobius mollis, Priobium carpini, Lyctus brunneus, Lyctus africanus, Lyctus planicollis, Lyctus linearis, Lyctus pubescens, Trogoxylon aequale, Minthes rugicollis, Xyleborus spec.
- Termites such as Kalotermes flavicollis, Cryptotermes brevis, Heterotermes indicola, Reticulitermes flavipes, Reticulitermes santonensis, Reticulitermes lucifugus, Mastotermes darwiniensis, Zootermopsis nevadensis, Coptotermes formosanus;
- Bristle tails like Lepisma saccharina.
- Technical materials in the present context are to be understood as meaning non-living materials, such as preferably plastics, adhesives, glues, papers and cardboard, leather, wood, wood processing products and paints. The application of the invention for the protection of wood is particularly preferred.
- the compounds or compositions according to the invention are suitable for protection against fouling of objects, in particular of hulls, screens, nets, structures, quays and signal systems, which come into contact with seawater or brackish water.
- the active compounds and compositions according to the invention can be used alone or in combinations with other active substances as antifouling agents.
- the compounds or compositions are preferably used in household, hygiene and storage protection.
- the active compounds or compositions are used alone or in combination with other active ingredients and / or adjuvants.
- they are used in household insecticide products.
- the active compounds according to the invention are active against sensitive and resistant species as well as against all stages of development. These pests include, for example:
- Acarina e.g. Argas persicus, Argas reflexus, Bryobia ssp., Dermanyssus gallinae, Glyciphagus domesticus, Ornithodorus moubat, Rhipicephalus sanguineus, Trombicula alfreddugesi, Neutrombicula autumnalis, Dermatophagoides pteronissimus, Dermatophagoides forinae.
- Opiliones e.g. Pseudoscorpiones chelifer, Pseudoscorpiones cheiridium, Opiliones phalangium.
- isopods e.g. Oniscus asellus, Porcellio scaber.
- Zygentoma e.g. Ctenolepisma spp., Lepisma saccharina, Lepismodes inquilinus.
- the Blattaria e.g. Blatta orientalies, Blattella germanica, Blattella asahinai, Leucophaea maderae, Panchlora spp., Parcoblatta spp., Periplaneta australasiae, Periplaneta americana, Periplaneta brunnea, Periplaneta fuliginosa, Supella longipalpa.
- Anthrenus spp. From the order of Coleoptera, for example, Anthrenus spp., Attagenus spp., Dermestes spp., Latheticus oryzae, Necrobia spp., Ptinus spp., Rhizopertha dominica, Sitophilus granarius, Sitophilus oryzae, Sitophilus zeamais, Stegobium paniceum.
- Lepidoptera e.g. Achroia grisella, Galleria mellonella, Plodia interpunctella, Tinea cloacella, Tinea pellionella, Tineola bisselliella.
- siphonaptera e.g. Ctenocephalides canis, Ctenocephalides felis, Pulex irritans, Tunga penetrans, Xenopsylla cheopis.
- Hymenoptera e.g. Camponotus herculeanus, Lasius fuliginosus, Lasius niger, Lasius umbratus, Monomorium pharaonis, Paravespula spp., Tetramorium caespitum.
- Heteroptera e.g. Cimex hemipterus, Cimex lectularius, Rhodinus prolixus, Triatoma infestans.
- the application of the invention as household insecticide is carried out alone or in combination with other suitable active compounds such as phosphoric esters, carbamates, pyrethroids, neonicotinoids, growth regulators or active compounds from other known classes of insecticides.
- suitable active compounds such as phosphoric esters, carbamates, pyrethroids, neonicotinoids, growth regulators or active compounds from other known classes of insecticides.
- Application is for example in aerosols, non-pressurized sprays, e.g. Pump and atomizer sprays, fog machines, foggers, foams, gels, evaporator products with cellulose or plastic evaporator plates, liquid evaporators, gel and membrane evaporators, propellant units, evaporators, energy and passive evaporation systems, moth papers, moth sacs and moth gels, as granules or dusts, in straw baits or bait stations.
- Pump and atomizer sprays e.g. Pump and atomizer sprays, fog machines, foggers, foams, gels, evaporator products with cellulose or plastic evaporator plates, liquid evaporators, gel and membrane evaporators, propellant units, evaporators, energy and passive evaporation systems, moth papers, moth sacs and moth gels, as granules or dusts, in straw baits or bait stations.
