EP2122292A1 - Anschlussstück und anschlussstück mit visierelement - Google Patents
Anschlussstück und anschlussstück mit visierelementInfo
- Publication number
- EP2122292A1 EP2122292A1 EP08715670A EP08715670A EP2122292A1 EP 2122292 A1 EP2122292 A1 EP 2122292A1 EP 08715670 A EP08715670 A EP 08715670A EP 08715670 A EP08715670 A EP 08715670A EP 2122292 A1 EP2122292 A1 EP 2122292A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- connecting piece
- sighting
- rail
- adjustment
- working position
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004297 night vision Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G11/00—Details of sighting or aiming apparatus; Accessories
- F41G11/001—Means for mounting tubular or beam shaped sighting or aiming devices on firearms
- F41G11/003—Mountings with a dove tail element, e.g. "Picatinny rail systems"
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G11/00—Details of sighting or aiming apparatus; Accessories
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G1/00—Sighting devices
- F41G1/02—Foresights
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G1/00—Sighting devices
- F41G1/02—Foresights
- F41G1/033—Foresights adjustable
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G1/00—Sighting devices
- F41G1/06—Rearsights
- F41G1/08—Rearsights with aperture ; tubular or of ring form; Peep sights
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41G—WEAPON SIGHTS; AIMING
- F41G1/00—Sighting devices
- F41G1/06—Rearsights
- F41G1/16—Adjusting mechanisms therefor; Mountings therefor
- F41G1/26—Adjusting mechanisms therefor; Mountings therefor screw
Definitions
- the invention relates to a connector for fixing to a rail with adjustable between a working and a release position holding elements that engage in their working position on corresponding receiving areas of the rail and release in its release position, the connector for removing.
- connection piece with a sighting element which comprises an adjusting element, which can be brought against a spring force from a sighting position in an adjustment position.
- connection piece which comprises a second sighting element, which can be arranged directly on a hand guard of a weapon and which is pivotable between a rest position and a working position.
- auxiliary devices are usually mounted firmly on a weapon, for example using screw mechanisms.
- US Pat. No. 7,107,716 shows a carrier element for weapons Accessories in the manner of a quick-change system.
- the support member includes profiles which engage in a Picatinny rail and extendable transversely to the rail.
- a lateral spring-loaded pivot lever is arranged on the carrier element, which clamps the fastening element on the Picatinny rail like a clamp.
- a mounting device in which two mutually and transversely to the axis of the weapon slidable parts are provided, which are loaded by a spring assembly against each other movable, that only their burden due to the spring arrangement whose engagement between a longitudinal profile rail a weapon and the mounting base.
- the spring force is overcome by squeezing the two parts to cancel the engagement.
- Such an arrangement may possibly be sensitive to violent cross-passages and detach from the weapon without additional locking.
- a wedge assembly which form a clamping block whose strength is adjustable by two wedge elements sliding against each other, wherein the adjusting effect is applied via a screw passing through both wedge elements.
- This clamping device is used for fastening plates of different thickness in slotted hollow profiles. As a fastener for attaching Pontzusatzein- directions this device is not suitable.
- visor sights are often designed as simple, more or less vertical plates with a sighting notch, which must be brought into a sighting line with a sighting grain.
- the use of pivotable and partially laterally or height adjustable sighting is known.
- the visor is often designed as a Schiebevisier, in which the blade is mounted on a movable Kimmenbodenplatte that can be adjusted in height to the respective shooting distance.
- DE 708101 discloses a swivel visor with multi-adjustable and interchangeable Kimsplatte and a coarse and fine height adjustment of the sighting.
- the adjustment of the sighting via a spring-loaded screw with locking grooves.
- the lateral adjustment of the sighting device takes place on the basis of oppositely arranged screw and retaining bolts. In this case, preferred screw positions are set via ball detents.
- the front sighting part the sighting grain is usually mounted on hunting guns at the front end of the barrel on a grain base.
- the sighting is bolted to the system box or a mounting rail or otherwise rigidly attached.
- the grain is mounted on a far-reaching pedestal, since here the visor-sight is arranged in a high carrying handle. With the more modern AR 15 versions, this carrying handle can be removed and instead pushed onto a mounting rail, whereupon the grain and the grain base are removed. From DE 10 2004 007 916 Al a weapon with a mounting rail for the attachment of additional equipment is known, in which the visor and the Vierkimme is configured in the mounting rail swivel.
- the visor and the visor must often be removed for the attachment of additional equipment, such as a sighting device, since otherwise the attachment can not be pushed onto a mounting rail, such as a Picatinny rail.
- additional equipment such as a sighting device
- a mounting rail such as a Picatinny rail.
- pivotable sighting elements it is not always possible to ensure exact guidance and arrangement of the pivotable grain and the sight. However, this is necessary to maintain the desired sighting and aiming accuracy.
- the invention has for its object to provide an improved fastener in the form of a connector for attachment to a rail that is easy and quick to install and easy to solve and gives a secure fit.
- a fastening element or connecting piece according to the invention a coupling of the retaining elements via a guide slot, which is designed such that during adjustment of the retaining elements in the longitudinal direction of the profile rail be additionally adjusted transversely to each other according to the backdrop course.
- the connecting piece according to the invention a visor element which is releasably fixed in its visor position with respect to the adjusting element via a latching mechanism and in its adjustment position in different visor layers can be brought.
