EP2491822A1 - Stuhl - Google Patents
Stuhl Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2491822A1 EP2491822A1 EP10824922A EP10824922A EP2491822A1 EP 2491822 A1 EP2491822 A1 EP 2491822A1 EP 10824922 A EP10824922 A EP 10824922A EP 10824922 A EP10824922 A EP 10824922A EP 2491822 A1 EP2491822 A1 EP 2491822A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- backrest
- portions
- optional member
- concave grooves
- concave
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/62—Accessories for chairs
- A47C7/64—Hat or coat holders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/38—Support for the head or the back for the head
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
- A47C7/46—Support for the head or the back for the back with special, e.g. adjustable, lumbar region support profile; "Ackerblom" profile chairs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
- A47C7/46—Support for the head or the back for the back with special, e.g. adjustable, lumbar region support profile; "Ackerblom" profile chairs
- A47C7/462—Support for the head or the back for the back with special, e.g. adjustable, lumbar region support profile; "Ackerblom" profile chairs adjustable by mechanical means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/62—Accessories for chairs
- A47C7/622—Receptacles, e.g. cup holders, storage containers
- A47C7/624—Receptacles, e.g. cup holders, storage containers located on side of seat, e.g. on armrest
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a chair, and particularly to a chair having a backrest to which an optional member is attached.
- a conventional chair has a backrest to which an optional member such as a hanger for hanging clothes, a headrest, or the like, is attached (for example, see Patent Literatures 1 to 5).
- the present invention has been made in consideration of the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a chair capable of stably and securely mounting an optional member on a backrest with a simple structure, easily adjusting a mounting position of the optional member in an upward/downward direction, and maintaining a good appearance of the backrest after the optional member is dismounted.
- the optional member since the portions of the mounting members of the optional member are engaged with the grooves formed in the left and right sides of the backrest, the optional member can be stably and securely mounted with a simple structure. Even when the optional member is disposed at any position (height) along the grooves, the optional member can be mounted with the same structure. Thus, a mounting position of the optional member in an upward/downward direction can be easily adjusted. In addition, after the optional member is dismounted, since no element of the mounting structure such as a screw hole, etc., remains, a good appearance of the backrest is maintained.
- the concave grooves formed in the front and the rear of both sides of the backrest are in alignment with each other in a forward/rearward direction so that horizontal cross-sections of both sides of the backrest have a substantially "H" shape.
- the mounting members of the optional member can be inverted in a forward/rearward direction to be mounted, and mounting aspects of the optional member can be diversified.
- Concave grooves recessed rearward and oriented in an upward/downward direction are formed in a front surface of a backrest, and portions of mounting members installed at both sides of an optional member are engaged with the concave grooves to mount the optional member on the backrest.
- the concave grooves with which the portions of the mounting members of the optional member are engaged are specified to be in the front surface of the backrest, the same operations and effects as the invention of the aspect (1) can be accomplished.
- Concave grooves recessed forward and oriented in an upward/downward direction are formed in a rear surface of a backrest, and portions of mounting members installed at both sides of an optional member are engaged with the concave grooves to mount the optional member on the backrest.
- the concave grooves with which the portions of the mounting members of the optional member are engaged are specified to be in the rear surface of the backrest, the same operations and effects as the invention of the aspect (1) can be accomplished.
- any one of upper and lower ends of the concave grooves in the backrest is blocked by a blocking piece.
- the blocking piece can prevent the mounting members of the optional member from being separated upward or downward from the backrest.
- the backrest comprises a pair of left and right side rods and a back plate connecting the side rods and having a forward/rearward directional thickness smaller than that of both of the side rods, and the concave grooves are formed on both of the side rods.
- the left and right side rods and the back plate can be integrally formed using the same material and the back plate can have flexibility.
- convex portions or concave portions are formed in inner surfaces of the concave grooves, and the portions of the mounting members are engaged with the convex portions or the concave portions.
- a plurality of convex portions or concave portions are formed in the inner surfaces of the concave grooves at predetermined intervals in the upward/downward direction, and the portions of the mounting members are selectively engaged with the convex portions or the concave portions, so that the optional member is installed at the backrest in the upward/downward direction in a manner capable of adjusting a mounting position.
- mounting positions of the optional members can be adjusted to a plurality of heights.
