EP2295326A1 - Dispositif d'étiquetage et procédé d'étiquetage pour étiqueter des récipients - Google Patents

Dispositif d'étiquetage et procédé d'étiquetage pour étiqueter des récipients Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2295326A1
EP2295326A1 EP10175122A EP10175122A EP2295326A1 EP 2295326 A1 EP2295326 A1 EP 2295326A1 EP 10175122 A EP10175122 A EP 10175122A EP 10175122 A EP10175122 A EP 10175122A EP 2295326 A1 EP2295326 A1 EP 2295326A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
containers
labeling
container
label
labeling device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10175122A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP2295326B1 (fr
Inventor
Jürgen Koller
Thomas Zech
Dieter Leykamm
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Krones AG
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Krones AG
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2295326A1 publication Critical patent/EP2295326A1/fr
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Publication of EP2295326B1 publication Critical patent/EP2295326B1/fr
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/40—Controls; Safety devices
    • B65C9/42—Label feed control
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
    • B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
    • B65C9/40—Controls; Safety devices

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a labeling and a labeling method for labeling containers and a system for the treatment of containers.
  • the Applicant is testing a system comprising in combination a stretch blower, a labeling device and a block type filling device.
  • preforms are blown into bottles in a first treatment step performed by the stretch blow molding apparatus.
  • a second treatment step carried out by the labeling device the bottles are labeled.
  • a third treatment step carried out by the filling device the bottles are filled and sealed.
  • the labeling device cuts in normal operation by means of a cutting device from a label tape individual labels which are arranged one after the other on the label tape.
  • the labeling device can also detach adhesive labels from a carrier tape. That is, the individual labels are arranged one after the other, with no gap in the size of a label.
  • the labeling brings each one label after it is separated from the label tape, by means of a labeling device on the bottle.
  • the labeling is thus set in normal operation so that the bottles are fed continuously.
  • a labeling device is for example in the EP 2 042 437 A1 , of the DE 33 04 191 C2 , of the DE 10 2006 043 260 A1 2008.03.27 or the WO 2008/071293 described.
  • the labeling device of the currently tested system with a control device which is intended to prevent a label being dispensed at a gap between bottles which are fed from the stretch blower to the labeling device.
  • a control device which is intended to prevent a label being dispensed at a gap between bottles which are fed from the stretch blower to the labeling device.
  • the control device in such a way that it can bridge individual gaps by stopping the endless label strip, as this stops the continuous dispensing of labels.
  • the control device needs after a gap, depending on the material properties of the label, a period corresponding to a supply of several bottles in a row to the labeling device.
  • the object is achieved by a labeling device for labeling containers according to claim 1.
  • the labeling device comprises at least a first labeling device for attaching a label originating from a first label strip to a container, a storage device for storing the labels, and a control device for controlling the labeling of the containers on the basis of a detection result of a first detection device, which is a pattern of containers and container failures in a supply stream of the containers to the first labeling means detected, and / or on the basis of a detection result of a second detection means which detects a level of the labels in the storage device, wherein the control device is designed such that they the labeling the container interrupts when the first detection means detects a predetermined pattern of containers and container defects and / or the second detection means detects a predetermined level of the labels in the storage device.
  • control device can be configured such that it treats a pattern of containers and container defects detected by the first detection device, which can lead to tearing of the label tape when the label tape is stopped at each container defect, as a total labeling gap between the containers.
  • control device is designed such that it treats a predetermined pattern of containers and container faults detected by the first detection device as a labeling gap provided between two continuous sequences of containers in which no container faults in the supply flow of the containers to the first labeling device is present and comprise at least a predetermined number of containers.
  • the predetermined pattern may be a pattern of containers and container defects, which may result in the label tape tearing when the label tape is stopped at each container miss.
  • the predetermined number of the continuous series of containers is a number of preferably five containers.
  • control device is designed such that it stops the label tape for the duration of the Etikettierlücke.
