EP2087279A1 - Lichteinheit - Google Patents
LichteinheitInfo
- Publication number
- EP2087279A1 EP2087279A1 EP06807784A EP06807784A EP2087279A1 EP 2087279 A1 EP2087279 A1 EP 2087279A1 EP 06807784 A EP06807784 A EP 06807784A EP 06807784 A EP06807784 A EP 06807784A EP 2087279 A1 EP2087279 A1 EP 2087279A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- outer tube
- reflector
- light unit
- piston
- neck
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/10—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening
- F21V17/16—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting
- F21V17/164—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages characterised by specific fastening means or way of fastening by deformation of parts; Snap action mounting the parts being subjected to bending, e.g. snap joints
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V11/00—Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00
- F21V11/16—Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00 using sheets without apertures, e.g. fixed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V13/00—Producing particular characteristics or distribution of the light emitted by means of a combination of elements specified in two or more of main groups F21V1/00 - F21V11/00
- F21V13/02—Combinations of only two kinds of elements
- F21V13/10—Combinations of only two kinds of elements the elements being reflectors and screens
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V17/00—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
- F21V17/04—Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages the fastening being onto or by the light source
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V25/00—Safety devices structurally associated with lighting devices
- F21V25/12—Flameproof or explosion-proof arrangements
Definitions
- the invention relates to a light unit according to the preamble of claim 1. It is in particular reflector lamps or other high-pressure discharge lamps such as metal halide lamps or sodium high-pressure discharge lamps.
- the discharge vessel is generally housed in an outer bulb.
- the invention is also in reflector lamps based on halogen incandescent lamps o.a. applicable.
- a reflector-loaded metal halide lamp with a ceramic discharge vessel is ⁇ known.
- one inner vessel is arranged ⁇ in an outer tube.
- Such lamps show a combination of a flat clip and putty.
- the clip opening encloses the pinch of the base lamp, which is located in the neck area of the reflector. Below the clip, the neck area is filled with putty and fixes the base lamp in the pinch area positively. It is not apparent if the position of the light center of gravity of the discharge vessel is adjusted to the reflector focus.
- Another possibility of the connection is the crimping, that is the deformation of the metal pins with spinning.
- DE-Az 10 2006 006 063.6 (not yet published) a similar reflector lamp is known, which uses a clip for fixing a cap on the outer tube. Presentation of the invention
- the object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a reflector lamp, which ensures a simple optical adjustment of the lamp in the reflector.
- the clip according to the invention takes on two functions simultaneously. On the one hand the actual centering function, on the other hand the holding function of an anti-glare cap.
- a simple radial centering of a base lamp, also referred to herein as an inner vessel, within an outer tube, here often a bursting tube is possible.
- the centering process is to be considered as part of the assembly and does not have to be carried out as a single process.
- a light unit is presented with a concave reflector, which is equipped with an outlet opening, a neck and an axis, wherein the reflector ⁇ tor a longitudinally elongated in the axial direction of the light source is equipped with a piston surrounds, wherein the light source is spaced from an outer tube is surrounded, wherein the outer tube has a first, the neck adjacent En ⁇ de and a second, the outlet opening adjacent end, wherein the outer tube in the vicinity of the first End is connected to the neck, wherein the outer tube ⁇ at least in the vicinity of the second end has an inner diameter which is loosely adapted to the diameter of the piston at the outlet end, in which at least two suitably shaped spring clips are anchored, the two Have legs and thus embrace the end of the piston.
- the inner leg of the spring clips is bent inwardly so that it touches the piston of the light source, and wherein the spring clips so far spaced from each other on the circumference of the outer tube are angeord ⁇ net net that they act centering on the piston.
- the outer tube has latching means into which the outer leg of the spring clips can engage.
- the latching means is in particular a channel or local depressions, ie at least two depressions on the outer surface of the outer tube.
- the loose fitting means a distance that is so small that it can be bridged by the spring clip. In practice, this is a distance of about 0.5 to 3 mm.
- the inner leg of the spring clip is V-shaped bent inwards.
- the inner leg preferably has a free end which projects inwardly.
- the light source is a discharge vessel with a metal halide fill.
- a preferred embodiment relates to a Metallha ⁇ lied vapor lamp with metal reflector is preferably an aluminum reflector.
- the lamp consists of several components that are purely mechanically connected.
- the light source is a so-called base lamp, which is joined in a base ceramic.
- the supply leads of the lamp base are on the axial adjustment of the Lichthe- point on the virtual reflector focus, crimped to the So ⁇ ckelpins or contact pins of the base ceramic.
- An aluminum reflector is also attached to the base ceramic by crimping.
- the base lamp has only been adjusted axially via the strobe / pin crimping.
