EP2190595B1 - Procédé et dispositif de transport de plusieurs objets - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif de transport de plusieurs objets Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2190595B1
EP2190595B1 EP08804335A EP08804335A EP2190595B1 EP 2190595 B1 EP2190595 B1 EP 2190595B1 EP 08804335 A EP08804335 A EP 08804335A EP 08804335 A EP08804335 A EP 08804335A EP 2190595 B1 EP2190595 B1 EP 2190595B1
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Prior art keywords
transport
article
generation
beh
articles
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2190595A1 (fr
Inventor
Gisbert Berger
Jürgen HOHLWEGLER
Jörg-Andreas ILLMAIER
Wolf-Stephan Wilke
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Siemens AG
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Siemens AG
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and a device for transporting a plurality of objects, in particular postal items.
  • a mail item typically passes through a sorting system at least twice and is then transported to the respectively predetermined destination address. On the first pass, the destination address of the mailpiece is read. On the second pass, the read target address is determined again.
  • a method comprising the features of the preamble of claim 1 and a device having the features of the preamble of claim 9 are made EP 1222037 B1 known.
  • the items are also there mail that go through sorting machines. Such a sorting machine discharges mail items into sorting outlets, which act as temporary storage.
  • sorting machines discharges mail items into sorting outlets, which act as temporary storage.
  • a method known as "fingerprinting” is used, e.g. In DE 4000603 C2 is presented.
  • a data record is generated and stored in a central database.
  • This record includes the read delivery address.
  • it is stored which mail item is transported in which container. This approach requires that it is known exactly which mail item is being transported in which bin. Sometimes this can not be determined with sufficient certainty in reality.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a method having the features of the preamble of claim 1 and an apparatus having the features of the preamble of claim 9, in which a search space restriction is performed and it is still not necessary to determine exactly which objects actually be in a means of transport and transported together by a transport process to a buffer.
  • each of these items is provided with at least one predetermined measurable transport attribute. Furthermore, at least one measurable feature is given. For each given transport attribute, it is measured what value this attribute assumes for that item. For each given feature, the value that the feature takes on that item is measured. A value that a given feature is measured. It is possible that the values of several features are measured and thereby a feature vector is generated.
  • each transport process at least one of the objects is in each case transported into a buffer and transported by means of a transport from the buffer to a respective continuation point.
  • each of the objects is transported by one of the transport operations to a continuation point. It is possible that several objects are transported together in a means of transport to the same continuation point and different objects are transported to different continuation points.
  • the search space constraint consists in that the stored data set is searched only under certain data sets, namely only among those data records which were generated for those objects which transport between the generation of the start signal and the generation of the end signal in the buffer were.
  • the article's item record determined for an item comprises the measured value of the transport attribute. Further transport of the item is triggered. This onward transport depends on the transport attribute value measured for the item and stored in the determined data set.
  • the method according to the invention ensures that all objects which are transported in the at least one transport operation by means of the transport from the buffer to the continuation point, between the generation of the initial signal and the generation of the end signal in this Caches were transported. It is possible that additional items were transported between these two times in the cache, but not transported in this transport process.
  • the invention eliminates the need to establish an exact association between the data sets for the items that are carried together in a means of transport and the means of transport. Deviations from a target process during loading can result in the assignment not being in accordance with reality and an incorrect data record being assigned to an object during further transport. Therefore, an exact assignment can sometimes not be guaranteed.
  • the inventive method provides information about a superset of those items that are actually transported in the transport. Every actual transported item is contained in this superset, other items may be included in the superset.
  • the transport attribute is for example an identification of a destination address to which the object is to be transported and with which the object is provided. In this case, a further transport to the destination address contained in the determined data record is triggered.
  • the transport attribute may also be a dimension or the weight of the item.
  • the transport attribute may also be the result of an evaluation of a transportation charge with which the item is provided.
  • the procedure lasts z. B. for transporting mail or luggage of travelers use. As a cache z. B. sorting or transport, with which pieces of luggage are transported.
