EP2366303B1 - Parasol réglable et place couverte - Google Patents

Parasol réglable et place couverte Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2366303B1
EP2366303B1 EP20110158928 EP11158928A EP2366303B1 EP 2366303 B1 EP2366303 B1 EP 2366303B1 EP 20110158928 EP20110158928 EP 20110158928 EP 11158928 A EP11158928 A EP 11158928A EP 2366303 B1 EP2366303 B1 EP 2366303B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
roof
stand
bearing arms
arm
roof segment
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Not-in-force
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EP20110158928
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2366303A1 (fr
Inventor
Günter Kaltenbach
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Individual
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Individual
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B11/00—Umbrellas characterised by their shape or attachment
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
    • A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
    • A45B25/02—Umbrella frames

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a screen according to claim 1, in particular as sun and rain protection, with a arranged on a, preferably tubular, stand tensioning frame and with a roof skin which is arranged above a plurality of support arms of the tensioning frame and supported by these, each having a support strut of the tensioning frame are connected to an adjustable along the stand hinge assembly, wherein a roof formed by the roof in the clamped state has a plurality, preferably radially inwardly to radially outwardly widening, roof segment sections and at least a first of the roof segment sections in each circumferential direction of each one of the tensioned state downwardly directed support arms is limited, these two support arms at an angle ⁇ , preferably ⁇ > 5 °, preferably ⁇ > 10 °, to an imaginary, perpendicular to the longitudinal extension of the stator extending radial plane are arranged, and wherein centrally between these two support arms, a further one of the plurality of support arms is arranged which is arranged extending in the
  • the invention relates to a canopy, ie a system with a plurality of such umbrella screens.
  • Known parasols usually include a tubular stand on which a tensioning frame is arranged for a roof skin, wherein the roof skin is clamped by means of the tensioning frame.
  • the tensioning frame in this case comprises a plurality of evenly distributed over the circumference arranged support arms on which the roof skin is arranged, each support arm is pivotally connected to a support strut, which is articulated with its remote from the support arm end to a hinge assembly which axially between the upper clamping position and a lower position is adjustable.
  • all support arms, starting from the stand each at the same angle down, so that the roof skin forms a circumferential, located in a single plane peripheral edge.
  • the roof shape is pyramid-shaped in a plan view of rectangular contoured screens.
  • the EP 1 654 952 A1 shows a screen in which two axially spaced annular sliders are provided.
  • the WO 2004/086898 A1 shows a shield shape in which the roof skin is arranged below the support arms.
  • the WO 02/26073 A1 shows a pair of screens that includes two round standard screens, which are arranged to form a common roof, wherein the distance between the two is covered with an additional covering means.
  • the DE 20 2004 003 065 U1 describes a trained as a shuttle parade carport.
  • roofing systems are formed of several side by side arranged screens.
  • two adjoining screens are connected to a substantially V-shaped gutter to protect the sitting in the transition area between two screens guests from rain.
  • the known roofing system is associated with a variety of disadvantages.
  • the visual impression is inadequate because the V-shaped groove protrudes inward into the protected space.
  • there is a risk of the formation of water sacs in the gutters since the slope of these grooves in known conical or pyramidal umbrellas is usually not sufficient.
  • From the DE 91 03 862 U1 is a support umbrella known that can be optimally ranked in adverse weather conditions in a confined space.
  • the screen is divided into two and has two angularly arranged to each other roof surfaces.
  • the present invention seeks to propose an alternative umbrella, which is optimally suitable as a rain-protective screen.
  • umbrellas should be added to a continuous roofing system.
  • Waterbags should preferably be avoided safely.
  • it should be possible to dispense with gutters hanging down into the covered space.
  • a generous visual impression should be created for the people sitting below the roofing system.
  • the object is a correspondingly improved roof (roofing system), comprising a plurality of such screens, specify.
  • the object is achieved by the juxtaposition of two trained according to the concept of the invention screens.
  • the invention is based on the idea to form the umbrella so that it has the shape of a gable roof on at least one, preferably four, sides in the tensioned state, the roof greases in contrast to the classic pitched roof not parallel to the roof ridge but at an angle and each are formed by a corresponding roof segment section in the circumferential direction limiting arm.
  • the roof greases (lateral support arms) do not run parallel to one another but enclose an angle ⁇ . On rafters can be omitted due to the tension of the roof.
  • the saddle roof or saddle roof-shaped roof segment section formed in this way comprises two roof surfaces (roof skin sections) extending at an angle to each other, which meet at the middle of the ridge arm or from the ridge arm downwards respectively in the direction of the associated lateral or roof segment section in the circumferential direction.
