EP2172308B1 - Unité de support de rouleaux - Google Patents

Unité de support de rouleaux Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2172308B1
EP2172308B1 EP09171322.2A EP09171322A EP2172308B1 EP 2172308 B1 EP2172308 B1 EP 2172308B1 EP 09171322 A EP09171322 A EP 09171322A EP 2172308 B1 EP2172308 B1 EP 2172308B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rollers
bearing block
roller holder
holder unit
sliding bearing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
EP09171322.2A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2172308A3 (fr
EP2172308A2 (fr
Inventor
Andreas Stucki
Beat Schweizer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Von Arx AG
Original Assignee
Von Arx AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Von Arx AG filed Critical Von Arx AG
Publication of EP2172308A2 publication Critical patent/EP2172308A2/fr
Publication of EP2172308A3 publication Critical patent/EP2172308A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2172308B1 publication Critical patent/EP2172308B1/fr
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B27/00Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for
    • B25B27/02Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same
    • B25B27/10Hand tools, specially adapted for fitting together or separating parts or objects whether or not involving some deformation, not otherwise provided for for connecting objects by press fit or detaching same inserting fittings into hoses

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a roller holder unit for a pressing tool according to the preamble of the independent claim.
  • a pressing apparatus which comprises pressing tongs for connecting a pipe to a press fitting.
  • the pressing tongs comprise two pivoting arms, which are articulated by means of one pin each pivotally between two identical T-shaped support plates.
  • a piston-cylinder unit is operatively connected to a roller holder comprising two rollers.
  • the pivot arms are provided at one end with a rolling surface for the system on the pressing cylinder of the pressing device. At the opposite end, they are designed as jaws with mutually facing pressing surfaces.
  • the linkages for the bolts are located on the carrier plates at a distance. In the region of the free end of the T-shaped support plates is a receptacle of a connecting pin for connection to the pressing device.
  • the pressing tongs are now pulled back to the pressing device.
  • the swivel arms slide with their rolling surfaces along the pressing device to the rear.
  • the tensile force is transmitted via the connecting bolt on the T-shaped support plates.
  • the pivot arms pivot about the bearing pins, and the pressing jaws are moved against each other and compressed.
  • an electrically operated pressing tool known which actuates a hydraulic piston-cylinder unit by means of an electrically operated hydraulic pump.
  • This is operatively connected to a roll holder, which comprises two rollers.
  • the jaws are connected by a T-shaped suspension via a retaining bolt with a fork-shaped receptacle.
  • the fork-shaped receptacle is part of the piston-cylinder unit.
  • the rollers on the roll holder roll on the jaws of a pair of pliers as soon as the clamping pliers pulled backwards by the piston-cylinder unit and thus the clamping is completed.
  • the clamping forceps are pressed together by pushing apart the jaws at the back through the rollers.
  • the roll holder in the form of a yoke, which is firmly connected to the piston rod.
  • Roller holder, rollers and roller bearings must be made very solid, since the whole pressing force and the operating force of the piston-cylinder unit must be taken when rolling the rollers on the jaws of the roles of their storage and transferred to the roll holder.
  • This embodiment of the roller holder requires a corresponding size and dimensioning of the holding plates and the rollers, roller bearings and bearing pins. It is therefore difficult and expensive to manufacture.
  • the EP-1 684 948 shows finally a roller holder unit for an electrically operated pressing tool, in which a bearing block for two identical rollers is provided with sliding bearing surfaces which correspond in shape to the rolling surface and thus the outer diameter of the roller.
  • This construction has the disadvantage that in the area of the sliding bearing surfaces and attach dirt between the rollers, which lead after some time to blockage and thereby cause jamming.
  • the object of the invention is to produce a roller holder unit which no longer has these disadvantages. It must be easy to manufacture, lightweight, space-saving and reliable. This object is achieved by the invention according to independent claim.
  • An advantage of the invention is that the roll holder unit according to the invention ensures a high degree of blockage freedom. This is achieved by the introduction of a dirt collecting space. This dirt collecting space is influenced in shape and size also by the shape of the sliding bearing surfaces.
  • An additional advantage of the invention is that the susceptibility to blockages by a scraper is further reduced.
  • Another advantage of the invention is that it is achieved by screwing the retaining plate with the bearing block in the axial direction that in two-part design of bearing block and plain bearing surfaces, the latter are simultaneously screwed. One saves in this case thus further fasteners.
  • FIG. 1 A pressing tool according to the prior art is in FIG. 1 shown. It comprises a drive unit 70, a piston-cylinder unit 5 with a fork-shaped receptacle 55 and the actual clamping tongs 60.
