EP2314533B1 - Procédé de fabrication d'un produit d'impression - Google Patents

Procédé de fabrication d'un produit d'impression Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2314533B1
EP2314533B1 EP09013445A EP09013445A EP2314533B1 EP 2314533 B1 EP2314533 B1 EP 2314533B1 EP 09013445 A EP09013445 A EP 09013445A EP 09013445 A EP09013445 A EP 09013445A EP 2314533 B1 EP2314533 B1 EP 2314533B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
paper web
printed product
printed
longitudinal direction
format
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09013445A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2314533A1 (fr
Inventor
Roland Grunder
Daniel Suter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mueller Martini Holding AG
Original Assignee
Mueller Martini Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Mueller Martini Holding AG filed Critical Mueller Martini Holding AG
Priority to AT09013445T priority Critical patent/ATE552197T1/de
Priority to EP09013445A priority patent/EP2314533B1/fr
Priority to US12/910,082 priority patent/US8556789B2/en
Priority to JP2010238044A priority patent/JP5766932B2/ja
Publication of EP2314533A1 publication Critical patent/EP2314533A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2314533B1 publication Critical patent/EP2314533B1/fr
Priority to US14/036,450 priority patent/US20140024512A1/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31D—MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B31B OR B31C
    • B31D1/00—Multiple-step processes for making flat articles ; Making flat articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
    • B41F13/00—Common details of rotary presses or machines
    • B41F13/54—Auxiliary folding, cutting, collecting or depositing of sheets or webs
    • B41F13/56—Folding or cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/66—Applications of cutting devices
    • B41J11/68—Applications of cutting devices cutting parallel to the direction of paper feed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41J—TYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00—Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/66—Applications of cutting devices
    • B41J11/70—Applications of cutting devices cutting perpendicular to the direction of paper feed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/02—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with longitudinal slitters or perforators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H35/00—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers
    • B65H35/04—Delivering articles from cutting or line-perforating machines; Article or web delivery apparatus incorporating cutting or line-perforating devices, e.g. adhesive tape dispensers from or with transverse cutters or perforators
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H45/00—Folding thin material
    • B65H45/12—Folding articles or webs with application of pressure to define or form crease lines
    • B65H45/28—Folding in combination with cutting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO PRINTING, LINING MACHINES, TYPEWRITERS, AND TO STAMPS
    • B41P2227/00—Mounting or handling printing plates; Forming printing surfaces in situ
    • B41P2227/70—Forming the printing surface directly on the form cylinder
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
    • B65H2301/421—Forming a pile
    • B65H2301/4217—Forming multiple piles
    • B65H2301/42172—Forming multiple piles simultaneously