  • roof skin sections preferably include an angle Y from a value range between 120 ° and 160 °, preferably between 140 ° and 150 °.
  • the umbrella is formed as a rectangular screen, so in plan view has a rectangular projection surface.
  • each Dachsegmentabrisk of two support arms is limited in the circumferential directions, with two circumferentially adjacent roof segment sections each share such a support arm to the perimeter.
  • the shape of the umbrella is not limited to a rectangular screen, so that it is conceivable that the adjacent formed as gable roof roof segment sections a rounded projection surface, etc., but a rectangular projection surface contour is advantageous if the umbrella in a later to be used to be explained roofing system.
  • the maximum projection surface ie the area covered with the umbrella surfaces, is at least 2m 2 , preferably at least 4m 2 , even more preferably at least 6m 2 , more preferably at least 10m 2 , even more preferably at least 15m 2 or more.
  • the roof segment section rests on the first arm.
  • the roof segment section extends along this first arm, preferably from the free end of the first arm to the inside, preferably at least approximately up to a pivoting or articulation point of the first arm. It is very particularly preferred if the roof skin, in particular the saddle roof-shaped roof segment section rests not only on the ridge arm but also on the downward lateral, the roof segment in the circumferential direction limiting support arms in the tensioned state, the two lateral support arms tension the roof segment section down ,
  • the (outer) free end of the first arm and the (outer) free ends of the lateral support arms are arranged in a common, imaginary, parallel to the stator extending vertical plane, that is, the free end of the lateral support arms together with the free end of the Firstarms each have a respective outer edge of a roof skin portion of the pitched roof-shaped roof segment portion are connected to each other, that is, two legs of this imaginary triangle of outer edges of the roof skin sections of the saddle roof-shaped roof segment section are formed.
  • the two lower (free) ends of the lateral support arms are preferably not connected to each other directly (rectilinear) with a roof skin section.
  • the umbrella does not necessarily have only a single saddle roof-shaped roof segment section (which is, however, feasible) but may have multiple saddle roof-shaped roof segment sections - in the case of rectangular contouring of the umbrella up to four.
  • these can be arranged either circumferentially next to one another, ie offset by 90 ° from each other or in two directions facing away from each other, such that the first arms of the pitched roof-shaped roof segment sections are aligned.
  • a formed according to the concept of the invention umbrella with at least one saddle roof-shaped roof segment section and arranged on the support arms roof has considerable advantages over known screens with usually four selectwelmten roof segment sections.
  • two each having at least one saddle roof-shaped roof segment portion having umbrellas can be assembled into a roofing system by the stands are arranged side by side, that two saddle roof-shaped roof segment sections adjacent to each other, such that the two successive running first arms aligned with each other, so that a comparatively large saddle roof section (sum the single-axis segment sections) results.
  • the sealing of the remaining gap between the shelves can be realized via a flat lying on the roofs or down the roofs fitting slot cover - on the use of hanging in the covered space gutters can be omitted.
  • the risk of formation of water bags is at least largely minimized because the slot cover can be realized with a relatively large slope.
  • a trained according to the concept of the invention umbrella with a saddle roof-shaped roof segment section can be placed against a house wall, for example, to form a kind of tent roof.
  • the free ends of such a roofing structure are formed shapely tillwalmt.
  • the umbrella screens are arranged overlapping, such that the first arm of one of the umbrella screens is arranged in sections above the first arm of the at least one further umbrella screen so that it is not a radial one Spacing gap between the free ends of the ridge arms is formed, but a gap in the vertical direction between the ridge arms, ie a gap between the underside of an upper saddle-shaped roof segment section and the top of a section below saddle roof-shaped roof segment portion of another umbrella.
  • this high gap is arranged between the sections one above the other, i. in the longitudinal direction overlapping saddle roof-shaped roof segment sections, at least partially sealed with a, in particular elongated, preferably designed as an elastomeric seal, barrier element.
  • a barrier element which is preferably more or less edge on both roof sections of a Dachsegmentabêtes and preferably guided over the Firstarm, can be avoided that on the lower of the two roof segment sections falling rain from the wind in the radial direction outwards and thus below the is pressed by the umbrellas roof. Rather, the barrier element ensures that this rainwater is discharged laterally downwards.
  • the barrier element runs parallel to the outer edges of the roof skin sections of the associated saddle roof-shaped roof segment section and is even more preferably fixed to this.
