EP2298459B1 - Procédé de tri postal - Google Patents
Procédé de tri postal Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2298459B1 EP2298459B1 EP10181623.9A EP10181623A EP2298459B1 EP 2298459 B1 EP2298459 B1 EP 2298459B1 EP 10181623 A EP10181623 A EP 10181623A EP 2298459 B1 EP2298459 B1 EP 2298459B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sorting
- mailpieces
- delivery
- gbf
- mbf
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 41
- 238000012384 transportation and delivery Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 208000032368 Device malfunction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000035508 accumulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for sorting mailpieces, in which the mailpieces are sorted in a sorting process with at least two sorting passes after a sequence of at least one delivery point having several delivery points, for which the mailpieces are input to a sorting device having a plurality of endpoints each of which a container for receiving the mail items is positioned, the mail items are dropped in a first sorting pass at the terminals in the container, which are assigned to an applied to the mailing delivery address and fed the mail in the containers of the material input again for at least one further sorting pass become.
- the delivery points of the delivery passages are assigned to end points of a sorting device in a specific manner.
- the mailings are then collected according to the delivery address applied to them at the terminals associated with the delivery addresses.
- the mail items of the sorting device for a pass of the sorting device are supplied in a predetermined order, which results from the order of the terminals at which the programs have been collected in a previous pass.
- a two-pass procedure is used for the sequence sorting, in which programs for a number of delivery points can be sorted, which corresponds to the squared number of terminals of the sorting device.
- shipments for a plurality of individual delivery times are usually sorted in the sequence sorting and, in the case of standard and compact letters, output as a total stack from the sorting device.
- a sorting device for large and maxi letters which can also be used for sorting the sequence of gears, for example, from the international patent application WO 02/090006 out.
- the known sorting device includes a letter sorting machine, in which letters are supplied to a plurality of material inputs and dropped at terminals into containers. To carry out a sequence sorting, it contains a storage device in the containers, which have been filled in a pass, are picked up and sorted in order to be able to supply them to the substance inputs for a subsequent pass in the appropriate order.
- the filled containers of each terminal are collected and these accumulations are placed in the order of the terminals.
- sequence sorting of large and maxi letters takes place, like the sequence sorting of standard and compact letters, on the basis of a sorting plan, in which for each pass a sorting matrix is formed by each delivery point considered in the sorting is assigned a terminal.
- a first sorting machine is used for sorting by destination.
- the programs sorted by this device are then fed to the device for sequence sorting.
- a sorting device for sorting the gantry is therefore at least two sorting machines, whereby the mechanical sorting is very uneconomical.
- the sequence sorting is therefore usually performed manually.
- the invention has for its object to overcome the disadvantages of the prior art and to allow a sequence sorting of mail, which can be carried out in particular with compact and simple as possible constructed sorting.
- the invention provides, in particular, to carry out a method with the preamble of claim 1 such that the delivery addresses applied to the mailpieces are detected, that it is determined on the basis of the detected delivery addresses for which delivery points consignments are present, and that in the association between the terminals and the delivery points, the delivery points are suppressed for which there is not at least one mail item, wherein a plurality of delivery points are assigned to a plurality of juxtaposed terminals, if for one of the delivery points there is an excessive number of programs for these delivery points, the delivery points otherwise a single terminal be assigned.
- the method has the advantage that only the delivery points can be assigned to a terminal for which there is at least one mail item.
- the sorting of large and maximum letters which are not available daily for the majority of delivery points, so that a significant number of terminals for the sorting of a predetermined number of delivery times can be saved.
- Sorting devices with a much smaller footprint can thus be used for the sequence sorting.
- the transport paths for the mailpieces are shorter, whereby the processing time for sorting is shortened.
- Advantageous embodiments of the method provide that at a terminal no more mailpieces are dropped when the container positioned there is completely filled.
- the containers can be transported in a simple manner in the order for material input, which corresponds to the spatial arrangement of the terminals.
- programs with a delivery address that is assigned to a specific terminal are dropped at an overflow when the container is filled at the specific terminal.
- Filled containers at the end point associated with the overflow are transported out of the area of the sorting device and are not considered further in the sorting process.
- the number of items that are available for each delivery point is determined before the start of the sorting process.
- the consignments which are not taken into account in a first sorting process because they have either been dropped on the overflow or not entered into the sorting device, are sorted in a subsequent sorting process according to the sequence.
- a sorting of several subsets of the total amount of items in multiple sorting processes also takes into account in particular the logistical conditions in the sorting of mailpieces.
