EP2368307A1 - Synchronmaschine - Google Patents

Synchronmaschine

Info

Publication number
EP2368307A1
EP2368307A1 EP09771684A EP09771684A EP2368307A1 EP 2368307 A1 EP2368307 A1 EP 2368307A1 EP 09771684 A EP09771684 A EP 09771684A EP 09771684 A EP09771684 A EP 09771684A EP 2368307 A1 EP2368307 A1 EP 2368307A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
support body
rotor
support
bodies
receptacle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP09771684A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Sönke Siegfriedsen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Aerodyn Engineering GmbH
Original Assignee
Aerodyn Engineering GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Aerodyn Engineering GmbH filed Critical Aerodyn Engineering GmbH
Publication of EP2368307A1 publication Critical patent/EP2368307A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/27Rotor cores with permanent magnets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/27Rotor cores with permanent magnets
    • H02K1/2706Inner rotors
    • H02K1/272Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis
    • H02K1/274Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets
    • H02K1/2753Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets the rotor consisting of magnets or groups of magnets arranged with alternating polarity
    • H02K1/278Surface mounted magnets; Inset magnets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K1/00Details of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/06Details of the magnetic circuit characterised by the shape, form or construction
    • H02K1/22Rotating parts of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K1/27Rotor cores with permanent magnets
    • H02K1/2706Inner rotors
    • H02K1/272Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis
    • H02K1/274Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets
    • H02K1/2753Inner rotors the magnetisation axis of the magnets being perpendicular to the rotor axis the rotor consisting of two or more circumferentially positioned magnets the rotor consisting of magnets or groups of magnets arranged with alternating polarity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K15/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K15/02Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies
    • H02K15/03Methods or apparatus specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining or repairing of dynamo-electric machines of stator or rotor bodies having permanent magnets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807Rotary generators
    • H02K7/1823Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
    • H02K7/183Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines wherein the turbine is a wind turbine
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/18Structural association of electric generators with mechanical driving motors, e.g. with turbines
    • H02K7/1807Rotary generators
    • H02K7/1823Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines
    • H02K7/183Rotary generators structurally associated with turbines or similar engines wherein the turbine is a wind turbine
    • H02K7/1838Generators mounted in a nacelle or similar structure of a horizontal axis wind turbine
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49009Dynamoelectric machine
    • Y10T29/49012Rotor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a rotor for an electric machine, e.g. an electric generator or an electric motor, with a base body and a plurality of fixed to the base body, permanent magnets carrying support bodies.
  • an electric machine e.g. an electric generator or an electric motor
  • connection between the rotor base body and the support body by means of a positive connection, in which in the main body of the rotor, a groove is made in the form of a dovetail into which a formed on the support bodies dovetail-shaped pin can be introduced.
  • a positive connection in which in the main body of the rotor, a groove is made in the form of a dovetail into which a formed on the support bodies dovetail-shaped pin can be introduced.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a rotor for an electric machine, which is easier but equally safe to assemble.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a rotor according to the invention
  • FIG. 2 is a detail of an axial view of the rotor according to a particularly preferred embodiment of FIG. 1;
  • FIG. 3 shows a detail of an axial view during an assembly phase of the rotor from FIG. 1;
  • Fig. 4 is a radial view of the rotor during another assembly phase
  • FIG. 5 shows a detail of an axial view of the rotor according to an alternative embodiment shown in FIG. 2;
  • FIG. 6 shows a section of an axial view of the rotor according to another alternative embodiment shown in FIG. 2.
  • the basic idea of the invention is, instead of a groove to be milled in the main body of the rotor 10, to form the supporting bodies 30a, 30b of the permanent magnet 40 in such a way that the two spaced apart first support body 30a with their mutually facing flanks form a receptacle into which a second with respect to its edges complementarily formed support body 30b can be inserted, whereby in the radial direction a positive connection between the first support body 30a and second support body 30b is achieved.