  • a single saddle roof-shaped roof segment portion is provided, but two, which can be arranged for example such that the first arms of the two roof segment sections an angle of 90 ° or alternatively 180 ° include, the saddle roof-shaped roof segment sections are thus offset by 90 ° or 180 ° to each other.
  • a screen with a single saddle roof-shaped roof segment section for example, as a finishing screen of a canopy system can be provided with a screen with two right angles to each other ridge arms a curve or elbow and one embodiment in two opposing directions facing saddle roof shaped roof segment sections a canopy extension. It is important that the roof skin rests on both ridge arms, i. extends along these, or sections parallel to this runs.
  • the umbrella has a total of three saddle roof-shaped roof segment sections, wherein an embodiment is preferred in which the three first arms are T-shaped, that is, two of the first arms aligned in a longitudinal direction and another first arm is arranged at right angles thereto.
  • the remaining fourth roof segment portion can be formed towalmt as in the prior art, ie such that the entire roof skin, starting from radially inward to radially outward sloping or is arranged at a constant angle to a plane perpendicular to the longitudinal extent of the stator radial plane.
  • an embodiment of the umbrella with four, preferably offset by 90 ° to each other, saddle roof-shaped roof segment sections can be realized.
  • Such a screen can be used for example as a node.
  • each of the first arm associated support strut is designed to be longer and more articulated on the outside of the ridge arm than the support struts of the saddle roof-shaped roof segment section in the circumferential directions limiting support arms.
  • the angle ⁇ under which the two saddle roof-shaped roof segment in the circumferential direction limiting support arms are inclined to the radial plane in which the first arm extends, from an angular range between about 12 ° and about 24 °, preferably from a Angle range is selected between about 15 ° and 20 °, ie that the angle between the lateral support arms and the stator is 90 ° - ⁇ .
  • an elongated barrier element is arranged above the (first) saddle-roof-shaped roof segment section. Additionally or alternatively to the provision of a barrier element above the saddle roof-shaped roof segment section, it is possible to provide an elongate barrier element below the (first) saddle roof-shaped roof segment. In principle, it is possible to provide at least one elongate barrier element in the case of the provision of a plurality of saddle-roof-shaped roof segment sections on each of these saddle roof-shaped roof segment sections.
  • the at least one barrier element is preferably designed and arranged in such a way that this rainwater, which is pressed forwards by the wind in the radial direction, is pressed laterally downward, i. dissipates transversely to the first arm, so that it is prevented that the rainwater is pressed over the outer edge of the two roof skin sections of the saddle roof-shaped roof segment.
  • the barrier element prevents rainwater from being forced by the wind into an area (gap) between the wall and the saddle-roof-shaped roof segment.
  • the barrier element has a height extent of more than 1 cm.
  • the height extent of the barrier element is selected from a value range between 1 cm and 10 cm, preferably between 2 cm and 5 cm.
  • barrier element may be to at least partially seal a high gap between two sections of saddle roof-shaped roof segment sections of adjacent umbrella sections arranged one above the other. It is very particularly preferred if the barrier element is made of an elastomeric material, preferably of a foamed material, in order to increase the sealing effect.
  • the barrier element preferably rests on the upper side of the lower saddle roof-shaped roof segment and at the same time on the lower side of the saddle roof-shaped roof segment, which is partially above it, preferably in such a way that the barrier element (somewhat) is elastically deformed (pressed).
  • the barrier element extends over both roof skin sections of the at least one saddle roof-shaped roof segment section, preferably in such a way that it over- or under-crosses the ridge arm and preferably in such a way that it runs parallel to the outer edges of the roof skin sections.
  • the barrier element is arranged in an edge region of the saddle roof-shaped roof segment section, either directly in the region of the outer edge of the roof skin sections or at a maximum distance of preferably 40 cm, preferably less than 30 cm.
  • the invention also leads to a canopy (roofing system) comprising at least two side by side arranged according to the concept of the invention screens.
  • the at least two umbrella screens are preferably arranged in such a way that they each adjoin one another, each with a saddle-roof-shaped roof segment section, so that the ridge arms of these saddle roof-shaped roof segment sections are aligned with one another.
  • no lateral distance between two adjacent sheds of the roofing system is formed, but a gap in the vertical direction, which overlap for this two saddle roof-shaped roof segment sections adjacent umbrellas or are arranged one above the other, so that between the saddle roof-shaped roof segment sections a high gap, preferably with a formed in the vertical direction gap width is formed from a range between 0.5 cm and 10 cm, preferably between 1 cm and 5 cm.
