EP2429735A1 - Procédé de remplissage de récipients pour produits alimentaires - Google Patents

Procédé de remplissage de récipients pour produits alimentaires

Info

Publication number
EP2429735A1
EP2429735A1 EP10718998A EP10718998A EP2429735A1 EP 2429735 A1 EP2429735 A1 EP 2429735A1 EP 10718998 A EP10718998 A EP 10718998A EP 10718998 A EP10718998 A EP 10718998A EP 2429735 A1 EP2429735 A1 EP 2429735A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
food container
lid
filling
gas
filled
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10718998A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2429735B1 (fr
Inventor
Thomas Hundeloh
Georg Janssen
Bernd Ullmann
Maril Kamp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ardagh Metal Packaging Europe GmbH
Original Assignee
Ball Packaging Europe GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ball Packaging Europe GmbH filed Critical Ball Packaging Europe GmbH
Publication of EP2429735A1 publication Critical patent/EP2429735A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2429735B1 publication Critical patent/EP2429735B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67CCLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B25/00Packaging other articles presenting special problems
    • B65B25/001Packaging other articles presenting special problems of foodstuffs, combined with their conservation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B3/00Packaging plastic material, semiliquids, liquids or mixed solids and liquids, in individual containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, or jars
    • B65B3/18Controlling escape of air from containers or receptacles during filling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B31/00Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
    • B65B31/02Filling, closing, or filling and closing, containers or wrappers in chambers maintained under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure or containing a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas
    • B65B31/025Filling, closing, or filling and closing, containers or wrappers in chambers maintained under vacuum or superatmospheric pressure or containing a special atmosphere, e.g. of inert gas specially adapted for rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/16Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B65B7/28Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
    • B65B7/2842Securing closures on containers
    • B65B7/285Securing closures on containers by deformation of the closure
    • B65B7/2857Securing closures on containers by deformation of the closure and the container rim
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67CCLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
    • B67C3/00Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
    • B67C3/02Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
    • B67C3/22Details
    • B67C3/26Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks
    • B67C2003/2657Filling-heads; Means for engaging filling-heads with bottle necks specially adapted for filling cans

