EP2403981B1 - Dispositif de filage à rotor à bout libre - Google Patents

Dispositif de filage à rotor à bout libre Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2403981B1
EP2403981B1 EP10705298.7A EP10705298A EP2403981B1 EP 2403981 B1 EP2403981 B1 EP 2403981B1 EP 10705298 A EP10705298 A EP 10705298A EP 2403981 B1 EP2403981 B1 EP 2403981B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
channel
open
component
plate adapter
insert
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP10705298.7A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2403981A1 (fr
EP2403981B2 (fr
Inventor
Lothar Winzen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Saurer Spinning Solutions GmbH and Co KG
Original Assignee
Saurer Germany GmbH and Co KG
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Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Saurer Germany GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Saurer Germany GmbH and Co KG
Publication of EP2403981A1 publication Critical patent/EP2403981A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2403981B1 publication Critical patent/EP2403981B1/fr
Publication of EP2403981B2 publication Critical patent/EP2403981B2/fr
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H4/00Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
    • D01H4/04Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques imparting twist by contact of fibres with a running surface
    • D01H4/08Rotor spinning, i.e. the running surface being provided by a rotor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H4/00Open-end spinning machines or arrangements for imparting twist to independently moving fibres separated from slivers; Piecing arrangements therefor; Covering endless core threads with fibres by open-end spinning techniques
    • D01H4/38Channels for feeding fibres to the yarn forming region