  • the procedure can also be used for the transport of production objects between different production facilities of a production plant z. B. for cars.
  • the article is provided with information to which each predetermined target point this object is to be transported.
  • the article is a mail item or a freight consignment.
  • the item is a luggage of a traveler and is provided with information about the owner. This piece of baggage is to be transported to a destination that depends on the identity of the traveler.
  • the items to be transported are mail items.
  • Each mail item is provided with an identification of the delivery address at which this mail item is to be transported.
  • the delivery address acts as the destination of the mailing.
  • the marking has generally been applied to the mail item before the beginning of transporting. But it is also possible that it is attached only during transport.
  • Each mail item goes through a sorting system at least twice. It is possible for a mail item to pass through the same sorting system several times or to pass through a sorting system three times.
  • the sorting plant used in the first pass is referred to as the first sorting plant, and the sorting plant used in the second pass is called the second sorting plant.
  • At the first pass at least the delivery address is determined. It is possible that further features are measured, for. B. the weight of the mail or with which franking the mail item is provided.
  • a reading device of the first sorting system first automatically automatically determines the delivery address by means of "Optical Character Recognition" (OCR). If this fails, a person reads the delivery address and gives at least part of the read delivery address, eg. As the postcode, a.
  • OCR Optical Character Recognition
  • the first sorting address discharges the mailpiece into one of a plurality of output bins, depending on the recognized delivery address. In this case, the mail items pass through the first sorting system in a stream of successive objects. These discharge individual items of mail from the stream by the sorting system directing them into one of the output compartments.
  • the container into which mail is being delivered from the output tray is provided with a label.
  • this label determines to which location the container with the mail items is to be transported. This location is referred to below as "intermediate point", because it is an intermediate point on the way of the mail items in the container to the respective delivery address.
  • the intermediate point is a feeding device to a second sorting plant, for example a "feeder" of this second sorting plant.
  • the container with the mail items is transported to this intermediate point and emptied there.
  • the mail items from the container are fed to the second sorting system.
  • This further sorting system determines the delivery address of each mail item that has read the first sorting system.
  • the second sorting system in turn discharges the mail item into one of the output compartments depending on the delivery address. The transport of the mail item to this delivery address is triggered.
  • Each possible delivery address is assigned to a delivery area. All mail items to the same delivery area are ejected into the same output bin each time they pass. It is possible that a mail item passes through the same sorting system several times, for example because the number of output pockets is less than the number of predetermined delivery areas. In this case, an "n-pass sequencing" is preferably carried out. Such a procedure is over EP 948416 B1 known. After the first pass, the mail items that the sorting system has discharged into an output tray are placed in a container. The container becomes the feeder of the second sorting machine transported, and the mail items are fed to the sorting system for the second pass.
  • Fig. 1 the mail items are fed from the output tray Af-1.1 of the feeder ZE-1 and go through the system Anl-1 again.
  • One reason for this may be that n-pass sequencing is being performed, as just described It is also possible that individual mail items pass through the sorting system Anl-1 several times because of "off-line video coding" being performed It does not succeed in automatically detecting the address in this image, so that the image is transmitted to a video coding station, where the address is manually entered, and once again, the mail item passes through the sorting system again.
  • a mail item may also pass through the first sorting system Anl-1 because it is being shipped within a location or delivery area and the first sorting system Anl-1 will perform both inbound sorting and outbound sorting.
  • a container with mail items which have passed through a sorting plant for the first time, be transported to another location and there fed to the second sorting system. It is also possible that some mail items are transported from an output tray of the second sorting system in a container to a feeding device of a third sorting system and these mail items are fed to the third sorting system.
  • EP 1222037 B1 is described and which makes it possible that each further sorting system determines that delivery address that has read the first sorting system without a bar pattern.
  • the identifier distinguishes the mail item from all other mail items that pass through one of the sorting systems within a certain period of time.
  • the period is z. For ten days.
  • the identifier can be printed on the mail piece or used exclusively internally in the database.