  • the labeling device may additionally have a second labeling device for attaching a label originating from a second label strip to a container.
  • the first and second labeling device can be configured such that it alternately to every second container of a common supply current of the containers to the Labeling attach a label, wherein the first detection means in the common supply stream of the containers to the labeling detected a pattern of containers and container failures, which are supplied to the first labeling, and a third detection means in the common supply stream of the containers to the labeling a pattern of containers and container failures detected, which are supplied to the second labeling device.
  • the control device can in this case be designed such that it controls the labeling of the containers on the basis of a detection result of the first and the third detection device.
  • the labeling device can also have a separating device for separating the containers not labeled by the labeling device from the stream of containers.
  • the aforementioned object is also achieved by a system for the treatment of containers according to claim 10.
  • the plant comprises a stretch blow molding device for producing a plastic container from a preform, a labeling device, as described above, to which the plastic containers produced by the stretch blow molding device are supplied, and a filling device for filling the plastic material fed from the labeling device.
  • Containers with a liquid and for closing the filled with the liquid plastic containers are also achieved.
  • the system may also have a separating device for separating the non-labeled containers from the stream of containers before filling the plastic containers by the filling device with a liquid.
  • the aforementioned object is also achieved by a labeling method for labeling containers according to claim 12.
  • the labeling method is carried out with a labeling device which comprises at least a first labeling device for attaching a label originating from a first label strip to a container and a storage device for storing the labels, comprising the steps of: detecting, in a first detection step, a pattern of containers and Container defects in a supply stream of the containers to the first Ettikettier worn and / or a level of the labels in the storage device, and controlling a Labeling of the containers on the basis of a detection result of the recording step.
  • the labeling device can additionally comprise a second labeling device for attaching a label originating from a second label strip to a container, wherein the first and second labeling device attach a label to each second container of a common supply stream of the containers to the labeling device.
  • the method may further comprise the steps of detecting, in a second detecting step, a pattern of containers and container defects in a supply stream of the containers to the second labeling device and / or a level of the labels in the storage device, and controlling the labeling of the containers on the Basis of a detection result of the first and second detection steps.
  • the method comprises a step of exiting the plastic containers not labeled by the labeling device from the stream of plastic containers.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates an apparatus 1 for treating containers 2, wherein the containers 2 are preforms and containers made from the preforms with a stretch blow molding process, which are in Fig. 1 are each shown as • or point.
  • the plant 1 comprises a stretch blower 10, a labeling device 20 and a filling device 30.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • PP polypropylene
  • the containers 2 for liquids finished by the stretch blower 10 are fed via transport carousel 40 to the labeling device 20, labeled by it and then fed via transport carousels 50 to the filling device 30, which fills the containers 2 with at least one liquid and then closes them.
  • wrap-around labels are continuously applied at high power to containers 2 continuously or continuously fed in a single-lane series.
  • the labeling device 20 has a cutting device 21 for cutting the wrap-around labels of a label tape and a labeling device 22 for attaching wrap-around labels to the containers 2.
  • the wrap-around labels are glued by means of a gluing unit for gluing the leading and trailing edge of a wrap-around label and then to a transfer a transport carousel 40 passing container 2.
  • the labeling device can also detach adhesive labels from a carrier tape by means of a label tape bending device, not shown.
  • the exact structure of the labeling device 20 is as known in the art and a labeling process of a container with the labeling device 20 is also carried out as known in the art.
  • a labeling process of a container with the labeling device 20 is also carried out as known in the art.
  • the EP 2 042 437 A1 , the DE 33 04 191 C2 , the DE 10 2006 043 260 A1, 2008.03.27 or the WO 2008/071293 called.
  • the labeling device 20 and a labeling process of a container with the labeling device 20 are therefore described in more detail here only in the context as it is relevant to the present invention.