  • first attaching two relatively widely spaced first support body 30a to the main body 20 of the rotor 10 is that at a greater working distance between the permanent magnet 40 acting attraction and repulsion forces are minimized and the support body 30a can be handled so better. At the same time, the safety at work is increased.
  • Fig. 1 shows a particularly preferred designed rotor according to the invention.
  • the rotor 10 has a main body 20, on which the supporting bodies 30a, 30b carrying the permanent magnets 40 are fastened.
  • the first support bodies 30a are arranged alternately with the second support bodies 30b on the circumference of the main body 20 of the rotor 10.
  • the receptacle formed by the first support bodies 30a is preferably dovetail-shaped, wherein the second support body 30b itself is designed as a dovetail.
  • the first support bodies 30a is preferably dovetail-shaped, wherein the second support body 30b itself is designed as a dovetail.
  • Supporting body 30 a and the second support body 30 b have a spring connection, as this in
  • Fig. 5 and 6 is shown.
  • the spring connection can also be used as a groove and
  • Spring connection may be formed, wherein preferably an element 70 is inserted into the grooves provided in the (nearly) identically designed support bodies 30a, 30b.
  • the element 70 is either with the first support body 30a or with the second
  • Support body 30b firmly connected.
  • first and second support bodies 30a, 30b are formed with the same overlapping surface, with first and second support bodies 30a, 30b being particularly preferred identical and wherein the permanent magnets 40 are secured to the first and second bodies 30a, 30b on opposite sides.
  • first support bodies 30a can also be designed to be sector-shaped in cross-section and the second support body 30b to be complementary thereto.
  • the second support bodies 30b are inserted into the receptacles formed by the first support bodies 30a so that the second support bodies 30b are securely held in the receptacle and prevented by the receptacle from yielding to the attractive forces of the first support bodies 30a.
  • Base body 20 of the rotor 10 introduced and fixed at a distance from each other such that a second support body 30b can be accommodated between the first support bodies 30a.
  • the first support body 30a form a receptacle for the second support body 30b with their aligned flanks.
  • the second support body 30b is inserted into the receptacle formed by the first support bodies 30a, wherein the flanks of the second support body 30b are complementary to the flanks of the first support body 30a, so that such a radial positive connection between the first and second support body 30a, 30b takes place , the
  • the second support body 30b directly on the base body 20, for example by means of screws 50, fixed.
  • a fixation of the support body 30a, 30b with the base body 20 by means of screw 50 is in particular the possibility of the first support body 30a, for example, provided on the support body 30a stud bolts (not shown), not fully tightened during assembly on the base body 20, so initially still a game remains and thereby the highest possible manufacturing tolerances in the manufacture of the support body 30a, 30b are possible.
  • the second support bodies 30b Only after the second support bodies 30b have been introduced into the receptacle formed by the first support bodies 30a, can the first and the second support bodies 30a, 30b be brought into their final position by tightening the screw connections 50 without jeopardizing occupational safety.
  • all the first support body 30a required for a rotor 10 may first be fastened to the main body of the rotor 10, between which the second support bodies 30b are then successively inserted and fixed.
  • first and the second support bodies 30a, 30b preferably have fastening means designed as (threaded) bores, which are arranged differently, so that first support bodies 30a differ from second support bodies 30b due to different "hole patterns" Holes (not shown) may then be used to fix fasteners 50. Also, this design contributes to increased occupational safety due to a better structured operation.
  • the firm tightening of the support body 30a, 30b to the main body 20 of the rotor 10 to a closely interconnected unit in addition to the above-mentioned working aspects further has the advantage that air gap losses can be minimized.
  • the method according to the invention is particularly preferably carried out in such a manner that, prior to fastening the first support body 30a, at least one space holder 60 (a so-called dummy, see FIG.
  • the placeholder 60 has approximately the same dimensions as the second support body 30b, but it can also be provided that the placeholder is slightly larger than the second support body 30b in order to take into account manufacturing tolerances.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)
  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
EP09771684A 2008-12-23 2009-11-05 Synchronmaschine Withdrawn EP2368307A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008063045A DE102008063045A1 (de) 2008-12-23 2008-12-23 Synchronmaschine
PCT/DE2009/001567 WO2010072189A1 (de) 2008-12-23 2009-11-05 Synchronmaschine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2368307A1 true EP2368307A1 (de) 2011-09-28