  • the first sorting system measures for each mail item that passes through the first sorting system, and for each given feature, the respective value that this characteristic assumes for this mail item. As a result, the first sorting system generates a feature vector (more precisely: feature value vector) for the mailpiece. For N features, this feature vector consists of N feature values. In addition to the delivery address, the data record for the mailing also includes the feature vector.
  • the second and each further sorting system which passes through the mailing, measures again for each feature the respective value that the feature assumes for this mailing.
  • the second sorting system likewise generates a feature vector for the mailpiece which consists of N feature values.
  • This second feature vector is compared with the feature vectors of data records stored in the central database. As a result, that data record is found which was generated during the passage of the mailpiece by the first sorting system and originates from the same mail item.
  • the second sorting system uses the delivery address of this data set as the delivery address to which this item of mail is to be transported.
  • Fig. 1 schematically shows a first sorting system Anl-1 with an output tray Af. Mail items which the first sorting system Anl-1 has discharged into the delivery compartment Af are transferred to a first container Beh-1.
  • the output tray is empty.
  • the first sorting installation Anl-1 begins to discharge mail items into the output compartment Af.
  • the mailpieces are in an order produced by the first sorting system Anl-1 in the output tray Af.
  • the sorting system Anl-1 preferably supplements each data record for a mail item by an identifier of that output bin into which it has ejected the mail item. This order is denoted by R in the figures.
  • the first sorting system Anl-1 additionally stores the respective order for each output compartment in which it ejects the mailpieces into the output compartment.
  • the sorting system supplements the data record for a mail item by an identifier of the output tray and an encoding of the time of the discharge.
  • the sorting system Anl-1 can also be a coding of a period, for. One day, and one running Save number. The sequential number is assigned only once for the period and indicates how many postal items of the period this item of mail has been discharged into this output compartment.
  • a plant operator places the first container Beh-1 on a first support device near the output tray Af. This process triggers the generation of a first signal Q0. It is possible that the output tray is still empty when the first signal Q0 is generated. It is also possible that there are already mail items in the output tray at the time of production. In the example of Fig. 1 are the mail items, which are denoted by R0, in the output tray Af, as the first signal Q0 is generated.
  • the first container is provided with a machine-readable identifier Ke-1.
  • This identifier Ke-1 is printed for example in the form of a bar pattern ("bar code") or matrix code on the first container or stored in an RFID chip which is firmly connected to the first container Beh-1.
  • the first sorting system Anl-1 reads the container identifier Ke-1 and stores it.
  • the first sorting system Anl-1 labels a label with an identification of the intermediate point ZE, to which this container is to be transported.
  • the label is at least temporarily connected to the first container Beh-1.
  • the marking can be read by a system operator and is used to transport the container Beh-1.
  • the label additionally has a label identifier that is machine-readable.
  • the label identifier is used as the container identifier Ke-1. This configuration eliminates the need to bring a reader near the container Beh-1. Rather, the label identifier is read, which is also possible if the label is not connected to the container Beh-1.
  • the label is generated only when needed. For example, an operator gives a signal, which triggers the generation. Or the container is placed on or removed from a support, the support being provided with a sensor. The sensor measures the placement or removal of the container Beh-1, and this measurement triggers the creation of the label.
  • This modification eliminates the need to bring a reader near the container Beh-1 or the label. Rather, the label identifier is assigned during the production and assigned to the container Beh-1 and the postal items stored therein.
  • the first sorting system Anl-1 discharges further mail items into the output compartment Af. Subsequently, mail items are removed from the output tray Af and spent in the first container.
  • the removal process can be triggered by the level in the output compartment Af having reached or exceeded a predetermined barrier. It is also possible that the removal process is triggered time-controlled. It is not necessary for the first sorting system to determine which items of mail have been sent to the first container. This determination is often not possible in practice, at least not if not every mailpiece is provided with a unique machine-readable label.
  • the first container Beh-1 is transported to the intermediate point specified by the label. After mail has been removed from the output tray Af and placed in the first container Beh-1, the first sorting system discharges further mail items into the output tray.
