EP2256250A2 - Dispositif mobile destiné à enlever des produits de remplissage d'une surface - Google Patents

Dispositif mobile destiné à enlever des produits de remplissage d'une surface Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP2256250A2
EP2256250A2 EP10005311A EP10005311A EP2256250A2 EP 2256250 A2 EP2256250 A2 EP 2256250A2 EP 10005311 A EP10005311 A EP 10005311A EP 10005311 A EP10005311 A EP 10005311A EP 2256250 A2 EP2256250 A2 EP 2256250A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
filter element
mobile device
filter
particles
rotation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP10005311A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2256250A3 (fr
EP2256250B1 (fr
Inventor
Johann Owegeser
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SMG Sportplatzmaschinenbau GmbH
Original Assignee
SMG Sportplatzmaschinenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SMG Sportplatzmaschinenbau GmbH filed Critical SMG Sportplatzmaschinenbau GmbH
Publication of EP2256250A2 publication Critical patent/EP2256250A2/fr
Publication of EP2256250A3 publication Critical patent/EP2256250A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2256250B1 publication Critical patent/EP2256250B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H1/00—Removing undesirable matter from roads or like surfaces, with or without moistening of the surface
    • E01H1/08—Pneumatically dislodging or taking-up undesirable matter or small objects; Drying by heat only or by streams of gas; Cleaning by projecting abrasive particles
    • E01H1/0827—Dislodging by suction; Mechanical dislodging-cleaning apparatus with independent or dependent exhaust, e.g. dislodging-sweeping machines with independent suction nozzles ; Mechanical loosening devices working under vacuum
    • E01H1/0836—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles
    • E01H1/0845—Apparatus dislodging all of the dirt by suction ; Suction nozzles with mechanical loosening or feeding instruments for the dirt to be sucked- up, e.g. brushes, scrapers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mobile device for removing product from a surface, wherein the device comprises a removal device and a suction device with a filter element.
  • Sports fields and here preferably sports grounds with an artificial turf, have an introduced into the artificial turf covering filling material that influences the characteristics of the artificial turf or determines and adapts to the respective sports to be performed on the sports field.
  • Over time accumulate on the surface, and in particular on the artificial grass pitch, impurities and other particles, such as dusts, which combine with the contents and thereby adversely affect the characteristics of the sports field. It is therefore intended to remove the contents at regular intervals from the artificial turf pitch, rid of particles and adhering dirt and then bring back into the sports field.
  • Object of the present invention is therefore to provide a mobile device of the type mentioned above, which has a high availability, ie low maintenance.
  • the invention is based on a mobile device, as described above, and suggests that the filter element is designed to be self-cleaning. Due to the self-cleaning design of the filter element, the maintenance and cleaning intervals of the device are extended. In addition, filters must be replaced less frequently. Overall, these measures lead to a reduced service life of the device and increase its operational readiness and availability. With the shortening of the service life and the reduced maintenance costs due to less frequent filter changes, a significant increase in efficiency of the device and a faster armortization of the acquisition costs are ensured. The reduced maintenance costs less operating costs, which in turn contributes to financial relief of the operator of the device.
  • the suction device sucks the particles directly from the surface, that is, for example, from a sports field or artificial turf, or the mixture of filling material and particles introduced into the device after being introduced into the device is sucked off.
  • the proportion of particles is taken from the mixture, which has a lower density, a lower weight and thus Floating ability has. Only then can the extraction be ensured by means of air flow.
  • the proportion of particles or particles can be selected via the strength of the air flow, which can / should be separated from the suction air flow by the filter or filter element provided in the suction device.
  • a sieve is arranged, onto which the filling material, the adhering particles and other contaminants, which are transported by the removal device into the interior of the mobile device, are thrown.
  • the sieve causes a separation of the contents of the other components of the mixture.
  • a preferred embodiment of the device comprises a sieve which is arranged inclined in or against the direction of travel or oriented horizontally. Moreover, it is considered favorable if the sieve is detachably or firmly arranged in the device.
  • the sieve in the device, this can be exchanged, if necessary, for a sieve with a correspondingly changed hole width, and the device can thus be adapted for use with different filling material.
  • the sieve can also be exchanged for a plate and the device can then be used to remove the contents.
  • the variably adjustable hole width is manually adjustable. This can be done for example via a lever arranged on the housing.
  • the hole width automatically is adjustable.
  • the device then corresponding actuators, such as actuators and / or a controller.
  • the filter element is cylindrical, annular or substantially rectangular.
  • a design of the filter element allows a variety of design options for accommodating the filter element in the mobile device.
  • the design of the filter element is as a cartridge or as a completely removable capsule.
  • an exchange of the filter element must take place at corresponding time intervals.
  • the filter element is designed separable, so that after disassembly, only the filter medium can be removed from the filter element and replaced. This leads to a further reduction in maintenance costs and waste.
  • the filter element is designed so that it can be subjected to vibration.
