EP2390895B1 - Commutateur, notamment commutateur de puissance pour basses tensions - Google Patents

Commutateur, notamment commutateur de puissance pour basses tensions Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2390895B1
EP2390895B1 EP11159537.7A EP11159537A EP2390895B1 EP 2390895 B1 EP2390895 B1 EP 2390895B1 EP 11159537 A EP11159537 A EP 11159537A EP 2390895 B1 EP2390895 B1 EP 2390895B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tripping
signalling
switch
blocking
short circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP11159537.7A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2390895A1 (fr
Inventor
Michael Freimuth
Stephan Lehmann
Michael Poles
Jürgen Renner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens AG
Publication of EP2390895A1 publication Critical patent/EP2390895A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2390895B1 publication Critical patent/EP2390895B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/04—Means for indicating condition of the switching device
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/04—Means for indicating condition of the switching device
    • H01H2071/042—Means for indicating condition of the switching device with different indications for different conditions, e.g. contact position, overload, short circuit or earth leakage
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
    • H01H71/40—Combined electrothermal and electromagnetic mechanisms
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/12—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
    • H01H71/46—Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release having means for operating auxiliary contacts additional to the main contacts
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00—Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10—Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/50—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release
    • H01H71/58—Manual reset mechanisms which may be also used for manual release actuated by push-button, pull-knob, or slide

Definitions

  • Such a switch is for example off DE 10 2008 008 032 known.
  • the object of the invention is to specify a retrofittable signaling switch module which signals a short-circuit tripping.
  • the object is solved by the features of claim 1;
  • the solution provides advantageous embodiments.
  • the solution provides that an inserted into the switch signaling switch module has a blocking element and a displaceable signaling element, wherein the blocking element is moved from a blocking position to a release position, in which it releases the displacement of the signaling element in a signaling position, and that the blocking element is moved in a short circuit by the trigger element in its release position.
  • the core idea of the invention is thus to let the blocking element of the signaling switch module interact with the existing trigger element of the switch, ie the trigger element releases the blocking element, so that the signaling element indicate a short circuit or the display z. B. can trigger by switch operation.
  • a technically simple embodiment of the invention provides that the blocking element are designed as a rotatably mounted Entklinkungshebel and the trigger element as a trigger slide, wherein the trigger slide has a recess or taper, in which one end of the Entklinkungshebels is pivoted in befindlichem in its release position trip slider, while the other End of Entklinkungshebels the signaling element releases.
  • the signaling element actuates an electrical signaling switch by means of the spring force.
  • a technically simple embodiment provides that the signaling element is designed as a plunger.
  • the switch switch module which can be inserted into the switch by latching has a signaling element 3 in the form of a plunger 3a, which is mounted longitudinally displaceable in the signaling switch module 1.
  • the plunger 3a is urged by a spring 4, which the plunger 3a in FIG. 1 pushes up.
  • the displacement of the plunger 3a upwards is limited by a blocking element 5 in the form of a Entklinkungshebels 5a; the unlatching lever 5a is located in FIG. 1 in its blocking position.
  • the unlatching lever 5a is pressed by the plunger 3a against the trigger slide 2a.
  • FIG. 3 shows a side view of the signaling switch module 1 with an acknowledgment and display button 9, which cooperates with a bolt 10 extending transversely to the plunger 3a, wherein a bevel formed on the acknowledgment and display button 9 11 moves it to the right from the signaling switch module 1, when the plunger 3a is moved upwards (to the right and up respectively refer to FIG. 3 ).
  • the outstanding from the switch acknowledgment and display button 9 indicates to the outside a short-circuit release.
  • the acknowledgment and display button 9 is in FIG. 3 to see more closely.
  • FIG. 5 shows the insertion of the signaling switch module 1 in the switch, which is simply inserted while it is locked in the switch. Then (see straight arrow in FIG. 5 ) pushes the plunger 3a directly down, while the unlatching lever 5a meets the trigger slide 2a, whereby the unlatching lever 5a is pivoted to its blocking position. Subsequently, the plunger 3a is released again and moved by the spring 4 until it stops at the unlatching lever 5a upwards.

