EP2106883A1 - Appareil de pose fonctionnant avec des combustibles - Google Patents
Appareil de pose fonctionnant avec des combustibles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP2106883A1 EP2106883A1 EP09154393A EP09154393A EP2106883A1 EP 2106883 A1 EP2106883 A1 EP 2106883A1 EP 09154393 A EP09154393 A EP 09154393A EP 09154393 A EP09154393 A EP 09154393A EP 2106883 A1 EP2106883 A1 EP 2106883A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- piston
- combustion chamber
- pump
- sensor
- setting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
- B25C1/00—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
- B25C1/08—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure
Definitions
- the present patent application relates to a combustion-powered setting tool referred to in the preamble of claim 1. Art.
- Such setting tools can be operated with gaseous or vaporizable liquid fuels that are burned in a combustion chamber, thereby driving a driving piston for fasteners. After the setting process, the drive piston must be returned to its original position near the combustion chamber, so that the setting device is ready for another setting process.
- the object of the present invention is therefore to develop a setting tool of the aforementioned type, which allows a low-wear and reliable piston return.
- the means for resetting the drive piston includes a pump which generates or at least amplifies the differential pressure for piston return.
- the pump may be the only source for generating the differential pressure or it may amplify a thermally generated differential pressure.
- the pump is formed as connected to the combustion chamber electric suction pump for generating a suction air, whereby a negative pressure can be generated in the combustion chamber, so that the voltage applied to the combustion chamber side facing away from the piston head ambient pressure can reset the drive piston in its initial position.
- control unit for the pump, which controls the pump based on data determined by means of sensor means, whereby the pump can be operated efficiently and energy-saving.
- the sensor means include a piston sensor which detects the position of the driving piston, so that a reset of the driving piston is detectable and so the control unit can turn off the pump after the reset.
- the sensor means include a temperature sensor, so that the control unit only turns on the pump if the temperature difference between the device or combustion chamber temperature and the ambient temperature has a specific value falls below, so that a complete piston return is ensured. This measure also ensures high energy efficiency of the piston return device.
- an electrically controllable shut-off valve is arranged, which is controlled by the control unit.
- the check valve is closed by the control unit when the drive piston is again in its initial position, so that during a setting process, the pressure wave generated in the combustion chamber does not strike through to the pump and damage it.
- the control unit can also at the end of a setting process, which z. B. detected via the piston sensor or determined by timing, causing an opening of the check valve, so that the pump is connected to the combustion chamber and can suck gases from the combustion chamber to generate a negative pressure there.
- the invention is shown in one embodiment.
- the drawing shows an inventive setting device in partial sectional view.
- the setting device 10 shown in the figure can be operated with a fuel gas or with a vaporizable liquid fuel, and has a, arranged in a housing 13 setting network. About the network, a fastener, such as a nail, bolts, etc. are driven into a workpiece W when the setting tool 10 with its bolt guide 16, pressed against a workpiece W, and is triggered.
- a trigger switch 42 is provided on the handle of the setting device 10 in addition to at least one safety switch in the form of a contact pressure switch.
- the setting mechanism includes, inter alia, a combustion chamber 11, a piston guide 17, in which a drive piston 15 is slidably mounted, and the bolt guide 16 in which a fastener can be performed, and where a fastener moves over the forward moving Setzidess workede end of the drive piston 15, and can be driven into a workpiece W.
- the bolt guide 16 closes in the setting direction of the piston guide 17.
- the drive piston 15 has at its end facing the combustion chamber 11 a piston head 115 in the form of a piston plate, which is sealingly guided on the inner walls of the piston guide 17 and which separates a first space and a second space from each other in an axial direction defined by the piston.
- an ignition device 14 such as. B. a spark plug, for igniting a, introduced for a setting process in the combustion chamber 11 oxidant-fuel mixture.
- the supply of the fuel into the combustion chamber or into the combustion chamber 11 takes place via a fuel supply 19 from a fuel reservoir 12 or a fuel source.
- a metering device 18 such as a mechanical or electronic metering valve arranged.