- the active substances according to the present invention act against animal parasites, in particular ectoparasites or endoparasites.
- the term endoparasites includes in particular helminths such as cestodes, nematodes or trematodes, and protozoa such as kozzidia.
- Ectoparasites are typically and preferably arthropods, especially insects such as flies (stinging and licking), parasitic fly larvae, lice, hair-pieces, feathers, fleas and the like; or acarids such as ticks, for example ticks or leather ticks, or mites such as mange mites, mites, feather mites and the like.
- These parasites include: From the order of the Anoplurida eg Haematopinus spp., Linognathus spp., Pediculus spp., Phtirus spp., Solenopotes spp .; specific examples are: Linognathus setosus, Linognathus vituli, Linognathus ovillus, Linognathus oviformis, Linognathus pedalis, Linognathus stenopsis, Haematopinus asini macrocephalus, Haematopinus eurysternus, Haematopinus suis, Pediculus humanus capitis, Pediculus humanus corporis, Phylloera vastatrix, Phthirus pubis, Solenopotes capillatus;
- Trimenopon spp. Menopon spp., Trinoton spp., Bovicola spp., Werneckiella spp., Lepikentron spp., Damalina spp., Trichodectes spp., Felicola spp .; specific examples are: Bovicola bovis, Bovicola ovis, Bovicola limbata, Damalina bovis, Trichodectes canis, Felicola subrostratus, Bovicola caprae, Lepikentron ovis, Werneckiella equi;
- Nematocerina and Brachycerina e.g. Aedes spp., Anopheles spp., Culex spp., Simulium spp., Eusimulium spp., Phlebotomus spp., Lutzomyia spp., Culicoides spp., Chrysops spp., Odagmia spp., Wilhelmia spp., Hybomitra spp., Atylotus spp , Tabanus spp., Haematopota spp., Philipomyia spp., Braula spp., Musca spp., Hydrotaea spp., Stomoxys spp., Haematobia spp., Morellia spp., Fannia spp., Glossina spp., Calliphora s
- Ctenocephalides canis Ctenocephalides felis, Pulex irritans, Tunga penetrans, Xenopsylla cheopis
- Heteropterida eg Cimex spp., Triatoma spp., Rhodnius spp., Panstrongylus spp .
- Ornithonyssus spp. Pneumonyssus spp., Raillietia spp., Pneumonyssus spp., Sternostoma spp., Varroa spp., Acarapis spp .; specific examples are: Argas persicus, Argas reflexus, Ornithodorus moubata, Otobius megnini, Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) microplus, Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) decoloratus, Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) annulatus, Rhipicephalus (Boophilus) calceratus, Hyalomma anatolicum, Hyalomma aegypticum, Hyalomma marginatum, Hyalomma transiens, Rhipicephalus evertsi, Ixodes ricinus, Ixodes hexagonus, Ixodes
- Actinedida Prostigmata
- Acaridida eg Acarapis spp.
- Cheyletiella spp. Cheyletiella spp., Ornitrocheyletia spp., Myobia spp., Psorergates spp., Demodex spp., Trombicula spp., Listrophorus spp., Acarus spp.
- the active compounds according to the invention are also suitable for controlling arthropods, helminths and protozoa which infect animals.
- the animals include farm animals such as cattle, sheep, goats, horses, pigs, donkeys, camels, buffaloes, rabbits, chickens, turkeys, ducks, geese, farmed fish, honey bees.
- the animals also include pets - which are also referred to as pets - such as dogs, cats, caged birds, aquarium fish and so-called experimental animals such as hamsters, guinea pigs, rats and mice.
- control of the parasites can also help to prevent the transmission of infectious substances.
- control means that the active ingredients act by reducing the incidence of the parasite in question in an animal affected by such parasites to harmless levels. More specifically, as used herein, “control” means that the agent kills the subject parasite, inhibits its growth, or inhibits its proliferation.
- the active compounds of the invention when used for the treatment of animals, can be used directly.
- they are used as pharmaceutical compositions which may contain pharmaceutically acceptable excipients and / or adjuvants known in the art.
