EP2410550A1 - Poignée pouvant être verrouillée - Google Patents

Poignée pouvant être verrouillée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2410550A1
EP2410550A1 EP10170687A EP10170687A EP2410550A1 EP 2410550 A1 EP2410550 A1 EP 2410550A1 EP 10170687 A EP10170687 A EP 10170687A EP 10170687 A EP10170687 A EP 10170687A EP 2410550 A1 EP2410550 A1 EP 2410550A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking
handle
collar
lockable
locking collar
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10170687A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2410550B1 (fr
Inventor
Oliver Knoerrchen
Jan Nowak
Stephan Stanke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eaton Electrical IP GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Eaton Industries GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eaton Industries GmbH filed Critical Eaton Industries GmbH
Priority to EP10170687.7A priority Critical patent/EP2410550B1/fr
Priority to US13/180,712 priority patent/US8664552B2/en
Priority to CN201110214163.6A priority patent/CN102347155B/zh
Publication of EP2410550A1 publication Critical patent/EP2410550A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2410550B1 publication Critical patent/EP2410550B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/28—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member
    • H01H9/281—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member making use of a padlock
    • H01H9/282—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member making use of a padlock and a separate part mounted or mountable on the switch assembly and movable between an unlocking position and a locking position where it can be secured by the padlock
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/02—Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
    • H01H3/08—Turn knobs
    • H01H3/10—Means for securing to shaft of driving mechanism