- the fuel supply to the combustion chamber 11 z. B. be controlled by a not reproduced here mechanical or electronic control device.
- an ignition via the ignition device 14, which ignites the air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber 11, is triggered via the trigger switch 42.
- the displaced by the driving piston 15 air in the first space between the piston head 115 and the bolt guide 16 facing the end of the piston guide 17 can escape via the exhaust 41.
- the expanding combustion gases from the combustion chamber 11 can also escape via the exhaust 41 as soon as the exhaust port is overrun by the piston head 115 and is in communication with the second space between the piston head 115 and the combustion chamber 11.
- a pump 20 of the device for returning the driving piston 15 is also arranged.
- This pump 20 is z. B. formed as a suction pump and includes a driven by an electric drive 21 piston 22 which runs in a cylinder 23. About a connecting rod 24, the piston 22 is mechanically connected to the electric drive 21.
- the electrical energy for the electric drive 21 is supplied from an existing in the setting device 10 electrical energy source 32, the z. B. is designed as an accumulator or battery.
- the pump 20 communicates via a line 27 with the combustion chamber 11, wherein in the line 27, a check valve 28 is interposed, which is electrically controlled by a control unit 30, which also controls the pump 20.
- the check valve 28 closes in a blocking position shown in the figure, the line 27 and are in an open position, the pneumatic communication between the combustion chamber 11 and the pump 20 free.
- the cylinder 23 of the pump 20 has an inlet 36 into which the line 27 opens and an outlet 35 to the environment, are discharged via the sucked gases from the combustion chamber 11 1 to the environment.
- the entry of gases into the cylinder 23 enabling valve means 26 is arranged, which blocks in the opposite direction and prevents leakage of air or gases from the cylinder 23 into the combustion chamber 11 1.
- the outflow of air or gases from the cylinder 23 enabling valve means 25 is arranged, which blocks in the opposite direction and prevents an inflow of ambient air into the cylinder 23.
- the control unit 30 is connected to sensor means which comprise at least one piston sensor 31 for detecting the piston position and preferably at least one temperature sensor 33 for determining a temperature difference between the device or combustion chamber temperature and the ambient temperature.
- the control unit 30 controls both the pump 20 and the check valve 28 on the basis of measured data from the piston sensor 31 and the temperature sensor 33.
- the control unit 30 starts the pump 20 when an ambient temperature is determined by the temperature sensor which is so high that a determined temperature Difference temperature from the combustion chamber temperature and the ambient temperature falls below a set limit and the piston sensor 31 determines that the drive piston 15 is not in its initial position.
- the control unit 30 then further causes the check valve 28 to go to the open position to allow communication between the combustion chamber 11 and the pump 20.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102008000909A DE102008000909A1 (de) | 2008-04-01 | 2008-04-01 | Brennkraftbetriebenes Setzgerät |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2106883A1 true EP2106883A1 (fr) | 2009-10-07 |
EP2106883B1 EP2106883B1 (fr) | 2017-01-04 |
Family
ID=40809843
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP09154393.4A Not-in-force EP2106883B1 (fr) | 2008-04-01 | 2009-03-05 | Appareil de pose fonctionnant avec des combustibles |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7980440B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2106883B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP5417011B2 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE102008000909A1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3150336A1 (fr) | 2015-09-29 | 2017-04-05 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Appareil de pose fonctionnant avec des combustibles |
EP3184255A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-28 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Outil de scellement a moteur thermique et procede de fonctionnement d'un outil de scellement |
US10926390B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2021-02-23 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Fuel-operated firing device and method for operating a firing device of this type |