  • vibration dust adhering to the filter element or the surface of the filter medium used in each case, adhering particles or a build-up filter cake are shaken off from the surface, resulting in mechanical cleaning of the filter.
  • a main drive or a drive unit of the mobile device As low, it turns out, when the vibration is imparted through a main drive or a drive unit of the mobile device.
  • a separate drive for Vibrationsbeetzschlagung in the device possible. This separate drive can be made smaller in relation to the main drive or be coupled via a transmission to the main drive.
  • the separate drive is powered by its own energy source.
  • an electric motor for the vibration loading of the filter element may be provided, while the main drive of the device comprises an internal combustion engine.
  • an eccentrically acting on the filter element, connected to the drive or the main drive lever is provided for Vibrationsbeaufschlagung. Due to the eccentric arrangement, the vibration of the filter element takes place without an uneven load of the main drive.
  • a preferred embodiment of the device according to the invention provides that a centrifugal separator is arranged upstream of the filter element.
  • the centrifugal separator can have a separate collecting area for the separated particles.
  • the separated particles from the centrifugal separator are passed directly into a silo, which is provided in the device.
  • Associated with the silo is also the end of a screen arranged in the device, which causes a promotion of registered in the device large-volume or large-scale contamination to the silo out.
  • a screen arranged in the device, which causes a promotion of registered in the device large-volume or large-scale contamination to the silo out.
  • the Vibrationsbeetzwegung of the screen can also be done via an eccentrically articulated on a rotating filter element deflecting lever.
  • the vibration impact of the screen is thus independent of the main drive of the device, which brings a significantly reduced load on the main drive and increased smoothness of the device with it.
  • the suction device has a control for the suction air flow or a corresponding control of the suction device is assigned.
  • a reversal of the flow direction can be achieved and the suction air flow can thus be introduced into the filter element in order to blow it out.
  • the introduction of the suction air flow into the filter element can take place periodically and thus the blow-out of particles from the filter, in the manner of a known from the fluid filter technique "back-flushing process" take place. It is provided that the air flow is further guided via corresponding flaps, which are provided in the suction device. Through these flaps, a closure of the outlet opening for the suction air flow in the regular operation of the device can be performed.
  • the filter element which is in particular cylindrical or annular, is arranged on or on a first axis of rotation of the device. It is possible that the axis of rotation is arranged as a continuous axis in the device, or arranged as a two-part stub axle on two sides of the device or at two ends of the filter element.
  • the filter element which, as previously shown, can also be designed as a capsule or cartridge, is plugged onto the rotation axis or pushed onto it.
  • the device has a cover surface or at least one side surface, which is designed to be completely or partially detachable from the device. As a result, access to the filter element is ensured and this can be removed very quickly and easily from the device.
  • the filter element extends over the entire width of the device. As a result, it is achieved that the exhaust air flow also impinges on the filter element distributed over the entire width of the device. As a result, fewer particle conglomerates are formed on only one side or in only one area of the filter element.
  • the filter element extends only over part of the width of the device and is arranged, for example, in a separate housing provided in the housing of the device. It also proves to be advantageous if the filter element has a first, rotating section, which performs a prefiltration of the suction air flow and deposits coarse components from the suction air flow.
  • the correspondingly pretreated suction air flow then impinges in a fixed second region of the filter element, where it is freed from the substantially smaller particles which are still present in the pre-filtered air flow.
  • only the rotating area may be self-cleaning, while the fixed portion of the filter element is replaced regularly.
  • the rotating part is cleaned due to the centrifugal force acting on the deposited particles, while the fixed part is formed to be vibrated, for example.
  • a guide channel is provided for the suction air flow. Via a corresponding guide channel, which may be formed as a rail or pipe, the suction air flow will be selectively brought to the filter. It is then possible to use smaller filters. Also advantageous is the use of a guide channel in the already proposed cleaning of the filter by blowing, because here on the one hand, a directed impact of the air flow can be ensured on the filter element and on the other hand, the exiting particles are directed away from the filter.
  • a further embodiment of the device according to the invention provides that the filter element is arranged pivotably in the device. By pivoting the filter element this can be pivoted into the exhaust air flow or swung out of this. About this possibility of inclusion or swinging it is achieved that the filter element is applied only periodically with the suction air flow.
  • the mobile device is suitable, for example, for use in rooms, since here the dust load of the extracted air must be significantly reduced, while in an extraction of outdoor areas, the emerging from the device exhaust air may have a higher dust load.
  • the pivoting of the filter element is performed automatically or manually. Again, it makes sense to provide appropriate operating lever on the device or insert menu items in an automatic device control that control the automated pivoting of the filter element via respective actuators.
  • the device according to the invention has various areas of use. Along with this, the filling material which has been introduced or sucked into the device and the particles loading the filling material are designed differently.
