EP2122028B1 - Métier à tricoter circulaire pour fabriquer des articles maille en utilisant un matériau fibreux non tordu - Google Patents

Métier à tricoter circulaire pour fabriquer des articles maille en utilisant un matériau fibreux non tordu Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2122028B1
EP2122028B1 EP07856063A EP07856063A EP2122028B1 EP 2122028 B1 EP2122028 B1 EP 2122028B1 EP 07856063 A EP07856063 A EP 07856063A EP 07856063 A EP07856063 A EP 07856063A EP 2122028 B1 EP2122028 B1 EP 2122028B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knitting machine
rollers
circular knitting
housing
drafting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP07856063A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP2122028A1 (fr
Inventor
Reinhard KÖNIG
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Publication of EP2122028A1 publication Critical patent/EP2122028A1/fr
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Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
    • D04B—KNITTING
    • D04B9/00—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles
    • D04B9/14—Circular knitting machines with independently-movable needles with provision for incorporating loose fibres, e.g. in high-pile fabrics

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a circular knitting machine of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
  • spinning knitting machines eg PCT WO 2004/079068
  • the knitwear is not made of conventional, twisted yarns, but of a fiber sliver, Flyerlunte.
  • Present fibrous material is formed, which is formed essentially of untwisted, mutually parallel staple fibers. This fiber material is fed to the knitting systems by means of drafting devices known from spinning technology. As a result, a knit fabric having extreme softness is obtained.
  • the present invention seeks to propose a compromise between the ingot and the segment design, which reduces the investment costs and the implementation of repair and maintenance still not difficult.
  • the circular knitting machine is surrounded by a comparatively large number of miniature bars, which can be individually connected to the circular knitting machine and represent autonomous systems that can be disassembled individually from the circular knitting machine and re-installed.
  • the circular knitting machine expedient means in the form of switchable locks, od for certain needle selection electromagnets.
  • switchable locks od for certain needle selection electromagnets.
  • the drafting units 8 are arranged so that they are like the knitting systems 6 in the grip region of the operating on the circular knitting machine 1 operator 5.
  • the drafting 8 z. B. attached to a support ring 17, which is supported columns 18 with on a base or lock plate 19 of the circular knitting machine 1.
  • the arrangement is also made such that the od of three or more pairs of drafting rollers 20 or the like. Formed nips not in horizontal planes, but accordingly Fig. 1 lie in oblique planes, wherein the respective cans 9 facing input roller pairs are higher than the circular knitting machine 1 facing output roller pairs above the ground 7.
  • the embodiment according to Fig. 1 is characterized in that the axes of the drafting rollers 20 are all arranged horizontally in use.
  • the drafting 8 can be at least partially opened by their essential functional parts according to the invention are mounted at least partially pivotally downwards in the drafting units 8.
  • the rollers of a selected drafting system 8 are exposed, so that exchanged on these existing straps, eliminated in the drafting 8 existing fiber clumps and other work can be performed without the operator 5 must leave her workspace 4.
  • the drafting 8 is preferably connected to an exhaust 23, the dirt and can absorb flying fibers.
  • a plurality of drafting device groups is arranged, which have a number of knitting systems 6 corresponding number of drafting devices for each one of the fiber materials 10.
  • the drafting groups are designed as so-called Minibarren, each drafting group or Minibarre summarizes at least four and at most eight drafting to an autonomous group. If it is a circular knitting machine 1 with a needle cylinder diameter of 30 "and 48 knitting systems 6, then, for example, four drafting devices per minibarre a total of twelve mini bar racks are needed.
  • the number of knitting systems 6 is expediently divisible by three or four Number, and the number of drawers per minibarre should also be divisible by three or four.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 show the basic structure of a currently best held embodiment of a drafting group in the form of a Minibarre invention.
  • the drafting group includes a central housing 25 housing gearboxes and drives for pairs of drafting rollers.
  • the drafting systems are designed as 3-roller drafting systems, each having a pair of input rollers I, center rollers II and exit rollers III, wherein the middle roller pair II expediently designed as a double-strap assembly and provided with straps 29a and 29b.
  • each roller pair I to III has an upper roller 26a, 27a, 28a and a lower roller 26b, 27b and 28b.
  • the shafts 32 project out of the housing 25 on both sides, being provided on each side with two overhead input, middle and output rollers 26a to 28a. All shafts 32 are in the assembled state of the minibar ( Fig. 1 ) arranged horizontally.
  • the lower rollers 26b to 28b are rotatably mounted on pressure arms 33 and 34, which are mounted to the shafts 32 parallel axes 34 pivotally mounted on the housing 25.
  • the pressure arm 33 is arranged on one side and the pressure arm 34 on the other side of the housing 25. Both pressure arms 33 and 34 thus each carry two coaxial rollers 26 b, 27 b and 28 b and can be pivoted in the direction of the arrow v down to z.
  • the straps 29a and / or 29b of the upper and / or lower rollers 27a, 27b replace or perform other repair or maintenance.
  • Minibarre Such a trained drafting group or Minibarre is an autonomous unit. If a Minibarre exchanged or shut down because no fiber material 10 is present or any other fault occurs, the associated knitting systems can be stopped by switching to non-knitting. This switching can be effected by an operator, by means of an automatic thread monitor or otherwise. This makes it possible to temporarily disable the entire minibar and the associated knitting systems 6 without having to interrupt the continuous knitting process on the circular knitting machine 1.
  • the minibar is after FIGS. 2 and 3 is preferably used for circular knitting machines with 48 knitting systems 6.
  • Their width can in this case z. B. to about 20 cm to 25 cm and with particular advantage to about 22 cm, whereby it is possible to provide sufficiently short spinning devices 14, which is useful for stabilizing the spinning process.
  • Fig. 4 shows a Minibarre with six drafting or stretching points
  • the fiber material flows are again indicated by the arrows 38.
  • Fig. 3 are here on each side of the housing 25 each arranged three rollers.
  • each side of the housing 26 each have a first pressure arm 39, each carrying two rollers 26b, 27b and 28b and thus responsible for the drawing of two adjacent fiber material streams 40, and a second pressure arm 41 is arranged, the remaining rollers 26b , 27b and 28b and thus provides for the stretching of the respective remaining third fiber material stream 42.
  • the minibar is after Fig. 5 can be made with a total width of 25 cm. It is suitable for. B. for circular knitting machines 1 with a needle cylinder diameter of 30 "and 72 knitting systems, then in turn a total of twelve mini bars are needed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Knitting Machines (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
  • Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)