  • the clamping tongs 60 are fastened to a T-shaped holder, which is connected to a retaining bolt 61 and a retaining bolt receptacle to the fork-shaped receptacle 55.
  • the fork-shaped receptacle 55 is a roll holder with two rollers.
  • the fork-shaped receptacle 55 is part of the piston-cylinder unit 5.
  • the rollers roll on the rolling edges 63 of the jaws 62 of a clamping pliers 60 as soon as the piston rod is pushed forward. In this case, the clamping jaw 60 is compressed by the clamping jaws 62 are pushed apart at the rear by the rollers. The clamping is completed.
  • the connection of drive unit 70 and clamping tongs 60 is formed by the piston-cylinder unit 5. She stipulates FIG. 2 from the cylinder head 51 with a through hole for receiving a retaining pin 61 for the attachment of Clamping pliers 60.
  • a compression spring 57 In the cylinder head is a compression spring 57, which pushes a piston rod 52 in a rest position forward. In the fork-shaped receptacle 55, one of the rollers 2 is partially visible. When pressing the pressing tool, the piston rod 52 is pushed forward. The cylinder head 51 remains stationary, causing the rollers 2 within the fork-shaped receptacle 55 move relatively forward.
  • the pressing jaws 62 protrude somewhat into the fork-shaped receptacle 55 and, with their rolling flanks 63, bear against the rollers 2 on the outside.
  • the rollers 2 thus run on the pressing jaws 62 along the rolling edges 63 and push them outwards.
  • the pressing is carried out in the clamping tongs 60.
  • FIG. 3 shown in section, in connection with the roller holder unit.
  • the piston rod 52 projects on one side into the cylinder head 51. It is biased by a compression spring 57.
  • the compression spring 57 comprises the piston rod 52 and is at one end to a spring pressure washer 53 and at the other end to a seal retaining ring 50 in abutment.
  • the spring pressure washer 53 is fastened to the piston rod 52 with a screw.
  • a scraper ring 59 is arranged, which is pierced by the piston rod 52.
  • the roller holder unit is attached.
  • the roll holder unit is in FIG. 4 shown in a 3D view. It consists of a bearing block 1, which corresponds to a cylindrical recess in the cylinder head 51, on the front-outer side. Perpendicular to the bearing block 1, a holding plate 3 is present. It is by means of screws 4 (see Fig. 5 ) attached to the bearing block 1. On the retaining plate 3, two rollers 2 are spaced from each other. The rollers 2 are arranged so that they are along a contact line B (see Fig. 3 ) on its circumference. So they support each other and roll off each other. With locking pins 21 they are secured against falling out.
  • the locking pins 21 do not have to absorb any bearing forces, they are weakly dimensioned and in and of themselves do not require any extra support for the rollers 2 on the locking pins 21. It is even possible to carry out a design without perforations of the rollers 2.
  • the geometric arrangement and design of the jaws can prevent falling out of the rollers 2.
  • the safety function in permitting rotational movement of the rollers 2 is also ensured if the roller inner diameter is much larger than the diameter of the locking pins 21 and thus much play is present, suitable surfaces on the locking pin 21 and on the through holes of the rollers 2. It can, for example, steel rollers are used with locking pins 21 made of bronze, which guarantees a permanent self-lubrication here.
  • a dirt wiper 6 is also attached to the retaining plate 3, specifically in a region facing the retaining pin 61 in use of the pressing tool.
  • the rollers 2 are based on the one hand, as described, against each other and on the other hand against suitable sliding bearing surfaces 11, 12 on the bearing block 1.
  • the main load of the rollers 2 when pressing the pressing tool is on the one hand by the separation of the Abrollflanken 63 of the jaws 62 generated.
  • the direction of this load takes place via the roller surface in a straight line through the centers of the rollers 2 to the respective other role.
  • the rollers 2 are therefore based on each other. This means that this load must be absorbed and transmitted by any storage and thus not by the securing pins 21 and the holding plates 3.
  • a second type of loading of the rollers 2 takes place by the relative movement of the piston rod 52 and thus of the bearing block 1.
  • This load is always perpendicular to the bearing block 1, ie in the axial direction R.
  • the bearing block 1 with the sliding bearing surfaces 11, 12 is provided.
  • the sliding bearing surfaces 11, 12 are formed in the bearing block 1.
  • Fig. 5 For more information on the geometric design of the sliding bearing surfaces, see also Fig. 5 , In this case, the lowest point of the indentation between the periphery, so the outer edge of the bearing block 1 and its center. The said forces are thus transmitted in principle perpendicular to the sliding bearing surfaces 11, 12.
  • the sliding friction of the surfaces of the rollers 2 on the slide bearing surfaces 11, 12 is not too large and inhibits the operation of the pressing tool, the type of surfaces of the rollers 2 and 12 of the sliding bearing surfaces 11, matched. They can be hardened, sintered or coated. For example, a carbonitriding, a Teflon coating of the sliding bearing surfaces or the like is suitable.
  • the choice of a ceramic material for the bearing block 1 and steel rollers 2 with hardened surfaces is suitable. Also conceivable is the choice of other, special material pairings. For example, a pair of chrome steel rollers with a nylon 6 bearing block can provide a suitable result. In this case, one additionally obtains a shock absorption without impairing the pressing force.