  • a plurality of exchangeable filter media is used, from which the filter element can be formed.
  • cotton, polyester fleece, polypropylene or cellulose for example, can be used as the filter medium. Since these are flexible materials, a corresponding folding of the filter medium can be carried out particularly easily and thus the effective filter surface can be significantly increased.
  • the filter In addition to the use of a flexible filter medium, it is also possible to form the filter of a ceramic or ceramic-like material or of metal. In addition, the various filter media can also be processed into fabrics or mats, wherein the corresponding fabrics or mats are formed from one or more of the filter media.
  • a suitable filter medium it is also possible to equip the filter medium or the filter element with a surface coating, which on the one hand represents an adaptation to the cleaning environment, on the other hand also supports the self-cleaning of the filter element.
  • Suitable coatings here are in particular a moisture-resistant, an antistatic or an anti-adhesive coating. In this case, in particular the antistatic and the anti-adhesive coating causes particles which are brought to the filter element in the exhaust air flow, fall out of the filter element after the end of the Saugbeetzschung and thus do not pollute or pollute.
  • the filter element is designed to be dismantled and an exchange of the filter medium can be carried out in an installed state of the filter element. It is considered favorable in this context if only part of the filter element is removed and thus releases the filter medium. It may then be the replacement of the filter medium, with the result that the maintenance and repair of the filter element can be performed much faster and the costs associated with maintenance can be reduced.
  • a stripping element which engages the filter element or engages in this.
  • a vibration or pressurization of the filter element and caking or accumulation of particles or filter cake on the filter medium are so dissolved and removed from the filter element.
  • the particles or filter cake dissolved by the wiping element fall out of the filter element and into the device.
  • suitable conveying or guiding devices that accomplish a transport of the particles into a collecting device, such as a silo.
  • the wiping element is designed as a strip arranged essentially transversely to the direction of travel of the device or parallel to the first axis of rotation or a longitudinal axis of the filter element.
  • the stripping element has one or more fingers, bolts or pins which engage in the filter element or act on this concern and the filter element so. Due to the design of the stripping element as a bar, the highest possible loading of the filter element can be done since the strip can be designed so that it engages over the entire length of the filter element at this, rests or projects into this.
  • the stripping element is preferably designed such that it continuously engages or engages the filter element.
  • the filter element has a lamellar filter medium which is arranged, for example, annularly or radially about an axis of rotation
  • an embodiment of the invention which is regarded as advantageous provides that the wiping element intervenes between two lamellae of the rotating filter element and the lower lamella of the upper lamella in the direction of rotation spreads in cooperation with the rotation of the filter element.
  • the splayed lamina dissolves after continued rotation of the filter element of the scraper and fast in Rotation. Due to this rapid movement of the blade and possibly by the collision with the next blade, a detachment of deposited on the blade particles or the filter cake and a cleaning of the filter medium. With continued rotation of the filter element so the cleaning of all slats takes place. Again, there is the possibility by periodic or continuous engaging the stripping perform a cleaning of the filter element.
  • the cleaning of the filter element can take place at the same time.
  • the cleaning which preferably takes place via a pressure or vibration loading of the filter element, can thus be carried out before, during or after the operation of the device.
  • the time of cleaning can be taken into account when creating maintenance plans, for example.
  • An embodiment of the mobile device according to the invention which is considered to be favorable provides that a plate or rail, which is aligned transversely to the direction of travel of the device and is arranged in the exhaust air flow or projects into the exhaust air flow, is provided with a baffle surface for at least part of the extracted particles.
  • the plate or rail preferably has the baffle surface on a first side, while a baffle is provided on the side of the plate or rail opposite the baffle surface. This passes from the filter element falling or hurled particles to a silo or other catching device.
  • the rail or plate thus has a dual function.
  • the baffle surface not only serves to guide the suction air flow, but also causes the filling material components, contaminants and particles introduced into the device by the removal device to be guided onto a sieve arranged below the baffle surface.
  • the baffle preferably has raised or upwardly curved side surfaces.
  • the baffle is aligned with a silo or other receiving device for deposited from the filling dirt and particles out. The falling on the baffle, hurled or dissolved from the filter element particles or other ingredients are promoted by the baffle in the silo or the receiving device.
  • the side surfaces are aligned with each other to extend. This orientation of the side surfaces causes a taper of the surface of the baffle on the silo or the collecting device. Thus, the transfer of the particles or of the particle mixture in the device is improved.
  • a second axis of rotation which can be used to receive a roller, and in particular a brush roller.
  • the second axis of rotation may have its own drive or be connected via a corresponding gear with a central drive of the device. If the device is not self-propelled but designed as a hitch, the connection can be made with a drive of the towing vehicle.