- the mounting members of the optional member comprise surrounding pieces extending outward from side ends of the optional member and surrounding side ends of the backrest, elastic members installed at the surrounding pieces, and engaging claws installed at ends of any one of upper and lower front ends of the surrounding pieces and fitted to the concave grooves of the backrest to be selectively engaged with the plurality of convex portions or concave portions formed in the concave grooves, so that the optional member can be locked to the backrest at the plurality of heights, and wherein the engaging claws are biased by the elastic members in a direction of engaging the mounting members with the convex portions or the concave portions with respect to the backrest, so that the engaging claws can be separated from the convex portions or the concave portions by moving the optional member against the biasing force.
- the engaging claws are separated from the convex portions or the concave portions. In this state, after moving the mounting members along the concave grooves upward and downward, as the engaging claws are engaged with another of the convex portions or concave portions, the mounting position of the optional member can be simply changed.
- the mounting members of the optional member comprise surrounding pieces extending outward from side ends of the optional member and surrounding side ends of the backrest and elastic members installed at the surrounding pieces, at least one of the front ends of the surrounding pieces and the elastic members is engaged with the concave grooves of the backrest, and the side ends of the backrest are sandwiched by the front ends of the surrounding pieces and the elastic members.
- the optional member is any one or a plurality of a hanger for hanging clothes, a headrest, an armrest, and a lumbar support.
- one or more of the optional members having different functions can be simply installed at the backrest as a single or a combined assembly, diversifying the chair.
- the chair in which the optional member can be stably and securely mounted with a simple structure, and the mounting position of the optional member in the upward/downward direction can be easily adjusted, and further, after the optional member is dismounted, a good appearance of the backrest can be maintained.
- a chair includes a leg body 3 having radial five leg rods 2, each of which is provided with a caster 1 at a leading end thereof.
- An expandable leg column 4 that includes a gas spring (not shown) is vertically installed at the center of the leg body 3, and a rear portion of a support base 5 is fixed to an upper end of the leg column 4.
- the support base 5 has a substantially hollow box shape with an upper surface open, and an opening of the upper surface is covered by a detachable cover 5a.
- biasing means configured to bias a backrest 6 in an erection direction, i.e., a forward direction
- a biasing means configured to bias a seat 7 supported by the support base 5 in the forward direction (neither shown) are installed in the support base 5, these are not directly related to the present invention, and thus, illustration and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
- the backrest 6 is, as shown in FIG. 4 , supported by a pair of left and right backrest support rods 9 and 9 having an L-shape when viewed from the side and intermediate curved portions thereof being connected by a connecting plate 8 that is oriented in the leftward/rightward direction. Front ends of the backrest support rods 9 and 9 are pivotally coupled to the support base 5 using a leftward/rightward directional shaft 10.
- the backrest support rods 9 and 9 and the backrest 6 can be pivoted about the shaft 10 in the forward/rearward direction or can be stopped at a predetermined rearward-inclined angle by an operation of a gas spring 11 (see FIG. 1 ), front and rear ends of which are connected to a rear end of the support base 5 and the connecting plate 8.
- the backrest 6 includes a pair of left and right side rods 12 and 12, and a back plate 13 that connects the side rods 12 and 12 and has a smaller forward/rearward directional thickness than that of the side rods 12 and 12.
- An upper half 13a of the back plate 13 is joined to the vicinity of front edges of the side rods 12 and 12, and similarly, a lower half 13b is joined to the vicinity of rear edges of the side rods 12 and 12, so that a horizontal step portion (not shown) is formed therebetween.
- the side rods 12 and 12 and the back plate 13 are formed of a hard synthetic resin material and are integrally formed.
- the backrest 6 includes the pair of left and right side rods 12 and 12 and the back plate 13 connecting the side rods 12 and 12 and having a smaller forward/rearward directional thickness than that of the side rods 12 and 12, both sides of the backrest 6 on which mounting members 22 and 22 of a hanger 21 described below are installed are not reduced in strength, the left and right side rods 12 and 12 and the back plate 13 can be integrally formed of the same material, and the back plate 13 can be given flexibility.
- the upper half 13a of the back plate 13 is provided with a plurality of holes 14 elongated in the upward/downward direction so as to increase flexibility.
