EP2078290A1 - Elektronischer schlüssel - Google Patents
Elektronischer schlüsselInfo
- Publication number
- EP2078290A1 EP2078290A1 EP07820993A EP07820993A EP2078290A1 EP 2078290 A1 EP2078290 A1 EP 2078290A1 EP 07820993 A EP07820993 A EP 07820993A EP 07820993 A EP07820993 A EP 07820993A EP 2078290 A1 EP2078290 A1 EP 2078290A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- container element
- housing
- electronic key
- electronic
- cover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00944—Details of construction or manufacture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/04—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank
- E05B19/043—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank the shank being pivotably mounted on the bow, e.g. for storage
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electronic key, in particular for a locking device of a motor vehicle, comprising a housing made of plastic and an electronic unit for data communication with a locking device, a housing formed on the receptacle, and a lid which is releasably secured to the housing and closes the receptacle.
- Closing devices for motor vehicles are often equipped to increase the comfort for the user and to increase theft protection in addition to a mechanical with an electronic key. So that the user can be granted access to the interior of his motor vehicle, it requires a corresponding operation of the electronic key.
- This actuation triggers a generally bidirectional data communication between the locking device and the electronic key.
- data communication code is transmitted to authenticate the key.
- the authentication usually takes place with an in-vehicle transmitting and receiving unit, which in turn forwards the received signals to an identification and control unit. If the electronic key is positively authenticated, the access to the interior of the motor vehicle is released, for example, by the central locking unlocks the doors. Thus, now the user is given the opportunity to open a door or the trunk lid by pulling on an actuator.
- an electronic key which has a housing with an integrated therein electronic unit. On the top of the housing, the electronic key has a key arrangement, the actuation of which triggers the data communication described above.
- a membrane is inserted into the housing. This membrane covers the keypad inside the housing and is welded to the housing shell.
- the membrane can break. Subsequently, there is no possibility to replace the membrane, since this is welded to the housing element. Rather, the user of the electronic key is forced either to replace the housing shell or to request a replacement key.
- a container element in the receptacle, a container element can be introduced, wherein the container element accommodates the electronic unit and an energy storage, the container element has a collar element, and the lid rests with its underside on the collar element.
- the electronics of the electronic key is surrounded by the container element and thus protected from external influences. Should the container element be damaged by the operation of the keypad, an easy replacement is possible. It requires only an opening of the lid closing the housing and the removal of the damaged container element with the electronic unit.
- the container element has a resealable area enclosed by the collar element, so that the electronic unit can be removed and inserted into a new and undamaged container element. After reinstalling the new container element in the electronic key this is immediately ready for use again.
- the container element according to the invention thus protects on the one hand the electronics against external influences and on the other hand easily replaceable in the event of a defect.
- apart from the electronic unit in the container element no further electrical or electronic components can be integrated in the housing of the electronic key. The remaining housing thus has only mechanical components, such as. B. a fold-out mechanical key.
- the container element can have an opening through which the electronics unit and the energy store can be easily removed from the container element or introduced into it.
- the opening is enclosed by the collar element. So that no environmental influences can penetrate into the container element through the opening, the collar element should rest on the lid in such a way that a reliably sealed container element is formed. As a result, the electronics unit and the energy storage are arranged protected from external influences.
- the container element is configured approximately parallelepiped and has an opening only on its upper side.
- the collar element may in particular in one piece and / or be materially connected to the container element. Alternatively, the collar member may be positively and / or non-positively and / or materially secured to the container element.
- the lid has at least one complementary surface on its underside, which interacts with the collar element media-tight.
- the complementary surface may have a hook-like cross-section and at least partially engage in the opening of the container element and thereby co-act positively and / or positively with the collar member.
- the thus designed complementary surface of the lid is located on the one hand on the collar element or the outer surface of the container element and the other on the boundary surface of the opening. The thus achieved larger contact area between the lid and the container element leads to an increased media density.
- the complementary surface of the lid may be constructed of a material which, due to its physical structure, achieves a non-cohesive but particularly media-tight connection.
- the complementary surface may have a rubber or Kunststoffwulst, which has a greater hardness than that of the collar member.
- the electronic unit is designed block-like and has a bearing, in which the energy storage is used.
- Such designed electronic units can be encapsulated for additional protection with a potting compound. Potting compounds of a one-component resin, a multicomponent resin or a synthetic synthetic resin have proven to be advantageous. Due to the encapsulation, the electronic components of the electronics unit are protected, in particular, from vibrations, shocks or fault currents.
