EP2405070A2 - Support en acier pour planchers préfabriqués - Google Patents

Support en acier pour planchers préfabriqués Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2405070A2
EP2405070A2 EP11075119A EP11075119A EP2405070A2 EP 2405070 A2 EP2405070 A2 EP 2405070A2 EP 11075119 A EP11075119 A EP 11075119A EP 11075119 A EP11075119 A EP 11075119A EP 2405070 A2 EP2405070 A2 EP 2405070A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
web plate
steel beam
beam according
plate
reinforcement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP11075119A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2405070A3 (fr
Inventor
Justus E.C.M. De Charro
Jan C.M. Van Berkel
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deltastaal BV
Original Assignee
Deltastaal BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Deltastaal BV filed Critical Deltastaal BV
Publication of EP2405070A2 publication Critical patent/EP2405070A2/fr
Publication of EP2405070A3 publication Critical patent/EP2405070A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C3/06Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with substantially solid, i.e. unapertured, web
    • E04C3/07Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with substantially solid, i.e. unapertured, web at least partly of bent or otherwise deformed strip- or sheet-like material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B5/00Floors; Floor construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted therefor
    • E04B5/16Load-carrying floor structures wholly or partly cast or similarly formed in situ
    • E04B5/32Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements
    • E04B2005/322Floor structures wholly cast in situ with or without form units or reinforcements with permanent forms for the floor edges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0408Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by assembly or the cross-section
    • E04C2003/0413Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by assembly or the cross-section being built up from several parts
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0426Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section
    • E04C2003/0434Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by material distribution in cross section the open cross-section free of enclosed cavities
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C2003/0404Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects
    • E04C2003/0443Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal beams, girders, or joists characterised by cross-sectional aspects characterised by substantial shape of the cross-section
    • E04C2003/0452H- or I-shaped
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C3/00Structural elongated elements designed for load-supporting
    • E04C3/02Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces
    • E04C3/04Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal
    • E04C3/06Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with substantially solid, i.e. unapertured, web
    • E04C3/065Joists; Girders, trusses, or trusslike structures, e.g. prefabricated; Lintels; Transoms; Braces of metal with substantially solid, i.e. unapertured, web with special adaptations for the passage of cables or conduits through the web

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a steel beam for precast slabs according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • ceiling constructions In building construction, various methods are known for the construction of ceilings. In addition to pure wood or steel ceilings, ceiling constructions made of concrete are used in particular. For their preparation, for example, prefabricated, reinforced concrete precast ceilings are used, which are poured over after installation with in-situ concrete and connected to the carrier.
  • ceiling slabs are not laid on the upper flange of the steel girders, but the ceiling girders are arranged inside the slab, this is called flat steel slabs or even a slimfloor construction.
  • flat ceilings are only between about 20 and 30 cm high, and usually have a span between 6 and 9 m. Depending on the choice of ceiling panel types, however, spans between 3 and 10 m are possible.
  • prefabricated ceiling panels When using completely prefabricated ceiling panels (precast ceilings), the elements are placed on the bottom flange of the support. As steel beams become predominantly Double T-beam with widened bottom flange, Integrated Floor Beam (IFB), or with underfloor metal sheet, Slim Floor Beam (SFB), or also hat profiles.
  • IFB Integrated Floor Beam
  • FOB Slim Floor Beam
  • the invention is therefore based on the object to provide a steel beam for precast ceilings, which in particular has a high bending stiffness at low meter weight and allows easy connection of the precast ceiling to the carrier. Also, a fire protection coating should be easy to apply.
  • a carrier consisting of a lower flange and a web plate arranged thereon is used to solve this problem, in which the web plate is designed as a wave-shaped plate and is provided with a suitable for hooking with the reinforcement of the ceiling plate receiving device.
  • the steel beam according to the invention has significant advantages over the previously customary carriers.
  • the carrier is in this first embodiment, on the one hand inexpensive from standard steel components produced, he has by the waveform of the web plate between the straps high bending stiffness at low meter weight and can also be easily connected by an appropriate receiving device to the reinforcement of the precast ceiling.
  • the receiving device for the reinforcement can be designed according to the invention in various ways, and are adapted to the best solution for the construction task.
  • the receiving device may consist in the simplest form of introduced into the wave crests and valleys through holes into which the reinforcement of the ceiling plate can be hooked.
  • the receiving device consists of at least one respectively between the wave crests and valleys arranged and suitable for hooking with the reinforcement of the ceiling plate strut.
  • the receiving device can also consist of at least one each introduced into the wave crests and valleys through hole into which a suitable for hooking with the reinforcement of the ceiling plate strut can be introduced.
  • the struts are advantageous inserted into previously inserted aligned holes in the web plate inserted, so that they can be inserted when inserting the ceiling plate in the protruding from the precast ceiling reinforcement bracket in a simple manner.
  • two or more suitable for hooking with the reinforcement of the reinforced concrete slab struts are arranged so that a very intimate connection of the ceiling slab can be achieved on the carrier.
  • the shape of the web plate may have any wavy structure, for. B. also a trapezoidal shape. It is important in any case that the wave height and width is adapted to the static requirements of the carrier.
  • the wave-shaped web sheet itself can be cut, for example, as a strip from a corresponding wave plate or trapezoidal sheet or be bent accordingly from flat material.
  • the web plate can also be composed of welded together individual sheet metal parts.
  • the carrier may be provided in a second embodiment also with a top flange, which is divided as required or one-piece or longitudinally and provided with a gap on the web plate.
  • the gap between the two parts of the upper flange thereby improves the incorporation of the concrete when casting the carrier profile.
  • the web plate is advantageously arranged symmetrically to the central axis on the lower flange in a further embodiment of the invention.
  • the lower flange is at least as wide as the wave height of the web plate, so that a sufficiently large support for the ceiling plate is present.
  • the bottom flange may also be designed to be significantly wider in order to reduce the surface load on the bottom flange.
  • the individual components are welded together.
  • the web plate 2 is arranged symmetrically to the center axis of the web plate on the lower flange 1 and wider than the wave height of the web plate 2.
  • the upper flange 3 is integrally formed in this example and also symmetrically to the central axis of the web plate 2 thereon.
  • the wave crests and valleys of the web plate 2 are inventively provided with aligned through holes, in the horizontally offset two struts 4, 4 'are passed, can be hooked into the reinforcing bracket of a prefabricated ceiling, not shown here.
  • prefabricated ceiling is made so that they flush with the top edge of the carrier, d. H. flush with the upper flange 3. After hooking the reinforcement with the carrier, this is then cast with in-situ concrete to produce a composite.
  • FIG. 2 shows a variant of the carrier with a slotted top chord and a side end plate. The same components are marked with the same reference numbers.
  • the top flange 3, 3 ' consists of two parts, which is provided with a gap on the web plate 2, to facilitate casting with in-situ concrete and to ensure an intimate bond between the carrier and precast ceiling.
  • the carrier has laterally on the side opposite the ceiling connection side a cover plate 5, which projects at the level of applied screed, so that the carrier and applied screed flush.
  • end plate 5 serves as a lost formwork for the grouting of the carrier with in-situ concrete.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
EP11075119.5A 2010-06-22 2011-05-26 Support en acier pour planchers préfabriqués Withdrawn EP2405070A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201010025042 DE102010025042A1 (de) 2010-06-22 2010-06-22 Stahlträger für Fertigteildecken