Claims (8)

  1. Métier à tricoter circulaire, comprenant : un cylindre à aiguilles (2) monté à rotation, des outils de tricotage (3) disposés dans ce cylindre, une pluralité de systèmes de tricotage (6) disposés sur le pourtour du cylindre à aiguilles (2) et un nombre correspondant de bancs d'étirage (8) individuellement associés aux systèmes de tricotage (6), pour apporter des matières fibreuses pour l'essentiel non tordues (10) aux outils de tricotage (3) qui, sur les systèmes de tricotage (6), peuvent être chacun sortis dans une position respective de réception de fibres, sachant que les bancs d'étirage (8) présentent des cylindres supérieurs et inférieurs (26a, 27a, 28a ; 26b, 27b, 28b) et sont regroupés sous forme de platines en groupes de bancs d'étirage pourvus d'entraînements communs et disposés en étant répartis sur le pourtour du cylindre à aiguilles (2), caractérisé en ce que chaque groupe de bancs d'étirage présente au moins quatre et au plus huit bancs d'étirage voisins et un boîtier central (25), destiné à recevoir les entraînements (30, 31) et duquel partent de part et d'autre les cylindres supérieurs et inférieurs (26a, 27a, 28a ; 26b, 27b, 28b) du groupe de bancs d'étirage.
  2. Métier à tricoter circulaire selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les bancs d'étirage (8) consistent en des bancs d'étirage à trois cylindres, qui présentent chacun une paire de cylindres d'entrée, centraux et de sortie (I, II, III), qui sont respectivement montés coaxialement entre eux sur le boîtier (25).
  3. Métier à tricoter circulaire selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les cylindres d'entrée, centraux et de sortie (I, II, III) sont respectivement prévus sur un arbre commun (32) traversant le boîtier (25).
  4. Métier à tricoter circulaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que des cylindres (26a, 27a, 28a) reliés aux entraînements (30, 31) se trouvent en haut, et des cylindres (26b, 27b, 28b) situés en bas sont montés sur des bras de pression (21, 33, 34, 39, 41, 43) reliés au boîtier (25) à pivotement vers le bas.
  5. Métier à tricoter circulaire selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'un bras de pression respectif (33, 34 ; 43) est prévu de part et d'autre du boîtier (25).
  6. Métier à tricoter circulaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que les cylindres pour deux ou quatre bancs d'étirage sont respectivement prévus de part et d'autre du boîtier (25).
  7. Métier à tricoter circulaire selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les cylindres pour trois bancs d'étirage sont respectivement prévus de part et d'autre du boîtier (25), sachant qu'un premier bras de pression (39) pour deux bancs d'étirage respectifs et un deuxième bras de pression (41) pour un banc d'étirage respectif sont montés à pivotement sur chaque côté.
  8. Métier à tricoter circulaire selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce qu'il est pourvu de moyens pour commuter les systèmes de tricotage (6) en mode de non-tricotage.
EP07856063A 2006-12-03 2007-12-03 Métier à tricoter circulaire pour fabriquer des articles maille en utilisant un matériau fibreux non tordu Not-in-force EP2122028B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102006056895 2006-12-03
PCT/DE2007/002205 WO2008067804A1 (fr) 2006-12-03 2007-12-03 Métier à tricoter circulaire pour fabriquer des articles maille en utilisant un matériau fibreux non tordu