- the electronics unit may have a fixing element for the reversible detachable mounting of the energy store.
- the fixing element can be designed as one of the two contact elements, which ensure the electrical supply of the electronic unit in cooperation with the energy storage.
- Another measure improving the invention provides that the geometry of the outer contour of the container element is adapted to the shape of the electronic unit.
- the container element may in particular comprise the electronic unit at least partially positively. This measure prevents a free space between the container element and the electronics unit.
- the container element may have at least one positioning means.
- This positioning means can advantageously be arranged on the outer contour of the container element and serve for the defined positioning of the container element within the receptacle.
- the receptacle may have a complementary to the positioning means element.
- the container element has at least one functional agent.
- the functional means may be for conveying information from the electronics unit to the user or in the opposite direction. It has proven to be advantageous if the functional means is arranged on the underside of the container element, ie on the side of the container element opposite the opening.
- the housing may have at least one keypad and the electronics unit at least one switch element, wherein the functional means transmits an actuation of the keypad to the switch element. As described above, by the operation of the Keypad in an electronic key data communication with the motor vehicle are triggered. The necessary transmitting and receiving unit is part of the electronic unit.
- the switch element which may be constructed of a switch, probe, grid, microswitch or piezo switch.
- the functional means may be formed rod-like.
- the keypad is arranged on the side of the housing opposite the lid.
- the functional means may be arranged on the underside of the container element and thus lie non-positively and / or positively on the keypad.
- the housing may have at least one display means and the electronics unit at least one information source, wherein the functional means transmits information from the information source to the display means.
- the task of the display means is to inform the owner of the condition of his motor vehicle. For example, the position of the locking device can be displayed. It has proved to be advantageous if the information source is a light source, the light is transmitted via the trained as a light guide functional means.
- the display means may be a recess in the housing, in which protrudes the configured as a light guide functional means and transmits the light emitted from the information source light.
- the lighting means may be, in particular, an LED (light-emitting device) or an OLED (organic light-emitting device), since these require a small installation space, are economical and are resistant to vibration.
- the display means may also be an LCD display presenting information to the user.
- the functional means may be configured in this embodiment as a cable, via which the information is transmitted from the electronic unit to the screen.
- the container element and / or individual elements of the container element contain a plastic, in particular a silicone, a metal and / or a composite material.
- plastic refers to all substances whose basic constituent are synthetically or semisynthetically produced polymers with organic groups. A special subgroup of plastics are the silicones.
- the term composite materials includes all materials that are composed of two or more bonded materials.
- the container element and / or individual elements of the container element can be produced by transfer molding, injection molding, blow molding and / or injection blow molding.
- a further measure improving the invention provides that the housing and the cover are injection-molded parts made of plastic, wherein the housing has a higher strength than the cover.
- the lid is designed on the underside with locking means which engage in counter-locking means of the housing. During the fastening of the lid to the housing, inter alia, the locking means of the lid deform and snap into the counter-locking means, whereby an exact fit of the lid on the housing is formed. Since the locking means of the lid have a correspondingly low strength, there is no risk that during assembly, for example, it comes to a breaking out of the locking means.
- the article is advantageously the mechanical key which may be inserted in a compartment within the housing.
- the mechanical key is removed from its compartment and guided with its tip in said space.
- the tip of the mechanical key is located between the edge region of the lid and the housing.
- the edge region of the lid can be raised, whereby at the same time the locking means of the lid is made of the counter-locking means on the housing.
- the space for releasing the lid for receiving through the wall is closed. This prevents that the object is guided too far into the housing, whereby, for example, the inner life, in particular the container element, could be damaged.
- 1 is a purely schematic representation of an electronic key, which is in data communication with a locking device of a motor vehicle,
- Fig. 3 shows the housing of the electronic key of Fig. 2, in which a
- Fig. 4 shows the electronic key according to the invention with the
- Fig. 5 is an underside of the container element according to the invention.
- Fig. 6 is a side view of the housing with cover.
- an electronic key 10 is shown purely schematically, which communicates with a closing device 105 of a motor vehicle 100 in data communication.
- Modern motor vehicles 100 have locking devices 105 that can be operated in at least two ways: via wireless data communication between the Key 10 and the closing device 105 or by means of a fold-out mechanical emergency key 120. Priority, however, should be the first type of operation of the locking device 105.