- a connecting piece according to the invention a second mounted on the handguard sighting element with a securing element which fixes the sighting element in the working position transverse to the axis of the soul against a system.
- the connector according to the invention can be used on a variety of fastening devices, in particular profile rails of any kind.
- the connecting piece according to the invention is in principle also suitable for attachment to all types of weapons: handguns; lafettêt weapons; automatic, semi-automatic, small-caliber, high-caliber weapons; Assault rifles, machine guns, submachine guns, repeaters; light machine cannons or grenade launchers.
- a sighting element can also be mounted and used directly on one of the above-mentioned weapons.
- a sighting element is also suitable for other weapons which are not firearms, for example a crossbow and similar systems.
- the connector according to the invention can be attached to a dovetail profile of a profile rail.
- its engagement profile is via a slanted sliding gate so expandable that it can be placed in the release position of its holding elements on the dovetail profile transverse to the longitudinal axis of the profile rail.
- the connection piece then assumes its working position, in which it engages with its retaining elements on the receiving areas of the profile rail.
- the holding elements are 'coupled via a guide slot such that when adjusting the holding elements in the longitudinal direction of the rail, they are additionally adjusted transversely according to the scenes course.
- This has the advantage that the connector can be easily placed because its clear width is greater than the outer circumference of the rail.
- the connector according to the invention is so quickly and easily placed on a rail on or removed from her.
- a combination of the connection piece with a sighting element is also easy and quickly adjustable to the respective sighting distance.
- Claim 2 is based on a connection piece, in which the holding elements are held in the working position via a spring element.
- the spring element may be a helical compression spring, wherein other elastic elements are used. Thus, the fixation is ensured on the rail without further action.
- the two holding elements can be coupled to each other via any coupling mechanisms.
- they are arranged and configured such that a first holding element has a recess into which engages a corresponding projection on the second holding element in the manner of a tongue and groove guide.
- a guide allows sufficient stability of the attachment and secures the positions of the holding element to each other.
- the guide slot of the connection piece preferably comprises a guide passage defining groove and at least one guide element engaged with the guide slot.
- the management profile can be tends to be curved, linear and / or (in sections) curved. It can run obliquely to the longitudinal axis and thereby describe a straight Fbahnhrungsbahn, which forms an angle of 2 to 50 ° to the longitudinal axis. Preferably, the angle is 8 to 350 ° and more preferably the angle is 8 to 15 °.
- Such a course of scenery ensures that the connecting piece against lateral forces - depending on the friction acts self-locking and can not be moved involuntarily in the longitudinal direction. Too low an angle, on the other hand, impedes the opening of the connection piece and can lead to jamming.
- the guide element is designed according to claim 5 as a cam and associated with the first holding element.
- the cam may be formed as a pin, bolt or the like and extends in the guide slot, which is formed as a groove in the second holding element. This allows a particularly compact and space-saving design.
- the holding elements of the connecting piece are preferably designed such that the position of the connecting piece is held in the working position in the case of a force acting on the connecting piece in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the profiled rail. This prevents corresponding recoil effects from loosening the connection piece.
- the connector comprises according to claim 7 arranged on one of the holding elements handle, via which it can be brought into its release position.
- the handle can be integrally formed as a projection or mounted on the connector.
- the handle can be screwed, riveted, glued or otherwise secured and made of the same material as the connector or even other suitable materials.
- it consists of the same material and is integrally formed, for example, during extrusion with and worked out later.
- the receiving areas of the holding elements can be arranged on the rail in such a way that their profile tapers transversely to the longitudinal axis and the holding element engages around the rail like a shoe.
- the holding elements can be arranged at least partially in the manner of a wedge in the rail (claim 9). In both cases, a wedge effect can be achieved via an appropriate design of the receiving areas, which improves the fixation on the rail.
- the connecting piece is provided with a training, which is engageable with a arranged in the rail counter-education in engagement.
- the training for example, as a projection, an essay, a retaining pin, a pressure bolt, a screw or the like may be formed. It engages, for example, in a recess in the rail mounted recess or existing recess to lock the connector in the rail.
- the training can be formed in the production as a recess, such as a groove or as a recess, for example as a bore.
- the training is a cam-like locking pin and the counter-training to a transverse groove in the designed as a Picatinny rail profile rail
- the locking pin can engage in the transverse groove and set the connector in the longitudinal direction coaxial with the axis of the soul.
- the longitudinal direction of the connector acting recoil forces of firearms, then cause a displacement of the connector in the longitudinal direction (claim 12).
- a receiving bore is formed in the profile rail, attachment of the connecting piece is only possible at one point of the profile rail.
- a shooter can arrange the connection piece only at a defined position even in poor visibility conditions. This is especially helpful on Picatinny rails, which have many transverse grooves.
- the connecting piece comprises: preferably a sighting element.
- any other ancillary equipment such as a night vision device, may be attached to the fitting.
- the sighting element can be produced in one piece with the fastening element or else be fastened to the connecting piece (for example, screwed, riveted, glued).
- elements of the sighting element can be integrally formed on the connecting piece and further sub-elements of the sighting element are fastened to the connecting piece.
- the sighting element comprises an adjusting element which can be brought against a spring force from a sighting position into an adjustment position, wherein the adjustment element is releasably fixed in its sighting position with respect to the sighting element via a latching mechanism and in its adjustment position can be brought into different sighting positions.