  • the axis of rotation or the axes of rotation of the device can be used to vibrate the filter element or a screen arranged in the device.
  • a reversing lever is provided, which is connected with its first end eccentrically with the first or second axis of rotation. The second end of the bell crank is attached to the screen or filter element disposed in the device.
  • the reversing lever is substantially L-shaped and mounted pivotably in or against the direction of rotation in the device.
  • a separate bearing can be used, but there is also the possibility that the reversing lever is rotatably mounted on a side surface of the guide plate.
  • the reversing lever is either the vibration loading of the baffle, the screen or the filter element.
  • the screen is additionally possible for the screen to be fastened to different positions of a leg of the reversing lever and thus to adjust its inclination.
  • the amplitude of the vibration mediated by the reversing lever and thus the screening performance or the delivery rate of the device subject to vibration is also changed.
  • favorable and advantageous from a constructive point of view is considered when at least one end of the reversing lever is connected via a coupling rod with the first or second axis of rotation. This results in the possibility that the lever must not be assigned directly to the corresponding axis of rotation, but can also be attached to a more or less freely selectable point of the device.
  • the filter element or the guide plate in or on the axes of rotation of the device is in a favorable development of the device according to the invention also the possibility that a separate oscillating drive is provided for said elements. If such an oscillating drive, which can be designed, for example, as an unbalance motor, is arranged in the device, this results in the advantage that the other drive or the other drives of the device are not impaired by the vibration. In addition to the use of a separate oscillating drive, it is of course also possible to provide a common drive unit for the first and / or the second rotation axis and the vibration drive.
  • a corresponding connection of the drive unit with the corresponding axes then takes place via a suitably designed gear, for example a belt drive and suitable deflection or transmission disks or wheels.
  • the transmission can be conveniently designed as a gear, chain or belt transmission. It is considered advantageous if the transmission is arranged in a side region of the device and structurally separated from the rest, possibly contaminated area of the housing. This ensures that the transmission is not affected by the pollution and thereby increases the life of the transmission.
  • the device As low is considered when the device is self-propelled or designed as a hitch to a tractor.
  • an electric or internal combustion engine is provided as the main drive.
  • This designed as the main drive of the device motor can then also be used to be coupled to the drive unit of the device.
  • the corresponding vibration or rotational movement of the device parts, as already described above, is then carried out via this main drive.
  • the device according to the invention preferably also has a removal device which picks up the contaminations or the contents which are deposited on the surface to be cleaned and transports them into the device.
  • a roller is provided in the removal device, which may also be designed as a brush roller.
  • the removal device can be adapted to the different substrates to be cleaned.
  • an advantageous development of the device according to the invention has at least one Abstützrad that represents a relief of the roller and, if the Abstützrad is formed pivotally, also improves the steerability of the device.
  • the device according to the invention has at least one fixed or movable broom.
  • This broom works through the sieve falling contents in the cleaned or abraded surface. It is provided in this context that the broom of the roller is arranged downstream of the device in the direction of travel.
  • the suction air flow is expediently discharged from the device. It is recommended in this case that an opening for discharging the suction air flow is provided on a cover surface or at least on a side surface of the device. Since the suction air flow has usually already been passed through the filter element before it has been discharged from the device, it has no or only a very low load of particles. A contamination of the environment or an impairment, for example, the operator of the device is thus prevented or reduced. It is considered favorable in this context if the suction air flow over the interior of the axis of rotation or the filter element or arranged on the axis of rotation filter element is guided.
  • Fig. 1 shows a preferred embodiment of a mobile device 10, which comprises a removal device 11. With the mobile device 10 contents, dirt and other particles can be removed from a surface.
  • the mobile device 10 is suitable for cleaning surfaces of any kind, even with a solid surface. However, it is considered to be particularly favorable if the mobile device 10 is used on a sports field and in this case preferably on an artificial grass pitch. Here, in addition to recording the contents of the artificial turf field and the renewed entry into the square, a cleaning of the properties of the artificial turf pitch influencing filling layer is performed.
  • the mobile device 10 In its interior 14, the mobile device 10 has a guide plate 15. This guide plate 15 serves to guide through the removal device 11 in the mobile device 10 registered filling material, mixed with dirt and particles on a centrally disposed in the mobile device 10 sieve 16. The screen 16 extends over the entire width of the mobile device 10 and almost over its entire length.
  • the screen 16 is arranged inclined in the mobile device 10 and has a counter to the direction of travel, which is indicated by the arrow A, aligned slope. At the rear end 12 of the wire 16 in the direction of travel, this opens into a silo 17, which receives the dirt and other particles not passing through the wire 16.
  • the screen 16 is releasably disposed in the traveling device 10 and supported on respective projections 18.