- a radial adjustment of the burner center to the reflector focus is just as important, and is done by special centering-holding clips and their An ⁇ order at the top of a Platzerstoffrohres, here assumes the role of the outer tube.
- centering-holding clips preferably made of spring steel, are, preferably evenly spaced, distributed over the circumference of the upper end face of a Platzerschutzrohres.
- the number of clips is at least three and preferably at most six.
- the width b of the clip is preferably between 1 mm and 4 mm, the Materi ⁇ alches s is preferably between 0.1 and 0.3 mm.
- a circumferential bead is formed in the upper region of the outer tube.
- the clip is shaped at an outward-pointing point in such a way that a projection, a so-called "nose", projects into the peripheral bead of the outer upper part. surface of the glass tube can engage.
- the clip has at another point pointing inwards a second, preferably larger, "nose” or “wave". This "nose” or “wave” takes over the actual centering function.
- the outwardly angled part of the clip is used for Fixie ⁇ tion of a glare protection cap, which is joined from above over the clips and the outer tube.
- the angled part of the clip fulfills the function of a "barb.” It is very difficult to remove the baffle cap after joining the baffle cap.
- the lower end face of the Platzerschutzrohres is in similar ⁇ Licher or the same type equipped with a second clip variant.
- These types of clips have already been described in DE-Az 10 2006 006 063.6 as pure holding clips without centering function.
- This clip variant has similar characteristics except for the centering function.
- the pre-assembled system consisting of anti-explosion tube, anti-glare cap, centering-holding clip and retaining clips is fitted over the base lamp crimped into the base ceramic.
- the lower area of the Platzerschutzrohres with the equipped holding clips dips into the reflector neck.
- Fig. 1 is a side view of a reflector lamp
- Fig. 2 shows another embodiment of a reflector ⁇ lamp
- FIG. 3 shows the outer tube from the reflector lamp of FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 shows a detail of the outer tube from FIG. 3.
- Fig. 5 is a spring clip in side view
- a reflector lamp 1 is shown with an inner vessel or base lamp 2, consisting of a Entla ⁇ tion vessel 3, which is surrounded by an outer bulb 14.
- the discharge vessel is made of PCA ceramic and has two capillaries at both ends.
- the inner vessel 2 is seated in a central opening of a base 4.
- the inner vessel 2 is spaced apart from a Burstschutzrohr 5 surrounded, which is designed basically cylindrical and aligned parallel to the axis.
- the Berstschutzrohr 5 itself is in turn of a reflector 6 made of aluminum surround.
- the reflector has a neck 7 and a contour 8. The diameter of the neck is advantageously adapted from the outside to the diameter of the Berstschutzrohrs 5.
- ⁇ de parts are placed on the base 4, wherein there are several known techniques. However, the type of fastening ⁇ tion is not important here.
- the Burstschutzrohr 5 has an inner diameter which is adapted to the outer diameter of the base lamp, ie in this case that of the outer bulb 14, substantially loosely. This means a distance of about 1 to 2 mm, which is just so wide that it is bridged by a spring clip 12.
- This spring clip is attached to the outer tube 5 from the opening of the reflector ago.
- Two spring clips 12 are shaped so that they are similar to a so-called. Tab for files snapped onto the end of the tube 5.
- the riders 12 are evenly distributed over the circumference of the tube.
- Each rider is in principle bent in a U-shape with a short outer limb 70 and a long inner limb 69.
- the inner limb is adjoined by a bend 72 which points inwards in a V-shape and whose deflection is out of the axis of the inner limb Thigh is noticeably larger than at the bulge.
- the ridge 73 of this bend centers the base lamp. This is followed by a slightly protruding free end 74. See in detail Fig. 5 and 6, dashed version.
- the neck of the aluminum reflector is, for example, on
- Base stone 4 crimped. For this purpose, lateral holes are provided on the base brick (not shown). The neck is attached to a stepped recess 11 of the base.
- the Berstschutzrohr is clamped base side on the neck of Reflek ⁇ tors.
- the bursting protection tube is seated on the upper edge of a further step 50.
- Other buildin ⁇ actuation modes are possible.
- the light source or base lamp can be, for example, a halogen incandescent lamp or high-pressure discharge lamp.
- a reflector lamp 39 is shown, which lent similar as in Figure 1 is designed and also a Abde ⁇ ckung contributes with visor 42 above the cylindrical outer tube here 41st
- the holder of the spring clip is here verbes ⁇ sert.
- the outer tube 5 has a circumferential bead 13.
- the outer leg 70 of the clip is curved so that it with a nose 80, see Figure 5 and 6, on the one hand in the gutter or bead 13 stops.
- the inner leg 69 is so gebo ⁇ conditions that it clamped with a curved bow 81 together with the nose 80 on the outer leg 70, the end of the tube 5 holds.