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for filling food containers, which are sealed gas-tight as a result and have a lying above the ambient pressure inside pressure.
  • the invention relates to a method for filling thin-walled food containers which require an internal pressure above the ambient pressure to stabilize the food container.
  • Such food containers are known for example as beverage cans.
  • the aim of the invention is to reduce this effort as possible or to avoid.
  • this object is achieved by a method for infilling food containers of the type mentioned at the outset, which comprises the following method steps:
  • the cover used to cover the filling opening is already that cover, which is provided as a result for the permanent and gas-tight closure of the food container, this lid is preferably already fixed in the filling station or immediately adjacent to this and the food container is not permanently closed accordingly ,
  • the fixing of the lid to the food container takes place in such a way that gas can escape from the covered food container to the outside.
  • a CO 2 atmosphere can form above the liquid level in this way and any air present is displaced.
  • the fixing of the lid can be done by the lid slightly deformed during or after placement on the just-filled food container, but not yet firmly and tightly connected to the food container.
  • the lid is placed on the filled food container so that the lid is clamped connected to the food container.
  • the food container is covered with a lid having an outer diameter in the region of its core bevel, which is greater than an opening inside diameter - also referred to as flange inner diameter - of the filled container.
  • the lid may also be passively fixed to the food container by e.g. is pressed by an external device such as a pressure rail or the like on the food container.
  • the covered food container After being filled and covered, the covered food container is preferably transported by a respective filling station to a respective closing station, where it is finally permanently and gas-tightly closed. This can be done, for example, in a manner known per se by folding.
  • the invention is based on the idea of reliably avoiding recontamination by the immediate covering of the food container after it has been filled, in that the penetration of germs into the container is avoided.
  • the covering has the consequence that less or no filling material can spill over, so that contamination of the corresponding system occurs, if at all, only to a considerably lesser extent.
  • simply fixing a lid to the food container is ideally much easier to accomplish than the final closure.
  • a respective lid is simply pressed only on a flange surrounding the filling opening of a respective food container.
  • a gas-tight closing of the food container should not be done expressly to allow first the escape of gas from the food container.
  • germs that are in the vicinity of the covered packaging do not get into the can interior. In this way the risk of recontamination is reduced.
  • oxygen can be displaced from the atmosphere above a liquid level in the filled food container and escape.
  • the lid has a slightly inwardly drawn edge with a marginal inner diameter, which is slightly smaller than a Flanschau built carefullymesser - A -
  • the lid is clamped onto the food container and fixed in this way.
  • a cover with a rim width inner diameter which is initially the same size or slightly larger than a corresponding flange outside diameter of a respective food container.
  • the lid is preferably pressed onto the food container, for example with the aid of a punch, in such a way that the edge of the lid is slightly deformed and pressed inwards so that its edge inside diameter after being pressed onto the food container is smaller than the flange outside diameter of the food container.
  • the lid is fixed to the food container here, too, without the food container being permanently sealed gas-tight by the lid.
  • the permanently harder and gas-tight closing preferably takes place only in a closing station, preferably by folding known per se.
  • the covered food container is transported from a filling station to a closing station.
  • the transport path provided for this purpose is rectilinear and preferably the already filled and covered food container is not accelerated on the transport path.
  • the initially empty food container is transported on a circular path to the filling at the filling station and then transported on a tangent to this circular path from the filling station to the closing station. In this way, accelerations of the filled food container, which can lead to sloshing of a content, avoided as possible.
  • the lids for covering and subsequently closing the food container are preferably supplied to it in the filling station under a protective gas atmosphere in order to ensure that the lid itself does not already lead to contamination of the food container or its contents. In addition, so the oxygen content of the gas atmosphere or half of the liquid level is reduced in the filled food container.
  • the food container is filled with a liquid food which either contains carbonic acid - that is, for example, a carbonated beverage - or additionally a gas, such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen, is supplied to the food container in liquid or solid form so as to cause the gas fed in to outgas on the transport path between the filling station and the closing station, thereby displacing an oxygen-containing atmosphere possibly above the level of the liquid in the filled food container.
  • a gas such as carbon dioxide or nitrogen
  • gas is meant a substance which is gaseous at room temperature. This means that the room temperature gaseous substance - referred to here as gas - can be liquid or solid when it is supplied at a significantly lower temperature to the respective food container to be filled.
  • Fig. 1 a sketch for explaining the basic idea of the invention.
  • 2a and 2b sketches that explain the active fixing of a lid to a food container when covering the food container immediately after its filling.
  • 3a and 3b sketches of a lid and a food before and after the
  • Fig. 1 shows an example of a combination of a filling station 10 and a closing station 12, with which a food container 14 first filled with a drink and then sealed with a lid.
  • the filling station 10 is shown only hinted.
  • an empty beverage can 14.1 is shown, which is the filling station 10 is supplied.
  • a can 14.2 shown as a food container, which is filled in the filling station 10.
  • Another can 14.3 is transported from the filling station 10 to the closing station 12.
  • a can 14.4 reaches the closing station 12.
  • a lid with the can in a known manner by folding firmly connected, so that the can is then sealed.
  • Such a sealed box 14.5 is also indicated in Fig. 1.
  • a cover feeder 20 is provided in the immediate vicinity of the filling station 10, with each of a filled box each having a lid is supplied, with which the can is then closed later in the closing station 12 tightly and permanently by folding.
  • a lid is supplied to each filled can so that the can is covered with a lid immediately after it has been filled, so that gas can still escape from the interior of the can to the outside, but no germs from outside to the inside of the covered Can penetrate can.
  • the feeding of the lid to the filled in the filling station 10 cans takes place under a protective gas atmosphere, So in a CO 2 atmosphere, to ensure that germs are not already included in the placement of the lid on the just-filled food containers.
  • the lid of the respective can (14.3) is fixed so that it can not fall off. This is done in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 by a pressure rail 22, which is arranged above the transport path between the filling station 10 and closing station 12 and prevents falling of the lid on this transport path. In this way, a respective lid is passively fixed to the respective food container, so the respective can.
  • a respective lid on the opening of the respective food container can also be placed so that it is actively fixed to the food container, so holds on to the food container without further aids.
  • Fig. 2 shows an example of this.
  • the upper edge of a conventional beverage can 30, which encloses its filling opening, is indicated. Also indicated is the edge region of a lid 32 with which the filling opening of the can 30 is closed.
  • FIG. 2 a shows how a deformation of the edge region 36 of the lid 32 can be brought about with the aid of a punch 34 so that, as a result, a marginal inner diameter D 1 (see FIG. 2 b) is produced, which is smaller than a flange outer diameter D 2 of the upper edge of the lid Food container 30.
  • Fig. 2 only a part of a total rotationally symmetric punch 34 is shown. Namely, that part of the punch 34 is shown, which engages with the outer edge of the lid 32 and this deformed so that adjust the diameter ratios shown in Fig. 2b.
  • Figures 3a and 3b each show a flange 30 ', a can 14' and a lid 32 '.
  • the flange 30 ' has a flange inner diameter D 1 .
  • the flange inner diameter is the smallest clear width of the opening of the can 14 '.
  • the lid 32 has in the usual manner an oblique peripheral wall, which is referred to as a core slope 36.
  • the cover 32 ' is designed such that in the region of its core bevel 36 it has an outer diameter which is greater than the flange inner diameter D 1 .
  • This allows the lid 32 'with the Flange 30 'of the box 14' jam, and this is shown in Fig. 3b pictorially.
  • the lid 32 ' is fixed to the can 14' by clamping its core bevel 36 to the flange 30 'of the can 14'.
  • Both the flange 30 'and the lid 32' each have a curl 38 and 40, which allows the can 14 'by means of the lid 32' in a closing station by means of a conventional double fold final and permanently close tight.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
  • Filling Of Jars Or Cans And Processes For Cleaning And Sealing Jars (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de remplissage de récipients à parois minces, pour produits alimentaires (14), en particulier de boîtes-boissons, qui doivent être fermées de manière étanche au gaz, et qui présentent une pression intérieure, pour la stabilisation du récipient pour produits alimentaires, supérieure à la pression ambiante. Le procédé comprend les étapes suivantes : - mise à disposition d'un récipient de produits alimentaires, comportant une ouverture de remplissage ouverte, dans une station de remplissage (10); - remplissage du récipient dans la station de remplissage; - recouvrement de l'ouverture de remplissage dudit récipient, au moyen d'un couvercle, immédiatement après la fin du remplissage; - fixation du couvercle sur le récipient, sans que le récipient soit fermé de manière étanche au gaz; - transport du récipient de produits alimentaires avec son ouverture de remplissage recouverte.
EP10718998.7A 2009-05-12 2010-05-12 Procédé de remplissage de récipients pour produits alimentaires Active EP2429735B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009003025A DE102009003025A1 (de) 2009-05-12 2009-05-12 Verfahren zum Befüllen von Lebenmittelbehältern
PCT/EP2010/056578 WO2010130797A1 (fr) 2009-05-12 2010-05-12 Procédé de remplissage de récipients pour produits alimentaires