  • the projections 18 are designed such that they allow a vibration of the wire 16, but prevent slippage of the wire 16. In order to set the screen 16 in vibration, this is connected via a deflection lever 36 with a rotation axis 28.
  • the silo 17 has a container 21 which can be removed from the mobile device 10 for emptying , To remove the container 21, a locking tab 22 is released and the container 21 is pulled out of the mobile device 10.
  • the baffle 15 has approximately in the area above the middle of the filter a bevel 23, and thus forms a baffle 24, which redirects registered in the mobile device 10 filling, dirt or particles on the sieve 16.
  • the in the Fig. 1 shown inventive mobile device 10 additionally has a suction device 25.
  • a suction device 25 This is in the embodiment of Fig. 1 arranged in the upper portion 13 of the mobile device 10 and includes in addition to a suction fan (not shown), a filter element 26, which comprises a cylindrical fin filter 27 in the embodiment. Its fins 27 extend radially from a filter element 26 penetrating the first axis of rotation 28 of the mobile device 10 away.
  • the lamellae 27 are formed by folding in a filter medium and increase the area available for filtering the exhaust air.
  • a filter medium come in the embodiment of Fig. 1 flexible materials in question, which are present for example on a textile basis or in the form of metal or plastic braids.
  • Crucial here is that the filter medium provides a tailored to the expected particle size pore size.
  • the mobile device 10 Associated with the filter element 26 or the suction device 25, the mobile device 10 has in its interior 14 a sheet 29 having a guide plate 29, which serves on the one hand to guide the suction air flow through the interior 14 of the mobile device 10 and the other from the filter element 26 protruding or knocked out or thrown particles to the silo 17 out promotes.
  • the sheet 30 has to improve the flow characteristics of the suction air flow at its, the silo 17 facing the end 38 a chamfer 31. This not only serves to direct the suction air flow, but at the same time forms another baffle surface 24 ', at the particles from the suction air flow be redirected in the direction of the sieve 16 and the silo 17.
  • the further baffle surface 24 'thus has an additional protective function for the filter element 26, since here larger and heavier particles can be separated from the suction air flow and thus are not transported on to the filter element 26. It is thereby avoided premature clogging of the filter element 26 with too large particles.
  • the first rotation axis 28 has an eccentrically arranged receptacle 32 to which the first coupling point 33 of a coupling rod 34 is articulated.
  • the second coupling point 35 of the coupling rod 34 is connected to a deflection lever 36, which in turn is attached to the extension 46 of the arranged inside 14 of the mobile device 10 plate 30.
  • An end surface of the bell crank 36 is connected to the screen 16. Due to the rotational movement of the first rotation axis 28 and imparted via the eccentric receptacle 32 or the coupling rod 34, the screen 16 is subjected to vibration due to the pivoting of the reversing lever 36.
  • the filter element 26 is in the embodiment of Fig. 1 Self-cleaning trained.
  • the filter medium initially has a non-stick coating, so that the caking or adhering of particles separated from the suction air flow is avoided or reduced.
  • the sucked particles which collect on the filter element 26 and on the surface of the filter medium, fall off the filter element 26 as soon as the Absaugbeaufschlagung is interrupted.
  • the particles falling from the filter element 26 land on the plate 30 or the guide surface 29 and are conveyed from there into the silo 17.
  • a wiping element 42 is simultaneously provided, which has a bar 43 extending over the entire width of the mobile device 10, which is arranged in the mobile device 10 so that it at least partially protrudes into the filter element 26 and between the Slats 27 engages.
  • a lamella 27 engages the strip 43 of the stripping element 42 and is retained for a short time. In this case, the lamella 27 is spread apart from the upstream in the direction of rotation fin 27 and dissolves after further rotation of the filter element 26 of the bar 43.
  • the lamella 27 quickens in the direction of rotation and it comes due to the rapid movement of the lamella 27 for detachment of superimposed Particles and possibly built on the filter medium filter cake.
  • the stripping element 42 or only the strip 43 are movably arranged in the mobile device 10, so that no permanent loading of the slats 27 takes place through the strip 43. This continuous application would lead to premature wear of the filter medium or damage to the filter element 26 and reduce its service life. Due to the mobility of the bar 43 or of the stripping element, a periodic loading of the filter element 26 can take place. This can be done manually, for example in the course of cleaning cycles automatically or during use of the mobile device 10.
  • the mobile device 10 has in its top surface 44 on a flap 45 which is closed by a closure mechanism 70 and pivotally mounted on a hinge 47 on the mobile device 10. After opening the flap 45, the filter element 26 is freely accessible from the front and can be removed from the mobile device 10. At the same time, for example, for maintenance purposes, access to the other elements of the suction device 25, such as the stripping element 42, the coupling rod 34 or the plate 30 done.
  • a clamp 48 is provided on the first axis of rotation 28, which can be withdrawn from the first axis of rotation 28 after opening a clamp 49 acting on the clamp 48, thereby releasing the filter element 26.
  • the filter element 26 which is formed in the exemplary embodiment, as already shown, as a lamella ring, is attached to the first axis of rotation 28.
  • the first rotation axis 28 is designed as a stub axle (cf. Fig. 3 ) and thus engages only at the two ends of the filter element 26 in its interior.
  • the filter element 26 is hollow and thus allows a flow through the Absaugluftstroms.
  • the removal device 11 has a second rotation axis 28 'of the mobile device 10, on which a roller 51 designed as a brush is arranged.
  • the removal device 11 has a support wheel 52 and in Direction of travel after the roller 51 downstream broom 53 on.
