EP2245964A2 - Siège doté d'une tringle de couplage reliant un dossier et un pied - Google Patents
Siège doté d'une tringle de couplage reliant un dossier et un pied Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2245964A2 EP2245964A2 EP10159308A EP10159308A EP2245964A2 EP 2245964 A2 EP2245964 A2 EP 2245964A2 EP 10159308 A EP10159308 A EP 10159308A EP 10159308 A EP10159308 A EP 10159308A EP 2245964 A2 EP2245964 A2 EP 2245964A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- backrest
- coupling linkage
- coupling
- seat
- seating furniture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C1/00—Chairs adapted for special purposes
- A47C1/02—Reclining or easy chairs
- A47C1/031—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
- A47C1/034—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts including a leg-rest or foot-rest
- A47C1/0342—Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts including a leg-rest or foot-rest in combination with movable backrest-seat unit or back-rest
Definitions
- the invention relates to a chair, in particular armchair, with a backrest, a seat and a foot part, wherein the backrest and the foot part are pivotally arranged, wherein the backrest and the foot part are connected to each other below the seat via a coupling linkage, wherein the coupling linkage for transmitting a pivoting movement of the backrest is formed on the foot part, wherein the coupling linkage between a sitting position with steeper seat back and swiveled foot part and a reclining position with flat-set backrest and swung-foot part is adjustable.
- Such seating allow the user to take either a sitting position or a reclining position on the seating.
- a motor drive for adjusting the seat from the sitting position in the lying position and back.
- the adjustment of the chair between the sitting position and the reclining position is carried out by a purely mechanical coupling of the backrest with the foot part via a coupling linkage below the seat.
- the coupling linkage transmits the pivoting movement of the backrest on the foot part in such a way that the foot part assumes a swung-out position when the backrest is tilted backwards, ie, when the backrest is tilted forwards, ie, when the backrest is set more steeply, a pivoted-in position.
- the backrest In the sitting position, the backrest is therefore arranged more or less upright and the foot part pivoted so far that it does not affect sitting on the chair. From this position, the seat can be placed in a reclining position, to which the backrest is pivoted backwards. For this purpose, the user of the chair in a sitting position must shift his weight to the rear and press against the backrest. Since the backrest is connected via the coupling linkage with the foot part, the pivoting back of the backrest leads to a pivoting of the foot part forward in a position in which the user can place his feet or legs on the foot part.
- the operator To bring the seating back into the sitting position, the operator must exert pressure on the forwardly pivoted footboard, which is large enough to swing the footboard. This results in a more upright position as a result of the coupling of the foot part with the backrest via the coupling linkage, and indeed until the original sitting position of the chair is restored.
- the invention is therefore based on the object, the aforementioned and previously described in more detail seating furniture in such a way and further that it can be made easier and cheaper, without compromising the comfort in adjusting the chair.
- both an adjustment of the coupling linkage from the sitting position and from the lying position can only take place against a restoring force of the at least one spring means.
- the adjustment of the coupling linkage from the sitting position or from the lying position on a first piece of the adjustment path leads to a compression or the like of the spring means against its restoring force.
- This can, if the restoring forces and the spring characteristic are selected accordingly, be achieved that the coupling linkage is secured in the lying position and / or in the sitting position against unintentional adjustment.
- the seating does not unintentionally move from a sitting position to a reclining position or vice versa passes. But this is not necessarily the case. It may for example also be provided a lock or the like, which prevents a corresponding adjustment of the coupling linkage of the sitting position and the lying position and / or vice versa.
- the at least one spring means when adjusting the coupling linkage the movement of the same from a certain adjustment to supported in the sitting position on the one hand and to the lying position on the other.
- This support can be preferably by appropriate choice of the restoring force and the spring characteristic such that the coupling linkage is moved independently, so without further intervention of the operator, in particular without further effort by the operator a remaining adjustment to the sitting position and a residual adjustment in the lying position ,
- the adjustment of the coupling linkage can be supported by a single spring means both when adjusting in the lying position and when adjusting in the sitting position in any case over a certain adjustment until reaching the desired position of the coupling linkage, in particular automatically.
- the seating can be made simpler overall and composed of fewer components.
- not more spring means are required, each not only the adjustment of the coupling linkage in one direction but also support in the opposite direction.
- a spring means is sufficient. But it can also be provided a plurality of spring means. Then the restoring forces of each spring means act in the sitting position of the coupling linkage an adjustment towards the lying position and in the lying position of the coupling linkage of an adjustment towards the sitting position.
- the seating furniture may be a chair, a sofa, a couch, a garden furniture or the like.
- the chair may alternatively or additionally comprise rollers for moving the chair.
- the seating can be designed so that the seating can be moved together with the user located thereon.