  • the ridge arms of the saddle roof-shaped roof segment sections are not aligned with each other, but are preferably located in two spaced above the high gap parallel radial planes.
  • the slot cover it is instead of the slot cover a, in particular formed of elastomeric material, to provide elongated barrier element in the high gap, said barrier element is preferably fixed to one of the screens, in particular sewn.
  • the thickness of the barrier element is dimensioned so that the barrier member closes the high gap in the radial direction, that the barrier element rests on the upper roof segment section, so that a water passage is avoided by the high gap thereby laterally and instead the water along the barrier element laterally downwards is derived.
  • a first embodiment of a sunshade and umbrella designed as umbrella 1 is shown.
  • This comprises a, in the embodiment shown by a tube formed, elongated stand 2, on which a tensioning frame 3 for a roofed in the tensioned state forming a roof 4 roofing 5 of a preferably impregnated, textile fabric is arranged and in a stand or in a ground socket can be placed.
  • the roof skin 5 rests on top of a plurality of support arms 6, which are part of the tensioning frame 3.
  • the support arms 8 extend from the outside in the direction of the stand 2 and are articulated there in an upper portion of the stand 2.
  • Each support arm 8 is connected via an angle to this extending support strut 6 with a hinge of the hinge assembly 7.
  • Each support strut 6 is also articulated to the associated support arm 8.
  • the hinge assembly 7 is in the upper position shown, in which the umbrella 1 or the roof skin 5 is stretched, fixed and between the upper, shown position and a lower position in which the stand 2 and the roof 4 is folded or extends substantially along the stand 2, adjustable.
  • the umbrella 1 is a rectangular in plan view of the screen 1, i. a screen 1 with a substantially rectangular axial (roofing) projection surface.
  • the roof 4 is divided in the tensioned state into a total of four roof segment sections 9a to 9d, wherein in the embodiment shown the roof segment section marked with the reference numeral 9a forms a first (saddle roof-shaped) roof segment section, which here, as will be explained later, shaped like a saddle roof or is formed. It can be seen that the roof segments 9a to 9d in their circumferential directions each of two support arms 8a, 8b; 8b, 8c; 8c, 8d; 8d, 8a are limited, with all the support arms are below the roof skin 5 and the roof skin 5 is supported over the longitudinal extent of the support arms on this.
  • each two circumferentially adjacent roof segments 9a, 9b; 9b, 9c, 9c, 9d, 9d, 9a each have a common lateral limiting support arm 8b, 8c, 8d, 8a.
  • each roof segment section 9a to 9d viewed from radially inward to radially outward, i. increases with increasing radial extent to the stator 2.
  • the non-pitched roof-shaped roof segment sections 9b - 9d are triangular contoured.
  • the first, here saddle roof-shaped roof segment portion 9a comprises in addition to the two outer (lateral), the first roof segment 9a in both circumferential directions limiting support arms 8a, 8b a first Firstarm 10a, which is in contrast to the lateral support arms 8a, 8b in an imaginary radial plane on which is perpendicular to the stand 2.
  • the first roof segment portion 9a divided into two triangular contoured roof skin sections 11a, 11b, ie in two roof surfaces spanning an angle, wherein the roof skin sections 11a, 11b spanned are between the centrally located between the side support arms 8a, 8b first arm 10a and one of the lateral support arms 8a and 8b.
  • the roof skin sections 11a, 11b have a common (ridge-side) side edge which runs parallel to the ridge arm and in each case has a side edge which runs parallel to the associated lateral support arm 8c or 8b.
  • the outer edge of each roof skin section is formed by the respective distance between the free end of the Firstarms 10a and the free end of the support arm 8c and 8b.
  • the roof skin sections 11a, 11b enclose an angle Y of 146 ° in the embodiment shown.
  • the angle Y is selected from an angular range between about 120 ° and 160 °, preferably between 140 ° and 150 °.
  • the lateral support arms 8a, 8b of the first roof segment section 9a clamp the aforementioned angle a of approximately 81 ° in the exemplary embodiment shown. In the case of a standing umbrella contoured square in a plan view, this angle a would be 88 ° for all lateral roof segments, for example.
  • the support arms 8a, 8b delimiting the roof segment section 9a not only clamp an angle with one another but are arranged at an angle ⁇ to the imaginary radial plane in which the ridge arm 10 lies.
  • the angle ⁇ is about 17 ° in the embodiment shown.
  • the support arms 8a, 8b form the roof folds of the saddle roof.