  • the containers 20 are continuously fed to the labeling device 20. That is, in normal operation, in a supply stream of containers 2 to the labeling apparatus 20, there is a continuous sequence of containers 2, each lined up with a predetermined distance between them. In a continuous sequence of containers 2, there are no container failures, which means in more detail that one container 2 directly follows another container before this in the series or succession of containers.
  • the direction of movement of the transport carousels 40 and 50 is in Fig. 2 indicated by an arrow A along the circumference of the transport carousel 40.
  • the reference numeral 60 in FIG Fig. 2 denotes a stocker for stockpiling the labels and numeral 61 in FIG Fig. 2 denotes a second detection means for detecting a predetermined level of the labels in the storage device.
  • the storage device 60 and the second detection device 61 will be described later in connection with the second embodiment.
  • Fig. 3 shows a case in which the labeling device 20, the containers 2 are fed discontinuously. That is, at the in Fig. 3 shown feed stream to the labeling device 20, a sequence of containers 2 on the transport carousels 40 is present, in which at the designated by arrows on the transport carousel 40 each one container 2 is missing or a gap is present, the missing container 2 in the feed stream equivalent. Such a place is in Fig. 3 denoted by the reference numeral 2a and hereinafter also referred to as container failure 2a.
  • the direction of movement of the transport carousels 40 and 50 is in Fig. 3 also indicated by the arrow A along the circumference of the transport carousel 40.
  • a number of five containers 2 is present between the two container defects 2a, which are indicated by arrows, in the continuous sequence of the containers 2.
  • Such a constellation forms a pattern in the supply flow to the labeling device 20, which has no effect on the reliability of the system 1. That is, even if the label tape at the in Fig. 3 is stopped, there is a sufficiently large number of containers 2 between the container defects 2a available, so that there is enough time to regulate the labeling device 20 after a stop of the label tape again.
  • Fig. 4 shows a case in which the labeling 20 containers 2 are discontinuously supplied, and which can lead to cracking of the label tape when the label tape is stopped because of each container failure 2a and then again for the following on the container failure 2a a container 2 again is set.
  • FIG. 4 again the container defects 2a in the continuous sequence of containers 2 are indicated by arrows.
  • a sequence of container 2 and container failure 2a at the only one container 2 between the containers 2 is missing, so available that repeats this sequence several times in succession. That is, between each container failure 2a, at the only one container 2 between the containers 2 is missing, only one container 2 is present. More precisely, that in Fig. 4 The example shown is the following sequence: Container failure 2a - Container 2 - Container failure 2a - Container 2 - Container failure 2a - Container failure 2a - Container 2 - Container failure 2a.
  • a detection means which is referred to as first detection means 23 hereinafter, and in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 is shown schematically, in the feed stream of the containers 2 to the labeling device 20 detects such a pattern, as in Fig. 4 represented, evaluates a control device 24, which is also in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 is shown schematically, this pattern as critical for a stop of the labeling device 20 and in particular a stop of the label tape. Therefore, the control device 24 extends the container failures 2a such that the entire sequence of container 2 and container failure 2a, which is in Fig. 4 repeated several times in succession, treated in total as Etikettierlücke.
  • a treatment as a labeling gap by the control device 24 means a rewriting of a control program executed by the control device by the control device.
  • the labeling is interrupted by means of the labeling device 20 or the labeling device 22 of the labeling device 20.
  • the cutter 21 and the labeler 22 are also stopped.
  • the controller 24 stops the label tape for the entire time corresponding to a time required for the transport carousel 40 to come up with a pattern of container failure 2a - container 2 - container failure 2a, etc. present in the supply stream of containers 2, pass the labeling device 20.
  • the containers 2 present in each case between the individual container faults 2a are not labeled by the labeling device 22 of the labeling device 20.
  • Fig. 5 such containers 2 are crossed out or additionally marked with a cross (x).