- the backrest and the foot are connected to each other below the seat via a coupling rod. It is not necessarily important that the connection of the backrest is provided with the foot part of the coupling rod completely below the seat.
- the coupling linkage can in principle also be arranged offset in sections above the level of the seat and / or laterally relative thereto. In principle, therefore, any arrangement of the coupling linkage, which does not restrict the use of the chair, allowed because the coupling rod runs over the seat on which the user should take place.
- the coupling linkage is preferably arranged completely underneath the seat and not laterally opposite it.
- the backrest and the foot part are connected directly to the coupling linkage. It is basically sufficient if the backrest and the foot part are connected to one another via the coupling linkage.
- the backrest of the chair is placed significantly steeper in the sitting position, as is the case in the lying position.
- the backrest does not have to be vertical in the sitting position. Rather, the backrest will preferably assume a slight inclination relative to the vertical even in the sitting position.
- the backrest is set much flatter relative to the vertical, as is the case in the sitting position of the coupling linkage. This is achieved by pivoting the backrest backwards and thus increasing the angle to the vertical.
- the coupling linkage when adjusting between the sitting position and the reclining position occupies an intermediate position and that the coupling linkage is connected to the spring means, that the restoring force of the spring means an adjustment of the coupling linkage from the intermediate position to the sitting position and supported in the lying position.
- the restoring force of the spring means supports the further adjustment of the coupling linkage until reaching the sitting position or the lying position.
- the spring means preferably ensures that the sitting position or the lying position is achieved automatically. So it does not come to an incomplete adjustment of the chair, which could reduce the seating comfort.
- the spring means is preferably a gas spring.
- the restoring force of the gas spring is caused by a compressed gas acting on a piston arranged in a cylinder. Due to the structure of the gas spring, the restoring force is always directed in the extension direction of the piston rod of the gas spring.
- the gas spring By the gas spring, the applied restoring forces and the spring characteristic of the gas spring by simple and known from the prior art measures, such as a variation of the piston geometry or the gas pressure, adjusted precisely and adapted to the requirements of the corresponding chair.
- at least two, preferably different, gas springs can be provided. The plurality of gas springs is then compressed and pulled apart substantially parallel to the adjustment of the coupling linkage. If anything, the majority of gas springs work in opposite directions only on a small adjustment path.
- the gas spring is maximally shortened in the intermediate position. This means that the piston rod is inserted in any other position further into the cylinder of the gas spring than in the intermediate position. In other words, the gas spring in the intermediate position does not have to be completely pushed together. Due to the fact that the gas spring is maximally shortened in the intermediate position, the gas spring supports the further adjustment of the coupling linkage, regardless of whether the coupling linkage from the intermediate position in the direction of Sitting position or adjusted in the direction of the lying position.
- the spring means is supported at one end on the coupling linkage and at the other end to a stationary component of the chair.
- the coupling linkage used can be relatively easily formed and designed.
- the spring means must not be directly connected to the coupling rod on the one hand and the fixed component on the other hand. It is sufficient that the spring means between the fixed member and the coupling linkage is arranged.
- a particularly simple embodiment of the seat is achieved in that the fixed component is at least one side part of the chair or is fixed to at least one side part of the chair. From the side part also high forces can be derived to the ground usually.
- the fixed component may be given by the seat of the chair. This has the advantage, for example, that all relevant components for the adjustment of the seat are combined in a skeleton, which can be installed in very different seating.
- a structurally simple and inexpensive to manufacture embodiment of the chair is achieved when the coupling rod one, preferably directly, with the Spring means and the foot part coupled coupling rod and, preferably also directly, coupled to the backrest joint rod comprises.
- the coupling rod one, preferably directly, with the Spring means and the foot part coupled coupling rod and, preferably also directly, coupled to the backrest joint rod comprises.
- the articulated rod can be connected directly to the coupling rod.
- the foot part is pivotally held on the seat.
- the seat can ultimately assume a stabilizing function and makes a more complex construction and connection of the foot to the seating unnecessary.
- the seat is designed to be stationary relative to at least one side part, in particular two side parts of the seat arranged on opposite sides of the seat. In this way, a high stability of the chair is obtained.
- Fig. 1 is designed as a chair seating 1 schematically shown in a vertical section.
- the sectional plane is arranged in the direction behind the front and thus not shown side part of the chair 1.
- the seat 1 comprises a backrest 2, a seat 3 and a foot part 4.
- the seat 3 is fixedly connected to a rear side part 5 in the viewing direction.
- the backrest 2 and the foot part 4 are both pivotally mounted on the seat 3.
- the backrest 2 and the foot part 4 are connected to each other below the seat 3 via a coupling linkage 6.