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2122028A1 EP2122028A1 (fr) 2009-11-25
EP2122028B1 true EP2122028B1 (fr) 2013-02-13

Family

ID=39154036

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP07856063A Not-in-force EP2122028B1 (fr) 2006-12-03 2007-12-03 Métier à tricoter circulaire pour fabriquer des articles maille en utilisant un matériau fibreux non tordu

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US7748239B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP2122028B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2010511803A (fr)
KR (1) KR101407833B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN101548040B (fr)
BR (1) BRPI0719646B1 (fr)
HK (1) HK1134118A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2008067804A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102007041171A1 (de) 2007-08-28 2009-03-05 Sipra Patententwicklungs- Und Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh Verfahren und Strickmaschine zur Herstellung einer Maschenware aus im wesentlichen unverdrehtem Fasermaterial
US9328438B2 (en) * 2011-09-21 2016-05-03 Reinhard König Folding drawing system for a spin-knit machine
DE102013103738A1 (de) * 2013-04-15 2014-10-16 Sipra Patententwicklungs- Und Beteiligungsgesellschaft Mbh Streckwerk für eine Strickmaschine

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3019623A (en) * 1959-04-10 1962-02-06 Davis & Furber Pile fabric knitting machines
US3188834A (en) * 1962-12-10 1965-06-15 Glenoit Mills Means for feeding fibers to a pile fabric knitting machine
US3896636A (en) * 1972-11-06 1975-07-29 Glenoit Mills Sliver feeding means for high pile fabric circular knitting machines
US3877254A (en) * 1973-07-30 1975-04-15 Stevens & Co Inc J P Method and apparatus for knitting fabric from untwisted staple fibers
GB1452501A (en) * 1973-11-02 1976-10-13 York H Young B Knitting machines
US4111006A (en) * 1976-05-24 1978-09-05 Bunker Ramo Corporation Apparatus for producing patterned deep pile circular knitted fabrics
DE2853717A1 (de) * 1978-12-13 1980-07-03 Sulzer Morat Gmbh Rundstrickmaschine zur herstellung von florwaren mit eingekaemmten fasern
DE10251727A1 (de) * 2002-11-05 2004-05-13 Deutsches Institut für Textil- und Faserforschung Stuttgart - Stiftung des öffentlichen Rechts Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Flyerlunte
WO2004079068A2 (fr) * 2003-03-06 2004-09-16 Koenig Reinhard Tissu maille, procede et dispositif pour le realiser
DE102006006502B4 (de) * 2006-02-13 2018-03-08 Reinhard König Spinnstrickmaschine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BRPI0719646B1 (pt) 2017-02-21
US20100000263A1 (en) 2010-01-07
KR101407833B1 (ko) 2014-06-17
WO2008067804A8 (fr) 2010-10-14
JP2010511803A (ja) 2010-04-15
US7748239B2 (en) 2010-07-06
HK1134118A1 (en) 2010-04-16
BRPI0719646A2 (pt) 2013-12-17
KR20090090363A (ko) 2009-08-25
CN101548040B (zh) 2011-09-07
EP2122028A1 (fr) 2009-11-25
WO2008067804A1 (fr) 2008-06-12
CN101548040A (zh) 2009-09-30

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