EP2410549B1 - Commutateur de puissance, notamment pour basses tensions - Google Patents

Commutateur de puissance, notamment pour basses tensions Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2410549B1
EP2410549B1 EP11168639.0A EP11168639A EP2410549B1 EP 2410549 B1 EP2410549 B1 EP 2410549B1 EP 11168639 A EP11168639 A EP 11168639A EP 2410549 B1 EP2410549 B1 EP 2410549B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
handle
circuit breaker
locking
pivoting
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP11168639.0A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2410549A3 (fr
EP2410549A2 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Späth
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP2410549A2 publication Critical patent/EP2410549A2/fr
Publication of EP2410549A3 publication Critical patent/EP2410549A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2410549B1 publication Critical patent/EP2410549B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/28Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for locking switch parts by a key or equivalent removable member
    • H01H9/285Locking mechanisms incorporated in the switch assembly and operable by a key or a special tool
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/1054Means for avoiding unauthorised release
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/20Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
    • H01H9/22Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking between casing, cover, or protective shutter and mechanism for operating contacts
    • H01H9/223Defeatable locking means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a circuit breaker, in particular for low voltages, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • This locking device comprises a rotatable locking member with an eccentric cam and a locking cam engaged with the cam for locking the derailleur of the switch.
  • the object of the invention is to propose a locking unit for a circuit breaker, which can be retrofitted with little effort and without tools.
  • the solution provides that the lock is formed as a locking unit and is inserted into a recess of the housing, which is located next to the handle, that the recess and the handle are connected to each other via a through hole, and that the locking unit comprises a slide, the Locking through the passage opening is pushed into the region of the handle and hineinerstreckt so far in this area that it blocks the pivoting of the handle. So it is only necessary to create an eruption in the accessory cover and then insert the locking unit without tools in the recess.
  • the locking unit can be preassembled, so that a retrofit of a circuit breaker is significantly simplified because you retrofitted the locking unit like internal accessories in the manner of a complete assembly.
  • the lock Since the lock is formed as a unit, it does not matter how the breakthrough is made by the accessory cover.
  • the locking interface is defined independently of the quality of the breakthrough.
  • Such a locking unit can be used with different switch sizes. Since the locking unit is mounted in a recess in the manner of an accessory bag, internal accessories can be retrofitted even if the circuit breaker is locked or closed. For this purpose, the circuit breaker does not need to be unlocked. Outside the circuit breaker can be seen in which switching state is the locking unit, as on the locking stump of the locking unit is enough space for the labels.
  • the pivoting of the handle by means of a pivoting mechanism having a blocking opening, in which the sliding element is pushed to block a pivoting of the handle takes place.
  • the locking unit is designed as a cylinder lock unit.
  • Fig. 1 shows a circuit breaker for low voltages (hereinafter referred to briefly as switch 1), which has a housing 2 with a cover 2a, from which a handle 3 in the form of a pivot lever 3a protrudes.
  • the pivot lever 3a is manually pivotable from an on position to an off position and indicates by its respective lever position, whether the circuit breaker 1 is on or off.
  • switch contacts By means of the pivot lever 3a, switch contacts, not shown, can be opened and closed, via which the electrical current flows through the switch 1.
  • a lock 4 in the form of a cylinder lock 4a, which blocks the switching of the switch 1 in its closed position.
  • the pivoting lever 3a and the cylinder lock 4a extend outwardly through the cover 2a and are thus accessible to an operator.
  • Fig. 2 is the switch 1 according to Fig. 1 shown partially cut away, with a view of the cylinder lock 4a, which belongs to a cylinder lock unit 6a (locking unit 6), which includes the cylinder lock 4a with.
  • the cylinder lock unit 6a is latchingly inserted into a corresponding recess 6b of the housing 2, immediately adjacent to the pivot lever 3a, separated from an inner housing wall 7. With the help of the cylinder lock 4a, a slide 7a is moved to lock the switch 1.
  • Fig. 3 shows the switch according to Fig. 2 without the cylinder lock unit 6a, whereby the recess 6b and a passage opening 8 in the inner housing wall 7 can be seen better.
  • Fig. 4 is the separately usable cylinder lock unit 6a shown with the slide 7a. It can be seen that the slide 7a is displaceable by means of a radial lever 9 of the cylinder lock 4a.
  • the slider 7a can be seen as it extends through the passage opening 8 in the region of the pivot lever 3a, which in Fig. 5 can only be seen as a strip 3b through the sectional view and the switch 1 via a pivot mechanism 10 on and off.
  • the pivot mechanism 10 includes two side plates 11, which are in the housing 2 are pivotally mounted about an axis of rotation 12 and of which the one side plates 11 in Fig. 5 is blocked by the slide 7a.
  • the switch 1 can be blocked by means of the closed cylinder lock unit 6a in its on position when the lever 9 relative to Figure 4 is rotated by 180 ° to the rear and the passage opening 8 is arranged displaced accordingly. (It is of course also possible to provide a second passage opening for the slide 7a.)
  • one of the two alternatives ie the blocking of the off position or the on position, can then be implemented in each case. This would be possible by a simple conversion. With blocked on-position and a trigger switch contacts switch anyway, it is in this alternative only to prevent someone off the switch 1 on the handle 3.
  • the cylinder lock units 6a can be used for locking and closing the switch 1. Termination means that each cylinder lock unit 6a has its own key that can be withdrawn in the locked key position (switch OFF) and in the non-terminated key position (switch ON). Locking means that, for example, two switches 1 each having a cylinder lock unit 6a each have only a single key. Since only one switch 1 may be switched on for the locking, the key may only be removable in one position (namely the locked position of the switch 1). In this way, you can with the cylinder lock unit by simply replacing the cylinder locks both functions, locking and locking, realize.