US11204046B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2021-12-21 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Fuel-operated firing device and method for operating a firing device of this type |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8646671B2 (en) * | 2008-01-04 | 2014-02-11 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Combustion chamber and cooling system for fastener-driving tools |
DE102009041824A1 (de) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur Übertragung von Energie auf ein Befestigungselement |
DE102009041828A1 (de) * | 2009-09-18 | 2011-03-24 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung zur Übertragung von Energie auf ein Befestigungselement |
DE102010061938A1 (de) * | 2010-11-25 | 2012-05-31 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Eintreibgerät |
DE102011076086A1 (de) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-11-22 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Bolzensetzgerät und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Bolzensetzgeräts |
FR2988634B1 (fr) * | 2012-04-03 | 2014-03-21 | Illinois Tool Works | Adaptateur amovible d'admission et de melange d'air et de combustible pour outil a combustion |
DE102012206764A1 (de) * | 2012-04-25 | 2013-10-31 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Arbeitsgerät zum Setzen von Befestigungselementen |
WO2013178246A1 (fr) | 2012-05-29 | 2013-12-05 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Appareil de pose actionné par combustion interne |
FR3001172B1 (fr) * | 2013-01-18 | 2015-06-05 | Illinois Tool Works | Appareil de fixation electropneumatique a gaz |
EP2851157A1 (fr) * | 2013-09-19 | 2015-03-25 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif d'entraînement avec accumulateur pneumatique |
EP2851158A1 (fr) * | 2013-09-19 | 2015-03-25 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Dispositif d'entraînement avec accumulateur pneumatique chauffé |
EP2875902A1 (fr) * | 2013-11-26 | 2015-05-27 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Appareil de pose avec sonde de température |
DE102014206076A1 (de) * | 2014-03-31 | 2015-10-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Handwerkzeugmaschine, Verfahren zum Betreiben |
US9636812B2 (en) * | 2015-01-23 | 2017-05-02 | Tricord Solutions, Inc. | Fastener driving apparatus |
EP3141348A1 (fr) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-15 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Appareil d'enfoncement entraine par combustible dote d'une articulation de soupape |
EP3141347A1 (fr) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-15 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Appareil d'enfoncement entraine par combustible dote d'une articulation de soupape |
US10166666B2 (en) * | 2015-11-25 | 2019-01-01 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Adapter for combustion tool fuel cells |
JP7183543B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-09 | 2022-12-06 | マックス株式会社 | 打ち込み工具 |
CN110053001A (zh) * | 2018-01-19 | 2019-07-26 | 美克司株式会社 | 打入工具 |
EP3677384B1 (fr) * | 2018-01-19 | 2021-05-05 | Max Co., Ltd. | Cloueuse |
US11338422B2 (en) | 2018-01-19 | 2022-05-24 | Max Co., Ltd. | Driving tool |
DE102019116968A1 (de) * | 2019-06-18 | 2020-12-24 | Benteler Automobiltechnik Gmbh | Stoßantrieb für ein linear zu bewegendes Werkzeug, Blechbauteil sowie Verfahren zum Schneiden eines Blechbauteils |
US11819989B2 (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2023-11-21 | Techtronic Cordless Gp | Powered fastener driver |
CA3167425A1 (fr) | 2021-07-16 | 2023-01-16 | Techtronic Cordless Gp | Pose-attaches electrique |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0056989A2 (fr) | 1981-01-22 | 1982-08-04 | Signode Corporation | Outil portatif, entraîné à gaz, à moteur linéaire |
EP0291545A1 (fr) * | 1987-05-18 | 1988-11-23 | Joseph S. Adams | Dispositif de détonation répétée |
DE19509763A1 (de) | 1995-03-17 | 1996-09-19 | Adolf Wuerth Gmbh & Co Kg | Bolzensetzgerät |
US20060260568A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-23 | Moeller Larry M | Thermal regulation control for combustion nailer |
WO2007048006A2 (fr) * | 2005-10-21 | 2007-04-26 | Black & Decker Inc. | Outil d'entrainement a combustion |
US20080110333A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-15 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Jet pump cooling system for combustion-powered fastener-driving tools |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4365471A (en) * | 1979-11-05 | 1982-12-28 | Adams Joseph S | Compression wave former |
US4712379A (en) * | 1987-01-08 | 1987-12-15 | Pow-R Tools Corporation | Manual recycler for detonating impact tool |