- the sighting line can be adapted to different target distances and the locking of the / the adjustment prevents involuntary adjustment of the sight line (claim 14).
- the sighting element on a first and / or a second adjusting element.
- the first adjusting element is preferably used for height adjustment of the sighting element.
- the second adjusting element is preferably used for lateral adjustment of the sighting element.
- the sighting element can be adjusted in height and / or lateral direction transversely to the axis of the soul in order to set a sighting line with a further sighting element, for example a sighting grain.
- the first and the second adjusting element each comprise a threaded portion, each with a corresponding counter-threaded portion for height and / or lateral adjustment interacts. Threads are useful to make the height and / or lateral adjustment of the visor element on the thread pitch exactly adjustable (claim 18).
- First and second adjusting each comprise a handle, via which in each case the adjustment of the sighting position in the adjustment position can be brought.
- the respective adjustment can be easily operated.
- the handle engages with a counter-formation in the sighting element, e.g. releasably releasable in the visor position. This allows an exact height / and or or lateral adjustment, in the latch corresponding, defined positions that correspond to a specific height or lateral adjustment of the visor element.
- a compact design can be realized in this way. (Claim 19).
- the handle of the adjusting element is designed according to claim 20 as a Visierkimme.
- the visor can be designed as a simple, open visor or as a Dioptervisie- tion of any dimension.
- the see-through hole of the Dioptervtechnik is usually designed larger-sized. Most preferably, however, a sight sight is placed close to the eye of a shooter.
- the height and / or lateral adjustment of the sighting preferably takes place by certain adjustment angle, in particular by 60 °, 90 ° and / or 180 °.
- Adjustd adjustment angle advantageously allow tuning of the thread adjustment with the locking mechanism. This ensures a precise adjustment of a sighting line with simple operation.
- the first sighting element forstructurenvertel- ment over a rotation of 180 degrees adjustable to be adapted for example when shooting a weapon to a distance of 100, 200 or 400 m.
- the sighting element is preferably via the first and / or second adjustment by predetermined, equal amounts stepwise or continuously height and / or page adjustable.
- the thread pitch of the side and / or height adjustment associated with a sight line With continuous adjustment of the locking mechanism can be omitted.
- the lateral adjustment can include any adjustment angle. Particularly preferably, the adjustment is done by 60 or 90 degrees. Even with the side adjustment, the thread pitch is matched to the locking mechanism. Particularly preferably, both the height and the side adjustment is left-handed or right-handed adjustable. (Claim 22)
- the sighting element can be designed as a squared or grain arrangement.
- the visor element if it is to form in the rear end of a sight line formed as a Visiserkimme and when it is to form the front end of a sight line as a grain assembly is formed.
- the handle of the adjusting element is spring-loaded.
- the spring element can each be arranged coaxially with the threaded element and within a coaxial spring guide, against which it is supported in each case.
- the spring element can be designed as a helical / compression spring or as another elastic element.
- the spring element advantageously acts on the first or second adjusting element such that the latching arrangement is locked in each case with a Jacobson and can be solved by moving or pulling the handle of the adjustment against the spring action of the latching.
- the handle locks and the user releases it in the respectively provided latching position. The 'handle is not in the exact position it can not lock and therefore stands over. This signals the user a faulty setting.
- the developments according to claims 25 to 29 relate to the adjustability of the visor element against a spring-loaded locking element from a rest position to a working position.
- the adjustment takes place about a pivot axis, wherein the pivot axis coincides with the adjustment axis of the second adjustment element.
- No additional pivoting elements are required and a particularly compact design is made possible.
- a locking element locks the visor element respectively in the rest position and in the working position releasably.
- the visor element is so stable its working or rest position, but can be easily adjusted.
- connection piece receives the sighting element in the rest position. This allows a protected, compact arrangement of the sighting element in the rest position. Further, it is possible additional devices on a rail or the hand guard, such as a weapon, postpone, with the pivoted visor element is not in the way and / or must be removed.
- the recess may be designed so that the sighting element is adjustable only in the working position between the sighting position and adjustment position. Thus, unintentional lateral and / or height adjustment of the sighting element is prevented.
- connection piece comprises a second sighting element.
- the second sighting element can be arranged at arbitrary positions on the housing, on the barrel or approximately on a mounting rail of a weapon. For free-swinging runs, a second shot may be inaccurate due to the running vibrations.
- An arrangement on the housing leads to a relatively short sighting line, in which the hit image is much wider than move with a long line of sight, reducing target accuracy. Therefore, the second sighting element is arranged directly on a hand guard of a weapon.
- a particularly long sighting line can be generated.
- the second sighting element is pivotable about a pivoting element from a rest position into a working position.
- it preferably has a second securing element, which fixes the sighting element in the working position transversely to the axis of the soul against a system.
- the securing element may be a screw, a snap-in screw, a spring element or another latching mechanism.
- This formation can be a projection, but it is preferably a recess, for example milled or drilled.
- the securing element is, for example, a spring-loaded bolt.
- the wedge-shaped active surfaces according to claim 33 allow an accurate fixation of the sighting element on the securing element, without particularly high demands on the shape and / or position tolerances would have to be made in the design of the active surfaces. This lowers the manufacturing costs.
- the securing element fixes the pivoting element in the second sighting element and can thus also prevent its removal.
