EP2342273A1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von polybutadien-haltigen formteilen - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von polybutadien-haltigen formteilenInfo
- Publication number
- EP2342273A1 EP2342273A1 EP09752318A EP09752318A EP2342273A1 EP 2342273 A1 EP2342273 A1 EP 2342273A1 EP 09752318 A EP09752318 A EP 09752318A EP 09752318 A EP09752318 A EP 09752318A EP 2342273 A1 EP2342273 A1 EP 2342273A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- polybutadiene
- rubber
- polybutadienes
- mixtures
- neodymium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title abstract description 6
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006057 Non-nutritive feed additive Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- -1 antiozonants Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052779 Neodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N neodymium atom Chemical compound [Nd] QEFYFXOXNSNQGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical class COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical class CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012760 heat stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004611 light stabiliser Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 31
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 25
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 25
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- BMFMTNROJASFBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(furan-2-ylmethylsulfinyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS(=O)CC1=CC=CO1 BMFMTNROJASFBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 241001441571 Hiodontidae Species 0.000 description 2
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009778 extrusion testing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 2
- WRXCBRHBHGNNQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,4-dichlorobenzoyl) 2,4-dichlorobenzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound ClC1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl WRXCBRHBHGNNQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DHBXNPKRAUYBTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-ethanedithiol Chemical compound CC(S)S DHBXNPKRAUYBTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCNDOQHYOIISTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(2-tert-butylperoxypropan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C CCNDOQHYOIISTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRZXCOWFGPICGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,6-Hexanedithiol Chemical compound SCCCCCCS SRZXCOWFGPICGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKGDJRILJHHZMG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2,2-diethylheptanoate;neodymium(3+) Chemical compound [Nd+3].CCCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O UKGDJRILJHHZMG-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- PAXCWMAHLFTBMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 2,2-diethylhexanoate neodymium(3+) Chemical compound [Nd+3].CCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O.CCCCC(CC)(CC)C([O-])=O PAXCWMAHLFTBMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylpropan-2-ylperoxy)propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XMNIXWIUMCBBBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BIISIZOQPWZPPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-tert-butylperoxypropan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 BIISIZOQPWZPPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UZGARMTXYXKNQR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 7,7-dimethyloctanoate;neodymium(3+) Chemical compound [Nd+3].CC(C)(C)CCCCCC([O-])=O.CC(C)(C)CCCCCC([O-])=O.CC(C)(C)CCCCCC([O-])=O UZGARMTXYXKNQR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Zinc carbonate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C([O-])=O FMRLDPWIRHBCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ca+2] BRPQOXSCLDDYGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N di-tert-butyl peroxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(C)(C)C LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011874 heated mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006168 hydrated nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DCUGZOBNIZLALZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;dihydrate Chemical compound O.O.[Mg] DCUGZOBNIZLALZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004692 metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002798 neodymium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ARWCRSVRKCNEDI-UHFFFAOYSA-K neodymium(3+);octanoate Chemical compound [Nd+3].CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCC([O-])=O ARWCRSVRKCNEDI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005624 silicic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium polysulfide Chemical compound [Na+].S HYHCSLBZRBJJCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl benzenecarboperoxoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GJBRNHKUVLOCEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011667 zinc carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000010 zinc carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000004416 zinc carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- PIMBTRGLTHJJRV-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC(=C)C([O-])=O.CC(=C)C([O-])=O PIMBTRGLTHJJRV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XKMZOFXGLBYJLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;prop-2-enoate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]C(=O)C=C.[O-]C(=O)C=C XKMZOFXGLBYJLS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/02—Direct processing of dispersions, e.g. latex, to articles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/01—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients characterized by their specific function
- C08K3/013—Fillers, pigments or reinforcing additives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L21/00—Compositions of unspecified rubbers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92504—Controlled parameter
- B29C2948/92704—Temperature
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
- B29C2948/92857—Extrusion unit
- B29C2948/92876—Feeding, melting, plasticising or pumping zones, e.g. the melt itself
- B29C2948/92895—Barrel or housing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C2948/00—Indexing scheme relating to extrusion moulding
- B29C2948/92—Measuring, controlling or regulating
- B29C2948/92819—Location or phase of control
- B29C2948/92857—Extrusion unit
- B29C2948/92904—Die; Nozzle zone
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/04—Carbon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L7/00—Compositions of natural rubber
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L9/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
- C08L9/06—Copolymers with styrene
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/86—Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel process for the production of polybutadiene-containing moldings.
- Neodymium compounds which are soluble in hydrocarbons. Particular preference is given to using neodymium carboxylates, in particular neodymium neodecanoate, neodymium octanoate, neodymium naphthenate, neodymium 2,2-diethylhexanoate and / or neodymium 2,2-diethylheptanoate.
- These catalysts provide in the polymerization of, for example, butadiene a polybutadiene m very good yields and with high selectivity, which in particular by a high proportion of
- carbon black and / or silica is used as the filler.