- enteral administration in the form of, for example, tablets, capsules, infusions, drenches, granules, pastes, boluses, the feed-through procedure, suppositories
- parenteral administration for example
- the active ingredients can be used as shampoo or as appropriate, in aerosols or non-pressurized sprays, eg pump sprays and Nebulizer sprays, applicable, formulated formulations.
- the active compounds according to the invention can be used as formulations (for example powders, wettable powders, WP), emulsions, emulsifiable concentrates (EC), flowable agents, homogeneous solutions and Suspension concentrates [suspension concentrates, "SC"]) containing the active ingredients in an amount of 1 to 80% by weight, apply directly or after dilution (eg 100 to 10 000 times dilution) or use them as a chemical bath.
- dilution eg 100 to 10 000 times dilution
- the active compounds according to the invention can be used in combination with suitable synergists or other active substances such as, for example, acaricides, insecticides, anthelmintics, antiprotozoal agents.
- suitable synergists or other active substances such as, for example, acaricides, insecticides, anthelmintics, antiprotozoal agents.
- the present invention further relates to formulations and use forms prepared therefrom (crop protection agents or pesticides) comprising at least one of the active compounds according to the invention.
- They are preferably insecticidal formulations or use forms which contain auxiliaries, such as extenders, solvents, carriers and / or further auxiliaries, such as, for example, surface-active substances.
- Typical formulations are, for example, solutions, emulsions, wettable powders, water- and oil-based suspensions, water and oil-based suspension concentrates, powders, dusts, pastes, soluble powders, granules, dispersible granules, soluble granules, scattering granules, suspension-emulsion concentrates, active substance-impregnated Natural substances, active substance-impregnated synthetic substances, fertilizers and Feinstverkapselitch in polymeric materials.
- formulations are prepared in a known manner, e.g. by mixing the active ingredients with excipients such as extenders, solvents and / or solid carriers and / or other excipients such as surfactants.
- excipients such as extenders, solvents and / or solid carriers and / or other excipients such as surfactants.
- the preparation of the formulations is carried out either in suitable systems or before or during use.
- excipients there may be used those substances which are suitable for conferring special properties, such as certain physical, technical and / or biological properties, to the formulation of the active substance or to the forms of use prepared from these formulations (for example usable plant protection agents such as spray or seed dressing).
- Suitable extenders are, for example, water, polar and non-polar organic chemical liquids, for example from the classes of aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons (such as paraffins, alkylbenzenes, alkylnaphthalenes, chlorobenzenes), alcohols and polyols (which may also be substituted, etherified and / or esterified), ketones (such as acetone, cyclohexanone), esters (including fats and oils) and (poly) ethers, simple and substituted amines, amides, lactams (such as N-alkylpyrrolidones) and Lactones, sulfones and sulfoxides (such as dimethylsulfoxide).
- aromatic and non-aromatic hydrocarbons such as paraffins, alkylbenzenes, alkylnaphthalenes, chlorobenzenes
- alcohols and polyols which may also be substituted, etherified and / or
- organic solvents can also be used as auxiliary solvents.
- Suitable liquid solvents are essentially: aromatics, such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes, chlorinated aromatics or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as chlorobenzenes, chloroethylenes or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as cyclohexane or paraffins, for example petroleum fractions, mineral and vegetable oils, alcohols, such as Butanol or glycol and their ethers and esters, ketones, such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, strong polar solvents such as dimethylformamide and dimethyl sulfoxide, and water.
- aromatics such as xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes
- chlorinated aromatics or chlorinated aliphatic hydrocarbons such as chlorobenzene
- Suitable solvents are, for example, aromatic hydrocarbons, e.g. Xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes, chlorinated aromatic or aliphatic hydrocarbons, e.g. Chlorobenzene, chloroethylene, or methylene chloride, aliphatic hydrocarbons, such as. Cyclohexane, paraffins, petroleum fractions, mineral and vegetable oils, alcohols, e.g. Methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, butanol or glycol, and their ethers and esters, ketones such as e.g. Acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone or cyclohexanone, strong polar solvents, such as dimethyl sulfoxide, and water.
- aromatic hydrocarbons e.g. Xylene, toluene or alkylnaphthalenes
- chlorinated aromatic or aliphatic hydrocarbons e.
- Suitable carriers are in particular: for example, ammonium salts and ground natural minerals, such as kaolins, clays, talc, chalk, quartz, attapulgite, montmorillonite or diatomaceous earth and ground synthetic minerals, such as finely divided silica, alumina and natural or synthetic silicates, resins, waxes and / or solid Fertilizer. Mixtures of such carriers can also be used.