  • the first container Beh-1 is transported to a feeder ZE of the second sorting system Anl-2 and placed there on a second support means.
  • the machine-readable identifier Ke-1 of the first container Beh-1 is read.
  • the Mail items are taken from the first container Beh-1 and fed to the feeder ZW.
  • the mail items then pass through the second sorting system Anl-2.
  • the second sorting system Anl-2 again measures the mail item and generates a feature vector. This current feature vector is compared with the feature vectors of records stored in the central database.
  • a search space restriction is made here.
  • the current feature vector is compared exclusively with those feature vectors which originate from mailpieces which are ejected between the generation of the start signal Start and that of a second signal Q1.
  • the second sorting system Anl-2 uses the read identifier Ke-1 of the first container Beh-1 and the information I1 that all the mail items in the first container Beh-1 between the start signal Start and the generation of the second signal Q1 in the output tray Af were discharged.
  • the second signal Q1 is generated after mail has been transferred to the first container Beh-1. It is possible that the output tray Af is still empty when the second signal Q1 is generated. It is also possible that at the time of production again mail items are in the output tray Af.
  • the first sorting system Anl-1 interrupts the discharge of mail items in the output tray Af after the second signal Q1 has been generated.
  • the second signal Q1 is generated after the first sorting system Anl-1 has ejected the mail items labeled R1 into the delivery compartment Af.
  • a plant operator places a second container Beh-2 on a support device near the output tray Af.
  • this process triggers the generation of a second signal Q1 off.
  • the second signal Q1 is already triggered by the first container Beh-1 is removed from the support device.
  • the generation of the second signal Q1 is triggered by triggering the generation of a label for the second container Beh-2.
  • the first sorting system Anl-1 has previously stored the information as to which mailpieces it has discharged into the output compartment Af between the generation of the start signal Start and the generation of the first signal Q0.
  • the first sorting system Anl-1 stores which mail item was ejected as the last before the generation of the first signal Q0 and which was first rejected after the generation of the second signal Q1.
  • the order of discharge is additionally stored. Therefore, it is possible to reconstruct which mailpieces the first sorting system Anl-1 has discharged between the generation of the first signal Q0 and that of the second signal Q1.
  • Fig. 1 illustrates the situation at the first sorting system Anl-1 at the moment when the second signal Q1 generates becomes.
  • the first sorting system Anl-1 initially discharges the mail items designated R0 into the output compartment Af, then the ones labeled S1 and then the one denoted R1.
  • the order in which the first sorting system Anl-1 ejects the mailpieces is in Fig. 1 denoted by R. It is indicated which mail items the first sorting system Anl-1 has discharged after the generation of the start signal Start and before the generation of Q0 and which it has diverted between the generation of Q0 and the generation of Q1.
  • the first sorting system Anl-1 additionally discharges the mail items labeled S1 and those designated R1 into the delivery compartment Af.
  • the first sorting system Anl-1 stores the information that, between the generation of the first signal Q0 and that of the second signal Q1, all those mail items which have been transferred to the delivery compartment Af are discharged into the delivery compartment Af Fig. 1 S1 or R1. In addition, it stores the information that before the first signal Q0 was generated, all the mail items which were stored in Fig. 1 are denoted by R0.
  • a first transport process is carried out with the aid of the first container Beh-1.
  • This first transport process acts as the transport process in the sense of the claims.
  • the container Beh-1 has the machine-readable identifier Ke-1.
  • the first sorting system Anl-1 reads the identifier Ke-1 and stores the information that all the mail items in the container Beh-1 between the generation of the start signal Start and the generation of the second signal Q1 have been discharged into the output tray Af.
  • the first stores Sorting Anl-1 a link between the container identifier Ke-1 and the two signals start signal and Q1 from.
  • Fig. 2 illustrates the situation at the first sorting system Anl-1 after just as described items of mail from the output tray Af in the first container Beh-1 spent and the second signal Q1 was generated.