US6145724A (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 2000-11-14 | Illinois Tool Works, Inc. | Combustion powered tool with combustion chamber delay |
US6260519B1 (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 2001-07-17 | Porter-Cable Corporation | Internal combustion fastener driving tool accelerator plate |
US6016945A (en) * | 1997-12-31 | 2000-01-25 | Porter-Cable Corporation | Internal combustion fastener driving tool manual recycler |
US7040520B2 (en) * | 2002-09-12 | 2006-05-09 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Fan motor suspension mount for a combustion-powered tool |
DE10259567A1 (de) * | 2002-12-19 | 2004-07-01 | Hilti Ag | Brennkraftbetriebenes Setzgerät |
DE10260702B4 (de) * | 2002-12-23 | 2014-01-30 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Brennkraftbetriebenes Setzgerät |
DE10358576A1 (de) * | 2003-12-15 | 2005-07-28 | Hilti Ag | Brennkraftbetriebenes Setzgerät |
US7163134B2 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2007-01-16 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Repetitive cycle tool logic and mode indicator for combustion powered fastener-driving tool |
US7341171B2 (en) * | 2004-02-09 | 2008-03-11 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Fan control for combustion-powered fastener-driving tool |
US7571841B2 (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2009-08-11 | Illinois Tool Works, Inc. | Interchangeable adapter for in-can and on-can fuel cells |
JP4353076B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-16 | 2009-10-28 | 日立工機株式会社 | 燃焼式動力工具 |
DE102005000149A1 (de) * | 2005-11-04 | 2007-05-10 | Hilti Ag | Brennkraftbetriebenes Setzgerät |
JP2008018513A (ja) * | 2006-07-14 | 2008-01-31 | Makita Corp | 燃焼式作業工具 |
-
2008
- 2008-04-01 DE DE102008000909A patent/DE102008000909A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2009
- 2009-03-05 EP EP09154393.4A patent/EP2106883B1/fr not_active Not-in-force
- 2009-03-30 JP JP2009082059A patent/JP5417011B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2009-03-31 US US12/384,194 patent/US7980440B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0056989A2 (fr) | 1981-01-22 | 1982-08-04 | Signode Corporation | Outil portatif, entraîné à gaz, à moteur linéaire |
EP0291545A1 (fr) * | 1987-05-18 | 1988-11-23 | Joseph S. Adams | Dispositif de détonation répétée |
DE19509763A1 (de) | 1995-03-17 | 1996-09-19 | Adolf Wuerth Gmbh & Co Kg | Bolzensetzgerät |
US20060260568A1 (en) * | 2005-05-23 | 2006-11-23 | Moeller Larry M | Thermal regulation control for combustion nailer |
WO2007048006A2 (fr) * | 2005-10-21 | 2007-04-26 | Black & Decker Inc. | Outil d'entrainement a combustion |
US20080110333A1 (en) * | 2006-11-13 | 2008-05-15 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Jet pump cooling system for combustion-powered fastener-driving tools |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP3150336A1 (fr) | 2015-09-29 | 2017-04-05 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Appareil de pose fonctionnant avec des combustibles |
WO2017055236A1 (fr) | 2015-09-29 | 2017-04-06 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Appareil d'assemblage fonctionnant à l'énergie thermique de combustion |
EP3184255A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-28 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Outil de scellement a moteur thermique et procede de fonctionnement d'un outil de scellement |
WO2017108787A1 (fr) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-29 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Outil de pose actionné par la pression d'une combustion et procédé pour faire fonctionner un outil de pose de ce type |
US10926390B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2021-02-23 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Fuel-operated firing device and method for operating a firing device of this type |
US11103987B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2021-08-31 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Fuel-operated firing device and method for operating a firing device of this type |
US11204046B2 (en) | 2015-12-22 | 2021-12-21 | Hilti Aktiengesellschaft | Fuel-operated firing device and method for operating a firing device of this type |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2106883B1 (fr) | 2017-01-04 |
DE102008000909A1 (de) | 2009-10-08 |
US20090250499A1 (en) | 2009-10-08 |
JP2009248302A (ja) | 2009-10-29 |
JP5417011B2 (ja) | 2014-02-12 |
US7980440B2 (en) | 2011-07-19 |
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