- an additional captive such as a pen, be present.
- the pivoting element is fixed in position and at the same time prevented from removal or falling out.
- the sighting element and the pivoting element adopt a defined reference position relative to the axis of the soul.
- the sighting line can be adjusted repeatably and reproducibly.
- the sighting element according to claim 36 against a spring-loaded locking element about the pivot axis from the rest position in the working position can be pivoted.
- the locking element preferably locks the sighting element releasably via a latching mechanism in each case in the rest position and in the working position. This advantageously prevents unintentional pivoting of the sighting element.
- the sighting element can be pivoted by 90 degrees and rest in its rest position on a weapon or a hand guard or be retractable there in a recess.
- the connection piece or the hand guard comprises a recess in which the sighting element can be lowered in the rest position. This allows a compact design. Additional equipment can be pushed onto a Picatinny rail of a weapon or onto another rail when the sighting element is swiveled in.
- the pivoted-in sight element is advantageously protected against damage when not in use. (Claim 38)
- the second sighting element may be formed according to claim 39 as a Kimmenan angel or as a grain assembly.
- the claims 39 and 40 relate to a hand guard for a weapon with a connector according to the invention or a weapon with a connector according to the invention.
- Figure 1 is a perspective view of a connector according to the invention in a view obliquely from behind.
- Figure 2 is a perspective view of the connector in a view obliquely from below.
- Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the connector in a top left view mounted on a Picatinny rail;
- FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the connector of FIG. 3 with the gate art exposed;
- FIG. 5 shows the connection piece from FIG. 4 in the release position
- Figure 6 is a rear view of the connector in release position with a sighting in work / Visiers whatsoever.
- FIG. 7 shows the connection piece from FIG. 6 in the opened, mounted state on a Picatinny rail
- connection piece 8 shows a perspective view of the connection piece from FIG. 6 in working position with the sighting element in rest position
- FIG. 9 shows a cross section through the arrangement shown in Figure 7 with the connector in the working position ..;
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the arrangement of Figure 9 with partially exposed visor.
- FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a connection piece with a sighting element with a disengaged handle;
- Fig. 12 is a sectional view of the arrangement
- FIG 13 is another sectional view of the arrangement of Figure 11 with the sighting element in the rest position.
- FIG. 14 shows a perspective illustration, similar to FIG. 11, with a handle unlatched for lateral adjustment
- Fig. 15 is a perspective detail view of the lateral adjustment mechanism
- FIG. 16 shows a perspective view of the retaining element in the release position with the visor element in the working position
- 17a is a top view of a connector according to the invention with an alternative adjustment mechanism
- Fig. Fig. 17b is a sectional view corresponding to Fig. 13 of the arrangement of Fig. 17a;
- Fig. 18a is a top view of a connector according to the invention with a further alternative adjustment mechanism
- Fig. 18b is a sectional view corresponding to FIGS. 13 and 17b of the arrangement from FIG. 18a; ig. Fig. 19 is a side view of a weapon having a plurality of sighting devices and a fitting; Fig. 20 is a perspective view of a second sighting element in the rest position;
- Fig. 21 is a perspective view of a hand guard with the sight from
- Fig. 22 is a cross-section through the arrangement
- FIG. 21 with the securing mechanism exposed
- Fig. 23 is a perspective view of the second sighting element in partial section with exposed locking mechanism.
- top, bottom, front, back, right and left refer to a shooter on a fireproof, held in a normal attack weapon with horizontal barrel.
- the connecting piece is arranged on a mounting rail running parallel to the axis of the soul.
- Fig. 1 shows an inventive fastener or connector 1 obliquely from the front.
- the connecting piece 1 comprises a first holding element 3 and a second holding element 5.
- the first holding element 3 has a tab-like projection 9 which extends in a slot-like recess 7 in the second holding element 5, wherein both holding elements 3, 5 in the direction of the arrow to each other are designed longitudinally displaceable.
- connection piece 1 for moving on the second holding element 5 comprises a handle (not shown).
- a spring element 13 within the connecting piece 1 is a spring element 13 (see Fig. 4).
- the connecting piece 1 can be placed on a profile rail 19 (see FIG.
- a first receiving region 21 on the first holding element 3 and a second receiving region 23 on the second holding element 5 are provided.
- On the underside 25 of the receiving region 21 is a wedge-shaped portion 27 of the first receiving portion 21 and a first linear extending portion 33.
- the second holding member 5 includes a second wedge-shaped portion 29 and a second linear extending portion 35.
- the wedge-shaped sections 27; 29 engage around when placing appropriate receiving areas forming counter-surfaces 22, 24 (Fig. 6 and 7) of the rail 19 dovetail, the sections 27, 29 while the mating surfaces 22, 24 contact the rail 19 flat.
- the sections 27, 29 and the rail can be formed so that a point or line contact between the elements 1 and 19 takes place.
- a projection 15 can be seen on the underside 25 of the connecting piece 1, which engages in a transverse groove 37 (see FIGS. 3 and 4) of the profile rail 19 serving as counter-training and fixes the connecting piece 1 in the longitudinal direction.
- the projection 15 is here designed as a bolt which can be inserted into a corresponding receiving opening 18 on the second holding element 5 (FIGS. 4 and 5).
- FIG. 3 shows the connecting piece 1 which is fastened on a profile rail 19 designed as a pipetine rail.