- the electronic key 10 inter alia, an electronic unit 40, which is supplied with a battery as an energy storage 41.
- a housing 20 of the electronic key 10 is shown.
- the housing 20 has a plurality of keypads 21 on which various functions can be triggered.
- a locking of the locking system 105 can be triggered on a keypad 21, while another keypad 21 initiates the unlocking.
- the mechanical key 120 is generally integrated in one of the side flanks 26, 26 'of the housing 20.
- the mechanical emergency key 120 lies in the invisible lateral flank 26 of the housing 20. To swing the mechanical emergency key 120 out of its hidden position, a user must operate a trigger button 25 on the surface of the housing 20.
- the electronic key 10 In known electronic keys 10, a membrane is firmly welded to the housing 20 below the keypad 21 to prevent environmental influences, such as moisture or dirt, from penetrating through the gaps between the keypad 21 and the housing 20 into the housing interior.
- the electronic key 10 according to the invention has a container element 60.
- the electronic key 10 shown in Fig. 3 is located on the side of the housing 20 in which the keypad 21 is arranged.
- a receptacle 30 is formed, in which the container element 60 stores, in which the electronic unit 40 is introduced.
- the electronics unit 40 is enclosed by the container element 60 from five sides and the remaining head side is covered at the edges by a collar member 61, so that an opening 62 is formed.
- the opening 62 which is enclosed by the collar element 61, allows an exchange of the energy store 41, without the need for removal of the electronics unit 40 or of the container element 60.
- the collar member 61 is so on a cover 50, not shown, that forms a reliably sealed container element 60, whereby the electronic unit 40 and the energy storage 41 are arranged protected.
- the embodiment shown thus combines on the one hand good accessibility to the electronic unit 40 with effective protection of this electronic unit 40 from external influences.
- the housing 20 has a receptacle 30, in which the container element 60 can be introduced.
- the receptacle 30 is bounded laterally by two flanks 26, 26 ' , which provide in conjunction with the housing bottom and the cover 50 for a spatial closure of the receptacle 30.
- On one of the lateral flanks 26 a mechanically deployable emergency key 120 is arranged.
- apart from the electronics unit 40 no further electrical or electronic components are integrated in the housing 20.
- the housing 20 rather serves as a support and operating unit for the mechanical emergency key 120 and the electronic unit 40th
- the electronic unit 40 which has an approximately block-like contour.
- the electrical and / or electronic components are integrated, which are required for data communication with the locking device 105 of the motor vehicle 100.
- electromagnetic waves, such as radio are known as transport media for data communication.
- the data communication between the electronic key 10 and the closing device 105 can also be done inductively by means of a weak current signal.
- a weak current flows through the electrical key and the skin of the user in the vehicle body or there arranged closure device 105.
- the current signal acts as a carrier of a code, which is used for authentication.
- a bearing 42 is arranged within the electronic unit 40, in which an energy store 41 can store.
- an energy store 41 can store.
- the energy storage 41 is a button battery.
- a fixing element 43 is provided which holds the energy storage 41 in the bearing 42 by a non-positive and / or positive contact.
- the fixing element 43 consisting of a flexible, metallic material fixes and positions the energy store 41.
- the fixing element 43 is preferably part of the supply device of the electronic unit 40.
- the container element 60 is designed like a cuboid and has an opening 62 which is arranged on its upper side. Through the opening 62, the electronics unit 40 can be introduced into the container element 60. It has proven to be advantageous if the geometry of the outer contour of the container element 60 is adapted to the shape of the electronic unit 40.
- the opening 62 is enclosed by the collar member 61.
- the collar element 61 is intended, in conjunction with the cover 50, to reach the media density of the container element 60, so that the electronics unit 40 and the energy store 41 are arranged protected in the electronic key 10.
- the opening 62 covers almost the entire surface of the top of the container element 60 and is limited only by the narrow web formed collar member 61.
- the shape of the container element 60 is adapted to the geometry of the outer contour of the electronic unit 40 and allows easy insertion , Despite the large circumference of the opening 62, the container element 62 according to the invention achieves a high density of media, because dirt and moisture can not penetrate from the outside through the housing 20 into the electronics unit 40 due to the flat abutment of the collar element 61 on the underside of the lid 50.
- the cover 50 may have on its underside at least one complementary surface which interacts with the collar element 61 in a media-tight manner.