- Suitable carriers for granules are: eg broken and fractionated natural rocks such as calcite, marble, pumice, sepiolite, dolomite and synthetic granules of inorganic and organic flours and granules of organic material such as sawdust, paper, coconut shells, corn cobs and tobacco stems.
- liquefied gaseous diluents or solvents can be used.
- Particularly suitable are those extenders or carriers which are gaseous at normal temperature and under atmospheric pressure, for example aerosol propellants, such as halogenated hydrocarbons, as well as butane, propane, nitrogen and carbon dioxide.
- surface-active agents are emulsifying and / or foam-forming agents, dispersants or wetting agents having ionic or nonionic properties or mixtures of these surface-active substances.
- examples thereof are salts of polyacrylic acid, salts of lignosulphonic acid, salts of phenolsulphonic acid or naphthalenesulphonic acid, polycondensates of ethylene oxide with fatty alcohols or with fatty acids or with fatty amines, with substituted phenols (preferably alkylphenols or arylphenols), salts of sulpho-diesters, taurine derivatives (preferably alkyl taurates ), Phosphoric acid esters of polyethoxylated alcohols or phenols, fatty acid esters of polyols, and derivatives of the compounds containing sulphates, sulphonates and phosphates, for example alkylaryl polyglycol ethers, alkylsulphonates, alkyl sulphates, arylsul
- dyes such as inorganic pigments, e.g. Iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyan blue and organic dyes such as alizarin, azo and metal phthalocyanine dyes and nutrient and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
- inorganic pigments e.g. Iron oxide, titanium oxide, ferrocyan blue and organic dyes such as alizarin, azo and metal phthalocyanine dyes and nutrient and trace nutrients such as salts of iron, manganese, boron, copper, cobalt, molybdenum and zinc.
- Stabilizers such as cold stabilizers, preservatives, antioxidants, light stabilizers or other chemical and / or physical stability-improving agents may also be present. It may also contain foam-forming agents or defoamers.
- formulations and applications derived therefrom may also contain, as additional auxiliaries, adhesives such as carboxymethyl cellulose, natural and synthetic powdery, granular or latex polymers such as gum arabic, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl acetate, and natural phospholipids such as cephalins and lecithins, and synthetic phospholipids.
- additional auxiliaries may be mineral and vegetable oils.
- auxiliaries may be present in the formulations and in the use forms derived therefrom.
- additives are, for example, fragrances, protective colloids, binders, adhesives, thickeners, thixotropic substances, penetration promoters, retention promoters, stabilizers, sequestering agents, complexing agents.
- the active ingredients can be combined with any solid or liquid additive commonly used for formulation purposes.
- the formulations preferably contain between 0.00000001 and 98 wt .-% of active ingredient or, more preferably between 0.01 and 95 wt .-% active ingredient, more preferably between 0.5 and 90 wt .-% active ingredient, based on the weight of Formulation.
- the active ingredient content of the application forms (pesticides) prepared from the formulations can vary within a wide range
- the active compound concentration of the application forms can usually be between 0.00000001 and 95% by weight of active compound, preferably between 0.00001 and 1% by weight, based on the weight of the application form.
- active substance also includes active ingredient combinations.
- the application is done in a custom forms adapted to the application.
- the ketonitriles can be present in the tautomeric forms (IIA) and (IIB) and as hydrate (HC), and used in the condensation reaction of the first step.
- the ring closure to aminopyrazole of the general formula (V) takes place optionally in the presence of an organic or inorganic acid as a catalyst.
- Suitable acids are hydrochloric acid, sulfonic acids or acetic acid.
- the chlorinated Ketonitrile (HD) can be reacted in the presence of a suitable base, for example organic amines, with pyrimidinyl or pyrazinyl-hydrazines of the general formula (III) directly to the aminopyrazole of the general formula (V).
- a catalytic amount organic or inorganic acid eg p-toluenesulfonic acid, acetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, hydrochloric acid
- a suitable solvent eg toluene, methanol or ethanol
- ortho esters also solvent-free, implemented.
- the reactions of aminopyrazoles with dimethylformamide dimethyl acetal can be carried out analogously to the processes known from the literature (US-A-2006/0014802; Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 18, 2008 (3), 959-962).