  • the control device 24 terminates the Etikettierlücke when again a continuous sequence of the containers 2 in the supply stream of the containers 2 is present, as in Fig. 3 shown. That is, the control device 24 terminates the Etikettierlücke when again a continuous sequence of preferably five containers 2 to a container failure 2a follows or is detected by the first detection means 23. Thereby, the controller 24 causes sufficient time to re-adjust the labeler 20 after the label tape is stopped.
  • the system 1 or the labeling device 20 has an in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 schematically shown separating device 25, to which the containers 2 are excreted, which are not provided for example by the artificially introduced by the controller 24 Etikettierlücke after treatment by the labeling device 20 with a label.
  • the separating device 25 is arranged such that it excretes the unlabeled containers 2 before they are filled by the filling device 30.
  • the excreted by means of the separating device 25 containers 2, for example, another labeling device 20 are supplied for labeling, which operates as a single device and is not integrated into a system 1.
  • the controller 24 artificially extends this gap or container failure 2a by a special rewriting method until a harmless combination is achieved, that is, until after the extended gap or the Etikettierlücke a continuous sequence of a predetermined number of containers 2, in this example five containers 2, for the Einregelungsvorgang the labeling device 20 follows.
  • the rewrite method causes a brinetikettieren and subsequent excretion of / the consequently not labeled containers 2 between the gaps or container defects 2a through the separator 25.
  • a production interruption can be effectively prevented.
  • the second embodiment is identical to the first embodiment except for the basis for determining whether the labeling of the containers 2 is interrupted. Therefore, only the parts other than the first embodiment of the second embodiment will be described below. The same and equally important parts are provided with the same reference numerals.
  • the labeling apparatus has, as in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 shown and previously mentioned, a storage device 60 for storing the labels and a second detection means 61 for detecting a predetermined level of the labels in the storage device 60th
  • the second detection device 61 is designed in such a way that on each label roll on which a label strip is rolled up, a push-button is mounted, which detects the label roll end and is linked to the control device 24, that is to the control device 24 can send its detection signals. More specifically, the second detector 61 detects a predetermined level of the labels in the stocker 60
  • the control means 24 gives the preform conveyor and / or the blow molding machine an adjustable number of labels 2 or divisions for a follow-up signal "container lock".
  • This signal causes a stop of supply of preforms to the heater of the stretch blower 10 and / or heated preforms to the blower of the stretch blower 10.
  • this stop is only temporary, that is, it lasts only for a certain period of time is required to attach a certain adjustable number of labels or to promote containers 2.
  • the stretch blower 10 does not go completely empty after the "lock to container” signal, but only creates an adjustable gap (eg, 10 labels or boxes 2 or divisions) sufficient to securely bond the successive label rolls ,
  • an adjustable gap eg, 10 labels or boxes 2 or divisions
  • the control device 24 is designed such that it controls the labeling device 20 and the filling device 30 after the signal "container lock” with an adjustable minimum speed until the automatic bonding of the successive label rolls is completed. After bonding, the control device 24 controls the system 1, which consists of the stretch blower 10, the labeling 20 and the filling device 30, again with the set before the bond or before the signal "container lock to" speed.
  • controller 24 interrupts, for example, the labeling of the containers 2 by stopping the label tape for the duration of an adjustable gap or Etikettierlücke that has arisen due to the signal "container lock to".
  • the third embodiment is identical to the first embodiment except for the embodiment of the labeling device. Therefore, only the parts other than the first embodiment of the third embodiment will be described below. The same and equally important parts are provided with the same reference numerals.
  • the labeling apparatus has two label belt bending devices and two labeling devices.
  • a respective cutting device or label strip bending device is associated with a labeling device.
  • the two label belt bending devices and the two labeling devices are hereinafter also referred to as first and second cutting device or label strip bending device and first and two labeling device.
  • the first cutting device and the first labeling device of the second embodiment are identical to the first cutting device 21 and the first labeling device 22 of the first embodiment.
  • the first cutter 21 cuts a label from a first label tape and feeds it to the first labeler.
  • the second cutter cuts a label from a second label tape and feeds it to the second labeler.