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing a printed product according to the preamble of claims 1 or 2.
  • the object is to propose provisions in a method of the type mentioned above, which are able to eliminate the disadvantages of the known methods.
  • the object hereof must be seen in the context of the growing demands on the operation of modern digital printing machines which seek to maximize both the paper web width and the web speed of the printed paper to meet the economic requirements.
  • this object is achieved by dividing the paper web into a variable number of printing-specific partial webs according to a first format extent of the finished product, each of these partial webs being printed sequentially with all sides of a printed product. Subsequent to the printing phase, the paper web is continuously separated in the transverse direction, such that the respective section length is a multiple of a second format extent of the finished printed product.
  • These partial webs individually or in association with each other, are then transversely folded at least once, and then cut in the longitudinal direction of the paper web, corresponding to the width of the printed product, whereby it is also possible to perform the folding after the formation of the partial webs.
  • a significant advantage of the invention is the fact that the rigidity of such products is increased or maximized by the measures mentioned.
  • the rigidity itself is a measure of the resistance of a body to deformation by a force. This stiffness is heavily dependent on the material thickness of the body. Especially with printed products, this material thickness is due to the minimal mechanical resistance of the Material (paper) is the decisive property for the formation of an operationally suitable degree of rigidity.
  • the secure positioning of the body increases after a translational transport movement, then also increases the resistance to slipping of the folded sheet within the stack, thus proving his once assumed position stable.
  • a loose sheet thus has a single or multiply folded printed sheet same end surface a corresponding several times greater stiffness, which proves advantageous in terms of positional stability on transport and stacking.
  • Another advantage of the invention is the fact that the sheet with each Querfalzung experiences an increase in stiffness, since in such an operation, the width of the web portion remains untouched, and only with each fold, a reduction of the resulting surface while doubling the mass he follows.
  • the counterforce of the sheet formed body also increases in proportion to its mass due to gravitational force, which also leads to an increase in its holding power, especially when these folded sheets are stacked together in a composite.
  • the stacking formed by the folded printed sheets is characterized by a strong inner surface tension force, which ensures that the printed sheets within the stack remain perpendicular during the entire process. Diving during transport and stacking of such sheets interfering transverse forces, these assets no inner slippage of single sheets more trigger, whereby the compactness of such stacks is guaranteed, so maculatures no longer form an issue.
  • Another significant advantage of the invention is the fact that the processing speed of the digitized printing process can be significantly increased by the folds of the sheet. At constant web speed reduces the clock frequency of the sheet to be stacked by a factor of 2 per fold.
  • Another significant advantage of the invention is the fact that the fold (s) of the sheet, as already briefly mentioned above, can generally take place before or after at least one separation operation, which ensures a high flexibility in production, with in this separation operation to It is different, whether it is longitudinal or cross sections. Furthermore, it is to be distinguished for the essence of the invention, whether it is a single or double or multiple fold.
  • a first embodiment according to the invention consists in first making one or more folds over the entire width of the printed paper web; subsequently After folding (s) the individual sheets are separated to a certain width in the longitudinal direction of the paper web and then fed to a respective stack.
  • the width of the paper web for example, divided into four longitudinal paper webs, then four parallel stacks are also provided.
  • a further embodiment according to the invention consists in first of all separating the partial webs in the longitudinal direction of the paper web, before the folds occur, i. the folding takes place here transversely to the separating cuts already made in the longitudinal direction of the paper web and relates to a number of printed sheets which corresponds to the number of partial webs created in advance.
  • the advantage of the invention is further to be seen in the fact that both in the previously carried out separating cuts in the longitudinal direction of the paper web, as well as in the made after the folding or folds separating operations, a prior Querperfor ist the paper web can be made, and that this perforation with the respective subsequent folding plane coincides.
  • a fold can be produced, which is extremely flat, which is not to fear a bead-like Auftmung the fold edges, because just such a one-sided accumulated bead-like Auftmung a border zone would prove to be extremely negative for the further processing of the book block.
  • Fig. 1 shows a sequentially printed paper web 1, which is preferably printed on both sides.
  • This paper web 1 is transferred in operative connection with a deflection roller 2 from a horizontal to a vertical path.
  • this 90 ° deflection shown here is not systemically relevant; Any other guidance of the paper web underlying the space is also possible, and in principle, a deflection is not necessarily provided, as for example Fig. 2 evident.
  • FIG. 1 shows that after the deflection of a preferably motor-driven cutting roller 3 is in use, which cuts off a certain length of the paper web 1 transverse to its longitudinal direction. This length is determined so that in the subsequent folding by a folding blade 4 folding the sheet undergoes a single-acting folding.
  • the folded printed sheet 5 is divided by cutting devices 6 or cutting modules into several partial webs AD.
  • it is advantageous for the cutting stability of the individual partial webs if the individual cutting elements 13a are not simultaneously in use along a progressive cutting plane.
  • Such a cut-away in the cutting direction cutting technology goes out Fig. 1 (See also Fig. 2-4 ).
  • the individual sheets AD individually stacked and palletized, which then individual book blocks 7 are present, which can be fed to further processing.
  • four pages of a book block are created with a simple fold.
  • Such folding substantially increases the degree of stiffness of the folded signature, based on the realization that rigidity itself is a measure of the resistance of a body to deformation by a force.
  • This rigidity is weight dependent on the cross section of the body.
  • the moment of resistance due to the thin layer of the sheet and its material (paper) is the decisive factor for the formation of a degree of rigidity suitable for transport and stacking.
  • the material-moderate predetermined compliance with the sheet With each reduction of the material-moderate predetermined compliance with the sheet immediately increases the safe transportability of such a body, which then also its stacking can be positionally stable.
  • the further processing of such book blocks is qualitatively secured, otherwise expensive remedy measures would have to be made, but their success is not considered certain, because the reprints resp.