- the resulting subsets of consignments sorted according to the sequence of movements for a delivery cycle are preferably combined by a further sorting into a total quantity of consignments sorted according to the sequence of courses.
- a sorting card is advantageously sorted into the containers after the last delivery belonging to a delivery, which items contain items for several delivery times.
- the sorting of the mailpieces after the sequence of movements is preferably carried out in a distribution center at a destination of the mailpieces.
- the delivery addresses on the mailpieces are detected at a dispatch location of the mailpieces.
- an identification code is advantageously applied to the mailpieces, which is uniquely associated with the mailing.
- the assignment is expediently stored in a unit which is accessed during the sorting of the items.
- the mail items are dropped as a function of the identification code at the end points of the sorting device.
- franking markings on the mail items are advantageously checked. Mail without a valid franking mark will also be removed from the shipment.
Landscapes
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Claims (8)
- Procédé de tri d'envois postaux (GBf, MBf), selon lequel les envois postaux (GBf, MBf) sont triés dans un processus de tri comportant au moins deux passes de tri dans un ordre de passage d'au moins une tournée de distribution comportant plusieurs points de livraison,- les envois postaux (GBf, MBf) étant introduits dans un dispositif de tri (FSQM) qui présente une pluralité de points finaux (401, ..., 40N) à chacun desquels est positionné un récipient destiné à recevoir les envois postaux (GBf, MBf),- les envois postaux (GBf, MBf) étant, dans une première passe de tri, éjectés, aux points finaux (401, ..., 40N), dans les récipients qui sont associés à une adresse de livraison apposée sur les envois postaux (GBf, MBf) et- les envois postaux (GBf, MBf) contenus dans les récipients étant de nouveau amenés au dispositif de tri (FSQM) pour au moins une autre passe de tri,
le nombre d'envois postaux (GBf, MBf) étant déterminé pour chaque point de livraison,
caractérisé en ce que les adresses de livraison apposées sur les envois postaux (GBf, MBf) sont détectées avant l'exécution du processus de tri en vue du tri dans un ordre de passage, en ce qu'il est constaté, sur la base des adresses de livraison détectées, pour quels points de livraison il y a des envois, les points de livraison pour lesquels il n'y a pas au moins un envoi postal (GBf, MBf) étant réprimés lors de l'association, et en ce que plusieurs points de livraison sont associés à plusieurs points finaux situés l'un à côté de l'autre lorsque, pour l'un des points de livraison, il y a un trop grand nombre d'envois, les points de livraison étant autrement associés à un seul point final. - Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que seuls sont introduits dans le dispositif de tri (FSQM) les envois postaux (GBf, MBf) qui peuvent être admis dans les récipients situés aux points finaux.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les autres envois postaux (GBf, MBf) sont triés dans au moins un autre processus de tri dans l'ordre de passage d'au moins une tournée de distribution.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les envois postaux (GBf, MBf) sont éjectés au niveau d'un trop-plein lorsque le récipient est déjà rempli au point final qui est associé à l'adresse de livraison des envois postaux.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les points de livraison de plusieurs tournées de distribution sont associés à un point final.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que, lors du tri des envois postaux (GBf, MBf) dans l'ordre de passage de tournées de distribution, une carte de séparation est classée dans les récipients après le dernier envoi postal (GBf, MBf) faisant partie d'une tournée de distribution.
- Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les récipients, lors du tri dans un ordre de passage, sont transportés, une fois la passe de tri terminée, des points finaux vers un dispositif d'entrée du dispositif de tri via au moins un dispositif de transport (801, 802).