  • the output tray Af remain those mail items that are in Fig. 2 are denoted by R1.
  • the information I1 is stored that, between the generation of the start signal Start and the first signal Q0, the m items denoted R0 have been rejected, and between the generation of Q0 and those of Q1 the items of mail which are in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are designated S1 or R1.
  • Fig. 3 illustrates the situation at the second sorting system Anl-2 after the first container Beh-1 out Fig. 1 was transported from the first support means to the feeder ZE of the second sorting system Anl-2 and unloaded there.
  • the feeder ZE are those mail items that are in Fig. 3 denoted by S1 or R0.
  • a second transport process is performed.
  • This second transport process acts as the further transport process in the sense of the claims.
  • the second container Beh-2 is used. This has a machine-readable identifier Ke-2.
  • Further mail items from the output tray Af are placed in the second container Beh-2.
  • all those mail items are spent in the second container Beh-2, which were discharged before the generation of Q1 in the output tray, and preferably other mail items that were then discharged.
  • the second container is removed after filling.
  • a third signal Q2 is generated.
  • the generation of Q2 is triggered by taking the second container Beh-2 off the support surface Af.
  • the first sorting system stores which mailpieces it has ejected between the generation of Q1 and that of Q2 in the output tray Af. This does it in one of the ways described above for the first signal Q0 and the second signal Q1.
  • Fig. 4 illustrates the situation at the first sorting plant at the moment when the third signal Q2 is generated.
  • those mail items are transported in the second container Beh-2, which are denoted by R1 or S2.
  • Fig. 5 shows the situation at the first sorting system after mail has been transferred from the output tray Af to the second container Beh-2.
  • Mail items from the output tray Af were placed in the second container Beh-2, and the third signal Q2 was generated.
  • the output tray Af remain those mail items that are in Fig. 5 are denoted by R2.
  • the information I2 is stored, that between the generation of Q1 and the Q2 of the mail items R2 and S2 were discharged.
  • Fig. 6 illustrates the situation at the second sorting plant after the second container Beh-2 off Fig. 4 was transported to the feeder ZE of the second sorting system Anl-2 and unloaded there.
  • the feeder ZE are now those mail items that are in Fig. 5 denoted by S2 or R1. Further transport operations are performed, with further signals being generated.

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Claims (9)

  1. Procédé de transport de plusieurs objets ( R0, S0, R1... ), dans lequel on prescrit au moins un attribut de transport mesurable et au moins une caractéristique mesurable et le procédé comprend les stades suivants pour chaque objet ( R0, S0, R1... ),
    - on mesure pour chaque attribut de transport prescrit quelle valeur prend cet attribut pour cet objet ( R0, S0, R1... ),
    - on mesure pour chaque caractéristique prescrite respectivement une valeur que prend cette caractéristique pour cet objet ( R0, S0, R1... ),
    on mémorise pour chaque objet ( R0, S0, R1... ) un jeu de données qui comprend
    - chaque valeur d'attribut de transport mesurée de l'objet ( R0, S0, R1... ), et
    - chaque valeur de caractéristique mesurée de l'objet ( R0, S0, R1... ),
    on effectue plusieurs opérations de transport,
    dans lequel à chaque opération de transport respectivement au moins l'un des objets ( R0, S0, R1... ),
    - est convoyé dans un accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire et
    - est transporté à l'aide d'un moyen ( Beh-1, Beh-2 ) de transport de l'accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire à respectivement un point ( ZE ) de continuation,
    on transporte chaque objet ( R0, S0, R1... ) par des opérations de transport à un point (ZE) de continuation et ensuite
    - on mesure à nouveau quelle valeur prend la caractéristique pour cet objet ( R0, S0, R1... ),
    - en utilisant la valeur de caractéristique mesurée lors de la mesure renouvelée, on détermine le jeu de données qui a été mémorisé pour cet objet, et
    - on déclenche un transport plus loin de l'objet ( R0, S0, R1... ) en fonction de la valeur d'attribut de transport mesuré qui est contenu dans le jeu de données déterminé