  • Engaging individual non-perpendicularly arranged sheets into the stack is virtually impossible, which then, on a qualitative basis, must regularly lead to the rejection of such a book block.
  • Fig. 2 is different too Fig. 1 in that here is based on a double fold, and moreover, before the first fold is a perforating roller 8 in use, which performs a dual function.
  • a perforation is thus made transversely to the paper web; then at the next cycle, the same roller then acts as a cutting mechanism, for example as a cutting blade.
  • the cut length of a printing sheet 9 thus has centrally in the drawing not shown in more detail perforation, which preferably then forms the plane of the first performed by a folding blade 4 fold. After this first folding of the sheet is fed to another station 10, where a second folding blade 11 is used for the second fold.
  • Fig. 4 As regards the perforation, the separation across the web and the double fold, according to the procedures Fig. 2 , As regards the longitudinally matched to the paper web formation of the individual sheet lengths 16, the separation section along the paper web with cutting means 13 before the first perforation resp. Dividing cut made in the transverse direction to the paper web.
  • At least one fold can be done off-center, whereby a so-called pre-or Nachfalz arises, which is advantageous if such a sheet is supplemented in the course of further processing with deposits of other printed products, as the pros or Nachfalz forms a unique reference surface for the respective spreading device.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Procédé de fabrication d'un produit d'impression au moyen d'un procédé numérique, selon lequel la totalité du contenu du produit d'impression est imprimé en une suite séquentielle le long d'une bande de papier, sachant que la bande de papier imprimée est ensuite soumise à un traitement complémentaire pour former un produit d'impression, sachant que la bande de papier est imprimée d'un côté ou des deux côtés, et sachant que la largeur de la bande de papier sert de base pour au moins une première dimension de format (X) du produit d'impression achevé, caractérisé en ce que, par une première opération de sectionnement transversalement à la direction longitudinale de la bande de papier (1), on forme une longueur de découpe (9) qui est égale à un multiple d'une deuxième dimension de format (Y) du produit d'impression achevé (7), en ce que la longueur de découpe (9) est pliée au moins une fois transversalement par des moyens de pliage (4), et en ce que, sur le produit d'impression ainsi plié, par au moins une opération de sectionnement entreprise dans la direction longitudinale de la bande de papier (1), on forme au moins une bande partielle (5a) ayant une largeur correspondant à la première dimension de format (X) du produit d'impression achevé (7).
  2. Procédé de fabrication d'un produit d'impression au moyen d'un procédé numérique, selon lequel la totalité du contenu du produit d'impression est imprimé en une suite séquentielle le long d'une bande de papier, sachant que la bande de papier imprimée est ensuite soumise à un traitement complémentaire pour former un produit d'impression, sachant que la bande de papier est imprimée d'un côté ou des deux côtés, et sachant que la largeur de la bande de papier sert de base pour au moins une première dimension de format (X) du produit d'impression achevé, caractérisé en ce que, par au moins une première opération de sectionnement dans la direction longitudinale de la bande de papier (1), on forme au moins une bande partielle (16) correspondant à la largeur de la première dimension de format (X) du produit d'impression achevé (7), en ce que, par une deuxième opération de sectionnement transversalement à la direction longitudinale de la bande de papier, on forme une longueur de découpe de la bande partielle dont la longueur est égale à un multiple d'une deuxième dimension de format (Y) du produit d'impression achevé (7), et en ce que la bande partielle (16) est pliée au moins une fois transversalement conformément à la deuxième dimension de format (Y).
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la deuxième dimension de format (Y) est pliée deux ou plusieurs fois transversalement à la direction longitudinale de la bande de papier (1), et en ce que deux ou plusieurs bandes partielles (5a, 16) s'étendant en parallèle sont formées dans la direction longitudinale de la bande de papier (1).
  4. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le nombre de pliages transversalement à la direction longitudinale de la bande de papier (1) relativement à la deuxième dimension de format (Y) est modifié ponctuellement ou de façon intermittente au cours de la formation d'un corps d'ouvrage (7).
  5. Procédé selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la modification du nombre de pliages s'effectue en fonction du nombre de pages du corps d'ouvrage (7).
  6. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la bande de papier (1) ou la bande partielle (16) reçoit avant un pliage une perforation transversale (8) qui forme au moins le plan du premier pliage.
  7. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la coupe de sectionnement dans la direction longitudinale de la bande de papier est effectuée par des modules de coupe (13) entraînés par moteur.
  8. Procédé selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les éléments coupants (13a) faisant partie des modules de coupe (13) opèrent, dans le cas de plusieurs bandes partielles, en décalage les uns par rapport aux autres dans la direction longitudinale de la bande de papier.
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le dispositif de coupe pour la coupe de séparation transversalement à la direction longitudinale de la bande de papier et/ou les modules de pliage sont entraînés par moteur.
  10. Procédé selon l'une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un pliage transversal est effectué de manière excentrée.
EP09013445A 2009-10-23 2009-10-23 Procédé de fabrication d'un produit d'impression Active EP2314533B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT09013445T ATE552197T1 (de) 2009-10-23 2009-10-23 Verfahren zur herstellung eines druckproduktes
EP09013445A EP2314533B1 (fr) 2009-10-23 2009-10-23 Procédé de fabrication d'un produit d'impression
US12/910,082 US8556789B2 (en) 2009-10-23 2010-10-22 Method for producing a printed product
JP2010238044A JP5766932B2 (ja) 2009-10-23 2010-10-22 印刷物の製造方法
US14/036,450 US20140024512A1 (en) 2009-10-23 2013-09-25 Method for producing a printed product

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP09013445A EP2314533B1 (fr) 2009-10-23 2009-10-23 Procédé de fabrication d'un produit d'impression

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2314533A1 EP2314533A1 (fr) 2011-04-27
EP2314533B1 true EP2314533B1 (fr) 2012-04-04

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ID=42072843

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09013445A Active EP2314533B1 (fr) 2009-10-23 2009-10-23 Procédé de fabrication d'un produit d'impression

Country Status (4)

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US (2) US8556789B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2314533B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5766932B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE552197T1 (fr)

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US20110098169A1 (en) 2011-04-28
ATE552197T1 (de) 2012-04-15
US20140024512A1 (en) 2014-01-23
JP2011088750A (ja) 2011-05-06
JP5766932B2 (ja) 2015-08-19
EP2314533A1 (fr) 2011-04-27
US8556789B2 (en) 2013-10-15

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