- the starting compounds of the general formula (IIA) and (IIB) and (III) can also be used in the form of their salts, e.g.
- Ketonitriles of the formula (II) can be prepared according to the method described in WR Nes, Alfred Burger, J. Amer. Chem. Soc. 72 (1950), 5409-5413.
- Pyrimidinyl- or pyrazinyl-hydrazines of the formula (III) are partly commercially available.
- the preparation of pyrimidinyl or pyrazinyl-hydrazines of the formula (III) is carried out, for example, by the methods described in Methods of Organic Chemistry (Houben-Weyl), Organic Nitrogen Compounds, Volume E 16a, Part 1, pp. 678-775, Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart-New York, 1990; W01998 / 32739 A or Journal of the Chemical Society (1955), 3478-3481.
- the calibration is carried out with unbranched alkan-2-ones (having 3 to 16 carbon atoms), the logP values are known (determination of the logP values by retention times by linear interpolation between two consecutive alkanones).
- the lambda-maX values were determined on the basis of the UV spectra from 200 nm to 400 nm in the maxima of the chromatographic signals
- active compound 10 mg of active compound are mixed with 0.5 ml of solvent and the concentrate is diluted with water to the desired concentration.
- the drug solution is injected into the abdomen (Boophilus microplus), the animals are transferred to trays and stored in an air-conditioned room. The effect control takes place on storage of fertile eggs. After 7 days, the effect is determined in%. 100% means that no ticks have laid fertile eggs.
- active compound For the preparation of a suitable preparation of active compound, 10 mg of active compound are mixed with 0.5 ml of dimethyl sulfoxide. A portion of the concentrate is diluted with citrated bovine blood and the desired concentration produced.
- the following compounds of the Preparation Examples have an effect of 100% at a rate of 100 ppm: 1-2, 1-3, 1-9, 1-1 1, 1-12, 1-13, 1-14, 1-15 , 1-17, 1-18, 1-19, 1-20, 1-21, 1-22, 1-23,1-24,1-25,1-26,1-27, 1-28,1 -29, 1-30, 1-31, 1-32, 1-33, 1-34, 1-35, 1-36, 1-38, 1-39, 1-40, 1-41, 1-42 , 2-5,2-6,2-7,2-8,2-9,2-1 1, 2-13,2-14,2-15,2-16,2-17,2-18, 2-19, 2-20
- Emulsifier 0.5 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
- a suitable preparation of active compound 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the indicated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with emulsifier-containing water to the desired concentration.
- Chinese cabbage leaf discs (Brassica pekinensis) are sprayed with a preparation of active compound of the desired concentration and, after drying, are populated with larvae of the horseradish leaf beetle (Phaedon cochleariae). After 7 days, the effect is determined in%. 100% means> that all beetle larvae have been killed; 0% means that no beetle larvae have been killed.
- Emulsifier 0.5 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
- a suitable preparation of active compound 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the indicated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with emulsifier-containing water to the desired concentration.
- Maize leaf discs (Zea mays) are sprayed with an active compound preparation of the desired concentration and, after drying, are infested with caterpillars of the armyworm ⁇ Spodoptera frugiperda).
- Example Nos. 1-28 the following compounds of the preparation examples effect of 83%> at an application rate of 100 g / ha: Example Nos. 1-28.
- Emulsifier 0.5 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether To prepare a suitable preparation of active compound, 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the indicated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with emulsifier-containing water to the desired concentration.
- Chinese cabbage leaf discs (Brassica pekinensis) infested with all stages of the green peach aphid (Myzus persicae) are sprayed with an active compound preparation of the desired concentration.
- Example 1-15 the following compounds of the preparation examples effect of 80% at a rate of 100 g / ha: Example No. 1-15.
- Example the following compounds of the preparation examples effect of 90% at an application rate of 100 g / ha: Example Nos. 1-11 and 1-34.
- Example the following compounds of the preparation examples effect of 100% at an application rate of 100 g / ha: Example Nos. 1-43 and 2-18.
- Emulsifier 0.5 part by weight of alkylaryl polyglycol ether
- active compound preparation 1 part by weight of active compound is mixed with the indicated amounts of solvent and emulsifier, and the concentrate is diluted with emulsifier-containing water to the desired concentration.