Family

ID=42164311

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09771684A Withdrawn EP2368307A1 (de) 2008-12-23 2009-11-05 Synchronmaschine

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US8901794B2 (ru)
EP (1) EP2368307A1 (ru)
JP (1) JP2012504933A (ru)
KR (1) KR101197342B1 (ru)
CN (1) CN102177639A (ru)
AU (1) AU2009329573A1 (ru)
BR (1) BRPI0923978A2 (ru)
CA (1) CA2737443A1 (ru)
DE (1) DE102008063045A1 (ru)
RU (1) RU2486653C2 (ru)
WO (1) WO2010072189A1 (ru)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2348612A1 (en) * 2010-01-20 2011-07-27 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Magnetic component part for a rotor assembly
EP2525474B8 (en) * 2011-05-20 2014-11-19 ALSTOM Renewable Technologies Generator rotor and method of assembling
EP2555393B1 (en) * 2011-08-01 2013-11-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Magnet loading apparatus
US20130169099A1 (en) * 2011-12-31 2013-07-04 Danotek Motion Technologies, Inc. Magnet assembly for permanent magnet machine
US9991772B2 (en) * 2011-12-31 2018-06-05 Philip Totaro Low axial force permanent magnet machine and magnet assembly for permanent magnet machine
EP2629405A1 (en) * 2012-02-14 2013-08-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Armature assembly for a generator
NO333881B1 (no) * 2012-03-26 2013-10-07 Rolls Royce Marine As Rotor omfattende segmentert åk
DE112018005237T5 (de) * 2017-10-06 2020-06-18 Nidec Corporation Rotor, motor und elektrische servolenkungsvorrichtung
CA3036176A1 (en) * 2018-03-14 2019-09-14 Accelerated Systems Inc. Devices to be used as magnets
US11283315B2 (en) 2018-03-14 2022-03-22 Accelerated Systems Inc. Devices to be used as magnets
CN110899284B (zh) * 2019-11-26 2022-01-28 中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司 一种转子用全自动碳氢清洗固定装置
EP3829030A1 (en) * 2019-11-29 2021-06-02 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Permanent magnet module for a permanent magnet machine
EP3859943A1 (en) * 2020-02-03 2021-08-04 Siemens Gamesa Renewable Energy A/S Magnet system for a rotor and permanent magnet electrical machine

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2007063370A1 (en) * 2005-11-29 2007-06-07 High Technology Investments, B.V. Magnet holder for permanent magnet rotors of rotating machines

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JPH0295150A (ja) * 1988-09-27 1990-04-05 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd 永久磁石回転子
FR2655784B1 (fr) * 1989-12-08 1992-01-24 Alsthom Gec Moteur a aimants a concentration de flux.
JPH05161287A (ja) * 1991-11-29 1993-06-25 Fanuc Ltd 同期機のロータ
JPH0919092A (ja) * 1995-06-28 1997-01-17 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 同期電動機
RU2100893C1 (ru) * 1996-04-24 1997-12-27 Государственное предприятие "Научно-исследовательский институт электрофизической аппаратуры им.Д.В.Ефремова" Вентильный электродвигатель с постоянными магнитами
DE19705432A1 (de) * 1997-02-13 1998-08-27 Mannesmann Sachs Ag Trägerring zur Aufnahme von Permanentmagneten für eine elektrische Maschine
JP3397119B2 (ja) * 1998-02-24 2003-04-14 国産電機株式会社 回転電機用磁石回転子
JPH11299247A (ja) * 1998-04-09 1999-10-29 Hitachi Metals Ltd 圧電トランス式電力変換装置
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WO2007063370A1 (en) * 2005-11-29 2007-06-07 High Technology Investments, B.V. Magnet holder for permanent magnet rotors of rotating machines

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2011114388A (ru) 2012-10-20
CN102177639A (zh) 2011-09-07
BRPI0923978A2 (pt) 2016-01-19
AU2009329573A2 (en) 2014-01-23
KR101197342B1 (ko) 2012-11-05
US20110248592A1 (en) 2011-10-13
RU2486653C2 (ru) 2013-06-27
CA2737443A1 (en) 2010-06-01
DE102008063045A1 (de) 2010-07-01
US8901794B2 (en) 2014-12-02
AU2009329573A1 (en) 2010-07-01
WO2010072189A1 (de) 2010-07-01
KR20110071074A (ko) 2011-06-28
JP2012504933A (ja) 2012-02-23

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