  • the Abstützrad 52 also serves to adjust the height of the removal device 11 and thus feasible adaptation to different surface documents.
  • the downstream in the direction of travel broom 53 sweep the sieved and falling out of the removal device 11, cleaned contents in the area, for example, an artificial grass pitch.
  • the brooms 53 are not fixed to the removal device 11, but can be replaced or grown or reduced as needed.
  • the mobile device 10 is not limited to use with two brooms 53, but it is the arrangement of only one or more brooms 53 possible and conceivable.
  • the roller 51 and the suction device 25, or the associated rotation axes 28, 28 ' have a common drive unit 54. This is arranged in a separate compartment 55. As a result of the separate arrangement, contamination of the drive assembly 54 is prevented by particles charged in the mobile device 10 or by particles attached thereto.
  • Fig. 2 shows another side view of the mobile device 10.
  • the mobile device 10 has a removable side panel, which can be removed for maintenance purposes, for example.
  • the mobile device 10 is shown without side panel, so that here very well the gear 58 of the mobile device 10 can be seen.
  • this has a central drive unit 54.
  • This drives the first and second rotation axes 28 and 28 '.
  • the gear 58 Associated with the drive unit 54 is the gear 58, which is connected via a belt drive 59 with the drive unit 54. Via the belt drive 54 there is a direct drive of the second rotation axis 28 'and the roller 51 bearing thereon.
  • a pinion 60 is provided on the second rotation axis 28' arranged, which is in engagement with the belt drive 59.
  • a deflection wheel 61 which engages from the outside on the belt drive 59.
  • This guide wheel 61 deflects the belt drive 59 in the direction of a translation wheel 62, which in turn is connected via a drive belt 63, in the embodiment a V-belt, with the first axis of rotation 28, and here ensures a translation. Due to the different diameters of the translation wheel 62 and arranged on the first axis of rotation 28 gear 64 increases the rotational speed of the first axis of rotation 28.
  • the increased speed causes the self-cleaning function of the filter element 26 is further improved because the adhering to the filter medium particles due the high centrifugal acceleration from the filter element 26 are thrown.
  • a guide roller 65 is provided below the gear 64, which causes a strain relief of the drive belt 63.
  • the deflection roller 65 is arranged on a holder 66, which can also carry the stripping element 42. Characterized in that the holder 66 is disposed on an axis of the guide roller 65, it can be changed in position. By means of this change in the position of the holder 66, a change of the attack of the stripping element 42 on the filter element 26 can be carried out.
  • the in the Fig. 2 illustrated embodiment of the mobile device 10 has its own drive unit 54 for the gear 58. It is also possible, however, that the device 10 is coupled to the drive of a tractor (not shown). In addition, the mobile device 10 may also be designed to be self-propelled. The front in the direction of travel wheel 67 of the mobile device 10 is then designed to be steerable. The inside 14 of the mobile device 10 guided exhaust air flow is led out of the cover surface 44 of the mobile device 10 from this, after it has passed through the filter element 26 and was thereby freed from particles.
  • Fig. 3 shows a front view of the inventive mobile device 10, along the line AA, the in Fig. 2 is drawn, was cut.
  • filter element 26 which includes an annular fin filter 37.
  • the filter element 26 is in the embodiment of Fig. 3 designed as a cartridge 68 and can be removed so quickly and easily from the mobile device 10 for maintenance or replacement in case of wear.
  • the filter element 26 has in its interior a cavity 57 which serves to guide the suction air flow.
  • the interior of the filter element 26 opens on the in Fig. 3 left side of the cartridge 68 in a guide channel 69, which guides the exempt from particles suction air from the mobile device 10.
  • the guide channel 69 encloses a first axis of rotation 28 of the mobile device 10.
  • This is formed in the embodiment as a stub axle, that is, the axis of rotation 28 does not pass through the entire filter element 26, but only acts on the ends.
  • a second stub-like axis of rotation 28 " which is rotatably supported, but not driven, The axis of rotation 28 on the left side of the mobile device 10 communicates with the gear 58 already described in connection with FIG Fig. 2 was explained in detail.
  • the stripping element 42 which engages in the fins 27 of the filter element 26 and here an act of loading the fins 27 for knocking off particles or a filter cake, which has formed on the fins 27 serves.
  • the second axis of rotation 28 ' In the lower part of the device 10 is the second axis of rotation 28 ', on which a roller 51 is attached.
  • the second axis of rotation 28 ' is, due to the larger forces acting here, formed as a continuous axis.
  • the second axis of rotation 28 ' is in direct communication with the drive unit 54 of the mobile device 10.
  • the power transmission is ensured here by a belt drive 59.
  • the belt drive 59 is in the left area of in Fig.
  • FIG. 3 Device 10 shown to recognize a guide wheel 61, which causes a translation to the first axis of rotation 28 towards, so that this has a compared to the second axis of rotation 28 'increased speed.
  • a sheet 30 can be seen, on which the particles falling from the filter element 26 impinges and through the sheet 30 to a in Fig. 3 unrecognizable, as arranged in the rear region of the mobile device 10, silo 17 is promoted.
  • the sheet 30 has at its side edges 71 upwardly bent sheets, which prevent the particles from the sheet 30 to the underlying roller 51 fall.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)
  • Prevention Of Fouling (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)
EP10005311.5A 2009-05-26 2010-05-21 Dispositif mobile destiné à enlever des produits de remplissage d'une surface Not-in-force EP2256250B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202009007484U DE202009007484U1 (de) 2009-05-26 2009-05-26 Fahrbare Vorrichtung zum Abtragen von Füllgut von einer Fläche