- Bean leaf discs Phaseolus vulgaris
- etranychus urticae Bean leaf discs infected by all stages of the common spider mite (Tetranychus urticae) are sprayed with an active compound preparation of the desired concentration.
- Example the following compounds of the preparation examples effect of 90% at an application rate of 100 g / ha: Example Nos. 1-18, 1-21, 1-22, 1-35. In this test, z.
- the following compounds of Preparation Examples have an effect of 100% at a rate of 100 g / ha: Example Nos. 1-10, 1-12, 1-15, 1-17, 1-34, 1-38, 1-40 , 1-41, 1-43, 1-44, 2-18, 2-19, 2-20.
- the kill is determined in%. 100% means that all flies have been killed; 0% means that no flies have been killed.
- the following compounds of the preparation examples show an effect of 80% at an application rate of 20 ppm: 1-18
- the following compounds of the preparation examples show an effect of 80% at an application rate of 100 ppm: 1-11, 1-14, 1-15, 1-24, 1-27.2-13,
- Test animals adult sucked females of Boophilus microplus strain Parkhurst (SP resistant) Solvent: Dimethylsulfoxide
- the following compounds of the preparation examples show an effect of 90% at an application rate of 100 ppm: 2-11
- the following compounds of the preparation examples show an effect of 100% at an application rate of 100 ppm: 1-18.1-22.1-23.1-24.1-25.1-26, 1-27, 1-30, 1-33, 1-35, 1-36, 1-38, 2-6, 2-7, 2-8, 2-13, 2-14, 2-16, 2-17, 2- 18
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- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne des composés diazinyle-pyrazolyle représentés par la formule (I) dans laquelle R1 à R3, X et Q ont la signification donnée dans le descriptif, leur utilisation dans la phytoprotection, notamment comme insecticide, des procédés de préparation de ces composés et des agents contenant des diazinyle-pyrazolylimines et des diazinyle-pyrazolylimidoates.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP10782569A EP2499130A1 (fr) | 2009-11-11 | 2010-11-08 | Nouveaux composés diazinyle-pyrazolyle |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US26010709P | 2009-11-11 | 2009-11-11 | |
EP09175661 | 2009-11-11 | ||
EP10782569A EP2499130A1 (fr) | 2009-11-11 | 2010-11-08 | Nouveaux composés diazinyle-pyrazolyle |
PCT/EP2010/067006 WO2011057984A1 (fr) | 2009-11-11 | 2010-11-08 | Nouveaux composés diazinyle-pyrazolyle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2499130A1 true EP2499130A1 (fr) | 2012-09-19 |
Family
ID=41810044
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10782569A Withdrawn EP2499130A1 (fr) | 2009-11-11 | 2010-11-08 | Nouveaux composés diazinyle-pyrazolyle |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8629273B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2499130A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2013510815A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN102834390B (fr) |
AR (1) | AR078947A1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2010318059A1 (fr) |
BR (1) | BR112012011064A2 (fr) |
UY (1) | UY33014A (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2011057984A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2266973A1 (fr) * | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-29 | Bayer CropScience AG | Pyrazinylpyrazole |
IN2012DN02679A (fr) | 2009-10-12 | 2015-09-04 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | |
BR112012006239A2 (pt) * | 2009-10-12 | 2015-09-08 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | amidas e tioamidas enquanto agentes pesticidas |
BR112014012243A2 (pt) | 2011-11-21 | 2017-05-30 | Basf Se | processo de preparação de compostos |
EP2844651A1 (fr) | 2012-05-04 | 2015-03-11 | Basf Se | Composés contenant du pyrazole substitué et leur utilisation comme pesticides |
AU2020287208A1 (en) * | 2019-06-03 | 2022-01-06 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | 1-phenyl-5-azinyl pyrazolyl-3-oxyalkyl acids and their use for controlling undesired plant growth |
WO2024121261A1 (fr) | 2022-12-09 | 2024-06-13 | Syngenta Crop Protection Ag | Composé insecticide à base de dérivés de pyrazole |