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2429735A1 true EP2429735A1 (fr) 2012-03-21
EP2429735B1 EP2429735B1 (fr) 2016-10-12

Family

ID=42697416

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10718998.7A Active EP2429735B1 (fr) 2009-05-12 2010-05-12 Procédé de remplissage de récipients pour produits alimentaires

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US8966869B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2429735B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2012526712A (fr)
KR (1) KR20120024601A (fr)
CN (1) CN102427897B (fr)
AU (1) AU2010247415B2 (fr)
BR (1) BRPI1014495A2 (fr)
CA (1) CA2760758C (fr)
DE (1) DE102009003025A1 (fr)
IL (1) IL216080B (fr)
MX (1) MX2011011992A (fr)
NZ (1) NZ595460A (fr)
RU (1) RU2552078C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010130797A1 (fr)

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DE102011113832A1 (de) * 2011-09-21 2013-03-21 Newfrey Llc Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zuführen von Fügeelementen
GB201205243D0 (en) 2012-03-26 2012-05-09 Kraft Foods R & D Inc Packaging and method of opening
EP2836433B1 (fr) * 2012-04-13 2018-10-03 Dr. Py Institute, LLC Appareil de remplissage modulaire et procédé correspondant
GB2511559B (en) 2013-03-07 2018-11-14 Mondelez Uk R&D Ltd Improved Packaging and Method of Forming Packaging
GB2511560B (en) 2013-03-07 2018-11-14 Mondelez Uk R&D Ltd Improved Packaging and Method of Forming Packaging
TWI705055B (zh) 2015-04-29 2020-09-21 德商拜耳作物科學公司 製備5-氟-1h-吡唑-4-羰基氟化物之方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102009003025A1 (de) 2010-11-18
AU2010247415B2 (en) 2014-09-25
BRPI1014495A2 (pt) 2016-04-05
IL216080B (en) 2018-03-29
NZ595460A (en) 2013-08-30
CN102427897B (zh) 2016-01-06
CA2760758A1 (fr) 2010-11-18
US8966869B2 (en) 2015-03-03
KR20120024601A (ko) 2012-03-14
MX2011011992A (es) 2012-03-06
CA2760758C (fr) 2018-03-27
JP2012526712A (ja) 2012-11-01
CN102427897A (zh) 2012-04-25
WO2010130797A1 (fr) 2010-11-18
RU2552078C2 (ru) 2015-06-10
RU2011150278A (ru) 2013-06-20
EP2429735B1 (fr) 2016-10-12
IL216080A0 (en) 2012-01-31
US20120090727A1 (en) 2012-04-19
AU2010247415A1 (en) 2011-12-08

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