- a plurality of ribs 15 are formed on front lateral portions of the lower half 13b of the back plate 13 to increase rigidity.
- the backrest 6 is supported by the backrest support rods 9 and 9 such that upper ends of the left and right backrest support rods 9 and 9 are inserted between the left and right ribs 15 and 15 on the front surface of the lower half 13b of the back plate 13, the connecting plate 8 is fixed to the lower half 13b of the back plate 13 using mounting members (not shown), and front surfaces thereof are covered by a front cover plate 16 having substantially the same shape as the lower half 13b of the back plate 13 in a state in which the front surface of the front cover plate is aligned with a front surface of the upper half 13a of the back plate 13. Further, a front surface of the front cover plate 16, a front surface of the upper half 13a of the back plate 13, and a rear surface of the upper half 13a of the back plate 13 are covered by a cushion material 17, which is folded in half.
- a plurality of concave portions (not shown), each of which has a triangle shape when viewed from the side with a lower end surface being horizontal, may be provided.
- Each mounting member 22 of the hanger 21 includes a surrounding piece 23 extending outward from a side end of the hanger 21 and surrounding the side end of the backrest 6 from a rear surface side to a front surface side, and an elastic member 25 detachably fixed to an inner corner of a rear side of the surrounding piece 23 using a bolt/nut 25d.
- An engaging claw 24 which faces rearward and has a triangle shape when viewed from the side with a lower end being horizontal, is formed at an upper portion of a front end of the surrounding piece 23 rolling around the front surface of each side rod 12, and the engaging claw 24 is fitted into the concave groove 18 in the front surface of the side rod 12 to be selectively engaged with the plurality of convex portions 20 formed in the concave groove 18, locking the hanger 21 to the backrest 6 at a plurality of heights.
- the elastic member 25 includes a mounting portion 25a fixed to the surrounding piece 23 using the bolt/nut 25d, an elastic tongue piece 25b extending forward and upward from the mounting portion 25a and fitted into the concave groove 19 in the front surface of each side rod 12 to be in pressure-contact with a groove bottom surface, and a contact piece 25c extending forward and downward from the mounting portion 25a and having a front end in contact with a side edge of the concave groove 19 in the rear surface of each side rod 12.
- the engaging claw 24 is biased to the groove bottom surface of the concave groove 18 in the front surface of the side rod 12 to be in pressure-contact therewith, and each side rod 12 is sandwiched by the engaging claw 24 and the elastic tongue piece 25b and the contact piece 25c of the elastic member 25 from front and rear sides thereof.
- the left and right mounting members 22 and 22 are firmly engaged therewith without being easily lowered in order to stably and strongly support the hanger 21.
- the hanger 21 When a mounting position of the hanger 21 is to be adjusted in the upward/downward direction, the hanger 21 is pivoted forward or pushed forward against the biasing force using a lower end thereof as a pivot point, as shown in a two-dot chain line of FIG. 7 , while the elastic tongue piece 25b is elastically deformed. Then, the engaging claw 24 is pivoted forward using a front lower end of the contact piece 25c or an inner edge of a lower end of a front portion of the surrounding piece 23 as a pivot point, and separated forward from the convex portions 20. In this state, the entire hanger 21 may be moved upward or downward to engage the engaging claw 24 with any of the upper and lower convex portions 20.
- the hanger 21 in moving the hanger 21 downward, the hanger 21 is returned to its original backward inclined posture and then lowered, so that the engaging claw 24 is naturally engaged with the lower convex portion 20.
- the engaging claw 24 In moving the hanger 21 upward, even when the hanger 21 is returned to its original backward inclined posture and then raised, the engaging claw 24 can ride over the lower edge, which is inclined forward and upward, of the upper convex portion 20, to be pushed forward, and then is engaged with the upper surface of the convex portion 20.
- the hanger 21 includes the pair of mounting members 22 and 22 installed at both left and right sides of the backrest 6, a pair of support frames 26 and 26 extending from the mounting members 22 and 22 and facing inward each other in a rear surface of the backrest 6, a pair of tilted erection frames 27 and 27 extending toward higher than inner ends of the support frames 26 and 26 and enlarging outward from each other, and an upper frame 28 having ends connected to both upper ends of the tilted erection frames 27 and 27 and facing in the leftward/rightward direction, wherein at least the tilted erection frames 27 and 27 and the upper frame 28 are formed of an elastically deformable material.