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2405070A2 true EP2405070A2 (fr) 2012-01-11
EP2405070A3 EP2405070A3 (fr) 2014-07-16

Family

ID=44653963

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11075119.5A Withdrawn EP2405070A3 (fr) 2010-06-22 2011-05-26 Support en acier pour planchers préfabriqués

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2405070A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE102010025042A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3540141A1 (fr) * 2018-03-14 2019-09-18 Edwin Mouw Assemblage de poutre pour dalle composite
FR3093745A1 (fr) * 2019-03-12 2020-09-18 Jean-Luc Chabalier Dispositif de fixation d’un panneau préfabriqué à une dalle
EP3344823B1 (fr) 2015-09-01 2021-03-03 Pfeifer Holding GmbH & Co. KG Sommier pour des systèmes de plafonds, un système de plafonds et une méthode de fabrication respective

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU168935U1 (ru) * 2016-02-25 2017-02-28 Олег Евгеньевич Петров Сталебетонная балка

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1125137B (de) * 1954-05-18 1962-03-08 Babcock & Wilcox Dampfkessel Geschweisster Vollwandtraeger mit lotrechten Stegblechauskantungen
JPH11323835A (ja) * 1998-05-18 1999-11-26 Nippon Kokan Light Steel Kk 橋梁用波形鋼板
JP2001348997A (ja) * 2000-06-12 2001-12-21 Nkk Corp 波形ウェブ鋼板を用いた金属桁要素およびpc桁要素
DE10103883A1 (de) * 2001-01-30 2002-08-08 Leonhardt Andrae Und Partner B Stahlverbunddecke
US7841152B2 (en) * 2005-06-23 2010-11-30 The Boeing Company Method for machining a structural member having an undulating web
GB0713756D0 (en) * 2007-07-16 2007-08-22 Impaq Ltd Method of building construction and method of fabricating building elements
CA2720211C (fr) * 2008-04-11 2016-06-28 Qld Steel Pty Ltd Composants de construction structurels et leur procede de construction
KR100941726B1 (ko) * 2008-04-16 2010-02-12 서울시립대학교 산학협력단 파형웨브가 구비된 비대칭 합성보
CN101377088A (zh) * 2008-10-10 2009-03-04 万水 一种波形腹板梁

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3344823B1 (fr) 2015-09-01 2021-03-03 Pfeifer Holding GmbH & Co. KG Sommier pour des systèmes de plafonds, un système de plafonds et une méthode de fabrication respective
EP3540141A1 (fr) * 2018-03-14 2019-09-18 Edwin Mouw Assemblage de poutre pour dalle composite
NL2020588B1 (nl) * 2018-03-14 2019-09-26 Mouw Edwin Liggersamenstel voor composietvloer
FR3093745A1 (fr) * 2019-03-12 2020-09-18 Jean-Luc Chabalier Dispositif de fixation d’un panneau préfabriqué à une dalle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102010025042A1 (de) 2011-12-22
EP2405070A3 (fr) 2014-07-16

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