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lockable locking handle system for an electrical switching device.
  • Various regulations such as IEC 60947-1 and DIN EN 60204-1, require that, in certain installation situations, electrical switchgear can be secured against being switched back on with one or more U-locks in the OFF position of the switching device, in order, for example, to switch it on again. to prevent the electrical system from being switched on while maintenance work is being carried out on the system.
  • a pluggable on a switching shaft of a rotary switch and fastened to the rotary switch or a front panel device from the front forth base plate includes a rotatably on the switching shaft plug-lock disk with at least one recess, a laterally displaceable for engaging in the recess of the locking disc, strip-shaped latch and one to the latch vertically formed, extending parallel to the lower edge of the base plate slide.
  • the slide protrudes laterally with one end over the base plate and is acted upon at the other end by a compression spring.
  • a lid which can be placed on the base plate covers the base plate together with the slider.
  • the slide and the part surrounding the slide of the lid are provided with holes corresponding to the slide pushed, in which at least a curtain or padlock for locking the rotary switch can be plugged.
  • the lid In this locked state, the lid can not be removed, so that a release of the lock is not possible.
  • a disadvantage is the unsatisfactory by the twist grip closure device unsatisfactory size and the number of components.
  • a lockable locking handle system which forms a positive connection with a switching shaft of a switching device in the direction of rotation and form-fit or non-positively snapped onto the shift shaft in the axial direction, and has a locking device as a pivot lever which in the pivoted position, both the rotational movement of the Turning handle as well as the removal of the shift shaft locks.
  • a locking device as a pivot lever which in the pivoted position, both the rotational movement of the Turning handle as well as the removal of the shift shaft locks.
  • Holes of the pivot lever closing or sealing devices can be used as protection against unauthorized operation.
  • the disadvantage of this solution is that the switching shaft end must be tuned very precisely to the nose of the pivot lever, which is not to realize at different distances of the switch from the front panel or at different front panel thicknesses.
  • a lockable actuator with a rotary handle known which is fixed by means of a locking pin on the switching shaft of a rotary switch.
  • a locking lever is pivotally mounted in a bearing block, which is held in a recess of the rotary handle and in which a frictionally coupled to the locking lever coupled and engaging in a corresponding recess of the rotary switch housing locking pin is mounted axially movable.
  • the locking lever is movable in an away from the rotary switch open groove of the rotary handle and provided with a slot for receiving U-locks. In the rest position, the locking lever has a low over the side surface of the rotary handle attack surface.
  • a transverse pin connects the locking pin via a slot with the locking lever.
  • DE 43 21 981 C2 is a lockable actuator for a rotary switch known with a cover which is locked on the front of the rotary switch and extends through the switching shaft, with a rotatably mounted on the selector shaft and sitting in front of the cover rotary handle with a locking opening for a hook-lock and with a vertical slidably mounted to the switching shaft axis in the rotary handle, operable from the outside locking slide to block or release the closing opening.
  • the cover is held together with the rotary handle and the locking slide by a locking ring to an attachable to the rotary switch assembly.
  • the locking slide provided with an actuating extension is substantially rectangular and has on its side facing the rotary switch on a groove which comes in the locked position of the rotary handle out of coverage with a guide collar of the cover, but what is located next to the groove paragraph blocking against a gap of the guide collar sets.
  • the disadvantage of this solution is that it is fixed unchanged with respect to the positions of its lockable switching position and does not allow additional Absch spapositionen.
  • a lockable actuating device for a turntable in which a blocking pin is actuated by a locking device serving as a locking device, which in turn occurs with a non-rotatable locking disc in blocking action.
  • the non-positively clamped on the shift shaft rotary handle combines in itself the locking pin.
  • the company Eaton Industries offers in its catalog HPL 2010 a rotary handle with locking ring SVB, whereby the rotary handle can be secured over the locking ring with up to three padlocks against unauthorized switching.
  • a fourth hole in the twist grip and wreath is conceivable, but then also a lockability would be given in positions that are normatively inadmissible. For example, in the case of contacts welded in the ON position, the handle could be turned so far in the direction of OFF that a lock could be suspended and the impression of a safe OFF position would be created.
  • the lockable locking handle system is characterized in that it has a blocking handle pushed onto the switching shaft of the electrical switching device and divided into the two components of the rotary handle and locking collar.
  • the locking collar relative to the rotary handle in the direction of the shift shaft longitudinal axis is vertically displaceable in a COMPLETED and an OPEN position, wherein the locking collar is so engaged with the ratchet that he is not rotated in the closed position relative to the ratchet.
  • Electrical switching devices are characterized in that they have an inventive lockable locking handle system with the feature combinations according to claims 1 to 8.
  • the locking ring has an at least guide groove on its inner peripheral surface.
  • the locking collar has at least one corresponding guide rail on its outer peripheral surface.
  • the guide groove is configured so that the ratchet can only be moved vertically in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the shift shaft in a COMPLETED position when the shift shaft is in the OFF position. In this COMPLETED position, the ratchet and thus the locking handle is rotatably connected to the ratchet so that it does not turn in this position, the switching shaft and thus can not turn on the switch.