- the Picatinny rail 19 can be used for attachment to a weapon 61 or other objects.
- it has a front attachment region 39 and a rear attachment region 40, by means of which it can be fixed with suitable attachment elements (not shown), for example bolts.
- Transverse grooves 37 extend at regular intervals between the first and second attachment regions 39 and 40.
- the projection 15 (see Fig. 2) engages in one of the transverse grooves 37 on the Picatinny rail.
- the connector 1 is fixed on the Picatinny rail 19 in the longitudinal direction.
- Transverse groove 37 may also be formed a hole with a corresponding radius.
- the connecting piece 1 can be placed on the mounting rail 19 only in the correct orientation to the front or rear. Is the diameter of the bore and the bolt 15 is greater than the width of the. Quernut 37, the connector can also be placed only in a certain position in the longitudinal direction. This can be helpful, in particular, if the connection piece carries sighting elements.
- the circular receiving opening 18 is shown, which schematically illustrates the projection 15 which is in engagement with the Picatinny rail 19.
- the projection 15 can be used in the context of the manufacturing process in a recess or in a recess after manufacture and be designed as a bolt or firmly connected to the holding element or be worked on this.
- both holding elements 3 and 5 are moved with the handle (not shown) against each other in the longitudinal direction.
- the opening mechanism will be apparent from the following FIGS. 4 to 7.
- a diagonally extending guide slot 41 can be seen in the first holding element 3, which is formed as a groove.
- the guide slot 41 projects from the second holding element 5, starting a guide element, which is designed as a guide cam 43.
- the spring 13 Parallel to the guide slot 41, the spring 13 extends in a recess 47 acting as a spring guide and acts between a front stop 49 in the first retaining element 3 and a rear stop 51 in the second retaining element 5 (see also FIG. 5).
- the stops 49, 51 are formed here as projections which act on the ends of a helical compression spring.
- the spring is formed by the boundaries of the recess parallel to the guide slot 41 47 stabilized and guided.
- the second holding element 5 has at the right edge on a rectangular recess 11 on which the handle (not shown) can be arranged.
- FIG. 4 the oblique course of the tab-like projection 9 of the first holding element 3 is shown, which projects into the slot-like recess 7 in the second holding element 5.
- the guide cam 43 is connected at its ends to the second holding element 5 and passes through the guide backdrop 41, and the slot-like recess 7.
- the first holding element 3 is arranged so as to be longitudinally displaceable relative to the second holding element 5 and is guided by the guide cam 43 in its longitudinal movement (compare FIG. 5).
- FIG. 5 shows the connector 1 from FIG. 4 in an opened state, arranged on the Picatinny rail 19.
- the first holding element 3 is displaced against the second holding element 5 in the longitudinal direction.
- the guide cam 43 is in abutment with the rear end of the guide slot 41. Another opening movement is not possible.
- the spring 13 acts against the opening movement and urges the first holding element 3 in the direction of its initial position.
- the rear stop 51 of the recess 47 is exposed.
- a mandrel or a projection of another type may be arranged at the boundaries 49 and 51 in the longitudinal direction parallel to the recess 47, which projects into the interior of the spring for stabilization.
- the connector 1 can be removed or placed on the Picatinny rail, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 shows.
- 6 shows the connecting piece: 1 in the release position (compare FIG. 5) when placing or removing from a profile rail or Picatinny rail 19.
- the connecting piece 1 is here provided with a pivoted-out sighting element 57.
- Fig. 7 shows the connector 1 of Fig. 6 in release position on a Picatinny rail 19 mounted, wherein the first holding member 3 is displaced against the second holding member 5 in the longitudinal direction.
- the two holding elements 3 and 5 are also offset laterally due to the diagonal slotted guide of the guide slot 41 against each other. This lateral offset is sufficient to attach the connector 1 via projections 53 ' , 55 on the Picatinny rail 19.
- the wedge-shaped portion 29 of the second holding element 5 engages with the projections 55 of the Picatinny rail 19 and bears against the mating surfaces 24 of the projections 55.
- the bottom 25 of the connector 1 lays on the Picatinny rail 19. And reaches its positive connection in Fig. 7.
- the inclination and length of the slotted guide are adjusted so that in the release position, the clear width between the wedge-shaped sections 27, 29 is sufficient to put on or remove the connecting piece 1 via the projections 53, 55.
- the inclination of the guide slot 41 is such that it acts in the transverse direction self-locking, in other words: the holding elements 3, 5 are movable relative to each other only in the longitudinal direction.
- the inclination angle is between 7 ° and 15 °.
- Transverse forces acting on the connection piece 1 have no influence on the fixation.
- the longitudinal orientation is chosen so that longitudinal forces in a preferred direction (e.g., recoil forces) support the closing action of the spring 13, i. additionally have a fixing effect.
- the spring 13 relaxes and the receiving area 21, which is shown at a distance in FIG. 7, settles with the transverse misalignment of the two sides.
- the projection 15 is in engagement with a recess 37 (see Fig. 2), so that no longitudinal displacement of the connecting piece 1 is possible.
- the guide cam 43 is spaced from the rear end of the guide slot 41 to ensure tolerance compensation in the mounted state.
- a sighting element 57 is arranged on the connecting piece 1. Also shown is a rudimentarily depicted weapon 61 on which the Picatinny rail 19 is mounted, for example, on the housing or a handguard assembly.