  • All roof segment sections 9b to 9d which are provided except for the first roof segment section 9a, are designed to be sloped, that is to say essentially flat or here triangularly contoured.
  • the roof segment sections 9b and 9d measured in the direction of the circumferential extent have a total of two (intermediate) support arms 8e, 8f and the roof segment section 9c arranged on the first roof segment section 9a has a single (intermediate) support arm 8g in the center is arranged between the two lateral support arms 8d, 8a, ie in the same imaginary vertical plane as the first arm 10a.
  • All (intermediate) support arms 8e, 8f, 8g - not the ridge arm 10a - are inclined at the same angle ⁇ to the radial plane as the lateral support arms 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d.
  • the first roof segment portion 9a laterally, ie radially outwardly bounded by the outer edges of the roof skin sections 11a, 11 b, said outer edges include the angle Y.
  • the two outer edges of the roof skin section 11a, 11b are located in a common vertical plane with the free ends of the first first arm 8 and the two lateral support arms 8a, 8b.
  • the two, preferably one-piece roof skin sections 11a, 11b meet in the ridge area (support area), ie above the first first arm, on which the first roof segment section 9a is supported from above.
  • the first roof segment portion 9a at least approximately over the entire longitudinal extent of the first Firstarms 8 on this and preferably additionally, in each case at least approximately over each of the longitudinal extent of the lateral support arms 8a, 8b on this.
  • a total of two (9a, 9b) of the four roof segment sections 9a, 9b, 9c, 9d are formed as saddle roof, ie in each case one lying in the imaginary radial plane ridge arm 10a , 10b, wherein the first ridge arm 10a of the first roof segment portion 9a is perpendicular to the second ridge arm 10b of the second roof segment portion 9b.
  • the two roof segment sections 9a, 9b "share" a circumference limiting support arm 8b.
  • tapered support arms 8a, 8b, 8c, 8d extend at the same angle ⁇ of 17 ° to the radial plane.
  • the angle a1 the two include the first saddle roof-shaped roof segment portion 9a circumferentially limiting support arms 8a, 8b in the embodiment shown is the same size as the angle a2 between the two side support arms 8b, 8c of the second pitched roof-shaped roof segment portion 9b, since the umbrella 1 according to the embodiment according to the Fig. 2a to 2d is square in a plan view.
  • the angles a1 and a2 are preferably of different sizes.
  • a total of three (9a, 9b, 9c) of a total of four roof segment sections 9a, 9b, 9c, 9d have a saddle roof shape and the fourth roof segment section 9d is planar and inclined to the radial plane and has a triangular contour.
  • Each saddle roof-shaped roof segment section 9a to 9c has a located in the radial plane ridge arm 10a, 10b, 10c, wherein the three ridge arms 10a, 10b, 10c are arranged offset in the embodiment shown in each case by 90 ° in the circumferential direction to each other.
  • Each saddle roof-shaped roof segment section 9a, 9b, 9c has two roof skin sections arranged at an angle to one another, which between the associated first arm 10a, 10b, 10c and the two outer support arms 8a, 8b; 8b, 8c; 8c, 8d are clamped.
  • the embodiment according to the Fig. 4a to 4c shows a screen 1 in which two (9a, 9b) of a total of four roof segment sections 9a, 9b, 9c, 9d formed saddle roof-shaped, wherein the two pitched roof-shaped roof segment sections 9a, 9c facing away from each other on the peripheral sides are arranged.
  • the two ridge arms 10a, 10b of these roof segment sections 9a, 9c are aligned with one another, so that the entire roof 4 as a whole receives a saddle-roof-shaped formation.
  • the shown screen 1 according to the Fig. 4a to 4c is particularly suitable for the arrangement between two further shelves.
  • each two circumferentially adjacent ridge arms 10a, 10b; 10b, 10c; 10c, 10d; 10d, 10a; is in each case a lateral, a roof segment section 9a to 9d in the circumferential direction limiting arm 8b, 8c, 8d, 8a.
  • the umbrella 1 according to the embodiment according to the Fig. 5a to 5c preferably serves as a node or at these limits preferably a total of four screens.
  • a canopy 12 (roofing system) is shown, comprising a plurality of differently shaped umbrella 1, each umbrella 1 has at least one pitched roof-shaped roof segment portion.
  • Corners of the roof 12 are formed by shelves 16 with two arranged at 90 ° angle saddle roof-shaped roof segment sections.
  • T-junctions are formed by shelves 17 with a total of three saddle roof-shaped roof segment sections.