  • the locking collar has at least one opening in its peripheral side, through which the bow of a padlock can be guided when the locking collar is in the closed position.
  • the locking collar can not be transferred to the open position without removing the bracket of the castle.
  • the bracket can be performed by at least 4 U-locks by the at least one breakthrough in the peripheral side of the locking collar.
  • the lockable locking handle system has at least two guide grooves and guide rails over the circumference of the locking collar and the locking collar. As a result, the locking ring can be guided symmetrically.
  • the advantage of the invention lies in the fact that the prevention of the rotational movement of the locking handle and thus the prevention of the switching of the electrical switching device is functionally separated in the locking handle according to the invention of the lockability.
  • the prevention of the rotational movement takes place via the engagement of the guide rail of the locking collar in the guide groove of the locking ring.
  • the lockability takes place by preventing vertical movement of the locking ring out of the COMPLETED position. In this case, it can be prevented by a suitable dimensioning of the fit between the guide rail and guide groove, that the locking handle can be rotated in the COMPLETED position so far that the switch is no longer in a safe OFF state or that at e.g.
  • the locking handle can be rotated to a position that without the contacts would be welded would correspond to a safe OFF state of the electrical switching device.
  • the COMPLETED position of the lockable locking handle in the axial direction pulled out of the locking collar locking collar partially covers the tangible side surface of the rotary handle, so that an operator in this COMPLETED position of the rotary handle less attack surface for the hand or find a tool as in the OPEN position.
  • less torque can be applied to the rotary handle in this position than in the OPEN position.
  • an unauthorized switching on the electrical switching device is difficult when the handle is closed by violence.
  • Lockable locking handle system (100) is made in one piece.
  • the lockability is provided by breakthrough pairs in the peripheral sides of the locking ring (130) and the locking handle.
  • the locking handle (100) is in a position corresponding to the OFF position of the electrical switching device, so are the openings (115) of the breaker pairs in the peripheral sides of the locking ring (130) and locking handle (100) in coverage, so that the Strap of a U-lock through both openings (115, 125) of a breakthrough pair can be passed through.
  • a breakthrough pairing must be available for each earlock provided, wherein the dimensions of the openings (115, 125) must be matched to the diameter of the lock bracket.
  • the rotary handle (110) can possibly be rotated so far that a secure separation distance between the switching contacts of the electrical switching device is no longer present. Also, the case is conceivable that the switching contacts of the electrical switching device are welded together. In this case, the rotary handle (100) with locking collar (120) must not turn so far that the openings (115, 125) of the breakthrough pairings so far come to cover that a padlock can be mounted. Since the scope of the locking handle (100) or locking ring (130) is limited depending on the size of the switch, the number of openings (115, 125) is also limited, should the above conditions are met.
  • Fig. 2 shows the components locking collar (120) and rotary handle (110) of a lockable locking handle system according to the invention.
  • breakthroughs (115, 125) for the Ironing of padlocks It can be seen that these openings (115, 125) in the circumferential direction need not be matched to the diameter of the lock bracket so that only a very limited clearance between the lock bracket and breakthrough (115, 125) should be allowed.
  • Fig. 2 Long holes as breakthrough (115, 125) to recognize.
  • the brackets of the U-locks need only prevent the vertical movement of the locking collar (120) relative to the locking ring (130) (see also the following figures).
  • guide rail (126) on the locking collar (120) which cooperates with the guide groove (136) of the locking ring (see also the following figures).
  • Fig. 3 shows a locking ring (130) according to the invention with the guide groove (136).
  • This guide groove (136) consists of a first part (137) with a main extent in the circumferential direction and a second part (138) with a main extension direction substantially perpendicular to the circumferential direction.
  • the first part (137) of the guide groove (136) extends in the circumferential direction at least over a part of the inner peripheral surface of the locking ring (130).
  • the second part (138) of the guide groove (136) is located at one end of the first part (137) of the guide groove (136) at the location of the circumference corresponding to the position of the guide rail (126) on the locking collar (120) the electrical switching device is in the OFF state.
  • Fig. 4 shows the inventive components rotary handle (110), locking collar (120) and locking ring (130) mounted in the OPEN position in side view and section.
  • the locking collar (120) is pressed into the locking ring (130).
  • the guide rail (126) is located in the first part (137) of the guide groove (136), the rotary handle (110) could together with the locking collar (120) with respect to the locking ring (130) as far as the first part (137) of the guide (136) allows to be twisted and thus switch the electrical switching device.
  • Fig. 5 shows the inventive components rotary handle (110), locking collar (120) and locking ring (130) mounted in the COMPLETED position in side view and section.
  • the guide rail (126) is located in the second part (138) of the guide groove (136).
  • the locking collar (120) is pulled out of the locking ring (130) in the axial direction as far as the second part (138) of the guide groove (136) permits. In this position, the locking collar (120) with the rotary handle (110) can not be rotated relative to the locking ring (130).
  • openings (125) in the form of oblong holes.