Landscapes

  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)
  • Breakers (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Commutateur de puissance (1), en particulier pour de basses tensions,
    comprenant un boîtier (2),
    comprenant une manette (3) qui fait saillie hors du boîtier (2), peut être amenée manuellement à pivoter d'une position « marche » jusque dans une position « arrêt » et affiche par sa position respective si le commutateur de puissance (1) est allumé ou éteint,
    comprenant des contacts de commutation qui peuvent être ouverts et fermés au moyen de la manette (3) et par l'intermédiaire desquels le courant électrique circule à travers le commutateur de puissance (1) lorsque les contacts de commutation sont fermés, et
    comprenant un verrouillage (4), lequel dans sa position de fermeture bloque une modification de l'état de commutation, dans lequel le verrouillage (4) est conçu sous la forme d'un ensemble de verrouillage (6) et est inséré dans un évidement (6b) du boîtier (2), qui se trouve près de la manette (3),
    dans lequel l'évidement (6b) et la manette (3) sont reliés l'un à l'autre par l'intermédiaire d'une ouverture traversante (8),
    dans lequel l'ensemble de verrouillage (6) comprend un coulisseau (7a) qui, lors du verrouillage, est poussé à travers l'ouverture traversante (8) jusque dans la zone de la manette (3) et s'étend dans cette zone aussi loin qu'il bloque le pivotement de la manette (3),
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'ensemble de verrouillage (6) s'encliquette dans le boîtier (2) lors de l'insertion.
  2. Commutateur de puissance selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le verrouillage (4) dans sa position de fermeture bloque le pivotement de la manette (3) dans la position « arrêt ».
  3. Commutateur de puissance selon la revendication 1 ou 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le pivotement de la manette (3) s'effectue au moyen d'un mécanisme de pivotement (10) qui comprend une ouverture de blocage (13), dans laquelle le coulisseau (7a) est poussé afin de bloquer le pivotement de la manette (3).
  4. Commutateur de puissance selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'ensemble de verrouillage (6) est conçu sous la forme d'un ensemble serrure cylindrique (6a).
  5. Commutateur de puissance selon la revendication 1,

    caractérisé en ce que
    le verrouillage (4) dans sa position de fermeture bloque le pivotement de la manette (3) dans la position « marche ».
EP11168639.0A 2010-07-19 2011-06-03 Commutateur de puissance, notamment pour basses tensions Not-in-force EP2410549B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201010032035 DE102010032035A1 (de) 2010-07-19 2010-07-19 Leistungsschalter, insbesondere für Niederspannungen

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2410549A2 EP2410549A2 (fr) 2012-01-25
EP2410549A3 EP2410549A3 (fr) 2012-09-26
EP2410549B1 true EP2410549B1 (fr) 2016-11-16

Family

ID=44118203

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11168639.0A Not-in-force EP2410549B1 (fr) 2010-07-19 2011-06-03 Commutateur de puissance, notamment pour basses tensions

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2410549B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102339675B (fr)
DE (1) DE102010032035A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103681130B (zh) * 2012-09-11 2016-08-17 杭州之江开关股份有限公司 一种断路器分闸按钮锁定装置
CN103871762B (zh) * 2012-12-13 2016-04-13 西门子公司 断路器
CN104124085B (zh) * 2013-04-28 2016-08-24 西门子公司 断路器
DE102013212798A1 (de) * 2013-07-01 2015-01-08 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Blockierelement für einen elektrischen Schalter
US9362654B2 (en) * 2014-05-20 2016-06-07 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Energy storage device service interlock
DE112015002572A5 (de) * 2014-05-30 2017-02-23 Eaton Electrical Ip Gmbh & Co. Kg Schaltgerät mit absperreinrichtung
DE102014107627B4 (de) 2014-05-30 2015-12-31 Eaton Electrical Ip Gmbh & Co. Kg Schaltgerät mit Absperreinrichtung
WO2015181085A1 (fr) 2014-05-30 2015-12-03 Eaton Electrical Ip Gmbh & Co. Kg Appareil de commutation à dispositif de verrouillage
CN107680889A (zh) * 2016-08-02 2018-02-09 天津中电华利电器科技集团有限公司 一种带手柄锁装置的断路器

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8806050U1 (de) * 1988-05-06 1988-06-30 Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart Sperrvorrichtung für Schalter
DE19507604C2 (de) * 1995-03-04 1998-07-09 Abb Patent Gmbh Elektrischer Hauptschalter
DE29609857U1 (de) * 1996-06-04 1996-08-22 Geyer AG, 90441 Nürnberg Schaltstellungssperreinrichtung
US20060042922A1 (en) * 2004-08-25 2006-03-02 Aber Thomas L Trip component locking assembly and electrical switching apparatus employing the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN102339675A (zh) 2012-02-01
EP2410549A3 (fr) 2012-09-26
EP2410549A2 (fr) 2012-01-25
DE102010032035A1 (de) 2012-01-19
CN102339675B (zh) 2016-02-03

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