- Glass fibers and glass fiber products such as glass fiber products (mats, strands) or glass microspheres; Metal oxides such as zinc oxide, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide; Metal carbonates, such as magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, zinc carbonate; Metal hydroxides, e.g. Aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, metal salts, such as zinc or magnesium salts of ⁇ , ⁇ -unsaturated fatty acids, e.g.
- Carbon blacks are carbon blacks prepared by the method of flame black, channel, furnace, gas black, thermal, acetylene black or arc and have BET surface areas of 9-200 m 2 / g, eg. SAF, IS AF-LS, IS AF-HM, ISAF-LM,
- Rubber gels in particular those based on polybutadiene, butadiene-styrene copolymers, butadiene-Acrylmt ⁇ l copolymers and polychloroprene
- Preferred processing auxiliaries are reaction accelerators, anti-aging agents, and
- Antiozonants such as the usual naphthenic, aromatic or aliphatic excipients, organic acids, such as stearic acid, retarders, metal oxides, e.g. Zmkoxid and activators, such as silanes used.
- the amount of processing aid is preferably in the range of 0.1 to 20%, based on the rubber used, and depends on the desired property profile of
- the temperature during this processing depends on the rubbers used. When using 100 phr erf ⁇ ndungshielem polybutadiene has the preferred temperature at 40-55 0 C. In the mixture with, for example, styrene-butadiene rubber, the temperature, depending on the proportion of - -
- Styrene-butadiene rubber preferably at 50-75 0 C. 1 phr corresponds to a g substance based on 100 g of polymer.
- Example m different mixtures for the tire technology, m the golf ball industry or for the production of technical rubber goods are used
- a strand of the uncured mixtures of Examples 1, 2, VI and V2 extruded through the Garvey die was prepared and tested.
- the extrusion test was carried out with a Brabender miniature extruder with a Garvey nozzle of size 16 mm / 10 d.
- the surface quality was evaluated in accordance with DIN 2230-96, Rating System B.
- a profile quality between A8 and AlO is rated as good, a quality between C3 and El as poor. However, the rating can also be understood without a rating system based on the figures.
- the surface texture of the extruded moldings at 90 0 C is substantially smoother with rating A9 than at 55 ° C (II and IV) with rating C3 to D2.
- the polybutadienes show at 55 ° C (VI and VIE) with rating A8 to A9 a smoother surface than the Formteüe at 90 0 C (V and VII) with Ratmg C3 to D2.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200810053888 DE102008053888A1 (de) | 2008-10-30 | 2008-10-30 | Neues Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polybutadien-haltigen Formteilen |
PCT/EP2009/063954 WO2010049356A1 (de) | 2008-10-30 | 2009-10-23 | Verfahren zur herstellung von polybutadien-haltigen formteilen |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2342273A1 true EP2342273A1 (de) | 2011-07-13 |
Family
ID=41566164
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09752318A Withdrawn EP2342273A1 (de) | 2008-10-30 | 2009-10-23 | Verfahren zur herstellung von polybutadien-haltigen formteilen |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110288193A1 (es) |
EP (1) | EP2342273A1 (es) |
JP (1) | JP5444364B2 (es) |
KR (1) | KR101361937B1 (es) |
CN (1) | CN102197075B (es) |
AR (1) | AR078595A1 (es) |
BR (1) | BRPI0919866A2 (es) |
DE (1) | DE102008053888A1 (es) |
RU (1) | RU2542226C2 (es) |
TW (1) | TWI471344B (es) |
WO (1) | WO2010049356A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101194401B1 (ko) * | 2009-12-09 | 2012-10-25 | 금호석유화학 주식회사 | 골프공 코어의 제조용 방향족 유기황화합물로 기능화된 1,4-시스 폴리부타디엔 |
US9427628B2 (en) * | 2010-10-25 | 2016-08-30 | Acushnet Company | Blends of linear and branched neodymium-catalyzed rubber formulations for use in golf balls |
JP6009921B2 (ja) | 2012-12-04 | 2016-10-19 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物、及び空気入りタイヤ |
BR112016008352B1 (pt) * | 2013-10-16 | 2021-09-08 | Arlanxeo Deutschland Gmbh | Processo para a produção de polibutadienos catalisados com neodímio (ndbr), composição de borracha que contêm um polibutadieno catalisado com neodímio (ndbr) e uso de composição de borracha |
CN103694507A (zh) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-04-02 | 苏州华东橡胶工业有限公司 | 一种改性聚丁二烯橡胶的配方 |
BR112018012160A2 (pt) * | 2015-12-15 | 2018-11-27 | Columbian Chem | composição, métodos para preparar uma composição de negro de fumo e para preparar um composto de borracha, e, composto de borracha. |
JP6859816B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-03 | 2021-04-14 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物の製造方法 |
