EP2311568A1 - Ensemble de coupe doté d'un compteur de bague d'écartement de sécurité - Google Patents

Ensemble de coupe doté d'un compteur de bague d'écartement de sécurité Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2311568A1
EP2311568A1 EP10013729A EP10013729A EP2311568A1 EP 2311568 A1 EP2311568 A1 EP 2311568A1 EP 10013729 A EP10013729 A EP 10013729A EP 10013729 A EP10013729 A EP 10013729A EP 2311568 A1 EP2311568 A1 EP 2311568A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ring
blade
knife
set according
spacer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10013729A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2311568B1 (fr
Inventor
Oliver Haack
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Power Tools GmbH
Original Assignee
Power Tools GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Power Tools GmbH filed Critical Power Tools GmbH
Publication of EP2311568A1 publication Critical patent/EP2311568A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2311568B1 publication Critical patent/EP2311568B1/fr
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/30—Mincing machines with perforated discs and feeding worms
    • B02C18/36—Knives or perforated discs
    • B02C18/362—Knives

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cutting set with at least one respective at least one perforated disc associated ring cutter, in particular for use in cutting systems of machines for crushing raw materials of natural origin, preferably in meat grinders or the like, wherein the closed outer ring of the ring diameter is assigned a spacer ring, which serves as a spacer defines a knife protection space between adjacent perforated disks or as a perforated disk replacement support ring surface, in which the ring knife cooperates with at least one stationary perforated disk.
  • a cutting set of this kind is made DE 20 2007 003 777 U1 known.
  • the spacer ring has after production a so-called zero tolerance measure between spacer ring width and the width of the measured over the blade height ring cutter body.
  • This spacer ring is used to clamp the tools with an override nut in the housing. Since the tools must be ground during operation, the distances to the housing end change, and these distance changes are bridged with the spacer ring.
  • a ring knife with spacer ring for crushing animal raw materials which consists of an arrangement of a ring knife and an associated spacer, ring diameter and spacer are arranged to each other, that both parts form a common shelter for a simple knife cutting system, easily from each other are releasable and thereby supporting of the knife on the spacer ring is possible.
  • the provided here radially outer support of the knife on the spacer ring does not prevent that it comes due to knife wear to an undesirable gap formation between the blade and perforated disc surface.
  • a ring knife for meat grinders in which the continuous cutter bar with a groove and the outer ring are provided on its inside with a bead.
  • the knife bars are firmly connected to the hub and outer collar of the knife.
  • the outer collar has a peripheral circumferential groove and is operatively connected to an outer ring acting as a spacer ring, wherein the outer ring on the circumference distributed locking pins are assigned, which engage in the groove.
  • the spacer ring forms a shelter for the replaceable blades against the perforated disc and product prints.
  • a ring knife for mincers which has an outer collar, which has a circumferential circumferential groove and is in operative connection with an outer ring.
  • the outer ring is associated with a spacer ring, which consists of a plastically elastic material, which largely compensates occurring disc thrust forces and allows Nullrichtoleranznach too while having different cross-sectional shapes and is provided with bevels and deformation grooves.
  • the knife should absorb the thrust elastic in the cutting planes and allow it in conjunction with a limited deformable shelter to make the knife adjustable.
  • an inner support ring adjacent the hub region may be provided on the ring knife, which cooperates with the surface of the perforated disc located downstream of the product flow through the cutting set and / or support body regions on the knife blades and / or on the knife carriers be formed in the form of surface support elements, which in turn interact with the adjacent perforated disc.
  • the effective axial force between ring knife outer ring and spacer ring surface pairing is designed as wear effect pairing for blade replacement, such adjustment is possible until reaching the allowable Grenzabriebs on the blades.
  • a preferred embodiment of this solution is characterized in that the following in its cross section of the ring blade outer contour and preferably L-shaped spacer ring engages via guide and coupling elements in an outer annular groove of the ring blade and is supported on a downstream knife ring shoulder, the knife ring shoulder and the their associated surface of the spacer ring is designed as wear effect pairing for blade adjustment.
  • the annular shoulder of the spacer ring and the correspondingly adapted support ring with axial support surface on the ring knife take on a double function, namely on the one hand, the reduction of the cutting loss by supporting and bearing action against the free displacement of the blade in the direction of the free perforated disc surface and on the other hand, a parking function for cutting addition own thickness or material loss due to surface friction in the ring pairing area.
  • the Ring lakeabrieb for Schneidenzu ein is preferably determined by two material types tempered in the required manner as friction pairing and the geometry and dimensions of the support surfaces. This makes it possible to extend the useful life of the cutting edge difference height by micro-delivery and to produce its own cutting edge sharpness through minor surface friction between blades and perforated disc again and again.
  • a particularly effective and effective in practice effect of the solution according to the invention further consists in that, due to the achieved cutting adjustment in the direction of the downstream perforated disc, the distance between the front of the knife perforated disc and the knife increases accordingly and thus the cutting gap to this rear perforated disc is increased, but because in the cutting part combinations the perforated discs in size staggered combined with knives are, has the rear or inflow side perforated disc larger holes, which allow for the cutting between the blade and this perforated disc a larger cutting gap.
  • the cutting conditions are secured both to the perforated disc with smaller holes and the perforated disc with larger holes within the cutting set.
  • the invention can be arranged between the knife ring shoulder and spacer ring, an intermediate ring which forms a wear effect pairing at least with one of the two surfaces adjacent to it.
  • the preferably designed as an L-ring spacer ring can be arranged with associated, enclosed by him ring cutter in front of a pre-cutter or a precutter and forms in the overall structure of a cutting set in this case instead of a perforated plate the corresponding Optimizstützring Structure and thereby guarantees the effect of a knife protection space.
  • Fig. 1 shows a known in its basic structure ring knife 1, which has a closed outer ring 3, wherein between this outer ring 3 and a hub portion 6 blade carrier body 16 extend.
  • knife 11 or knife 11 carrying knife bodies are provided which extend from the outer ring 3 only over a portion of the total radius, ie that their free ends with respect to the hub portion 6 have a distance.
  • Such knives may also be referred to as hanging knives, while the knives extending between hub portion 6 and outer ring 3 may be referred to as continuous or upright knives.
  • the provided on the knife carriers knife 11, 12 cooperate with both sides of the ring knife 1 adjacent perforated discs in a cutting set, usually located in the product flow direction in front of the ring diameter perforated disc has larger holes than the following in the product flow direction on the ring blade 1 perforated disc. But this is not necessarily an existing requirement.
  • the ring knife 1 has on its outer circumference a circumferential outer annular groove 8, which is intended to receive guide and coupling elements 15, which in an in Fig. 2 shown spacer ring 2 are fixed and couple this spacer ring 2 with the ring knife 1.
  • the knife blades are pressed or pressed by feedstock against the respective perforated disc surface, causing wear and resulting from the already described cutting gap formation occurs.
  • the Fig. 2 shows a spacer ring 2, wherein in the illustrated plan view, the support surface 5 can be seen, from the inside of the in Fig. 3 to be seen L-shaped leg 13 of the spacer ring 2 is formed.
  • the Fig. 3 shows the already described facts of the coupling of the spacer ring 2 with the same axial dimensions having ring knife. 1
  • spacer ring 2 and the body of the ring knife 1 have the same width and the stationary spacer ring 2 defines the knife protection space for the rotating ring knife 1.
  • fixed guide and coupling elements engage in particular centering and substantially positive locking while ensuring the rotation in the outer annular groove 8 of the ring knife 1 a.
  • FIG. 1 An analogous to the embodiment according to Fig. 1 provided support ring 7 with support surface 4 receives the L-leg 13 of the spacer ring 2, so that there is a ring pairing area between the support surface 4 and the opposite ring surface of the L-leg 13 of the spacer ring 2 for the attacking axial forces.
  • this ring pairing area formed by these surfaces is subject to wear, which can be predetermined in particular by the choice of material, and which is calculated in such a way that the unavoidable blade wear on the fine perforated disk is compensated.
  • the micro-feed realized with this ensures, on the one hand, that over a long period of time safe cutting conditions between the ring knife and the outflow-side perforated disc can be guaranteed, and secondly because of the always given low surface friction between blades and perforated disc a cutting edge resharpening takes place.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
EP20100013729 2009-10-19 2010-10-18 Ensemble de coupe doté d'un compteur de bague d'écartement de sécurité Active EP2311568B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009049844A DE102009049844A1 (de) 2009-10-19 2009-10-19 Schneidsatz mit Sicherheitsdistanzringmesser

