EP2054259A1 - Fahrzeugsitz, insbesondere kraftfahrzeugsitz - Google Patents
Fahrzeugsitz, insbesondere kraftfahrzeugsitzInfo
- Publication number
- EP2054259A1 EP2054259A1 EP08707314A EP08707314A EP2054259A1 EP 2054259 A1 EP2054259 A1 EP 2054259A1 EP 08707314 A EP08707314 A EP 08707314A EP 08707314 A EP08707314 A EP 08707314A EP 2054259 A1 EP2054259 A1 EP 2054259A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- joint
- vehicle seat
- seat
- vehicle
- fitting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/04—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the whole seat being movable
- B60N2/045—Longitudinal adjustment by means of articulated rods supporting the seat, e.g. parallelogram mechanisms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/02—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable
- B60N2/22—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles the seat or part thereof being movable, e.g. adjustable the back-rest being adjustable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3002—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements
- B60N2/3004—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only
- B60N2/3009—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only about transversal axis
- B60N2/3013—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats back-rest movements by rotation only about transversal axis the back-rest being hinged on the vehicle frame
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/30—Non-dismountable or dismountable seats storable in a non-use position, e.g. foldable spare seats
- B60N2/3038—Cushion movements
- B60N2/3063—Cushion movements by composed movement
- B60N2/3065—Cushion movements by composed movement in a longitudinal-vertical plane
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60N—SEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60N2/00—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
- B60N2/24—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
- B60N2/32—Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles convertible for other use
Definitions
- Vehicle seat in particular motor vehicle seat
- the invention relates to a vehicle seat, in particular a motor vehicle seat, having the features of the preamble of claim 1.
- the invention is based on the object to further improve a vehicle seat of the type mentioned. This object is achieved by a vehicle seat with the features of claim 1.
- Advantageous embodiments are the subject of the dependent claims.
- the lower fitting part is articulated by means of a hinge on the upper rail, no moments can be transmitted to the upper rail in the event of a crash, but only forces in the seat longitudinal direction or in the vertical, which at most strengthen the bearing forces.
- the joint is arranged above rolling elements and / or a lock which is provided between the lower rail and the upper rail.
- the prevention of torque transmission can be improved by the lower fitting part is articulated by means of a handlebar to the lower rail, so that no moments are transmitted to the lower rail.
- the handlebar provides the necessary length compensation for the relative displacement of the lower rail and the upper rail.
- the vehicle seat preferably has a seat frame, which is articulated at its front end to at least one rocker.
- the rocker is not hinged at its other end to the upper rail, but articulated by means of a vehicle structure fixedly arranged joint on the vehicle structure.
- the rocker can be articulated directly to the vehicle structure by means of this joint, which is fixed to the vehicle structure, for example to a bearing block or foot or the like fixed to the vehicle body structure.
- the rocker may, however, also be indirectly linked to the vehicle structure, for example by the rocker being articulated to an intermediate construction of further gear elements, which in turn is articulated to the vehicle structure.
- the seat frame is preferably articulated at its rear end to the backrest structure.
- a longitudinal adjustment of the vehicle seat move the rear rails provided at the rear end of the vehicle seat relative to the associated, vehicle structure fixed lower rails, while pivots at the front end of the intended swing around the associated, vehicle structure fixedly arranged joints. Overall, this moves the seat frame in the seat longitudinal direction.
- the distance between the vehicle structural joint arranged joint of a rocker and the associated, vehicle structure fixed lower rail remains constant.
- Fig. 1 is a side perspective view of the embodiment with indicated padding in a rear seat longitudinal position
- Fig. 2 is a Fig. 1 corresponding view in a front seat longitudinal position.
- a vehicle seat 1 for example for a rear row of a motor vehicle, is connected to the vehicle structure S of the motor vehicle.
- the arrangement of the vehicle seat 1 within the motor vehicle and its usual direction of travel define the directional information used below.
- the vehicle seat 1 comprises a seat frame 11, which is articulated at its front end on both vehicle seat sides by means of a respective rocker 13 on the vehicle structure S.