- the sighting element 57 comprises at its upper end a handle 67, which is designed as a Visierkimme and a second adjusting element 69 for lateral adjustment.
- the second adjusting element 69 is surrounded by a spring element 71 and forms a pivot axis or adjusting axis for the visor element 57.
- the sighting element 57 is also swung out (working position) and can be pivoted in the rearward direction (see FIG.
- the sighting element 57 comprises a locking element 73 (see Fig. 13) for locking in working and rest position. In order to bring the sighting element 57 from one to the other position, it must be pivoted against a spring force acting on the sighting element 57 via the arresting element 73.
- the sighting element 57 comprises a first adjusting element 75, which serves to adjust the height of the visor.
- the first adjusting element 75 is only partially visible and is surrounded by a spring element 77 (see FIG. 9).
- FIG. 8 shows the connection piece 1 from FIG. 6 in the working position with the sighting element 57 pivoted in (in the rest position), the is disposed within a recess or recess 58 in the upper side of the connecting piece 1.
- the sighting element 57 rests with its rear side on the connection piece 1.
- Fig. 9 shows the swung-out visor element 57 (in working position).
- the first of the cylinder compression spring 77 surrounded adjustment 75 extends for height adjustment.
- An outer threaded portion 79 at the upper end of the first adjusting element 75 is coupled via a corresponding internally threaded portion 80 in the handle designed as a sight 67.
- Fig. 10 shows the swung-out visor member 57 with exposed adjustment 75.
- the external thread portion 79 acts to adjust the height of the female threaded portion 80 on the visor 67 together (see also Fig. 12).
- Fig. 11 shows the sighting 67 slightly twisted.
- the sighting element 57 At the upper end of the sighting element 57 there are recesses 87 running transversely to the axis of the soul 106 (compare FIG. 19), which are arranged opposite one another on both sides of the shank region of the sighting sight 67.
- the visor 67 sits resiliently loaded in these recesses 87.
- both recesses 87 are released and the sight 67 is freely rotatable.
- the visor 67 can then be rotated (screwed in or out) on the threaded portion 83 either clockwise or counterclockwise for height adjustment.
- a not fully inserted bolt 15 is shown in the recess 58, in which the sighting element 57 is pivoted.
- visor 67 is also shown laterally rotated.
- the sighting element 57 extends in the longitudinal direction of the first adjusting element 75 for height adjustment at the upper end of the threaded portion 79 extends, which is for height Adjustment cooperates with a counter-threaded portion 80.
- a rotation of the sighting 67 causes a twisting of the threaded portion 79 against the counter-threaded portion 80 and thus a linear adjustment of the sight 67 either up or down.
- the lower end of the first adjusting element 75 is spring-loaded on the second adjusting element 69. If the visor 67 pulled upwards, this is rotatable. About a rotation of the sighting element 57 by 180 ° to the first adjustment 75, the stiinvtechnik by certain steps, for example, from 100 m to 150 m distance or in a fine adjustment to a certain distance, adjustable. By an opposite rotation, the height adjustment is reversed again. After rotation of the visor 67 by 180 °, it is retracted by the spring element 77 in the sighting element 57.
- the first adjusting element 75 is arranged linearly displaceable in the Vis sier emotions 59 and secured by a foot plate 70 against pulling. Front and rear pastplatten Geneva 82,86 (see Fig. 15) protrude into a guide slot and secure the adjustment against rotation.
- the spring 77 is supported between the foot plate 70 and an inner wall 84 in the visor body. The spring 77 thus holds the Visierkimme 67 on the first adjustment 75 and the threaded coupling in the recesses 87 and prevents unwanted adjustment (see also Fig. 15).
- Transverse to the first adjusting element 75 extends the second adjusting element 69, which is loaded with the spring element 71 and a handle 89 includes. If the adjusting element 69 on the handle 89 is pulled out of the connecting piece 1 against the spring action (FIG. 14) and brought into its adjusting position, the lateral adjustment of the sighting element 57 is possible.
- an externally threaded portion 83 cooperates with counter-threaded portions 81 in the visor body 59 (compare FIGS 13).
- Fig. 13 illustrates the effect of a tensioned by a spring element 74 locking member 73.
- the spring element 74 is formed here as a cylinder compression spring.
- the locking element 73 holds the sighting element 57 in its respective pivot position. When pivoting the sighting member 57, the locking member 73 presses with the Arretierfuß 78 and the spring load against the lower portion of the visor body 59th
- the spring 74 projects into a guide sleeve 72 of the locking element 73 and engages directly on the locking foot 78 (FIG. 13), or engages the end of the guide sleeve 72 (FIG. 17b). In both versions, the other end of the spring 74 is supported in the receptacle 76.
- Fig. 14 shows the pivoted-out sighting element 57 during the adjustment process.
- the second adjusting element 69 which serves as a pivot axis or adjustment axis, is pulled out of the connection piece 1 and is rotated approximately 45 ° here.
- Behind the handle 89 of the adjusting element 69 is a square-shaped locking head 91 is arranged, which can occur in this embodiment, in each case after a rotation by 90 ° in a corresponding recess 93. If the adjusting element 69 is rotated by less than 90 degrees, as shown, the locking head 91 can not engage in the depression 92 and lies on it. This ensures an exact stepwise lateral adjustment of the sighting element 57. An involuntary adjustment is ensured by the interaction of spring 77, locking head 91 and recess 93.
