EP1659603B1 - Dispositif d'affichage et signalisation de déclenchement d'un disjoncteur à cause d'un courant de court-circuit - Google Patents

Dispositif d'affichage et signalisation de déclenchement d'un disjoncteur à cause d'un courant de court-circuit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1659603B1
EP1659603B1 EP20050024616 EP05024616A EP1659603B1 EP 1659603 B1 EP1659603 B1 EP 1659603B1 EP 20050024616 EP20050024616 EP 20050024616 EP 05024616 A EP05024616 A EP 05024616A EP 1659603 B1 EP1659603 B1 EP 1659603B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact carrier
retaining element
short
circuit
contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
EP20050024616
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1659603A2 (fr
EP1659603A3 (fr
Inventor
Ingo Ernert
Guido NIEWÖHNER
Ralph Burckhardt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB AG Germany
Original Assignee
ABB AG Germany
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ABB AG Germany filed Critical ABB AG Germany
Publication of EP1659603A2 publication Critical patent/EP1659603A2/fr
Publication of EP1659603A3 publication Critical patent/EP1659603A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1659603B1 publication Critical patent/EP1659603B1/fr
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/04Means for indicating condition of the switching device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H71/00Details of the protective switches or relays covered by groups H01H73/00 - H01H83/00
    • H01H71/10Operating or release mechanisms
    • H01H71/12Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release
    • H01H71/46Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release having means for operating auxiliary contacts additional to the main contacts
    • H01H71/462Automatic release mechanisms with or without manual release having means for operating auxiliary contacts additional to the main contacts housed in a separate casing, juxtaposed to and having the same general contour as the main casing

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • An electrical circuit breaker, a motor protection switch or a circuit breaker has the task of switching off this error in the event of a fault in the network.
  • a fault may be a so-called overcurrent or a short-circuit current. While an overcurrent does not necessarily indicate a serious fault in the network, a short-circuit current indicates that there is a fault in the network that must be repaired.
  • circuit breakers, circuit breakers or circuit breakers alone can not detect whether it is a disconnection via an overcurrent or a short-circuit current, measures must be taken to be able to recognize this.
  • a signaling device for signaling a short-circuit and / or overcurrent trip preferably in conjunction with a circuit breaker or a motor protection switch, known.
  • the reporting device or the device for reporting in a Attachment used which is suitably coupled to the switching device.
  • the device according to the DE 93 02 254 U1 is in the starting device, which can be referred to as an auxiliary switch, both an apparatus for the detection of an overcurrent and a device for the detection of a short-circuit current having a relatively complicated lever mechanism.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a device of the type mentioned, which is further simplified and which can be applied substantially at a tripping by a short-circuit current.
  • the contact carrier is held by a retaining device in its initial position and thereby spring-loaded from its initial position in the direction of the short circuit indication.
  • a short-circuit current moves the transmission element, which transmits the triggering of the switching device in the device, the retainer so that it releases the contact carrier and the contact carrier is also released in its movement in the direction of the short circuit indication.
  • the device according to the invention accordingly has only one component which holds the contact carrier, and this is the holder, which is movable about an axis perpendicular to the direction of movement of the contact carrier and holds in one position the contact carrier and releases the contact carrier in a second position.
  • a nose is formed in a preferred manner, which strikes against movement of the contact carrier towards short circuit indicator against the retainer and this blocked and vice versa, a projection is provided on the retainer, which acts in the short circuit display position on a release lever in the switching device and holds this in the exemption, so that the switching device can not be turned on.
  • the retainer is designed to cooperate with a transmission element such that the transmission element pivots the retainer, so that the contact carrier is released.
  • a pressure surface for pressing back in the rest position is provided in a preferred manner, since the device does not automatically return to its initial position or rest position.
  • the molded on the contact carrier nose the retainer, d. H. released the rocker when pressing the contact bridge.
  • the only schematically illustrated device 10 for signaling and display of a tripping due to a short-circuit current in a motor protection switch 11 is laterally attached to this and connected thereto in a manner not shown.
  • the motor protection switch 11 has some components, such as thermal bimetals, electromagnetic triggers, contact points and a switch lock, which are of little importance to the invention.
  • a transmission element 12 which is arranged displaceably in the direction of arrow P and engages in the auxiliary switch 10 with an L-shaped projection 13.
  • a contact carrier 14 which has two openings 15 and 16, in which contact bridges 17 and 18 are held, wherein the contact pressure of the contact bridges 17 and 18 is generated by a respective compression spring 19 and 20.
  • the contact bridges 17 and 18 cooperate with fixed contact pieces (not shown), and the contact carrier 14 is in a position in which the contact bridges 17 and 18 are separated from the stationary contact pieces.
  • a pressure surface 21 is formed, via which the contact carrier 14 according to arrow P 1 in the figure shown starting or rest position against the pressure of a spring 22 which is formed as a helical compression spring and a pin 23 is guided, is pressed.
  • a retainer 24 is rotatably supported via axes 25, wherein the free end 13 of the transmission element 12 cooperates with the retainer 24.
  • the centrally mounted retainer 24 has an arm 26 against which or cooperates with the L-shaped projection 13, and an opposite arm 27, on whose the motor protection switch 11 side facing a projection 28 is provided, which engages in the motor protection switch 11 (although this is not shown) and with the trip lever in the motor protection switch 11, which is also not shown, so cooperates that he holds this in free trip, whereby the motor protection switch can not be turned on.
  • a pin 29 is formed on the holder 24 side facing a pin which extends parallel to the axis of rotation 25 of the retainer 24; on the arm 27, a cam surface 30 is formed, which is in the path of the pin 29 in the direction of arrow P 2 .
  • the retainer 24 is pivoted about its axis counterclockwise. As a result, the retainer 24 releases a retaining lug 31 provided on the contact carrier 14, so that the contact carrier 14 is moved upward in the direction of the arrow P 2 due to the force of the spring 22, ie out of the auxiliary switch 10.
  • the pin 29 then applies to the surface 30 and holds the retainer 24 fixed in this display position, so that via the now closed contact points with the movable contact bridges 17, 18 signaling is given and a provision of the retainer 24 is avoided.
  • torsion spring which holds the retainer 24, in the starting position or supports this.