- both ends of an auxiliary frame 29 disposed under the upper frame 28 and oriented in the leftward/rightward direction are connected to the left and right tilted erection frames 27 and 27.
- the upper frame 28 is curved upward in an arc shape when viewed from a rear side
- the auxiliary frame 29 is curved downward in an arc shape when viewed from a rear side
- the left and right ends of the upper frame 28 and the auxiliary frame 29 are connected to the upper ends of the left and right tilted erection frames 27 and 27 to be coupled to each other.
- auxiliary frame 29 is positioned forward compared to a middle portion of the upper frame 28.
- the hanger 21 may be configured such that the surrounding pieces 23 and 23 of the mounting members 22 and 22, the support frames 26 and 26, the tilted erection frames 27 and 27, the upper frame 28 and the auxiliary frame 29 are integrally formed of a hard synthetic resin material, and that only the elastic members 25 and 25 are formed of a separate material and are mounted on the surrounding pieces 23 and 23 using the bolt/nut 25d.
- the mounting members 22 and 22 of the hanger 21 are installed at the left and right sides of the backrest 6, stress is not concentrated to a center of the backrest 6 but distributed to left and right sides, and thus, the hanger 21 can stably support clothes, etc., with no lateral shaking, and the left and right mounting members 22 and 22 can be reduced in size.
- a rear surface shape of the hanger 21 when the hanger 21 is installed at the backrest 6 is a unique shape in which two Z-shapes face each other to provide a good style, and further, there is no remaining in the backrest 6 such as a screw hole, etc., even when the hanger 21 is mounted or even after the hanger 21 is dismounted, maintaining a good appearance.
- the tilted erection frames 27 and 27 and the upper frame 28 are formed of an elastically deformable material
- the tilted erection frames 27 and 27 and the upper frame 28 are elastically deformed, the left and right support frames 26 and 26 cause moment to be pivoted downward using the mounting members 22 and 22 as a pivot point, specifically, using a portion at which a front end of the contact piece 25c of the elastic member 25 is in contact with the rear surface of the side rod 12 as a pivot point, the mounting members 22 and 22 are strongly engaged with both sides of the backrest 6 by the moment, and coupling strength between the mounting members 22 and 22 and the backrest 6 can be increased.
- the upper frame 28 is curved upward in an arc shape when viewed from a rear side, the upper frame 28 can be easily bent by a load from above to distribute the stress.
- auxiliary frame 29 is curved downward in an arc shape when viewed from a rear side, accessories of clothes such as a necktie, a muffler, a stolen, and so on, can be hung on the auxiliary frame 29 to improve convenience, and since the accessories of the clothes hung on the auxiliary frame 29 are gathered in a middle portion of the auxiliary frame 29, they can be easily pulled out even when a jacket is hung on the upper frame 28.
- the middle portion of the auxiliary frame 29 is positioned forward compared to the middle portion of the upper frame 28, the accessories of the clothes can be easily hung on and pulled out from the auxiliary frame 29 even when the jacket is hung on the upper frame 28.
- the upper frame 28 is disposed at a lowered position equal to or lower than the upper end of the backrest 6, and thus, the hanger 21 is not encumbered.
- the clothes, etc. can be easily hung on the hanger 21 and lower ends of the clothes, etc., are not dragged on a floor.
- a pair of left and right armrests 30 and 30 are mounted on both side surfaces of the support base 5.
- a member having the same shape as the mounting member 22 inverted in a forward/rearward direction may be mounted on a rear end of the armrest 30, and the member may be mounted on each side rod 12 in a relation reversed with respect to the above case, so that the armrests 30 can be mounted on both sides of the backrest 6 in a height-adjustable manner.
- the optional member may be a headrest, a lumbar support, and so on, in addition to the hanger 21 and the armrest.
- the portions of the mounting members 22 and 22 provided at both sides of any one or a plurality of members are engaged with the concave grooves 18 and 19 formed at any one surface of the front and rear surfaces of the left and right sides of the backrest 6 to be mounted on the backrest 6.
- these optional members can be stably and securely mounted on the backrest 6 with a simple structure, and at the same time, the optional member can be mounted with the same structure at any position (height) along the concave grooves 18 and 19. Accordingly, the mounting position of the optional member in the upward/downward direction can be easily adjusted.