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an open-end rotor spinning device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • open-end rotor spinning devices have a spinning rotor that rotates during the high-speed spinning process in a vacuum-pressurized rotor housing.
  • the forwardly open itself to the rotor housing is hermetically sealed during the spinning process by a cover element, in which a replaceable channel plate adapter is embedded.
  • the lid member usually also has an opening roller housing and bearing brackets for an opening roller and a Faserbandzu woolzylinder, and is connected via a pivot axis which is orthogonal to the axes of rotation of opening roller and Faserbandzu finallyzylinder limited movably connected to an associated spin box housing, for example, the storage and having the drive for the spinning rotor.
  • the individual fibers which are combed out of the opening roller from a master fiber sliver are conveyed via a so-called fiber guide channel to the revolving spinning rotor and are spun by this into a continuously removable thread.
  • the Faserleitkanäle these known open-end rotor spinning devices are usually formed in two parts. That is, usually in a bearing bore of the opening roller housing a Faserleitkanalprin is arranged, which has the input-side channel portion of a Faserleitkanals, while the output-side channel portion of the Faserleitkanals is disposed within an interchangeable Kanalplattenadapters, as mentioned above, in a corresponding receptacle in the lid member can be fixed is.
  • open-end spinning devices which are each equipped with a two-part Faserleitkanal.
  • An input-side channel section arranged in a fiber guide channel insert which is fixed in a bearing bore of the opening roller housing and an output-side channel section of a fiber guide channel arranged in the cover element or in a channel plate adapter are arranged such that the central longitudinal lines of the channel sections are inclined relative to one another at an advantageous angle.
  • Such an inclined arrangement of the channel sections of a fiber guide channel has proven to be advantageous with respect to the pneumatic fiber transport, in particular if the angle between the central longitudinal lines of the channel sections is exactly matched to the present yarn and / or spinning parameters.
  • An open-end spinning device with a Faserleitkanal having inclined channel sections is also the subject of EP 0 311 988 A1 ,
  • an open-end spinning device is described in which the input region of a fiber guide channel is incorporated into an opening roller housing and the associated output region of the fiber guide channel is part of a channel plate.
  • the angle of inclination between the input region of a fiber guide channel which is permanently integrated in the dissolving wafer housing and the exit region of a fiber guide channel arranged in the channel plate is thereby somewhat relieved that the output region of the fiber guide channel arranged in the channel plate is provided with an additional inclination angle.
  • the present invention seeks to provide an open-end rotor spinning device of the type described above, with a Faserleitkanal, the formation of which allows a simple way to optimize the fiber feed to the fiber sliding surface of a spinning rotor.
  • An open-end rotor spinning apparatus having a replaceable fiber guide passage insert securable in a bearing bore of an opening roller housing and wherein at least one passage portion extends at an inclination angle with respect to a reference line parallel to the outer wall of the fiber guide passage insert, the inclination angle respectively at an exit passage portion located in an associated passage plate adapter is tuned, has in particular the advantage that even after an exchange of the spinning rotor and the channel plate adapter, for example as a result of a change of yarn, by using a suitable Faserleitkanalucies can be ensured in a simple and cost-effective manner that between the channel sections is given a suitable inclination angle and thus optimal flow conditions are given in the fiber guide channel, at the same time an optimal Faseremployedspeisung on the Fa Serlois constitutional the spinning rotor is guaranteed.
  • the Faserleitkanal distract is integrally formed.
  • the stockpiling of Faserleitkanalein arrangementsn that differ in the inclination of their channel section, that is, adapted to different channel plate adapter, relatively uncomplicated.
  • the Faserleitkanallang has a concave curved sealing surface, which corresponds with an associated channel plate adapter. This sealing surface ensures that a pneumatically clean transition is provided between the outlet region of the inlet-side channel section and the inlet region of the outlet-side channel section.
  • the Faserleitkanallang may also be formed as a two-part component.
  • a first member fixable in a bearing bore of the opening cylinder housing has a first channel portion and an easily exchangeable second member securable to this first member is provided with another channel portion which is inclined with respect to the channel portion of the first member.
  • the inclination of the channel section part of the second component is in each case matched exactly to a specific channel plate adapter. This means that in a spin agent change with channel plate adapter replacement can by a corresponding Changing the second component of the Faserleitkanalcons be adapted to the new circumstances in a simple way the Faserleitkanal the open-end spinning device.
  • the second component can be easily connected to the first component via a connecting flange.
  • the connection flange has a groove for receiving a sealant.
  • the connection flange prevents, in particular in conjunction with a corresponding sealing means, preferably an O-seal, that false air can enter the Faserleitkanal. That is, it can be ensured by the connection flange that within the channel section parts of the fiber guide channel a largely undisturbed Saugluftströmung is pending, which is essential for a uniform pneumatic transport of the combed out by the opening roller individual fibers.
  • Faserleitkanal even with a two-part Faserleitkanalcommun the second component of Faserleitkanalconses in the exit region of the channel portion has a concave curved sealing surface. As already explained in connection with a one-piece Faserleitkanalprin, this sealing surface corresponds with an associated channel plate adapter and ensures that in the transition region between the channel sections a clean pneumatic transition is given.
  • open-end rotor spinning device carries the total number 1.
  • Such open-end rotor spinning devices have, as is known, a rotor housing 2, in which the spinning cup of a spinning rotor 3, which is supported with its rotor shaft 4 in the bearing gusset of a support disk bearing 5, rotates at high speed.
  • the rotor shaft 4 of the spinning rotor 3 is acted upon by a machine-long tangential belt 6, which is made by a pressure roller 7.
  • the axial fixation of the rotor shaft 4 on the support disk bearing 5 preferably takes place via a permanent magnetic thrust bearing 18.
  • the rotor housing 2, which is open towards the front, is closed during the spinning operation by a pivotably mounted cover element 8 into which a seal 9 is embedded.
  • the rotor housing 2 is also connected via a corresponding suction line 10 to a vacuum source 11, which generates the necessary spin pressure in the rotor housing 2.