  • the aforesaid barrier element 20 is provided on the saddle roof-shaped roof segment section 9a. This is fixed to the roof segment section 9a, preferably sewn or glued additionally or alternatively.
  • the barrier element 20 is located above the roof skin 5, i. on the roof skin 5. Additionally or alternatively, a barrier element can also be provided below the roof skin 5.
  • the elongated barrier element 20 formed from a preferably foamed, elastomeric material extends over both roof skin sections 11a, 11b and is located in its outer edge region. In the embodiment shown, the barrier element 20 is offset by a few centimeters inwards, ie spaced from the outer edges of the roof skin sections 11a, 11b to which the barrier element 20 extends in parallel.
  • the barrier element 20 extends in the embodiment shown on the roof skin 5 and preferably has a height, ie thickness extension of more than 1 cm.
  • Fig. 7 results, extends parallel to the outer edges of the roof skin sections 11 a, 11 b extending, elongated barrier element 20 in a region between the first ridge arm 10 a and in each case an adjacent lateral support arm 8 a, 8 b.
  • the barrier element 20 is designed and arranged in such a way that water pressed against the barrier element, in particular rainwater, in the direction of the outer edges or edge sides of the roof skin sections 11a, 11b, is provided on the first roof skin sections 11a, 11b, for example by the wind in a radially outward direction 20 flows and is discharged downwards along this. How to get out Fig. 7 results, the free ends of the first Firstarmes 10 and the lateral support arms 8a and 8b lie in a common vertical plane which extends parallel to the stator 2. Perpendicular to this vertical plane and horizontally extending two parallel side edges 21, 22 of the roof skin. 5
  • Fig. 8 is the umbrella 1 according to Fig. 7 shown in front of a wall 23.
  • the barrier element 20 extending parallel to the outer edges of the roof skin sections 11a, 11b prevents rain from flowing into a region between the outer edges of the roof skin sections 11a, 11b and the wall 23 - the water moves laterally from the barrier element 20 distracted down.
  • Fig. 9 is a canopy 12 (roofing system) comprising two screens 1, 12 shown.
  • each umbrella 1 has at least one, here exactly a pitched roof-shaped roof segment portion 9a, wherein the screens 1, 12 are arranged such that the two saddle roof-shaped roof segment sections 9a, 9a slightly overlap, ie are arranged one above the other in sections.
  • the pitched roof-shaped roof segment portion 9a, the left in the drawing plane screen 1 above the associated saddle roof-shaped roof segment portion of the other umbrella 12.
  • the first ridge arm 10a of the left umbrella 1 is in a radial plane above and parallel to a Radial level is arranged, in which the first first arm of the underlying roof segment portion of the adjacent screen 12 is located.
  • a high gap 24 is formed, which is sealed by means of an elongated Barrier element 20, which prevents a flow of rainwater over the outer edges of the roof skin sections 11 a, 11 b of the lower umbrella 12.
  • the barrier element 20 is formed in the embodiment shown of an elastomeric material and dimensioned so that it rests against the roof skins 5 of both screens 1, 12.
  • a variant embodiment is also conceivable in which the barrier element is arranged at a preferably small distance from the upper roof segment section.

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Claims (15)

  1. Parasol comprenant une armature de tension (3) disposée sur un mât (2) et comprenant une toile de couverture (5) qui est disposée par-dessus plusieurs bras de support (8) de l'armature de tension (3) et qui est portée par ceux-ci, lesquels sont reliés par le biais d'un montant de support respectif de l'armature de tension (3) à un agencement d'articulation (7) pouvant être déplacé le long du mât (2), une couverture (4) formée par la toile de couverture (5) dans l'état tendu présentant plusieurs portions de segments de couverture (9a - 9d) et au moins une première (9a) des portions de segments de couverture (9a - 9d) étant limitée dans chaque direction périphérique par l'un respectif (8a, 8b) des bras de support (8), ces deux bras de support (8a, 8b) étant disposés suivant un certain angle l'un par rapport à l'autre et suivant un angle β par rapport à un plan radial imaginaire s'étendant perpendiculairement à l'étendue longitudinale du mât (2), et un bras de support supplémentaire de la pluralité de bras de support (8) étant disposé centralement entre ces deux bras de support (8a, 8b), caractérisé en ce que le bras de support disposé centralement entre les deux bras de support (8a, 8b) est réalisé sous forme de premier bras de faîte (10a), qui, dans l'état tendu, est disposé de manière à s'étendre dans le plan radial, de sorte que la première portion de segment de couverture (9a) reposant sur le premier bras de faîte (10a) et s'étendant le long du premier bras de faîte (10a) contienne deux portions de toile de couverture (11a, 11b) couvrant un angle γ, lesquelles sont tendues entre le bras de faîte (10a) et à chaque fois l'un des deux bras de support (8a, 8b) limitant la première portion de segment de couverture qui sont tournés vers le bas avec leur extrémité libre respective.