CN110951123B (zh) * | 2019-12-11 | 2021-11-16 | 浙江威格尔传动股份有限公司 | 一种超耐磨皮带的制作工艺 |
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US4187360A (en) * | 1975-07-18 | 1980-02-05 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Heat-shrinkable or heat-expandable products from hydrogenated polybutadiene |
DE2830080A1 (de) | 1978-07-08 | 1980-01-17 | Bayer Ag | Katalysator, dessen herstellung und verwendung zur loesungspolymerisation von butadien |
DE2848964A1 (de) | 1978-11-11 | 1980-05-22 | Bayer Ag | Katalysator, dessen herstellung und verwendung zur loesungspolymerisation von butadien |
US4431765A (en) * | 1980-12-18 | 1984-02-14 | The Firestone Tire & Rubber Company | Free flowing polybutadiene resin particles and process for the preparation thereof |
JPS5821434A (ja) * | 1981-07-31 | 1983-02-08 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co Ltd | ポリブタジエンゴム組成物 |
JP3775510B2 (ja) * | 1994-11-30 | 2006-05-17 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | タイヤ用ゴム組成物、及びタイヤ |
DE69911700T2 (de) * | 1998-07-31 | 2004-08-19 | Pirelli Pneumatici S.P.A. | Verfahren zum Herstellen, Formen und Vulkanisieren von Fahrzeugreifen |
JP2001037195A (ja) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-02-09 | Canon Electronics Inc | モータ |
DE10012407A1 (de) * | 2000-03-15 | 2001-09-20 | Bayer Ag | Polyether enthaltende Kautschukmischungen |
US20060231183A1 (en) * | 2000-06-14 | 2006-10-19 | Antonio Serra | Process for producing tyres, tyres thus obtained and elastomeric compositions used therein |
JP2002309038A (ja) * | 2001-04-09 | 2002-10-23 | Toyo Tire & Rubber Co Ltd | スタッドレス配合ゴム組成物及び空気入りタイヤ |
JP2004167052A (ja) | 2002-11-21 | 2004-06-17 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | ゴルフボール用ゴム組成物 |
WO2004056556A1 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-07-08 | Maurizio Galimberti | Process for producing a tyre for vehicle wheels |
DE602004013672D1 (de) * | 2003-05-22 | 2008-06-26 | Jsr Corp | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines modifizierten, konjugierten Dienpolymers und dieses enthaltende Elastomerzusammensetzung |
JP4596126B2 (ja) * | 2003-05-22 | 2010-12-08 | Jsr株式会社 | 変性共役ジエン系重合体の製造方法およびゴム組成物 |
ITMI20042022A1 (it) * | 2004-10-25 | 2005-01-25 | Polimeri Europa Spa | Processo per la preparazione di polibutadiene a basso grado di ramificazione |
DE102005061627A1 (de) * | 2005-12-21 | 2007-06-28 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Synthetischer Kautschuk mit enger Molekulargewichtsverteilung, ein Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und seine Verwendung |
JP5507078B2 (ja) * | 2006-02-15 | 2014-05-28 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | タイヤサイドウォール用ゴム組成物及びタイヤ |
DE102006031317A1 (de) * | 2006-07-01 | 2008-01-03 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Schichtartig aufgebaute Vulkanisate auf Basis von hydriertem Vinylpolybutadien |
-
2008
- 2008-10-30 DE DE200810053888 patent/DE102008053888A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-10-23 WO PCT/EP2009/063954 patent/WO2010049356A1/de active Application Filing
- 2009-10-23 EP EP09752318A patent/EP2342273A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2009-10-23 BR BRPI0919866A patent/BRPI0919866A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-10-23 RU RU2011121398/05A patent/RU2542226C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-10-23 CN CN200980143046.6A patent/CN102197075B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-10-23 US US13/124,746 patent/US20110288193A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2009-10-23 KR KR1020117012330A patent/KR101361937B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2009-10-23 JP JP2011533690A patent/JP5444364B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-10-28 AR ARP090104157 patent/AR078595A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2009-10-29 TW TW98136592A patent/TWI471344B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2010049356A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20110288193A1 (en) | 2011-11-24 |
TW201035135A (en) | 2010-10-01 |
TWI471344B (zh) | 2015-02-01 |
CN102197075A (zh) | 2011-09-21 |
BRPI0919866A2 (pt) | 2015-12-15 |
WO2010049356A1 (de) | 2010-05-06 |
JP2012506931A (ja) | 2012-03-22 |
KR20110089323A (ko) | 2011-08-05 |
CN102197075B (zh) | 2015-04-29 |
RU2542226C2 (ru) | 2015-02-20 |
DE102008053888A1 (de) | 2010-05-06 |
JP5444364B2 (ja) | 2014-03-19 |
KR101361937B1 (ko) | 2014-02-13 |
AR078595A1 (es) | 2011-11-23 |
RU2011121398A (ru) | 2012-12-10 |
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