    caractérisé en ce que
    pour au moins une opération de transport d'un accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire a un point ( ZE ) de continuation, on effectue une succession,
    qui comprend les stades suivants
    - on produit un signal de début ( start ),
    - on prélève de l'accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire chaque objet qui a été convoyé avant la production du signal ( start ) de début dans l'accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire,
    - on met les objets ( R0, S0 ) transportés dans cette opération de transport hors de l'accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire dans le moyen ( Beh-1 ) de transport utilisé pour cette opération de transport,
    - on produit un signal ( Q1 ) de fin après que la mise des objets ( R0, S1 ) dans le moyen ( Beh-1 ) de transport est terminée,
    - on mémorise les objets ( R0, S1, R1 ) qui ont été convoyés dans l'accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire entre la production du signal ( start ) de début à la production du signal ( Q1 ) de fin,
    - on effectue l'opération de transport et
    - on prélève du moyen ( Beh-1 ) de transport les objets ( R0, S1 ) transportés dans le moyen ( Beh-1 ) de transport, et
    pour chaque objet ( R0, S1 ) qui a été transporté dans cette opération de transport,
    lors de la détermination du jeu de données mémorisé pour cet objet ( R0, S1 ) on effectue une limitation de l'espace de recherche,
    qui consiste en ce que,
    on détermine le jeu de données mémorisé exclusivement parmi les jeux de données qui ont été produits pour les objets ( R0, S1, R1 ),
    qui ont été convoyés dans l'accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire entre la production du signal ( start ) de début et la production du signal ( Q1 ) de fin.
  2. Procédé suivant la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que
    - le moyen ( Bhe-1 ) de transport, qui est utilisé dans la au moins une opération de transport pour laquelle cette succession est effectuée, comporte une caractérisation ( Ke-1 ),
    - on détermine cette caractérisation ( Ke-1 ) lorsque l'on met les objets ( R0, S1, R1 ) dans le moyen ( Beh-1 ) de transport,
    - on mémorise l'information ( I1 ) de transport suivant laquelle tous les objets mis dans le moyen ( Beh-1 ) de transport ayant cette caractérisation ( Ke-1 ) ont été convoyés dans l'accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire entre la production du signal ( start ) de début à la production du signal ( Q1 ) de fin,
    - on détermine à nouveau la caractérisation ( Ke-1 ) lorsque l'on prélève les objets ( R0, S1, R1 ) du moyen ( Beh-1 ) de transport, et
    - on effectue la limitation d'espace de recherche en utilisant la caractérisation ( Ke-1 ) qui a été déterminée lors du prélèvement et l'information ( I1 ) de transport mémorisé.
  3. Procédé suivant la revendication 1 ou la revendication 2,
    caractérisé en ce que
    on déclenche la production du signal ( start ) de début,
    en mettant le moyen ( Beh-1 ) de transport dans une position prescrite par rapport à l'accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire et on déclenche la production du signal ( Q1 ) de fin,
    en éloignant le moyen ( Beh-1 ) de transport de la position relative.
  4. Procédé suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 3,
    caractérisé en ce que,
    lorsque l'on effectue la succession, la mémorisation des objets ( R0, S1, R1 ) qui ont été convoyés dans l'accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire entre la production du signal ( start ) de début à la production du signal ( Q1 ) de fin comprend le stade suivant lequel, chaque jeu de données pour un objet qui a été convoyé dans l'accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire entre la production du signal ( start ) de début et la production du signal ( Q1 ) de fin
    est complété d'une caractérisation du signal ( start ) de début et d'une caractérisation du signal ( Q1 ) de fin.
  5. Procédé suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 4,
    caractérisé en ce que
    l'on convoie dans l'accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire au moins un objet ( R1 ) après la production du signal ( start ) de début et avant la production du signal ( Q1 ) de fin et on le transporte par une autre opération de transport à un point intermédiaire.