  2. Parasol selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'une deuxième (9b) des portions de segments de couverture (9a - 9d) est limitée dans chaque direction périphérique par l'un respectif (8b, 8c) des bras de support (8), ces deux bras de support (8b, 8c) étant disposés suivant un certain angle l'un par rapport à l'autre et suivant un certain angle par rapport au plan radial imaginaire s'étendant perpendiculairement à l'étendue longitudinale du mât (2), et un bras de support supplémentaire de la pluralité de bras de support (8) étant disposé centralement entre ces deux bras de support (8b, 8c) et étant réalisé sous forme de deuxième bras de faîte (10b), qui, dans l'état tendu, est disposé de manière à s'étendre dans le plan radial, de sorte que la deuxième portion de segment de couverture reposant sur le deuxième bras de faîte (10b) et s'étendant le long du deuxième bras de faîte (10b) contienne deux portions de toile de couverture couvrant un angle γ, lesquelles sont tendues entre le bras de faîte (10b) et à chaque fois l'un des deux bras de support (8b, 8c) limitant la deuxième portion de segment de couverture (9b) qui sont tournés vers le bas avec leur extrémité libre respective.
  3. Parasol selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la première et la deuxième portion de segment de couverture (9a, 9b, respectivement 9a, 9c) sont disposées sur deux côtés du parasol disposés de manière décalée de 90° l'un par rapport à l'autre ou sur deux côtés du parasol disposés de manière décalée de 180° l'un par rapport à l'autre.
  4. Parasol selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une troisième (9c) des portions de segments de couverture est limitée dans chaque direction périphérique par l'un respectif (8c, 8d) des bras de support (8), ces deux bras de support (8c, 8d) étant disposés suivant un certain angle l'un par rapport à l'autre et suivant un certain angle par rapport au plan radial imaginaire s'étendant perpendiculairement à l'étendue longitudinale du mât (2), et un bras de support supplémentaire de la pluralité de bras de support (8) étant disposé centralement entre ces deux bras de support (8c, 8d) et étant réalisé sous forme de troisième bras de faîte (10c), qui, dans l'état tendu, est disposé de manière à s'étendre dans le plan radial, de sorte que la troisième portion de segment de couverture (9c) reposant sur le troisième bras de faîte (10c) et s'étendant le long du troisième bras de faîte (10c) contienne deux portions de toile de couverture couvrant un angle γ, lesquelles sont tendues entre le bras de faîte (10c) et à chaque fois l'un des deux bras de support (8c, 8d) limitant la troisième portion de segment de couverture (9c) qui sont tournés vers le bas avec leur extrémité libre respective.
  5. Parasol selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que dans l'ensemble quatre portions de segments de couverture (9a - 9d) sont prévues, lesquelles sont disposées à chaque fois de manière décalée de 90° les unes par rapport aux autres.
  6. Parasol selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que toutes les portions de segments de couverture ne présentant aucun bras de faîte s'étendant dans le plan radial sont limitées dans chaque direction périphérique par l'un respectif des bras de support (8), ces deux bras de support étant disposés à chaque fois suivant un certain angle l'un par rapport à l'autre et suivant un certain angle par rapport au plan radial imaginaire s'étendant perpendiculairement à l'étendue longitudinale du mât (2), et en ce que la toile de couverture (5) est disposée entre ces deux bras de support (8a) dans un plan unique.
  7. Parasol selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une quatrième (9d) des portions de segments de couverture (9a - 9d) est limitée dans chaque direction périphérique par l'un respectif (8d, 8a) des bras de support (8), ces deux bras de support (8d, 8a) étant disposés suivant un certain angle l'un par rapport à l'autre et suivant un certain angle par rapport au plan radial imaginaire s'étendant perpendiculairement à l'étendue longitudinale du mât (2), et un bras de support supplémentaire de la pluralité de bras de support (8) étant disposé centralement entre ces deux bras de support (8d, 8a) et étant réalisé sous forme de quatrième bras de faîte (10d), qui, dans l'état tendu, est disposé de manière à s'étendre dans le plan radial, de sorte que la quatrième portion de segment de couverture (9d) reposant sur le quatrième bras de faîte (10d) et s'étendant le long du quatrième bras de faîte (10d) contienne deux portions de toile de couverture couvrant un angle γ, lesquelles sont tendues entre le quatrième bras de faîte (10d) et à chaque fois l'un des deux bras de support (8d, 8a) limitant la quatrième portion de segment de couverture (9d) qui sont tournés vers le bas avec leur extrémité libre respective.