Landscapes

  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)
EP10170687.7A 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 Poignée pouvant être verrouillée Active EP2410550B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10170687.7A EP2410550B1 (fr) 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 Poignée pouvant être verrouillée
US13/180,712 US8664552B2 (en) 2010-07-23 2011-07-12 Lockable turning handle
CN201110214163.6A CN102347155B (zh) 2010-07-23 2011-07-22 能够锁止的旋转手柄

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP10170687.7A EP2410550B1 (fr) 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 Poignée pouvant être verrouillée

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2410550A1 true EP2410550A1 (fr) 2012-01-25
EP2410550B1 EP2410550B1 (fr) 2016-08-17

Family

ID=43259781

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10170687.7A Active EP2410550B1 (fr) 2010-07-23 2010-07-23 Poignée pouvant être verrouillée

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US8664552B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2410550B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102347155B (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014191342A1 (fr) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-04 Alstom Technology Ltd Dispositif de commande d'appareillage electrique comportant des encoches axiales

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9859069B2 (en) 2011-11-15 2018-01-02 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. Handle assembly with defeater and related methods
US9303432B2 (en) * 2011-11-15 2016-04-05 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. Handle with operable barriers and related locking methods
US9390868B2 (en) * 2013-03-15 2016-07-12 Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. Switch assembly for disconnect operator
CN104252981B (zh) * 2013-06-28 2017-11-14 施耐德电气工业公司 用于旋转手柄的挂锁联锁装置和旋转手柄
US20150083555A1 (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-26 David M. Nickels Position lock for electrical control devices
DE102016211699A1 (de) * 2016-06-29 2018-01-04 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Schalter, insbesondere Lasttrennschalter
DE112020000736T5 (de) * 2019-02-07 2021-10-21 Alps Alpine Co., Ltd. Eingabevorrichtung
CN112216567A (zh) * 2020-10-30 2021-01-12 上海良信电器股份有限公司 旋转开关的操作装置及旋转开关

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1200923B (de) 1962-06-12 1965-09-16 Licentia Gmbh Verschliessbarer handbetaetigter Antrieb fuer elektrische Schaltgeraete
CH631828A5 (en) 1978-07-10 1982-08-31 Weber Ag Fab Elektro Closing device for a rotary switch
DE4206378A1 (de) 1992-02-29 1993-09-02 Kloeckner Moeller Gmbh Betaetigungsvorrichtung fuer schaltgeraete
DE4321981C2 (de) 1993-07-01 1995-08-17 Siemens Ag Einbauschalter mit Abdeckung und abschließbarer Betätigungseinrichtung
DE19603238C1 (de) 1996-01-30 1997-04-10 Kloeckner Moeller Gmbh Abschließbare Betätigungsvorrichtung für einen Drehschalter
DE19939717A1 (de) * 1999-08-21 2001-02-22 Moeller Gmbh Handbetätigungsvorrichtung mit Drehgriff für elektrische Schaltgeräte
US20060278505A1 (en) * 2005-06-02 2006-12-14 Schneider Electric Industries Sas Device for actuating an electric switching device with locking device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5609244A (en) * 1995-11-13 1997-03-11 Reitech Corporation Interlock device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1200923B (de) 1962-06-12 1965-09-16 Licentia Gmbh Verschliessbarer handbetaetigter Antrieb fuer elektrische Schaltgeraete
CH631828A5 (en) 1978-07-10 1982-08-31 Weber Ag Fab Elektro Closing device for a rotary switch
DE4206378A1 (de) 1992-02-29 1993-09-02 Kloeckner Moeller Gmbh Betaetigungsvorrichtung fuer schaltgeraete
DE4321981C2 (de) 1993-07-01 1995-08-17 Siemens Ag Einbauschalter mit Abdeckung und abschließbarer Betätigungseinrichtung
DE19603238C1 (de) 1996-01-30 1997-04-10 Kloeckner Moeller Gmbh Abschließbare Betätigungsvorrichtung für einen Drehschalter
DE19939717A1 (de) * 1999-08-21 2001-02-22 Moeller Gmbh Handbetätigungsvorrichtung mit Drehgriff für elektrische Schaltgeräte
US20060278505A1 (en) * 2005-06-02 2006-12-14 Schneider Electric Industries Sas Device for actuating an electric switching device with locking device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2014191342A1 (fr) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-04 Alstom Technology Ltd Dispositif de commande d'appareillage electrique comportant des encoches axiales
FR3006498A1 (fr) * 2013-05-31 2014-12-05 Alstom Technology Ltd Dispositif de commande d'appareillage electrique comportant des encoches axiales

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20120018286A1 (en) 2012-01-26
CN102347155B (zh) 2015-07-08
US8664552B2 (en) 2014-03-04
CN102347155A (zh) 2012-02-08
EP2410550B1 (fr) 2016-08-17

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