  • each slide bearing surface 11, 12 are provided, which can serve both for the supply of some lubricant, as well as for the removal of any abrasion.
  • a dirt collecting space 71 In the area between the contact surfaces of the rollers 2 with the sliding bearing surfaces 11,12 and the contact line B of the two rollers 2 is a dirt collecting space 71 (see Fig. 3 ), which has lateral dirt removal spaces 72 at least in a region near the contact surfaces 11, 12.
  • the dirt collecting space 71 is approximately triangular, while the Schmutzab technologicalsammlung 72 itself extend laterally thereof, are relatively flat and are in communication with the dirt collecting space 71.
  • Both the dirt collecting chamber 71 as well as the Schmutzab technologicalsammlung 72 serve to accommodate accumulation of contamination in such a way that no jamming occurs even after prolonged operation of the pressing tool.
  • the Fig. 5 finally shows the new roller holder unit with the bearing block 1 in an exploded view.
  • the slide bearing surfaces 11, 12 each have planar surface portions 11a, 12a and raised surface portions 11b, 12b.
  • the planar surface portions 11a, 12a are at right angles to the axial direction R.
  • the raised surface portions 11b, 12b may be flat or curved and in the present case adjoin a mounting surface 7, also at right angles to the axial direction R, to which the retaining plate 3 can be screwed.
  • the mounting surface 7 thus approximately forms the base side of the substantially triangular dirt collecting space 71 between the rollers 2.
  • the dirt collecting space 71 can be chosen so large that the sliding bearing surfaces 11 and 12 (together with the mounting surface 7) form a single flat surface.
  • the sliding bearing surfaces 11,12 have a radius of curvature which is greater than the radius of curvature of the roller 2 and it can be provided a lateral attachment of the retaining plate 3.
  • the bearing block 1 and the sliding bearing surfaces 11, 12 may be made of the same material in one piece, or it may be provided with a different two-part construction with different materials. Since in the exemplary embodiment the retaining plate 3 is bolted with bolts in the axial direction R with the bearing block 1, thus can be dispensed with a separate attachment of the sliding bearing surfaces even in two-piece design.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rolls And Other Rotary Bodies (AREA)
  • Cleaning In General (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Unité de support de rouleaux avec des rouleaux(2, 2') pour un outil de presse à fonctionnement électrique, électro-hydraulique ou à fonctionnement pneumatique avec une unité cylindrique à piston (5) pour laquelle les mâchoires de serrage (62) sont reliées au moyen d'un boulon de retenue avec une pièce de réception en forme de fourche (55), pour laquelle les rouleaux(2) viennent rouler sur les mâchoires de serrage d'une pince de serrage (60) pendant que la pince de serrage (60) est déplacée par l'unité cylindrique à piston (50), pour laquelle le pressage est effectué, les mâchoires de serrage (62) à l'arrière étant pressées dans des directions opposées par le mouvement des rouleaux(2) dans une direction axiale R et l'unité de support de rouleaux comprenant un palier (1) et au moins une tôle de retenue (3) latérale disposée auprès dans lequel deux rouleaux (2) sont maintenus librement pivotables au moyen de goupilles de sécurité (21) de telle sorte que les rouleaux(2) reposent sur leur périphérie extérieure dans une zone située entre les goupilles de sécurité (21) le long d'une ligne de contact (B) et pour laquelle le palier (1) pour chaque rouleau (2) est muni d'une surface d'appui de glissement (11, 12), pour laquelle dans la zone située entre les surfaces de contact des rouleaux(2) avec les surfaces de palier lisse (11, 12) et la ligne de contact (B) des deux rouleaux(2), il existe un compartiment de collecte des saletés (71) et des compartiments de collecte des saletés latéraux (72) caractérisée en ce que a) soit le compartiment de collecte des saletés (71) est si grand que les surfaces d'appui de glissement (11, 12) forment une surface plane continue ou soit b) que les surfaces d'appui de glissement (11, 12) du palier (1) comportent chacune une partie de surface (11a, 12a) plane disposée à angle droit par rapport à la direction (R) et une partie de surface (11b, 12b) convexe plane ou courbée.
  2. Unité de support de rouleaux selon la revendication 1 caractérisée en ce que les surfaces d'appui de glissement (11b, 12b) du palier (1) comportent un rayon de courbure qui est supérieur au rayon de courbure des rouleaux (2).
  3. Unité de support de rouleaux selon la revendication 1 ou 2 caractérisée en ce que la tôle de retenue (3) est vissée dans le sens axiale (R) au palier (1) avec des boulons filetés.
  4. Unité de support de rouleaux selon une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3 caractérisée en ce que la tôle de retenue (3) comporte un racleur de saletés (6) qui est monté sur la tôle de retenue (3) sur le côté des rouleaux(2) éloigné du palier (1).
EP09171322.2A 2008-10-03 2009-09-25 Unité de support de rouleaux Active EP2172308B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH01571/08A CH699690B1 (de) 2008-10-03 2008-10-03 Rollenhaltereinheit.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2172308A2 EP2172308A2 (fr) 2010-04-07
EP2172308A3 EP2172308A3 (fr) 2012-12-26
EP2172308B1 true EP2172308B1 (fr) 2014-06-18