WO2024121264A1 (fr) | 2022-12-09 | 2024-06-13 | Syngenta Crop Protection Ag | Composé insecticide à base de dérivés de pyrazole |
WO2024121262A1 (fr) | 2022-12-09 | 2024-06-13 | Syngenta Crop Protection Ag | Composé insecticide à base de dérivés de pyrazole |
WO2024121263A1 (fr) | 2022-12-09 | 2024-06-13 | Syngenta Crop Protection Ag | Composé insecticide à base de dérivés de pyrazole |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4405207A1 (de) | 1994-02-18 | 1995-08-24 | Bayer Ag | N-Pyrazolylaniline und N-Pyrazolylaminopyridine |
BR9707473A (pt) * | 1996-01-30 | 1999-07-27 | Takeda Chemical Industries Ltd | Composto uso e processo para produção do mesmo e composição agroquímica |
US6169086B1 (en) | 1997-01-27 | 2001-01-02 | Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Pyrazole derivatives |
EA002101B1 (ru) | 1997-01-27 | 2001-12-24 | Дайити Фармасьютикал Ко., Лтд. | Производные пиразола |
JP2001158785A (ja) * | 1999-11-30 | 2001-06-12 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | 農薬組成物 |
DE10108480A1 (de) | 2001-02-22 | 2002-09-05 | Bayer Ag | Pyrazolylpyrimidine |
JP2004196795A (ja) * | 2002-12-16 | 2004-07-15 | Wyeth | 外部寄生虫駆除剤としてのn−フェニル−3−シクロプロピルピラゾール−4−カルボニトリル |
US7514464B2 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2009-04-07 | Pfizer Limited | Substituted arylpyrazoles |
TW200626532A (en) | 2004-09-21 | 2006-08-01 | Syngenta Participations Ag | Novel insecticides |
WO2007027842A1 (fr) | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-08 | Bayer Healthcare Llc | Derives d'anilinopyrazole utilises dans le traitement du diabete |
EP1780208A1 (fr) | 2005-10-28 | 2007-05-02 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Utilisation de 5-amino pyrazoles pour lutter contre des champignons nuisibles, nouveaux 5-amino pyrazoles, procédé pour leur production et agents les contenant |
WO2007048733A1 (fr) | 2005-10-28 | 2007-05-03 | Basf Se | Utilisation de 5-amino-pyrazoles pour lutter contre des champignons nuisibles phytopathogenes, nouveaux 5-amino-pyrazoles, procedes de production de ces composes et produits contenant ces composes |
TWI381811B (zh) | 2006-06-23 | 2013-01-11 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | 用以防治可抵抗一般殺蟲劑之昆蟲的方法 |
DE102007003036A1 (de) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-26 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Pyrimidinylpyrazole |
SE530771C2 (sv) | 2006-12-22 | 2008-09-09 | Modul System Hh Ab | Belysningssystem för servicefordon, användning av ett sådant system och ett modulsystem |
EA200901143A1 (ru) | 2007-03-01 | 2010-04-30 | Басф Се | Пестицидные активные смеси, включающие аминотиазолиновые соединения |
US20110190365A1 (en) * | 2008-08-14 | 2011-08-04 | Bayer Crop Science Ag | Insecticidal 4-phenyl-1H-pyrazoles |
EP2266973A1 (fr) | 2009-05-29 | 2010-12-29 | Bayer CropScience AG | Pyrazinylpyrazole |
-
2010
- 2010-11-08 EP EP10782569A patent/EP2499130A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-11-08 JP JP2012538296A patent/JP2013510815A/ja active Pending
- 2010-11-08 AR ARP100104150A patent/AR078947A1/es unknown
- 2010-11-08 WO PCT/EP2010/067006 patent/WO2011057984A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2010-11-08 UY UY0001033014A patent/UY33014A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-11-08 BR BR112012011064A patent/BR112012011064A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-11-08 AU AU2010318059A patent/AU2010318059A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-11-08 CN CN201080061187.6A patent/CN102834390B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-11-11 US US12/944,482 patent/US8629273B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2011057984A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2010318059A1 (en) | 2012-06-07 |
WO2011057984A1 (fr) | 2011-05-19 |
UY33014A (es) | 2011-06-30 |
US8629273B2 (en) | 2014-01-14 |
CN102834390B (zh) | 2014-11-12 |
JP2013510815A (ja) | 2013-03-28 |
BR112012011064A2 (pt) | 2015-10-06 |
US20110124660A1 (en) | 2011-05-26 |
CN102834390A (zh) | 2012-12-19 |
AR078947A1 (es) | 2011-12-14 |
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