  • a channel plate adapter 12 is arranged in a receptacle, which has the thread withdrawal nozzle 13, the outlet-side channel section 26 of a fiber guide channel 14 and the mouth region 27 of the fiber guide channel 14.
  • a thread withdrawal tube 15 connects.
  • an opening roller housing 17 is fixed to the lid member 8, which is mounted rotatably limited about a pivot axis 16.
  • the cover element 8 furthermore has bearing brackets 19, 20 arranged at the rear for supporting an opening roller 21 or a sliver feed cylinder 22.
  • the opening roller 21 is either driven by a single motor or, as shown in the exemplary embodiment, driven in the region of its whorl 23 by a rotating, machine-long tangential 24.
  • the drive of the sliver feed cylinder 22 can be done on a single motor or it is a worm gear assembly is provided, which is connected to a machine-length drive shaft 25.
  • the disintegrated in the opening roller 17 by the opening roller 21 from a (not shown) original fiber tape singled fibers are fed via the fiber guide 14 on the rotating at high speed spinning rotor 3, spun into a thread and then, as usual, wound into a cheese.
  • the fiber guide channel 14 has at least two channel sections 26, 28, wherein the outlet-side channel section 26 in the Channel plate adapter 12 is integrated.
  • the input-side channel section 28 is part of a Faserleitkanalcicacies 30 which can be fixed in a bearing bore of the opening roller housing 17.
  • the Faserleitkanalcommun 30 is formed in two parts. That is, the Faserleitkanalprin 30 consists of a first component 31 with a channel portion portion 28A and a fixable on the first component 31 second component 32 with a channel portion portion 28B.
  • the second component 32 in this case has a connection flange 33 with a groove 34, in which a sealing means, preferably an O-ring seal 35, is fixed.
  • the second component 32 with the connection flange 33 in such a manner in a connection opening 37 of the first member 31 that the channel portion parts 28 A and 28 B form a pneumatically continuous, input-side channel portion 28.
  • the channel section part 28A in the first component 31 runs parallel to a reference line 29 arranged parallel to the outer wall of the component 31, while the channel section part 28B in the second component 32 is inclined at an angle ⁇ with respect to the reference line 29 arranged parallel to the outer wall 29 of the component 32 ,
  • the input-side channel portion 28 consisting of the channel portion parts 28A and 28B starts as shown in FIG Fig.
  • Faserleitkanalprin 30 input side channel portion 28 of the fiber guide 14 goes forming an advantageous angle of inclination in the integrated in the channel plate adapter 12 output-side channel portion 26 of the fiber guide 14 via.
  • a further advantageous embodiment of a Faserleitkanalcons 30 is in the Fig. 4 shown.
  • the Faserleitkanalcommun 30 is formed in one piece in this embodiment, wherein the arranged inside the Faserleitkanalcons 30 input side channel portion 28 with respect to the outer wall of the Faserleitkanalcommunes 30 parallel reference line 29 is inclined at an angle ß. Also in this embodiment, the input-side channel portion 28 of the fiber guide 14 begins with a small distance to the periphery of the opening roller 21 and ends in the region of a sealing surface 36, which corresponds to an associated channel plate adapter 12.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Dispositif (1) à rotor de filage à fibres libérées, comprenant un rotor de filage (3) tournant à vitesse de rotation élevée, au cours de l'opération de filage, dans un carter rotorique (2) pouvant être sollicité par une dépression et pouvant être obturé par un élément (8) formant couvercle, ledit élément (8) formant couvercle comportant un logement dévolu au positionnement d'un adaptateur (12) à disque perforé, coordonné avec ledit rotor de filage (3) ; un cylindre d'ouverture (21), monté à rotation dans un carter (17) ; ainsi qu'un canal (14) de guidage de fibres, constitué d'au moins deux parties et composé de tronçons (26, 28) dont les axes médians longitudinaux sont agencés avec inclinaison mutuelle et dont le tronçon (28), situé côté entrée, est intérieurement pratiqué dans une pièce intégrée (30) à canal de guidage des fibres, qui peut être bloquée à demeure dans un alésage de montage du carter (17) du cylindre d'ouverture, tandis que le tronçon (26) dudit canal, situé côté sortie, fait partie intégrante de l'adaptateur considéré (12) à disque perforé,
    caractérisé par le fait
    qu'une pièce intégrée remplaçable (30) à canal de guidage des fibres peut être bloquée à demeure dans l'alésage de montage du carter (17) du cylindre d'ouverture, pièce depuis laquelle au moins une partie (28, 28B) de tronçon de canal s'étend en décrivant un angle d'inclinaison (α, β) par rapport à une ligne de référence (29) tracée parallèlement à la paroi extérieure de ladite pièce intégrée (30) à canal de guidage des fibres, ledit angle d'inclinaison (α, β) étant respectivement coordonné avec un tronçon (26) du canal qui est situé côté sortie et se trouve dans un adaptateur associé (12) à disque perforé.
  2. Dispositif à rotor de filage à fibres libérées, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la pièce intégrée (30) à canal de guidage des fibres est de réalisation monobloc.
  3. Dispositif à rotor de filage à fibres libérées, selon la revendication 2, caractérisé par le fait que la pièce intégrée (30) à canal de guidage des fibres est pourvue d'une surface d'étanchement (36) bombée et concave, qui concorde avec l'adaptateur associé (12) à disque perforé.
  4. Dispositif à rotor de filage à fibres libérées, selon la revendication 1, caractérisé par le fait que la pièce intégrée (30) à canal de guidage des fibres est réalisée sous la forme d'une pièce structurelle en deux parties, comprenant une première partie structurelle (31) pouvant être bloquée à demeure dans l'alésage de montage du carter (17) du cylindre d'ouverture, et dotée d'une première partie (28A) de tronçon de canal, ainsi qu'une seconde partie structurelle (32) pouvant être bloquée à demeure sur ladite première partie structurelle (31), de manière libérable, et dotée d'une seconde partie (28B) de tronçon de canal qui est placée à l'oblique par rapport à ladite partie (28A) de tronçon de canal de ladite première partie structurelle (31).
  5. Dispositif à rotor de filage à fibres libérées, selon la revendication 4, caractérisé par le fait que la seconde partie structurelle (32) peut être rattachée à la première partie structurelle (31) par l'intermédiaire d'une bride de rattachement (33).
  6. Dispositif à rotor de filage à fibres libérées, selon la revendication 5, caractérisé par le fait que la bride de rattachement (33) présente une rainure (34) conçue pour recevoir un moyen d'étanchement (35).
  7. Dispositif à rotor de filage à fibres libérées, selon la revendication 4, caractérisé par le fait que la seconde partie structurelle (32) possède, dans la zone de sortie de la partie (28B) de tronçon de canal, une surface d'étanchement (36) bombée et concave, qui concorde avec l'adaptateur associé (12) à disque perforé.
EP10705298.7A 2009-03-06 2010-02-18 Dispositif de filage à rotor à bout libre Active EP2403981B2 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009012045A DE102009012045A1 (de) 2009-03-06 2009-03-06 Offenend-Rotorspinnvorrichtung
PCT/EP2010/001000 WO2010099870A1 (fr) 2009-03-06 2010-02-18 Dispositif de filage à rotor à bout libre