  8. Parasol selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le montant de support associé à l'au moins un bras de faîte (10a - 10d) est plus long que les montants de support (6) des bras de support (8a, 8b ; 8b, 8c ; 8c, 8d ; 8d, 8a) qui sont disposés de manière à limiter la portion de segment de couverture (9a - 9d) associée au bras de faîte (10a - 10d).
  9. Parasol selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que deux portions de segments de couverture (9a, 9b ; 9b, 9c ; 9c, 9d ; 9d, 9a) disposées de manière décalée de 90° l'une par rapport à l'autre sont limitées par un bras de support commun (8b ; 8c ; 8d ; 8a) dans des directions périphériques opposées les unes aux autres.
  10. Parasol selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'angle β est choisi dans une plage de valeurs comprise entre approximativement 12° et approximativement 24°, de préférence entre approximativement 15° et approximativement 20°, et/ou en ce que l'angle γ est choisi dans une plage de valeurs comprise entre approximativement 120° et 160°.
  11. Parasol selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'au-dessus et/ou en dessous du premier segment de couverture est fixé un élément barrière de préférence allongé, réalisé de préférence sous forme de joint élastomère, qui est réalisé et disposé de manière à évacuer vers le bas l'eau s'écoulant dans la direction radiale en direction des arêtes extérieures des premières portions de toile de couverture.
  12. Couverture comprenant au moins deux parasols (1) selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes disposés l'un à côté de l'autre.
  13. Couverture selon la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que les au moins deux parasols (1) sont disposés de telle sorte qu'un bras de faîte (10c - 10d) de l'un des parasols (1) soit disposé en affleurement avec un bras de faîte (10a - 10d) de l'autre parasol (1).
  14. Couverture selon l'une quelconque des revendications 12 ou 13, caractérisée en ce qu'un espacement (18) existant entre les couvertures (4) de deux parasols (1) disposés l'un à côté de l'autre est fermé au moyen d'un recouvrement de fente (19) reposant à plat à l'extérieur sur les couvertures (4) ou s'appliquant par le dessous contre les couvertures.
  15. Couverture selon la revendication 12, caractérisée en ce que les au moins deux parasols (1) sont disposés de telle sorte qu'un bras de faîte (10a - 10d) avec une portion de segment de couverture associée en forme de toit à deux versants de l'un de ces parasols (1, 12) soit disposé en partie au-dessus d'un bras de faîte (10a - 10d) avec une portion de segment de couverture associée en forme de toit à deux versants de l'au moins un autre parasol (12, 1).
EP20110158928 2010-03-19 2011-03-18 Parasol réglable et place couverte Not-in-force EP2366303B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE201020003954 DE202010003954U1 (de) 2010-03-19 2010-03-19 Standschirm sowie Überdachung

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EP2366303A1 EP2366303A1 (fr) 2011-09-21
EP2366303B1 true EP2366303B1 (fr) 2012-09-05

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Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2628738A1 (de) * 1976-06-25 1978-01-05 Jochen Schilling Faltschirm als element einer ueberdachung
US4766919A (en) * 1987-04-13 1988-08-30 Jameson Corporation Umbrella with means for connecting to like umbrellas and method for constructing temporary shelter
DE9103862U1 (fr) * 1991-03-28 1991-08-14 Kuehn, Walter, 6407 Schlitz, De
KR200217242Y1 (ko) * 2000-09-26 2001-03-15 유광선 커플 우산
JP2006521850A (ja) * 2003-03-31 2006-09-28 ストラクチャーラブ ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング 広げたり畳んだりできるパラソル構造、及び／又は、固定設置パラソル構造
DE202004003065U1 (de) * 2004-02-25 2004-07-22 Loyal, Michael, Dipl.-Ing. Überdachungskonstruktion (Carport)
CN2737198Y (zh) * 2004-11-04 2005-11-02 马准安 伞开合装置
DE102006007572B3 (de) * 2006-02-18 2007-09-06 Sl, Sonderkonstruktionen Und Leichtbau Gmbh Dachartige Abschirmung

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DE202010003954U1 (de) 2011-08-01

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