  6. Procédé suivant la revendication 5,
    caractérisé en ce que
    pour l'opération de transport supplémentaire on effectue également une succession avec production d'un autre signal ( Q0 ) de début et d'un autre signal ( Q2 ) de fin et
    pour chaque objet ( R1, S2 ) qui est transporté dans l'opération de transport supplémentaire,
    on effectue également une limitation de l'espace de recherche en utilisant l'autre signal ( Q0 ) de début et l'autre signal ( Q2 ) de fin.
  7. Procédé suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 6,
    caractérisé en ce que
    on munit chaque objet ( R0, S0, R1, .... ) d'indications sur la destination prescrite à laquelle cet objet doit être transporté,
    la mesure de l'attribut de transport d'un objet ( R0, S0, R1,.... ) comprend le stade suivant lequel, on lit les indications dont l'objet ( R0, S0, R1, .... ) est muni et
    on déclenche un transport supplémentaire de l'objet ( R0, S0, R1, .... ) vers la destination lue respectivement.
  8. Utilisation d'un procédé suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 7,
    pour le transport d'envois postaux.
  9. Dispositif de transport de plusieurs objets ( R0, S0, R1, ... . ) ,
    dans lequel chaque objet ( R0, S0, R1, .... ) est muni d'une valeur d'un attribut de transport mesurable,
    dans lequel au moins un attribut de traitement mesurable et au moins une caractéristique mesurable sont prescrites et le dispositif de transport comprend
    - un accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire,
    - un dispositif de mesure d'attribut,
    - un dispositif de mesure de caractéristique,
    - un moyen ( Beh-1 ) de transport,
    - un dispositif de traitement de données et
    - une mémoire de données
    le dispositif de mesure de d'attribut étant tel qu'il mesure pour chaque attribut de transport prescrit à chaque objet ( R0, S0, R1, .... ) quelle valeur cet attribut de transport prend pour cet objet ( R0, S0, R1, .... ),
    le dispositif de mesure de caractéristiques est tel qu'il mesure pour chaque caractéristique prescrite et chaque objet ( R0, S0, R1, .... ) quelle valeur prend cette caractéristique pour cet objet ( R0, S0, R1, .... ),
    le dispositif de traitement de données est tel qu'il mémorise pour chaque objet ( R0, S0, R1, .... ) dans la mémoire un jeu de données qui comprend
    - chaque valeur d'attribut de transport mesurée de l'objet ( R0, S0, R1, .... ) et
    - chaque valeur de caractéristique mesurée de l'objet ( R0, S0, R1, .... ) ,
    le dispositif de transport est conçu en outre pour exécuter plusieurs opérations de transport,
    dans lequel le dispositif de transport pour chaque opération de transport
    - convoie respectivement au moins l'un des objets ( R0, S0, R1, .... ) dans un accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire et
    - transporte respectivement au moins l'un des objets ( R0, S0, R1, .... ) à l'aide d'un moyen ( Beh-1, Beh-2 ) de transport conjointement de l'accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire à respectivement un point ( ZE ) de continuation,
    le dispositif de mesure de caractéristique est conçu pour mesurer à nouveau pour chaque objet ( R0, S0, R1, .... ), après que celui-ci a été transporté à un point de continuation, quelle valeur prend la caractéristique pour cet objet ( R0, S0, R1, .... ) ,
    le dispositif de traitement de données est conçu pour déterminer, en utilisant la valeur de caractéristique mesurée lors de la mesure renouvelée, le jeu de données qui a été mémorisé pour cet objet, et
    le dispositif de transport est conçu pour déclencher un transport plus loin de l'objet ( R0, S0, R1, .... ) en fonction de la valeur de l'attribut de transport mesurée qui est contenue dans le jeu de données déterminé,
    caractérisé en ce que
    le dispositif de transport est conçu pour effectuer, pour au moins une opération de transport d'un accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire à un point (ZE) de continuation, une succession qui comprend les stades suivants
    - le dispositif de transport produit un signal ( start ) de début,