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2311568A1 true EP2311568A1 (fr) 2011-04-20
EP2311568B1 EP2311568B1 (fr) 2013-08-21

Family

ID=43536660

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20100013729 Active EP2311568B1 (fr) 2009-10-19 2010-10-18 Ensemble de coupe doté d'un compteur de bague d'écartement de sécurité

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2311568B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE102009049844A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE202016103109U1 (de) * 2016-05-03 2017-08-07 Lumbeck & Wolter Gmbh & Co. Kg Schneideinrichtung, insbesondere für Fleischwölfe
DE102017109978B4 (de) * 2017-05-09 2021-06-24 Turbocut Jopp Gmbh Messer für Fleischwölfe

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4431960C1 (de) 1994-09-08 1995-11-09 Inofex Gmbh Messer für Fleischwölfe
DE19534674A1 (de) * 1995-09-19 1997-03-20 Inofex Gmbh Ringmesser für Fleischwölfe
DE202006019453U1 (de) 2006-12-23 2007-03-01 Haack, Eberhard, Dr.-Ing. Ringmesser mit Distanzring zum Zerkleinern von tierischen Rohstoffen o.dgl.
DE202007003777U1 (de) 2007-03-14 2007-05-24 Haack, Eberhard, Dr.-Ing. Distanzring für Ringmesser in Messer-Lochscheibensystemen zur Zerkleinerung von Rohstoffen

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4431960C1 (de) 1994-09-08 1995-11-09 Inofex Gmbh Messer für Fleischwölfe
DE19534674A1 (de) * 1995-09-19 1997-03-20 Inofex Gmbh Ringmesser für Fleischwölfe
DE19534674C2 (de) 1995-09-19 2001-03-15 Inofex Gmbh Ringmesser für Fleischwölfe
DE202006019453U1 (de) 2006-12-23 2007-03-01 Haack, Eberhard, Dr.-Ing. Ringmesser mit Distanzring zum Zerkleinern von tierischen Rohstoffen o.dgl.
DE202007003777U1 (de) 2007-03-14 2007-05-24 Haack, Eberhard, Dr.-Ing. Distanzring für Ringmesser in Messer-Lochscheibensystemen zur Zerkleinerung von Rohstoffen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE102009049844A1 (de) 2011-04-21
EP2311568B1 (fr) 2013-08-21

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