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2403981A1 EP2403981A1 (fr) 2012-01-11
EP2403981B1 true EP2403981B1 (fr) 2014-01-29
EP2403981B2 EP2403981B2 (fr) 2017-03-01

Family

ID=42184422

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10705298.7A Active EP2403981B2 (fr) 2009-03-06 2010-02-18 Dispositif de filage à rotor à bout libre

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2403981B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN102341534B (fr)
BR (1) BRPI1013218A2 (fr)
DE (1) DE102009012045A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2010099870A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010044181A1 (de) * 2010-11-19 2012-05-24 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Faserkanaleinsatz
DE102013003284A1 (de) * 2013-02-26 2014-08-28 Saurer Germany Gmbh & Co. Kg Faserbandauflöseeinrichtung für eine Offenend-Spinnvorrichtung
DE102015115912A1 (de) * 2015-09-21 2017-03-23 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Kanalplattenadapter und Offenendspinnvorrichtung mit einem Kanalplattenadapter
CN106567165A (zh) * 2016-10-21 2017-04-19 苏州多道自动化科技有限公司 一种纺制高强力纱线的转杯纺方法
CN106283286A (zh) * 2016-10-21 2017-01-04 苏州多道自动化科技有限公司 一种消除涡流的转杯纺纱器
DE102018105075A1 (de) * 2018-03-06 2019-09-12 Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg Faserleitkanaleinrichtung für eine Offenend-Spinnvorrichtung mit einer Rastverbindung
DE102018117861A1 (de) * 2018-07-24 2020-01-30 Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg Offenend-Rotorspinnvorrichtung
DE102019102337A1 (de) * 2019-01-30 2020-07-30 Saurer Spinning Solutions Gmbh & Co. Kg Faserführungseinsatz für ein Auflösewalzengehäuse

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4479348A (en) 1981-10-27 1984-10-30 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Apparatus for spinning fasciated yarn
DE3734544A1 (de) * 1987-10-13 1989-05-03 Schubert & Salzer Maschinen Offenend-spinnvorrichtung und verfahren zu deren herstellung
DE3916238A1 (de) * 1989-05-18 1990-12-06 Fritz Stahlecker Vorrichtung zum oe-rotorspinnen
DE3923060A1 (de) 1989-07-13 1991-01-24 Schubert & Salzer Maschinen Offenend-spinnvorrichtung
EP0779383B1 (fr) * 1992-07-01 2002-09-04 Rieter Ingolstadt Spinnereimaschinenbau AG Dispositiv de filature à bout libre
DE4416977C2 (de) * 1994-05-13 1996-12-19 Rieter Ingolstadt Spinnerei Offenend-Spinnvorrichtung
DE19712881B4 (de) 1997-03-27 2005-12-22 Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg Offenend-Spinnvorrichtung
DE19742498A1 (de) 1997-09-26 1999-04-01 Friedrich Legrom Faserzuführelement einer Rotorspinnmaschine
DE19836099A1 (de) * 1998-07-31 2000-02-03 Hoechst Schering Agrevo Gmbh Nukleinsäuremoleküle kodierend für eine ß-Amylase, Pflanzen, die eine modifizierte Stärke synthetisieren, Verfahren zur Herstellung der Pflanzen, ihre Verwendung sowie die modifizierte Stärke
DE19836066A1 (de) 1998-08-10 2000-02-17 Schlafhorst & Co W Offenend-Spinnvorrichtung
DE10339875A1 (de) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-24 Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg Kanalplatte für eine Offenend-Rotorspinnvorrichtung
DE10348710A1 (de) 2003-10-16 2005-05-12 Saurer Gmbh & Co Kg Faserleitkanal
DE102004017700A1 (de) * 2004-04-10 2005-10-27 Saurer Gmbh & Co. Kg Offenend-Rotorspinnvorrichtung
CZ17335U1 (cs) * 2006-11-29 2007-03-12 Rieter Cz A. S. Víko podtlakové komory sprádací jednotky

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI1013218A2 (pt) 2016-03-29
CN102341534A (zh) 2012-02-01
CN102341534B (zh) 2014-07-09
EP2403981A1 (fr) 2012-01-11
EP2403981B2 (fr) 2017-03-01
DE102009012045A1 (de) 2010-09-09
WO2010099870A1 (fr) 2010-09-10

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