Family

ID=41571107

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP09171322.2A Active EP2172308B1 (fr) 2008-10-03 2009-09-25 Unité de support de rouleaux

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US8316685B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2172308B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101712142B (fr)
CH (1) CH699690B1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9481075B2 (en) * 2013-02-21 2016-11-01 Jack T Gregory and Nailia R Gregory Co Hydraulic press pliers power hand tool
WO2016057326A1 (fr) 2014-10-06 2016-04-14 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Outil hydraulique
US10312653B2 (en) 2015-05-06 2019-06-04 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Hydraulic tool
US10109971B2 (en) 2016-04-14 2018-10-23 Hubbell Incorporated Portable dieless hand held power tools
US20180030967A1 (en) * 2016-07-29 2018-02-01 Wagner Spray Tech Corporation Aligning reciprocating motion in fluid delivery systems
USD835963S1 (en) * 2016-12-16 2018-12-18 Cembre S.P.A. Crimping tool
USD823088S1 (en) * 2017-02-10 2018-07-17 Hubbell Incorporated Portable power tool with dieless tool head
USD830147S1 (en) 2017-02-10 2018-10-09 Hubbell Incorporated Dieless tool head for power tools
USD845733S1 (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-04-16 Izumi Products Company Portable battery operated oil hydraulic tool
USD845734S1 (en) * 2017-09-29 2019-04-16 Izumi Products Company Portable battery operated oil hydraulic tool
EP3513912A1 (fr) * 2018-01-22 2019-07-24 Von Arx AG Appareil de pressage à commande manuelle
KR101911507B1 (ko) * 2018-05-03 2018-10-24 주식회사 다성테크 연결 장치 및 그를 이용한 파이프 압착 연결 장치
USD947632S1 (en) * 2019-11-07 2022-04-05 Cembre S.P.A. Tool jaw
USD972388S1 (en) * 2020-04-20 2022-12-13 Milwaukee Electric Tool Corporation Hydraulic tool

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DE29602240U1 (de) 1996-02-09 1997-06-19 Novopress GmbH Pressen und Presswerkzeuge & Co KG, 41460 Neuss Preßgerät
US6035775A (en) * 1997-02-21 2000-03-14 Novopres Gmbh Pressen Und Presswerkzeuge & Co. Kg Pressing device having a control device adapted to control the pressing device in accordance with a servocontrol system of the control device
DE29703052U1 (de) * 1997-02-21 1997-04-03 Novopress GmbH Pressen und Presswerkzeuge & Co KG, 41460 Neuss Preßgerät zum Verbinden von Werkstücken
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CH690063A5 (de) * 1999-02-11 2000-04-14 Arx Ag Presswerkzeug.
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ATE248045T1 (de) * 2000-01-07 2003-09-15 Arx Ag Presszange
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EP1157786B1 (fr) * 2000-05-25 2006-12-13 Von Arx Ag Outil de sertissage pour sertir un élément déconnection
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EP1684948B1 (fr) 2003-11-20 2007-10-31 VON ARX AG Maschinenfabrik Unite de porte-cylindres
EP1689563B1 (fr) * 2003-12-04 2007-08-01 VON ARX AG Maschinenfabrik Systeme d'outillage de moulage par compression a commande electrique
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EP1781426B1 (fr) * 2004-08-26 2017-04-26 Von Arx AG Pistolet a aiguilles
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20100095738A1 (en) 2010-04-22
CH699690B1 (de) 2012-07-31
CH699690A2 (de) 2010-04-15
CN101712142B (zh) 2014-03-12
EP2172308A3 (fr) 2012-12-26
US8316685B2 (en) 2012-11-27
CN101712142A (zh) 2010-05-26
EP2172308A2 (fr) 2010-04-07

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