Landscapes

  • Breakers (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Dispositif destiné à indiquer et signaler le déclenchement d'un appareil de commutation, notamment d'un disjoncteur de moteur, d'un disjoncteur de puissance ou d'un disjoncteur de ligne par un courant de court-circuit, comprenant un support de contact (14) destiné à au moins un pont de contact au moyen duquel le circuit de courant de signal et d'indication est ouvert ou fermé, et comprenant un élément de transmission (12) qui, sur la base d'un déclenchement se produisant dans l'appareil de commutation, est déplacé hors de celui-ci, caractérisé en ce que, à sa position de repos ou de départ, le support de contact (14) sollicité de manière élastique dans la direction d'indication du courant de court-circuit, est maintenu à la position de départ par un dispositif de maintien (24), et en ce que, en cas de courant de court-circuit, l'élément de transmission (12) déplace le dispositif de maintien (24) de telle sorte que celui-ci libère le support de contact (14) et que le support de contact (14) soit librement mobile dans son déplacement dans la direction d'indication de court-circuit.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de maintien (24) peut osciller autour d'un axe (25) qui s'étend perpendiculairement à la direction de déplacement du support de contact (14) et perpendiculairement à la direction de déplacement de l'élément de transmission (12).
  3. Dispositif selon la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu sur le support de contact (14) une broche (29) qui vient en butée contre le dispositif de maintien (24) et bloque ce dernier lors du déplacement du support de contact (14) dans la direction d'indication de court-circuit, et en ce que sur le dispositif de maintien (24) est monté un élément faisant saillie (28) qui agit à la position d'indication de court-circuit sur un levier de déclenchement (11) se trouvant dans l'appareil de commutation et maintient ce dernier à une position de libération.
  4. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu sur le support de contact (14) une surface de pression (21) destinée à ramener le support de contact (14) à sa position de repos ou à sa position de départ.
  5. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la broche (29) prévue sur le support de contact (14) libère le dispositif de maintien (24) lors d'un appui sur le support de contact (14).
  6. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu sur le dispositif de maintien (24) un élément de test faisant saillie (35) qui fait pivoter le dispositif de maintien (24) lors de son actionnement de manière à ce que ce dernier libère le support de contact (14).
  7. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de maintien (24) peut être mis en rotation autour d'un axe qui s'étend perpendiculairement à la direction de déplacement du support de contact (14) et perpendiculairement à la direction de déplacement de l'élément de transmission (12) et qui est monté en position fixe.
  8. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de transmission coopère avec un bras du dispositif de maintien (24) de manière à libérer ce bras de la patte de retenue (31) présente sur le support de contact, alors que la surface (30) qui coopère avec la broche (29), est formée sur l'autre bras de manière solidaire de l'élément faisant saillie (28).
EP20050024616 2004-11-23 2005-11-11 Dispositif d'affichage et signalisation de déclenchement d'un disjoncteur à cause d'un courant de court-circuit Expired - Fee Related EP1659603B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200410056300 DE102004056300A1 (de) 2004-11-23 2004-11-23 Einrichtung zur Anzeige und Signalisierung einer Auslösung eines elektrischen Schaltgerätes durch einen Kurzschlussstrom

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1659603A2 EP1659603A2 (fr) 2006-05-24
EP1659603A3 EP1659603A3 (fr) 2009-12-30
EP1659603B1 true EP1659603B1 (fr) 2012-09-12

Family

ID=35759242

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20050024616 Expired - Fee Related EP1659603B1 (fr) 2004-11-23 2005-11-11 Dispositif d'affichage et signalisation de déclenchement d'un disjoncteur à cause d'un courant de court-circuit

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1659603B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102004056300A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102010022596A1 (de) * 2010-05-31 2011-12-01 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Schalter, insbesondere Leistungsschalter für Niederspannungen

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2623938B1 (fr) * 1987-11-26 1990-04-13 Telemecanique Electrique Additif de signalisation de defaut pour appareil electrique de protection
DE3837461A1 (de) * 1988-11-04 1990-05-10 Kloeckner Moeller Elektrizit Kurzschlussmelder
DE9302254U1 (de) * 1993-02-17 1993-08-19 Klöckner-Moeller GmbH, 53115 Bonn Meldevorrichtung zur Signalisierung einer Kurzschluß und/oder Überstromauslösung
DE59712286D1 (de) * 1997-07-14 2005-06-02 Rockwell Automation Ag Aarau Verklinkungsmechanismus für einen elektrischen Ueberstromschutzschalter insbesondere für einen Motorschutzschalter
DE19754072C1 (de) * 1997-12-05 1999-07-22 Siemens Ag Schaltgeräteeinheit aus einem Schaltgerät und angekoppeltem voreilendem Hilfsschalter
JP3932010B2 (ja) * 1999-12-06 2007-06-20 富士電機機器制御株式会社 回路遮断器の付属ユニット

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1659603A2 (fr) 2006-05-24
DE102004056300A1 (de) 2006-06-08
EP1659603A3 (fr) 2009-12-30

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