- FIG. 16 shows a perspective view of the sighting element in the visor position with the connecting piece 1.
- the two holding elements 3 and 5 are longitudinally displaced from each other for removal from the Picatinny rail.
- FIGS. 17a to 18b show alternative embodiments for lateral adjustment.
- the sighting element 57 is shown pivoted in each case and lies in the recess 58 within the connection piece 1 in the upper part region of the second holding element 5.
- the spring-loaded locking member 73 presses with its Arretierfuß 78 against the lower end of the sighting element 57.
- the spring-loaded locking member 73 presses with its Arretierfuß 78 against the lower end of the sighting element 57.
- pivoting the sighting element 57 rubs the Arretierfuß 78 by the spring pressure on the visor 57, thus inhibits the pivotal movement and thus exerts a detent action - possibly in conjunction with appropriate Flats at the lower end of the visor member 57 defining preferred pivotal positions.
- the first adjusting element 69 ' is fixed axially but rotatably via a holding element 97. For this purpose, it engages in an annular recess 99 in the first adjusting element 69 '.
- an adjusting wheel 89 is formed, which protrudes laterally from the connecting piece 1.
- the axially fixed first adjusting element 69 ' is rotated via the adjusting wheel 89 and the sighting element 57 is adjusted laterally accordingly via the threaded coupling 81, 83.
- On the inside of the setting wheel 89 engages a spring-loaded detent ball 101, on the spring 103 acts. Recesses correspondingly provided on the inside of the setting wheel 89 correspond to a certain rotational position of the knurling wheel 89 or of the adjusting element 69 'and thus to certain side positions of the visor element 57.
- FIG. 18a and 18b show another embodiment of the locking mechanism:
- a spring-loaded latch 101 ' is formed, which can be unlocked via a handle 101a 1 against the spring force of the spring 103' (this position is shown in Fig. 18b shown).
- the setting wheel 89 'and thus the first adjusting element 69' can be adjusted.
- the recesses 89a ' are formed according to preferred rotation intervals of the first adjusting element 69' and thus allow a lateral adjustment in certain steps.
- FIG. 19 shows a side view of a weapon 105 with a connection piece 1 according to the invention with a first sighting element 57 according to the invention, which is arranged on the Picatinny rail 19 fastened to the housing 107.
- a second visor element 104 according to the invention is attached directly to the hand guard 109.
- the weapon 105 comprises a tube 111, a handle 113, a trigger 115 over which a securing lever 117 is arranged.
- a hand guard 109 is arranged parallel to the barrel, and a further Picatinny rail 121 is arranged laterally.
- the sighting elements 57, 104 are swiveled out and the longitudinal axes of the connecting piece 1 and the Picatinny rail 19 run parallel to the axis of the soul 106 of the weapon 105.
- the second sighting element 104 illustrated in detail in FIGS. 20-23 comprises a sighting bead 129 and is pivotable about a pivoting element 125 which defines the pivoting axis.
- the pivoting element 125 may be formed, for example, as a pin or bolt.
- the visor 129 is pivoted into the hand guard 109 (rest position) and concludes with the hand guard 109 form-fitting.
- the further course of the hand guard 109 is formed on its upper side as a Picatinny rail 19.
- the sighting element 104 comprises a support region 127 which carries at its upper end the sighting element 129 arranged within a ring 131.
- the sighting element 104 is pivoted in (rest position) at its upper end with the ring 131 slightly beyond the hand guard 109 (see Fig. 20). By means of this projection, the sighting element 104 is operable and can be grasped and pivoted, for example, by a shooter.
- Fig. 21 shows the swung-out visor element 104 (working position) on the hand guard 109, which can be placed over the tube 111 (FIG. 19).
- the rear end of the hand guard 109 has four recesses 133 extending in the longitudinal direction of the hand guard 109. These engage with the housing 107, wherein the hand guard 109 is firmly connected to the housing via two fastening elements 135, 137 and aligned with the weapon.
- the fasteners 135, 137 may be screws, bolts, rivets or other fasteners.
- the recess 139 is shown with a counter-profile for receiving the sighting element 104.
- FIG. 22 shows the swiveling mechanism of the sighting element 104.
- a securing element 141 which is prestressed by a spring element 143, for example designed as a helical spring.
- the securing element 141 is designed as a bolt and has a wedge-shaped, front end 142. This engages in a recess 145 at the lower end of the visibly Rijns 104, to prevent the sighting element 104 is unintentionally pivoted or swung out.
- a contact surface 147 of the recess 145 acts on the corresponding wedge surface 151 of the wedge-shaped end 142 and displaces the bolt 141 in the direction of the spring element 143.
- the contact surface 149 of the recess 145 disengages from the wedge surface 153 of the wedge-shaped end 142
- the securing element 141 is pressed back against the spring 143 until it slides on the sliding surface 155.
- a second recess 157 Adjacent to the sliding surface 155 is a second recess 157, which has a wedge-shaped counter-profile. While the second sighting element 104 approaches its vertical working position, the securing element 141 slides with its wedge-shaped end 142 on the sliding surface 155 into the second recess 157.