- the engaging claw 24 is formed at the lower portion of the front end of the surrounding piece 23 rolled around the front surface of each side rod 12, relating thereto, the elastic tongue piece 25b of the elastic member 25 is formed to extend forward and downward from the mounting portion 25a, the contact piece 25c is formed to extend forward and upward from the mounting portion 25a, and thus, the engaging claw 24 is separated forward from the convex portions 20 by pivoting the optional members including the hanger 21, rearward and downward.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009240264A JP5693837B2 (ja) | 2009-10-19 | 2009-10-19 | 椅子 |
PCT/JP2010/068342 WO2011049073A1 (ja) | 2009-10-19 | 2010-10-19 | 椅子 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2491822A1 true EP2491822A1 (de) | 2012-08-29 |
EP2491822A4 EP2491822A4 (de) | 2014-11-05 |
Family
ID=43900298
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10824922.8A Withdrawn EP2491822A4 (de) | 2009-10-19 | 2010-10-19 | Stuhl |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20120205948A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2491822A4 (de) |
JP (1) | JP5693837B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR20120099014A (de) |
CN (1) | CN102548452A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2778166A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2011049073A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2926194B1 (fr) * | 2008-01-14 | 2010-02-12 | Steelcase Sa | Support de fixation d'un appui-tete a un dossier d'un siege |
US8991932B2 (en) | 2009-11-12 | 2015-03-31 | Okamura Corporation | Backrest mechanism for chair |
EP2708158A4 (de) * | 2011-05-11 | 2014-09-24 | Okamura Corp | Stuhllehne |
US10159350B2 (en) * | 2013-06-07 | 2018-12-25 | Okamura Corporation | Chair |
CN104257141A (zh) * | 2014-09-30 | 2015-01-07 | 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 | 一种多功能椅子 |
CN107095501A (zh) * | 2017-07-04 | 2017-08-29 | 无锡市南长街小学 | 一种可以升降的小学生椅子 |
JP1607138S (de) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-06-18 | ||
JP1607139S (de) * | 2017-09-29 | 2018-06-18 | ||
US10358093B1 (en) * | 2018-05-01 | 2019-07-23 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Locking backpack holder |
JP7506490B2 (ja) | 2020-03-03 | 2024-06-26 | 株式会社オカムラ | 椅子 |
US11510495B1 (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2022-11-29 | Steelcase Inc. | Chair having an accessory hook |
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US6688698B1 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-02-10 | Ting-Kuo Chou | Adjustment mechanism for an armrest of a chair |
US20060192362A1 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-08-31 | Rehabilitation Institute Of Chicago | Pneumatic support system for a wheelchair |
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FR2926194B1 (fr) * | 2008-01-14 | 2010-02-12 | Steelcase Sa | Support de fixation d'un appui-tete a un dossier d'un siege |
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US8517469B1 (en) * | 2012-09-06 | 2013-08-27 | Aspen Seating, Llc | Three-axis adjustable back support assembly and method |
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2009
- 2009-10-19 JP JP2009240264A patent/JP5693837B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-10-19 KR KR1020127010037A patent/KR20120099014A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2010-10-19 CA CA2778166A patent/CA2778166A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-10-19 CN CN2010800469438A patent/CN102548452A/zh active Pending
- 2010-10-19 EP EP10824922.8A patent/EP2491822A4/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2010-10-19 US US13/502,988 patent/US20120205948A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-10-19 WO PCT/JP2010/068342 patent/WO2011049073A1/ja active Application Filing
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US6688698B1 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-02-10 | Ting-Kuo Chou | Adjustment mechanism for an armrest of a chair |
US20060192362A1 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-08-31 | Rehabilitation Institute Of Chicago | Pneumatic support system for a wheelchair |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See also references of WO2011049073A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN102548452A (zh) | 2012-07-04 |
CA2778166A1 (en) | 2011-04-28 |
WO2011049073A1 (ja) | 2011-04-28 |
JP2011083527A (ja) | 2011-04-28 |
EP2491822A4 (de) | 2014-11-05 |
KR20120099014A (ko) | 2012-09-06 |
JP5693837B2 (ja) | 2015-04-01 |
US20120205948A1 (en) | 2012-08-16 |
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