- Procédé selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les récipients sont amenés au dispositif de tri (FSQM) dans un ordre de succession des points finaux (401, ..., 40N).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PL10181623T PL2298459T3 (pl) | 2004-07-21 | 2005-07-15 | Sposób sortowania przesyłek pocztowych |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004035365A DE102004035365A1 (de) | 2004-07-21 | 2004-07-21 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Sortieren von Postsendungen |
EP05759651.2A EP1773513B1 (fr) | 2004-07-21 | 2005-07-15 | Dispositif de tri d'envois postaux |
Related Parent Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05759651.2 Division | 2005-07-15 | ||
EP05759651.2A Division EP1773513B1 (fr) | 2004-07-21 | 2005-07-15 | Dispositif de tri d'envois postaux |
EP05759651.2A Division-Into EP1773513B1 (fr) | 2004-07-21 | 2005-07-15 | Dispositif de tri d'envois postaux |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2298459A2 EP2298459A2 (fr) | 2011-03-23 |
EP2298459A3 EP2298459A3 (fr) | 2011-06-29 |
EP2298459B1 true EP2298459B1 (fr) | 2015-02-25 |
Family
ID=34972309
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05759651.2A Active EP1773513B1 (fr) | 2004-07-21 | 2005-07-15 | Dispositif de tri d'envois postaux |
EP10181623.9A Active EP2298459B1 (fr) | 2004-07-21 | 2005-07-15 | Procédé de tri postal |
EP10181621A Withdrawn EP2298458A3 (fr) | 2004-07-21 | 2005-07-15 | PROCéDé ET DISPOSITIF DE TRI POSTAL |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05759651.2A Active EP1773513B1 (fr) | 2004-07-21 | 2005-07-15 | Dispositif de tri d'envois postaux |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10181621A Withdrawn EP2298458A3 (fr) | 2004-07-21 | 2005-07-15 | PROCéDé ET DISPOSITIF DE TRI POSTAL |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20110192770A1 (fr) |
EP (3) | EP1773513B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2008506521A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2574809A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102004035365A1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL2298459T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006008087A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8977385B2 (en) * | 2004-11-22 | 2015-03-10 | Bell And Howell, Llc | System and method for tracking a mail item through a document processing system |
US20080110810A1 (en) * | 2006-11-01 | 2008-05-15 | Raf Technology, Inc. | Mailpiece reject processing and labeling |
JP5098302B2 (ja) * | 2006-11-10 | 2012-12-12 | 日本電気株式会社 | 郵便物仕分けシステムおよび郵便物仕分け方法 |
EP2155407A4 (fr) * | 2007-03-07 | 2012-05-09 | Veron Technologies Internat Ltd | Système de tri à remise en circulation |
DE102008006752A1 (de) | 2008-01-30 | 2009-08-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Sortieren von flachen Gegenständen in mehreren Sortierläufen |
DE102008043209A1 (de) * | 2008-10-27 | 2010-04-29 | Christa Kasap | Verfahren zur teilmaschinellen Vorsortierung von flachen Postsendungen |
FR2940151B1 (fr) * | 2008-12-23 | 2010-12-17 | Solystic | Machine pour trier des objets postaux grand format et des lettres |
DE102009019054A1 (de) | 2009-04-27 | 2010-11-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Sortieren von Gegenständen in zwei Sortiervorgängen |
US8489231B2 (en) * | 2009-09-18 | 2013-07-16 | Raf Technology, Inc. | Loop mail processing |
FR2959680B1 (fr) * | 2010-05-10 | 2012-04-20 | Solystic | Methode pour optimiser un processus de traitement et de transport du courrier en bacs utilisant un tri stratifie |
DE102011102004A1 (de) | 2011-05-19 | 2012-11-22 | Rudolf Schuster | Sortierverfahren für Poststücke nach der Gangfolge der Zusteller |
DE202011103000U1 (de) | 2011-05-19 | 2011-12-19 | Rudolf Schuster | Sortieranlagen für Poststücke nach der Gangfolge der Zusteller |
DE102015200618A1 (de) * | 2015-01-16 | 2016-07-21 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Sortiervorrichtung und Verfahren zum Sortieren vonStückgut |
CN106709684A (zh) * | 2016-12-12 | 2017-05-24 | 钟庆生 | 一种快递整合方法 |
FR3093295B1 (fr) * | 2019-02-28 | 2021-01-29 | Solystic | Tri d’objets par des trieurs en parallele avec des passes croisees divisees |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58207981A (ja) * | 1982-05-29 | 1983-12-03 | 株式会社東芝 | 郵便物自動処理装置 |
JPS59120524A (ja) | 1982-12-28 | 1984-07-12 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | 電子制御式変速機の変速操作方法 |
FR2555474B1 (fr) * | 1983-11-25 | 1986-03-28 | Hotchkiss Brandt Sogeme | Procede de tri d'objets plats et indexes et dispositif mettant en oeuvre ce procede |