- the coupling linkage 6 transmits a pivoting movement of the backrest 2 on the foot part 4 or a pivoting movement of the foot part 4 on the backrest. 2
- the coupling rod 6 By pivoting the backrest 2 to the rear, the coupling rod 6 from the in the Fig. 1 shown sitting position in the in Fig. 2 shown lying position to be adjusted.
- the foot part 4 In the lying position of the coupling rod 6, the foot part 4 is in a swung-out position in which the user of the chair 1 can place his feet or legs on the foot part 4.
- the backrest 2 is in a shallower, ie more horizontal, position than this has been the case in the sitting position of the coupling rod 6.
- the seat 3 is fixedly attached to the two adjacent to the seat 3, substantially identically formed side panels 5, of which as a result of the sectional view, only the rear side part 5 is shown in the viewing direction. Therefore, the position of the seat 3 when adjusting the coupling rod 6 from the sitting position to the lying position and back does not change. If necessary, however, it could be provided using known measures that also adjusts the seat when adjusting the coupling linkage.
- the coupling linkage 6 is connected to a spring means 7 designed as a gas spring.
- the gas spring 7 is supported by means of a bar 9 extending between the side parts 5 of the seat 1 and fastened to the side parts 5 via connecting plates 8.
- the coupling linkage 6 comprises only a coupling rod 12 which is connected directly to the foot part 4 and the gas spring 7, and a hinge rod 13 which is directly connected pivotally connected directly to the backrest 2 on the one hand and the coupling rod 12.
- the articulation point 14 of the articulated rod 13 to the backrest 2 in the lying, intermediate and sitting position of the coupling rod 6 is higher than the articulation point 15 of the articulated rod to the coupling rod 12.
- This Link point 15 is further in any position of the coupling rod 6 deeper than the pivot point 16 of the coupling rod 12 on the foot part 4th
- the coupling rod 12 is also bent in an S-shape, wherein a bend 17 of the coupling rod 6 of the point 18 of the gas spring 7 is assigned.
- the point of application 18 of the gas spring 7 on the stationary component of the chair, in this case a protruding from the spar arm 19, is always lower than the point 18 between the gas spring 7 and coupling rod 12th
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102009019100A DE102009019100A1 (de) | 2009-04-29 | 2009-04-29 | Sitzmöbel mit einem eine Rückenlehne und ein Fußteil verbindenden Koppelgestänge |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2245964A2 true EP2245964A2 (fr) | 2010-11-03 |
EP2245964A3 EP2245964A3 (fr) | 2011-02-16 |
EP2245964B1 EP2245964B1 (fr) | 2011-10-05 |
Family
ID=42558574
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP10159308A Not-in-force EP2245964B1 (fr) | 2009-04-29 | 2010-04-08 | Siège doté d'une tringle de couplage reliant un dossier et un pied |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2245964B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE526851T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102009019100A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2374802T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010014126B4 (de) | 2010-04-07 | 2011-11-10 | Ferdinand Lusch Gmbh & Co. Kg | Sitzmöbel mit einem in eine Aufstehhilfesposition schwenkbaren Sitz |
DE102012013316A1 (de) | 2012-07-06 | 2014-01-09 | Ferdinand Lusch Gmbh & Co Kg | Verstellbares Sitzmöbel mit synchroner Sitzabsenkung |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1015281A (fr) * | 1950-03-29 | 1952-09-15 | Dispositif de verrouillage d'inclinaison pour fauteuil à dossier articulé | |
DE3139271A1 (de) * | 1981-10-02 | 1983-04-21 | Hans Kaufeld Gmbh & Co, 4800 Bielefeld | Sessel mit fussstuetze |
FR2596627B1 (fr) * | 1986-04-03 | 1988-07-15 | Tanis Sa | Fauteuil de relaxation |
US6604791B1 (en) * | 2002-04-05 | 2003-08-12 | Hsin Hao Health Materials Co., Ltd. | Reclining leisure chair |
DE202005004932U1 (de) * | 2005-03-23 | 2005-06-30 | Elastoform-Polstermöbelwerke Gebrüder Brinkel GmbH & Co. KG | Bewegungsbeschlag |
DE202006009470U1 (de) * | 2006-06-16 | 2006-08-24 | Olsberg Hermann Everken Gmbh | Sitzmöbel |
-
2009
- 2009-04-29 DE DE102009019100A patent/DE102009019100A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2010
- 2010-04-08 AT AT10159308T patent/ATE526851T1/de active
- 2010-04-08 ES ES10159308T patent/ES2374802T3/es active Active
- 2010-04-08 EP EP10159308A patent/EP2245964B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE526851T1 (de) | 2011-10-15 |
EP2245964A3 (fr) | 2011-02-16 |
DE102009019100A1 (de) | 2010-11-11 |
EP2245964B1 (fr) | 2011-10-05 |
ES2374802T3 (es) | 2012-02-22 |
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