- the circumferential groove 13 may alternatively be replaced by local depressions, dents, etc., of course.
- the open end of the centering spring clip on the outer leg can be bent outward, see reference numeral 75 in Figure 2 and 5.
- the inner and outer legs are connected via a base member 82 with each other.
- a Burstschutzrohr 5 is shown in perspective. It has in each case at the top and bottom of a circumferential groove 13. At the upper end, three centering spring clips 12 are placed evenly around the circumference. Splits. Similar spring clips 40, but without Zentriervorrich ⁇ tion are attached to the lower end of the tube 5.
- FIG. 4 shows this centering clip in detail.
- Figure 5 shows a side view and
- Figure 6 is a perspective view of the centering spring clip.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
- Fastening Of Light Sources Or Lamp Holders (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
- Common Detailed Techniques For Electron Tubes Or Discharge Tubes (AREA)
- Instruments For Measurement Of Length By Optical Means (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Electrophonic Musical Instruments (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/EP2006/068250 WO2008055543A1 (de) | 2006-11-08 | 2006-11-08 | Lichteinheit |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2087279A1 true EP2087279A1 (de) | 2009-08-12 |
| EP2087279B1 EP2087279B1 (de) | 2010-02-24 |
Family
ID=38171129
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP06807784A Not-in-force EP2087279B1 (de) | 2006-11-08 | 2006-11-08 | Lichteinheit |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7967472B2 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP2087279B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP4981144B2 (de) |
| CN (1) | CN101529160A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE458963T1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE502006006293D1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2008055543A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010056031A (ja) * | 2008-08-29 | 2010-03-11 | Osram Melco Toshiba Lighting Kk | 高圧放電ランプおよび照明装置 |
| TW201130012A (en) * | 2009-09-04 | 2011-09-01 | Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv | Compact hid lamp with multiple protective envelopes |
| DE102009051537A1 (de) * | 2009-10-30 | 2011-05-05 | Osram Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Platzergeschützte Lampe |
| GB2477994A (en) | 2010-02-23 | 2011-08-24 | Ecolumens Ltd | Liquid cooled semiconductor light |
| JP2011238398A (ja) * | 2010-05-07 | 2011-11-24 | Osram Melco Toshiba Lighting Kk | 管球および照明装置 |
| JP7360153B2 (ja) * | 2019-10-31 | 2023-10-12 | 株式会社オガワ | 内照式サイン用の受け部材、内照式サイン及び内照式サインの組み立て方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1574750A (de) * | 1968-03-18 | 1969-07-18 | ||
| JPH05234569A (ja) * | 1992-02-21 | 1993-09-10 | Matsushita Electron Corp | 高圧放電ランプ |
| JP3206325B2 (ja) * | 1994-09-08 | 2001-09-10 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | メタルハライドランプ |
| DE19548521A1 (de) | 1995-12-22 | 1997-06-26 | Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh | Lampen-Reflektor-Einheit |
| US6781295B2 (en) * | 1999-11-19 | 2004-08-24 | General Electric Company | One piece clip for mounting light source to reflector |
| US6858976B2 (en) * | 2002-12-19 | 2005-02-22 | Osram Sylvania Inc. | Spring-clip for hid lamp |
| US7458702B2 (en) | 2002-11-21 | 2008-12-02 | Koninlijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Locking element holds screening cap in lighting unit |
| DE102005005262A1 (de) * | 2005-02-04 | 2006-08-10 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Reflektorbehaftete Lichteinheit |
| DE102006006063A1 (de) | 2006-02-09 | 2007-08-16 | Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH | Reflektorbehaftete Lichteinheit |
-
2006
- 2006-11-08 US US12/447,926 patent/US7967472B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-08 AT AT06807784T patent/ATE458963T1/de active
- 2006-11-08 DE DE502006006293T patent/DE502006006293D1/de active Active
- 2006-11-08 WO PCT/EP2006/068250 patent/WO2008055543A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2006-11-08 JP JP2009535578A patent/JP4981144B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-11-08 CN CN200680056125A patent/CN101529160A/zh active Pending
- 2006-11-08 EP EP06807784A patent/EP2087279B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2008055543A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE458963T1 (de) | 2010-03-15 |
| DE502006006293D1 (de) | 2010-04-08 |
| WO2008055543A1 (de) | 2008-05-15 |
| JP2010509717A (ja) | 2010-03-25 |
| JP4981144B2 (ja) | 2012-07-18 |
| EP2087279B1 (de) | 2010-02-24 |
| CN101529160A (zh) | 2009-09-09 |
| US20100061103A1 (en) | 2010-03-11 |
| US7967472B2 (en) | 2011-06-28 |
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