Landscapes

  • Breakers (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)

Claims (7)

  1. Commutateur, notamment commutateur de puissance pour basses tensions, destiné à couper un courant en cas de court-circuit,
    avec des contacts de commutation que traverse le courant et qui sont séparés en cas de court-circuit, et
    avec un déclencheur, lequel comporte un électroaimant qui est parcouru par au moins une partie du courant et dont les forces magnétiques déplacent un élément de déclenchement (2) lors d'un court-circuit dans une position de déclenchement dans laquelle il actionne une unité de commutation pour séparer les contacts de commutation,
    un module formant interrupteur de signalisation (1) installé dans le commutateur comportant un élément de blocage (5) et un élément de signalisation (3) déplaçable, l'élément de blocage (5) étant déplacé en cas de court-circuit depuis une position de blocage dans une position de libération dans laquelle il autorise le déplacement de l'élément de signalisation (3) dans une position de signalisation, et
    l'élément de blocage (5) étant déplacé en cas de court-circuit par l'élément de déclenchement (2) dans sa position de libération,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément de blocage (5) se présente sous forme de levier de désencliquetage (5a) monté de manière rotative et l'élément de déclenchement (2) sous forme de coulisseau de déclenchement (2a), ledit coulisseau présentant un évidement (6) ou un rétrécissement, dans lequel une extrémité du levier de désencliquetage (5a) est engagée par pivotement lorsque le coulisseau de déclenchement (2a) est dans sa position de déclenchement, tandis que l'autre extrémité du levier de désencliquetage (5a) libère l'élément de signalisation (3).
  2. Commutateur selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément de signalisation (3) libéré est déplacé dans sa position de signalisation par une force élastique.
  3. Commutateur selon la revendication 2,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément de signalisation (3) actionne par la force élastique un interrupteur de signalisation (8) pour signaler le déclenchement d'un court-circuit.
  4. Commutateur selon la revendication 2 ou 3,
    caractérisé en ce que
    par l'intermédiaire de l'élément de signalisation (3) libéré, la force élastique pousse un bouton de confirmation d'ordre et d'indication (9) vers l'extérieur, le bouton de confirmation d'ordre et d'indication (9) poussé vers l'extérieur indique le déclenchement d'un court-circuit, et en appuyant sur le bouton de confirmation d'ordre et d'indication (9), l'élément de signalisation (3) et l'élément de déclenchement (2) sont repoussés par l'intermédiaire de l'élément de blocage (5).
  5. Commutateur selon l'une des revendications 1 - 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    lorsque l'élément de signalisation (3) est repoussé, l'élément de blocage (5) peut être déplacé de nouveau dans sa position de libération.
  6. Commutateur selon l'une des revendications 1 - 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément de signalisation (3) se présente sous forme de poussoir (3a).
  7. Commutateur selon l'une des revendications 1 - 6,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'élément de déclenchement (2) est maintenu dans la position de déclenchement et repoussé par l'élément de blocage (5).
EP11159537.7A 2010-05-31 2011-03-24 Commutateur, notamment commutateur de puissance pour basses tensions Not-in-force EP2390895B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201010022596 DE102010022596A1 (de) 2010-05-31 2010-05-31 Schalter, insbesondere Leistungsschalter für Niederspannungen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2390895A1 EP2390895A1 (fr) 2011-11-30
EP2390895B1 true EP2390895B1 (fr) 2016-12-28

Family

ID=44581020

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP11159537.7A Not-in-force EP2390895B1 (fr) 2010-05-31 2011-03-24 Commutateur, notamment commutateur de puissance pour basses tensions

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2390895B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN102280319B (fr)
DE (1) DE102010022596A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102012203685A1 (de) * 2012-03-08 2013-09-12 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Kurzschlussmeldemodul für ein elektrisches Schaltgerät sowie elektrisches Schaltgerät
DE102016123957A1 (de) 2016-12-09 2018-06-14 Eaton Industries (Austria) Gmbh Schutzschalter
CN110031719B (zh) * 2019-04-22 2021-02-12 福建通力达实业有限公司 一种基于智能漏电监测微型断路器的电路检测方法及设备

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1525513A (zh) * 2003-06-24 2004-09-01 正泰集团公司 用于相线和中线电路断路器的剩余电流动作脱扣机构
DE102004040288B4 (de) * 2004-08-19 2007-09-20 Siemens Ag Schutzschalter mit Kurzschluss- und Überlastauslöseanzeige sowie entsprechendes Verfahren
DE102004056300A1 (de) * 2004-11-23 2006-06-08 Abb Patent Gmbh Einrichtung zur Anzeige und Signalisierung einer Auslösung eines elektrischen Schaltgerätes durch einen Kurzschlussstrom
DE102006009228B4 (de) * 2006-02-28 2014-02-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Leitungsschutzschalter mit integriertem Hilfsschalter oder Fehlersignalschalter
DE102006057648A1 (de) * 2006-12-07 2008-06-12 Abb Ag Schaltvorrichtung mit Drehgriff
DE102008008032A1 (de) * 2008-02-06 2009-08-13 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Auslöseeinheit für einen elektrischen Schalter
CN101656180B (zh) * 2008-08-18 2012-08-22 湖北盛佳电器设备有限公司 电磁式短路保护断路器

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102010022596A1 (de) 2011-12-01
CN102280319A (zh) 2011-12-14
CN102280319B (zh) 2015-07-08
EP2390895A1 (fr) 2011-11-30

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