    - chaque objet qui a été convoyé dans l'accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire avant, la production du signal ( start ) de début est prélevé de l'accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire,
    - les objets ( R0, S1 ) transportés dans cette opération de transport hors de l'accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire sont mis dans le moyen ( Beh-1 ) de transport utilisé pour cette opération de transport,
    - le dispositif de transport produit un signal ( Q1 ) de fin, après que la mise des objets ( R0, S1 ) dans le moyen ( Beh-1 ) de transport est terminée,
    - le dispositif de traitement de données mémorise quels objets ( R0, S1, R1 ) ont été convoyés dans l'accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire entre la production du signal ( start ) de début à la production du signal ( Q1 ) de fin,
    - l'opération de transport est effectuée et
    - des objets ( R0, S1 ) dans le moyen ( Beh-1 ) de transport sont prélevés du moyen ( Beh-1 ) de transport et
    le dispositif de traitement de données effectue pour chaque objet ( R0, S1 ) qui a été transporté dans cette opération de transport,
    lors de la détermination du jeu de données mémorisé pour cet objet ( R0, S1 ) une limitation d'espace de recherche qui consiste en ce que
    le dispositif de traitement de données détermine le jeu de données mémorisé exclusivement parmi les jeux de données qui ont été produit pour les objets ( R0, S1, R1 ),
    qui ont été convoyé dans l'accumulateur ( Af ) intermédiaire entre la production du signal ( start ) de début et la production du signal ( Q1 ) de fin.
EP08804335A 2007-09-18 2008-09-17 Procédé et dispositif de transport de plusieurs objets Active EP2190595B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102007044712 2007-09-18
DE102007058579A DE102007058579A1 (de) 2007-09-18 2007-12-05 Verfahren zum Transport von mehreren Gegenständen
DE102008017187A DE102008017187A1 (de) 2007-09-18 2008-04-04 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Transport von mehreren Gegenständen
PCT/EP2008/062388 WO2009037286A1 (fr) 2007-09-18 2008-09-17 Procédé et dispositif de transport de plusieurs objets

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EP2190595A1 EP2190595A1 (fr) 2010-06-02
EP2190595B1 true EP2190595B1 (fr) 2012-10-17

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EP (1) EP2190595B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2008300586A1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2699845C (fr)
DE (2) DE102007058579A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK2190595T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009037286A1 (fr)

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DE102010040841A1 (de) 2010-09-15 2012-03-15 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verarbeiten von Gegenständen mittels eines Zwischenspeichers und einer Sortieranlage.
WO2012066066A1 (fr) 2010-11-17 2012-05-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Procédé et ensemble de tri pour trier deux types d'objets en une suite unique
DE102010044059A1 (de) 2010-11-17 2012-05-24 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Sortierverfahren und Sortieranordnung zum Sortieren von zwei Arten von Gegenständen zu einer einzigen Abfolge
DE102010063211A1 (de) 2010-12-16 2012-06-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Sortierverfahren und Sortieranordnung zum Sortieren von zwei Arten von Gegenständen zu einer einzigen Abfolge
DE102012200578A1 (de) 2011-01-26 2012-07-26 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Transportieren von Gegenständen in zwei Auslieferungsvorgängen
DE102015015808A1 (de) * 2015-12-07 2017-06-08 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Verfahren zur Kennzeichnung eines Transportbehälters

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Publication number Publication date
AU2008300586A1 (en) 2009-03-26
WO2009037286A1 (fr) 2009-03-26
DE102008017187A1 (de) 2009-03-19
DK2190595T3 (da) 2013-02-11
EP2190595A1 (fr) 2010-06-02
CA2699845A1 (fr) 2009-03-26
US7703595B2 (en) 2010-04-27
US20090071802A1 (en) 2009-03-19
DE102007058579A1 (de) 2009-03-26
CA2699845C (fr) 2016-02-09

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