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2256250A2 true EP2256250A2 (fr) 2010-12-01
EP2256250A3 EP2256250A3 (fr) 2015-03-04
EP2256250B1 EP2256250B1 (fr) 2017-09-13

Family

ID=42596394

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP10005311.5A Not-in-force EP2256250B1 (fr) 2009-05-26 2010-05-21 Dispositif mobile destiné à enlever des produits de remplissage d'une surface

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20100325835A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP2256250B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101899807B (fr)
DE (1) DE202009007484U1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2652165T3 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106175611A (zh) * 2016-08-20 2016-12-07 桐乡市嘉乐玻璃马赛克有限公司 一种马赛克瓷砖日常清洗装置

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106522141B (zh) * 2016-11-04 2018-11-02 广州市隧成建业物业发展有限公司 快速保洁车
WO2019042570A1 (fr) 2017-09-04 2019-03-07 Alfred Kärcher SE & Co. KG Filtre à poussière et machine de nettoyage comprenant un dispositif de nettoyage de filtre, machine de nettoyage et procédé de réalisation d'un filtre à poussière
CN110241760A (zh) * 2018-03-07 2019-09-17 陕西汽车集团有限责任公司 环卫车垃圾箱的过滤网自清洁结构、环卫车及自清洁方法
CN108888171B (zh) * 2018-08-17 2023-07-25 莱克电气股份有限公司 一种反向吹风式自清洁吸尘器
CN109394070B (zh) * 2018-08-17 2024-03-22 莱克电气股份有限公司 一种反向吹风及敲击式海帕自清洁吸尘器
CN110897547B (zh) * 2019-12-19 2021-03-16 界首市华宇纺织有限公司 一种用于纺织的棉花细屑回收装置
CN112240014A (zh) * 2020-08-26 2021-01-19 安徽江田环卫设备股份有限公司 一种线束隐藏式的新能源电动环卫车
CN113322752B (zh) * 2021-07-14 2023-12-19 江西省天强工程技术有限公司 一种公路工程用水泥混凝土路面刻槽装置

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2198568A (en) * 1937-09-08 1940-04-23 Jr Edward H Yonkers Suction cleaner
US3951627A (en) * 1975-01-09 1976-04-20 Pneumafil Corporation Air filtering apparatus
US4007026A (en) * 1975-08-13 1977-02-08 Fmc Corporation Compact dust filter system
US4032307A (en) * 1975-11-28 1977-06-28 Tennant Company Method and apparatus for cleaning filter means
US4044422A (en) * 1976-01-08 1977-08-30 Fmc Corporation Sweeper pickup hood with air lock
US4329161A (en) * 1981-05-18 1982-05-11 Jack Osborn Valve system for vacuum cleaner
DE8804130U1 (de) * 1988-03-26 1988-07-14 Riegel, Norbert, 4242 Rees Maschine zur Reinigung von besandeten, unbesandeten Kunstrasen und lose verfüllten Belägen
US5093955A (en) * 1990-08-29 1992-03-10 Tennant Company Combined sweeper and scrubber
US5409512A (en) * 1993-11-10 1995-04-25 Commerical Sweeper Systems, Inc. Air filtration system
DE4408247A1 (de) * 1994-03-11 1995-09-14 Balsam Ag Reinigungsgerät für Sportbodenbeläge
JP3530436B2 (ja) * 1999-01-29 2004-05-24 三洋電機株式会社 掃除機用集塵装置及びアップライト型掃除機
NL1032885C2 (nl) * 2006-11-16 2008-05-19 Redexim Handel En Expl Mij Bv Kunstgrasreiniging.
US7785381B2 (en) * 2007-04-30 2010-08-31 Samsung Gwangju Electronics Co., Ltd. Dust collecting apparatus with combined compacting and filter cleaning for a vacuum cleaner