- the securing element 141 engages with the mating profile of the recess 157 in a positive and thus non-positive engagement and fixes the sighting element 104 in the working position against unintentional pivoting.
- Fig. 23 shows the side lock of the sighting element 104.
- the pivot pin 125 comprises at its left end an annular head 159.
- a wedge-shaped, circumferential annular groove 163 is formed in the carrier region 127 of the sighting element 104.
- a securing element 165 which is prestressed by a spring element 167, extends in the longitudinal direction.
- the spring element 167 is designed here as a cylinder compression spring.
- the securing element 165 and the spring element 167 extend in a guide cavity.
- the fuse element 165 has a wedge-shaped end portion 169 which engages in the annular groove 163 in the pivot pin 125 and thus pulls the bolt 125 with the head 159 against a stop 171 and at the same time lateral locking of the sighting element 104 causes. This is effected by the wedge tip 169 being laterally offset from the notch base of the circumferential annular groove 163 (to the right in FIG. 23). Thus, a wedge flank (in Fig. 23, the right) engages the corresponding counter flank of the annular groove 163 and pulls the pivot pin 125 on the shaft with its head 159 against the stop 171.
- the sighting element 104 always assumes a defined (here with respect to the hand guard 109) side position relative to the axis of the soul 106 of a weapon in the working position.
- the connecting piece 1 can be designed as described above in conjunction with a sighting element 57. However, it can also serve to accommodate other attachments, not shown.
- the connector 1 may also be provided for connection to other objects and devices (not shown) as weapons. In particular, when it is desirable to mount the connector from the side on a rail, without it being necessary to postpone this connector from the ends.
- the illustrated sighting element 57 can be arranged either on the illustrated connection piece 1 or via another suitable connection piece on a weapon.
- the sight element 57 can be designed as a squared or grain element.
- the sighting element 104 which can be arranged in addition to the illustrated arrangement on a hand guard 109 also via a connector 1 or directly to a weapon component (for example, weapon barrel, weapon housing). Further embodiments and variations of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art within the scope of the following claims.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP09015009A EP2154469A3 (de) | 2007-02-01 | 2008-01-30 | Visierelement |
EP09015008A EP2154468A3 (de) | 2007-02-01 | 2008-01-30 | Visierelement |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200710005142 DE102007005142B4 (de) | 2007-02-01 | 2007-02-01 | Anschlussstück |
PCT/EP2008/000731 WO2008092668A1 (de) | 2007-02-01 | 2008-01-30 | Anschlussstück und anschlussstück mit visierelement |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09015008.7 Division-Into | 2009-12-03 | ||
EP09015009.5 Division-Into | 2009-12-03 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2122292A1 true EP2122292A1 (de) | 2009-11-25 |
EP2122292B1 EP2122292B1 (de) | 2012-05-30 |
Family
ID=39450523
Family Applications (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09015008A Withdrawn EP2154468A3 (de) | 2007-02-01 | 2008-01-30 | Visierelement |
EP09015009A Withdrawn EP2154469A3 (de) | 2007-02-01 | 2008-01-30 | Visierelement |
EP08715670A Active EP2122292B1 (de) | 2007-02-01 | 2008-01-30 | Anschlussstück und anschlussstück mit visierelement |
Family Applications Before (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09015008A Withdrawn EP2154468A3 (de) | 2007-02-01 | 2008-01-30 | Visierelement |
EP09015009A Withdrawn EP2154469A3 (de) | 2007-02-01 | 2008-01-30 | Visierelement |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7814698B2 (de) |
EP (3) | EP2154468A3 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101188974B1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2676114C (de) |
DE (2) | DE102007063610A1 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2388798T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2008092668A1 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA200905323B (de) |
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2007
- 2007-02-01 DE DE102007063610A patent/DE102007063610A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-02-01 DE DE102007063611A patent/DE102007063611A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-01-30 EP EP09015008A patent/EP2154468A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-01-30 CA CA2676114A patent/CA2676114C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-01-30 KR KR1020097016109A patent/KR101188974B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2008-01-30 EP EP09015009A patent/EP2154469A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-01-30 EP EP08715670A patent/EP2122292B1/de active Active
- 2008-01-30 ES ES08715670T patent/ES2388798T3/es active Active
- 2008-01-30 WO PCT/EP2008/000731 patent/WO2008092668A1/de active Application Filing
-
2009
- 2009-07-28 US US12/510,717 patent/US7814698B2/en active Active
- 2009-07-30 ZA ZA200905323A patent/ZA200905323B/xx unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2008092668A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2676114C (en) | 2011-10-11 |
KR20090113842A (ko) | 2009-11-02 |
EP2122292B1 (de) | 2012-05-30 |
EP2154468A3 (de) | 2010-03-17 |
CA2676114A1 (en) | 2008-08-07 |
KR101188974B1 (ko) | 2012-10-08 |
ES2388798T3 (es) | 2012-10-18 |
US7814698B2 (en) | 2010-10-19 |
DE102007063610A1 (de) | 2008-10-02 |
EP2154469A2 (de) | 2010-02-17 |
EP2154469A3 (de) | 2010-03-24 |
WO2008092668A1 (de) | 2008-08-07 |
EP2154468A2 (de) | 2010-02-17 |
US20100005697A1 (en) | 2010-01-14 |
DE102007063611A1 (de) | 2008-10-02 |
ZA200905323B (en) | 2010-05-26 |
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