  • At least the first labeling device 22 is arranged on one side of the common supply stream of the containers 2 to the labeling device 20, whereas at least the second labeling device is arranged on another side of the common supply stream of the containers 2 to the labeling device 20. It is also advantageous if the first cutting device 21 is also arranged on the same side of the common feed stream of the containers 2 to the labeling device 20 as the first labeling device 22. It is also advantageous, although the second cutting device is arranged on the same side of the common feed stream of the containers 2 to the labeling device 20 as the second labeling device.
  • the labeling apparatus can perform a tandem operation in which the first labeling means and the second labeling means alternately to each second container 2 of the common supply stream of the containers 2 to the labeling device 20 attach a label.
  • the system 1 comprises, in addition to the first detection device 23 mentioned in connection with the first exemplary embodiment, a further detection device.
  • the two detection devices are also referred to below as the first and third detection device.
  • the first and third detection means perform detection for each second container in the supply stream of the containers to the labeling apparatus 20, respectively. That is, the detection of the first and third detection means is offset by a container 2 and a clock to each other. Accordingly, the controller 24 also performs control of the labeling of the containers 2 based on a detection result of the first and third detecting means.
  • control device 24 is designed such that it determines and defines a labeling gap for the first labeling device 22 separately from a labeling gap for the second labeling device. That is, the determination and determination of the Etikettierlücke by the control device 24 is offset in this embodiment for the first labeling device 22 by a container 2 and a clock compared to the determination and determination of Etikettierlücke by the controller 24 for the second labeling.
  • the labeling by means of the labeling device 20 or the labeling device 22 of the labeling device 20 is interrupted in a labeling gap.
  • only the operation of the labeling device 22 can be stopped while the cutting device 21 is still in operation.
  • the then cut during the stop of the labeling device 22 by the cutter 21 from the non-stopped or continuous label tape labels can then be collected and optionally fed to another labeling, which has a labeling 22, the label not from a label tape but from a stack of labels be supplied.
  • the labels could also be applied by hand to non-labeled containers 2 excreted by the separator 25.
  • the length of the Etikettierlücke is selected by the controller 24 such that the first container 2 a continuous sequence of preferably five containers 2 can be correctly labeled again.
  • a first and second detection device which perform the detection for each second container in the supply stream of the containers to the labeling device 20
  • only one detection device may be present, which has a sensor at several locations, which can detect a container 2 or a container defect 2a.
  • the places where each one Sensor is present are offset by the distance to each other, which is the width of a container 2 and a distance between the containers 2 on the transport carousel 40 and a distance between the containers 2 in a continuous sequence of containers 2 in the supply stream of the containers. 2 corresponds to the labeling device 20.
  • the detection device consisting of a plurality of sensors can then detect a specific number of containers 2 in a predetermined cycle, that is, as many containers 2 and container defects 2a as sensors of the detection device are present.
  • the predetermined cycle in this case has a cycle time which corresponds to the time duration which it takes in each case a container 2 or a container defect 2a, at which a container 2 is missing, to pass by one of the sensors of the detection device.
  • the controller 24 may perform the determination and determination of the labeling gap at the same timing on the basis of a detection result of the detecting means and then control the labeling apparatus 20 based thereon. In this case, however, the control device 24 is furthermore designed such that it determines and defines a labeling gap for the first labeling device 22 separately from a labeling gap for the second labeling device.
  • the first detection means 23, which is referred to in the context of the first embodiment, may comprise a plurality of sensors such as described in the foregoing modification, and detect the pattern of container 2 and container failure 2a in the clock, as described above.
  • the multi-sensor detection device has a number of eight sensors.
  • a label as described in the third embodiment may also be more than two label strips, more than two cutters and more than two labeling devices, as described in the third embodiment of the common feed stream of Containers 2 to the labeling device 20 are arranged and labeled alternately and reciprocally in the feed stream of the containers 2 to the labeling device 20 containers.