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106175611A (zh) * 2016-08-20 2016-12-07 桐乡市嘉乐玻璃马赛克有限公司 一种马赛克瓷砖日常清洗装置
CN106175611B (zh) * 2016-08-20 2018-10-23 泉州台商投资区百亚网络科技有限公司 一种马赛克瓷砖日常清洗装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2652165T3 (es) 2018-01-31
EP2256250A3 (fr) 2015-03-04
DE202009007484U1 (de) 2010-10-14
CN101899807B (zh) 2015-04-22
CN101899807A (zh) 2010-12-01
US20100325835A1 (en) 2010-12-30
EP2256250B1 (fr) 2017-09-13

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP2256250B1 (fr) Dispositif mobile destiné à enlever des produits de remplissage d'une surface
DE69408329T2 (de) Vorrichtung und verfahren zur erneuerung von spielflächen
EP2278074A2 (fr) Dispositif de raccordement pour un compteur de courant
EP2300666B1 (fr) Dispositif mobile muni d'un systeme d'enlevement
DE3116264A1 (de) Vorrichtung zur behandlung von oberflaechen
WO2007009627A1 (fr) Dispositif de nettoyage servant notamment a supprimer le sable se trouvant sur des pelouses
EP3315666B1 (fr) Dispositif et procédé de réception des balayures
DE2844016A1 (de) Traubenerntemaschine
DE4330233C3 (de) Kehrmaschine
EP3461330A1 (fr) Dispositif de tamisage destiné à tamiser des substances visqueuses ou pâteuses
DE4408247A1 (de) Reinigungsgerät für Sportbodenbeläge
DE3147650A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrichtung zum reinigen von sandflaechen
DE2928886C2 (de) Vorrichtung zum mechanischen Sortieren von heterogenen Materialien, insbesondere Haushaltsabfällen
DE925777C (de) Verfahren zur selbsttaetigen Beseitigung von Strassenschmutz und Strassenreinigungskraftfahrzeug
DE4124682A1 (de) Vorrichtung zur aufnahme von kehrgut
DE3147648A1 (de) Verfahren und vorrrichtung zum reinigen von sandflaechen
DE9420899U1 (de) Kehrgerät
AT211861B (de) Kehrmaschine für Startbahnen, Straßen, Wege od. dgl.
EP3832022B1 (fr) Machine de traitement de sols avec extraction de poussière et cartouches filtrantes rotatives
DE1708659C2 (de) Kehrmaschine
EP3832021B1 (fr) Machine de traitement de sols avec extraction de poussière avec filtrage optionnel de l'air sale aspiré
EP3832020B1 (fr) Machine de traitement de sols avec extraction de poussière filtrée avec boîtier de filtre à déformation élastique
EP2135540B1 (fr) Machine de nettoyage du sol
DE2803856A1 (de) Vorrichtung und verfahren zum abscheiden von kunststoffteilen aus muell
EP0799938A2 (fr) Balayeuse additionnelle pour un tracteur

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME RS

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

AX Request for extension of the european patent

Extension state: BA ME RS

RIC1 Information provided on ipc code assigned before grant

Ipc: E01H 1/08 20060101AFI20150127BHEP

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 20150820

RBV Designated contracting states (corrected)

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 20160502

GRAP Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR1

INTG Intention to grant announced

Effective date: 20170508

GRAS Grant fee paid

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSNIGR3

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AL AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK SM TR

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: NOT ENGLISH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: LANGUAGE OF EP DOCUMENT: GERMAN

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: REF

Ref document number: 928263

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20171015

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R096

Ref document number: 502010014138

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: FP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: LT

Ref legal event code: MG4D

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

Ref country code: NO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

Ref country code: HR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

Ref country code: FI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2652165

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

Effective date: 20180131

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171214

Ref country code: LV

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

Ref country code: BG

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20171213

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: RO

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

Ref country code: CZ

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

Ref country code: PL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

Ref country code: EE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

Ref country code: IS

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20180113

Ref country code: SK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

Ref country code: SM

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R097

Ref document number: 502010014138

Country of ref document: DE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

26N No opposition filed

Effective date: 20180614

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: R119

Ref document number: 502010014138

Country of ref document: DE

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: NL

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20180601

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20180521

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: BE

Ref legal event code: MM

Effective date: 20180531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: MM4A

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180531

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180521

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180601

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180521

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180521

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180531

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20181201

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180531

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: AT

Ref legal event code: MM01

Ref document number: 928263

Country of ref document: AT

Kind code of ref document: T

Effective date: 20180521

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20190913

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180521

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20180522

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: TR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: HU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT; INVALID AB INITIO

Effective date: 20100521

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20170913

Ref country code: CY

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 20170913