- the complementary surface may in particular have the shape and dimensions of the opening 62 and protrude into the container element 60 when the lid is closed.
- the complementary surface of the lid 50 a should have a marginally larger dimension than the opening 62.
- the container element 60 is constructed of the plastic silicone. Since silicone is heat-resistant, hydrophobic, dielectric and deformable, it has all the advantages so that the container element according to the invention solves the problem posed by the invention. So that the container element 60 can be produced in one production step, it is advantageous if the collar element 61 is connected to the container element 60 in one piece and in the same material.
- the use of silicone as a base material for the container element 60 ensures that any moisture which has penetrated into the receptacle 30 can not come into contact with the electronic unit 40.
- the ductility of silicone allows easy removal or insertion of the electronics unit 40 into the container element 60. This is all the more important since the starting point of the invention was the possibility of replacing the electronic unit 40 sealing agent.
- the container element 60 In order to trigger a locking or unlocking of the locking device 105, it requires an operation of the keypad 21 shown in Fig. 1.
- the container element 60 To the triggering keystroke on the keypad 21 to a switch element of the electronic unit 40 continue to guide, the container element 60 according to the invention two functional means 65 ' on. These are shaped like a cylinder and integrally and materially connected to the bottom 66 of the container element 60.
- the function means 65 ' are in both positive and / or non-positive contact with the keypad 21 and with the switch elements, whereby a transmission of the triggering operation of a keypad 21 is secured to the switch element in the electronic unit 40.
- the container element 60 has two types of functional means 65,65 ' , both of which are formed integrally and of the same material on the underside 66 of the container element 60. Both function means 65, 65 ' are used for bi- or monodirectional transmission of information or switching states of the electronic unit 40 to the user of the electronic key 10 or in the reverse direction.
- the housing 20 has a display means 22, by means of which the user of the electronic key 10 in particular closed states of the motor vehicle 100 can be displayed.
- the electronics unit 40 has at least one information source, such as a light source. The light emitted by the information source is transported by means of the functional means 65 to the housing shell and displayed there to the user.
- the functional means 65 may be integrally formed and of the same material. In this case, only one recess 24 in the housing 20 is required, through which the functional means 65 or display means 22 designed as a light guide projects.
- Fig. 6 shows a schematic representation of the housing 20 of the electronic key 10 with the partially opened lid 50.
- the cover 50 on its underside latching means 54 which engage in counter-locking means 27 of the housing 20.
- the cover 50 has a front edge region 51, a side region 52, and a rear edge region 53, two latching means 54 being formed on the front edge region 51 and one latching element 54 being formed on each side region 52.
- These locking means 54 engage in the inserted state of the lid 50 in the counter-latching means 27 of the housing 20, whereby a reliable fit of the lid 50 is ensured on the housing 20.
- a gap 23 which is embodied in the present embodiment as an elongated slot, is provided, into which an object, for example the mechanical key 120, for releasing the cover 50 can be inserted.
- the mechanical emergency key 120 is guided with a tip in the intermediate space 23 and by a slight rotation or by a lever movement of the mechanical emergency key 120, the locking means 54 can be released from the counter-locking means 27.
- the lid 50 of the housing 20 be removed. So that when introducing the mechanical emergency key 120 into the intermediate space 23, there is no possible damage within the electronic key 10, the intermediate space 23 for receiving 30 is closed by a wall.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006048369A DE102006048369A1 (de) | 2006-10-09 | 2006-10-09 | Elektronischer Schlüssel |
PCT/EP2007/060620 WO2008043719A1 (de) | 2006-10-09 | 2007-10-05 | Elektronischer schlüssel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2078290A1 true EP2078290A1 (de) | 2009-07-15 |
EP2078290B1 EP2078290B1 (de) | 2014-12-10 |
Family
ID=38935821