  • each of the labelers can label only every third container 2.
  • each of the labelers can label only every fourth container, etc. That is, the label bands, cutters, and labelers can be on either side of the supply stream of the containers 2 on the transport carousels 40 as well as on one side of the transport carousel 40 be arranged one behind the other.
  • the labeling apparatus of the second embodiment may also be provided with more than one labeling device as described in the third embodiment.
  • multiple combinations of this application would be conceivable, for example, more than 2 labeling units.
  • An application is particularly conceivable on labeling modules with automatic bonding in block operation.
  • At least the transport carousel 40 may also be designed as a conveyor belt, at least in the region of the labeling device 20. This is particularly advantageous if several label strips, cutting devices and labeling devices are present.
  • the arrangement of the first detection device 23, the control device 24 and the separating device 25 is in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 shown only schematically.
  • the exact arrangement of these devices in Appendix 1 is not on the in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5 shown limited arrangement.
  • the exact design of the first detection device 23, the control device 24 and the separating device 25 will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art and is therefore not described in detail here.

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EP10175122.0A 2009-09-09 2010-09-02 Dispositif d'étiquetage et procédé d'étiquetage pour étiqueter des récipients Active EP2295326B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102009040346A DE102009040346A1 (de) 2009-09-09 2009-09-09 Etikettiervorrichtung und Etikettierverfahren zum Etikettieren von Behältnissen sowie Anlage zur Behandlung von Behältnissen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2295326A1 true EP2295326A1 (fr) 2011-03-16
EP2295326B1 EP2295326B1 (fr) 2013-07-17

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US (2) US20110056610A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2295326B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP5686553B2 (fr)
CN (1) CN102030124B (fr)
DE (1) DE102009040346A1 (fr)

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WO2012143252A1 (fr) * 2011-04-18 2012-10-26 Krones Ag Procédé de fonctionnement d'une installation de traitement de récipients, incluant des diagnostics de dysfonctionnement
ITVR20110081A1 (it) * 2011-04-28 2012-10-29 Pe Labellers Spa Macchina etichettatrice a giostra per etichette preadesivizzate su nastro
WO2015074820A1 (fr) * 2013-11-25 2015-05-28 Khs Gmbh Procédé de commande d'une machine d'étiquetage, unité d'étiquetage et installation de traitement de récipient
EP2927138A1 (fr) * 2014-03-31 2015-10-07 Sidel S.p.a. Con Socio Unico Machine d'étiquetage et procédé avec groupes d'étiquetage maître-esclave
EP2927139A1 (fr) * 2014-03-31 2015-10-07 Sidel S.p.a. Con Socio Unico Machine et procédé pour effectuer une opération sur des articles
ITUB20152094A1 (it) * 2015-07-10 2017-01-10 Sacmi Imola Sc Impianto per il trattamento di contenitori.

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EP2610187B1 (fr) * 2011-12-30 2016-12-28 Krones AG Dispositif de transfert de pièces d'équipement pour l'étiquetage de récipients
CN103508400A (zh) * 2012-06-26 2014-01-15 四川制药制剂有限公司 一种全自动医药生产系统
DE102012213080A1 (de) * 2012-07-25 2014-01-30 Krones Ag Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Ausstattung von Behältern - Basismaschine
CN104401560B (zh) * 2014-09-30 2017-02-22 东莞新爱荣机械自动化设备有限公司 一种全自动贴标机
CN112224584A (zh) * 2020-10-26 2021-01-15 李童 一种电子商务产品包装码贴标机构

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JP5686553B2 (ja) 2015-03-18
DE102009040346A1 (de) 2011-03-10
US9598199B2 (en) 2017-03-21
JP2011088673A (ja) 2011-05-06
EP2295326B1 (fr) 2013-07-17
CN102030124B (zh) 2013-03-27
US20110056610A1 (en) 2011-03-10
CN102030124A (zh) 2011-04-27

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