US5311597A (en) * | 1992-09-11 | 1994-05-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Deferred optical character recognition active pigeon hole sorting of mail pieces |
US5363971A (en) * | 1992-10-16 | 1994-11-15 | United States Postal Service | Automatic carrier sequence bar code sorter |
JPH09173987A (ja) * | 1995-12-25 | 1997-07-08 | Hitachi Ltd | 郵便処理方法およびシステム |
DE19625007C2 (de) * | 1996-06-22 | 2000-03-02 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zur Verteilreihenfolgesortierung |
DE19647973C1 (de) * | 1996-11-20 | 1997-09-25 | Aec Electrocom Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Verteilung von Sendungen |
WO1999007487A1 (fr) * | 1997-08-06 | 1999-02-18 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Procede de triage d'envois |
IT1309548B1 (it) * | 1998-08-14 | 2002-01-23 | Finmeccanica Spa | Procedura di pianificazione dello svuotamento delle uscite di unamacchina postale durante un processo di sequenziazione di oggetti |
US6316741B1 (en) * | 1999-06-04 | 2001-11-13 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Object sortation for delivery sequencing |
DE60027167T2 (de) * | 1999-08-02 | 2006-10-26 | Siemens Ag | Gangfolgesortierung von flachen sendungen |
US6953906B2 (en) * | 1999-08-02 | 2005-10-11 | Rapistan Systems Advertising Corp. | Delivery point sequencing mail sorting system with flat mail capability |
US7081595B1 (en) * | 1999-08-31 | 2006-07-25 | United States Postal Service | Apparatus and methods for processing mailpiece information in a mail processing device using sorter application software |
IT1307718B1 (it) * | 1999-10-07 | 2001-11-14 | Elsag S P A | Metodo di ottimizzazione di un processo di sequenziazione di oggettipostali. |
DE10039419C1 (de) * | 2000-08-11 | 2001-10-18 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Kennzeichnen von Stapelabschnitten |
US6741908B2 (en) * | 2000-08-23 | 2004-05-25 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Mail bin sort sequence binary file generator |
JP2002166229A (ja) * | 2000-11-30 | 2002-06-11 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 紙葉類区分制御方法及び装置 |
WO2002048946A2 (fr) * | 2000-12-15 | 2002-06-20 | United States Postal Service | Creation d'un plan de tri juste a temps |
JP2004528177A (ja) * | 2001-05-07 | 2004-09-16 | シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト | 郵便物品を仕分けするための方法及び装置 |
JP2003044551A (ja) * | 2001-08-03 | 2003-02-14 | Nec Corp | 配送物収集装置とその収集方法、及び収集プログラム、配送物収集システム |
DE10145295A1 (de) * | 2001-09-14 | 2003-04-24 | Siemens Dematic Ag | Verfahren zur Verteilreihenfolgesortierung |
JP3804540B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-28 | 2006-08-02 | 日本電気株式会社 | 薄物郵便物道順組立仕分装置 |
US6822182B2 (en) * | 2002-07-12 | 2004-11-23 | Siemens Dematic Postal Autoamtion, L.P. | Method of sorting mail for carriers using separators |
DE10310760B3 (de) * | 2003-03-12 | 2004-09-02 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Sortieren von Sendungen nach ihren Zieladressen |
DE10344576B3 (de) * | 2003-09-25 | 2004-12-30 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum manuellen Zusammenführen manuell verarbeitbarer flacher Sendungen |
US7923655B2 (en) * | 2004-11-03 | 2011-04-12 | Pitney Bowes Inc. | Sorting method and system with dynamically re-allocated sortation bins |
US7999206B2 (en) * | 2008-03-14 | 2011-08-16 | Siemens Industry, Inc. | Method and system for sorting of extended capability mail |
-
2004
- 2004-07-21 DE DE102004035365A patent/DE102004035365A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2005
- 2005-07-15 JP JP2007521864A patent/JP2008506521A/ja active Pending
- 2005-07-15 EP EP05759651.2A patent/EP1773513B1/fr active Active
- 2005-07-15 EP EP10181623.9A patent/EP2298459B1/fr active Active
- 2005-07-15 PL PL10181623T patent/PL2298459T3/pl unknown
- 2005-07-15 US US11/658,243 patent/US20110192770A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-07-15 CA CA002574809A patent/CA2574809A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2005-07-15 WO PCT/EP2005/007732 patent/WO2006008087A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2005-07-15 EP EP10181621A patent/EP2298458A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102004035365A1 (de) | 2006-02-16 |
CA2574809A1 (fr) | 2006-01-26 |
EP2298458A2 (fr) | 2011-03-23 |
WO2006008087A1 (fr) | 2006-01-26 |
EP2298458A3 (fr) | 2011-06-29 |
EP2298459A2 (fr) | 2011-03-23 |
US20110192770A1 (en) | 2011-08-11 |
EP1773513A1 (fr) | 2007-04-18 |
JP2008506521A (ja) | 2008-03-06 |
EP2298459A3 (fr) | 2011-06-29 |
PL2298459T3 (pl) | 2015-07-31 |
EP1773513B1 (fr) | 2014-05-07 |
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