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07820993.9A Not-in-force EP2078290B1 (de) | 2006-10-09 | 2007-10-05 | Elektronischer schlüssel |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2078290B1 (de) |
CN (2) | CN105551119B (de) |
DE (1) | DE102006048369A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2008043719A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007014178A1 (de) * | 2007-03-24 | 2008-09-25 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Vorrichtung zum Betätigen von Schlössern, insbesondere an Fahrzeugen |
DE102010061332A1 (de) * | 2010-12-17 | 2012-06-21 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Kombinierter mechanischer und elektronischer Schlüssel, dessen Flügel unterschiedlich lang sind |
DE102011002128B4 (de) * | 2011-04-18 | 2021-07-15 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | ID-Geber für ein Kraftfahrzeug-Zugangssystem mit einer abnehmbaren NFC-Baugruppe |
DE102011056299A1 (de) * | 2011-12-12 | 2013-06-13 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Mobiler Identifikationsgeber mit einem metallisch beschichteten Betätigungselement |
DE102012102482A1 (de) * | 2012-03-22 | 2013-09-26 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektronischer Schlüssel mit einem Batteriehalter |
DE102013205675A1 (de) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-02 | Continental Automotive Gmbh | Elektronischer Schlüssel |
DE102014108460A1 (de) | 2014-06-16 | 2015-12-31 | Huf Hülsbeck & Fürst Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektronischer Schlüssel |
CN109469408A (zh) * | 2017-09-08 | 2019-03-15 | 法雷奥汽车内部控制(深圳)有限公司 | 用于机动车辆的钥匙组件 |
DE102017125719A1 (de) * | 2017-11-03 | 2019-05-09 | Kiekert Ag | Notbetätigungsvorrichtung für ein bewegliches Teil eines Fahrzeugs |
CN109538007B (zh) * | 2019-01-09 | 2024-05-10 | 永康市唐钰工贸有限公司 | 一种防盗锁芯钥匙 |
CN112106118B (zh) * | 2019-01-29 | 2022-03-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | 智能锁控制方法及装置 |
EP4343721A1 (de) * | 2022-09-21 | 2024-03-27 | dormakaba Schweiz AG | Schlüssel mit leuchtvorrichtung für eine elektromechanische sperrvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2614169B1 (fr) * | 1987-04-14 | 1996-01-05 | Mang Ets Gerard | Boitier pour petit appareil electrique |
US5079435A (en) * | 1988-12-20 | 1992-01-07 | Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Vehicle anti-theft system using second key means |
DE19539852C1 (de) * | 1995-10-26 | 1996-10-02 | Daimler Benz Ag | Fehlbedienungsgeschützte Zündschlüssel-Fahrzeug-Kommunikationseinrichtung |
DE19952247C1 (de) * | 1999-10-29 | 2001-04-05 | Valeo Gmbh & Co Schliessyst Kg | Elektronischer Flachschlüssel |
DE19964166C1 (de) * | 1999-12-10 | 2001-08-16 | Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh | Gehäuse für Elektronikschlüssel |
DE10121045C2 (de) * | 2001-04-28 | 2003-03-20 | Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh | Gehäuse für einen elektronischen Schlüssel |
JP3933908B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-23 | 2007-06-20 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | キーケースの組付方法及びキーケースのロック構造 |
JP3960804B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-08 | 2007-08-15 | アルプス電気株式会社 | キーレスエントリの携帯機の防水構造 |
JP4358483B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-21 | 2009-11-04 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | 電子キーシステム |
DE10229409A1 (de) * | 2002-06-29 | 2004-01-29 | Hella Kg Hueck & Co. | Funkschlüssel |
EP1479309A1 (de) * | 2003-05-21 | 2004-11-24 | Solartechnologie Christopher Münchhoff | Schutzkorpus für elektronische Autoschlüssel-Systeme |
CN2713651Y (zh) * | 2003-12-20 | 2005-07-27 | 游奕双 | 多功能手机电池保护盒 |
EP1750230B1 (de) * | 2005-07-16 | 2015-06-17 | Marquardt GmbH | Gehäuse, insbesondere für einen elektronischen Schlüssel |
JP2007258316A (ja) * | 2006-03-22 | 2007-10-04 | Tokai Rika Co Ltd | ケース及び携帯機 |
-
2006
- 2006-10-09 DE DE102006048369A patent/DE102006048369A1/de not_active Ceased
-
2007
- 2007-10-05 EP EP07820993.9A patent/EP2078290B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2007-10-05 CN CN201510883104.6A patent/CN105551119B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-10-05 WO PCT/EP2007/060620 patent/WO2008043719A1/de active Application Filing
- 2007-10-05 CN CNA200780037580XA patent/CN101523445A/zh active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2008043719A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP2078290B1 (de) | 2014-12-10 |
DE102006048369A1 (de) | 2008-04-10 |
CN105551119A (zh) | 2016-05-04 |
CN105551119B (zh) | 2020-07-10 |
WO2008043719A1 (de) | 2008-04-17 |
CN101523445A (zh) | 2009-09-02 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20090331 |
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