- a bearing block or foot or the like is attached to the vehicle structure S for this purpose.
- the defined by the articulation of the rocker arm 13 on the seat frame 11 first joint is denoted by A, which defined by the articulation of the rocker arm 13 on the fauxstrukur second joint with B.
- the second joint B is fixed to the vehicle structure.
- the vehicle seat 1 further comprises a backrest structure 14, which is attached to fitting lower parts 17 on both vehicle seat sides by means of fittings 15.
- the backrest structure 14 by means of the fittings 15 when they are unlocked (in the case of training as locking fittings) or driven (in the case of training as gear fittings), relative to the lower fitting parts 17 about a backrest pivot axis C pivotally.
- the seat frame 11 is, in this case with the ends of its side parts, articulated by means of a respective third hinge D on both sides of the vehicle seat on the backrest structure 14.
- the third joint D is spaced from the backrest pivot axis C.
- the backrest structure 14 and the seat frame 11 are provided in a conventional manner with pads.
- the vehicle seat 1 comprises two seat rails on both vehicle seat sides, in the present case a lower rail 21 fastened to the vehicle structure S (ie fixed to the vehicle structure) and a top rail 22 which is displaceable relative thereto and lockable with the same.
- the lower rail 21 and the upper rail 22 extend in seat longitudinal direction present only over a small area at the rear end of the vehicle seat.
- the lower fitting part 17 is hinged at its rear end by means of a fourth joint E to the upper rail 22, for example approximately centrally and / or above the rolling elements normally provided between lower rail 21 and upper rail 22 and / or above the locking between lower rail 21 and upper rail 22.
- Das Fitting lower part 17 is hinged at its front end by means of a fifth joint F to a handlebar 25, which in turn is articulated by means of a sixth joint G to the lower rail 21.
- the upper rails 22 are unlocked and moved relative to the lower rails 21.
- the fourth joint E, the sixth joint G and the fifth joint F a triangle is defined in each case, which changes its shape during the seat length adjustment, thereby displacing the respective fitting lower part 17 to the front or to the rear. Since the fittings 15 remain locked or are not driven, the backrest structure 14 is also displaced forwards or backwards in the seat longitudinal direction with the fitting bottom parts 17.
- the first joint A, the second joint B, the sixth joint G, the fifth joint F and the third joint D is defined in each case a five-joint, which also changes its shape during seat length adjustment.
- the seat frame 11 is primarily displaced forward or rearward in the longitudinal direction of the seat.
- the swing arms 13 correspondingly pivot about the second joints B.
- the height of the seat frame 11 and the backrest structure 14 above the vehicle structure S and the inclination of the seat frame 11 relative to the vehicle structure S generally change as a result of these movements of the multi-joints These movements are dependent on the ratio of the longitudinal adjustment path to the length of the
- the fittings 15 are unlocked or driven, whereby the backrest structure 14 about the backrest pivot axis C is pivotable.
- the first joint A, the second joint B, the backrest pivot axis C and the third joint D is defined a four-joint, which has its shape during the Backrest tilt adjustment changes.
- the seat frame 11 is displaced slightly forward or backward in the seat longitudinal direction and changed at the same time to a much lesser extent in height and inclination relative to the vehicle structure S at the same time.
- the vehicle seat 1 can also assume a flat non-use position by pivoting the backrest structure 14 forward beyond the region of the backrest tilt adjustment onto the seat frame 11 until it assumes approximately a horizontal position. In the process, during the forward pivoting of the backrest structure 14, the said four-bar joint lowers the seat frame 11 downwards.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102007010975A DE102007010975B4 (de) | 2007-03-01 | 2007-03-01 | Fahrzeugsitz, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeugsitz |
PCT/EP2008/000608 WO2008104255A1 (de) | 2007-03-01 | 2008-01-26 | Fahrzeugsitz, insbesondere kraftfahrzeugsitz |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2054259A1 true EP2054259A1 (de) | 2009-05-06 |
Family
ID=39322539
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP08707314A Withdrawn EP2054259A1 (de) | 2007-03-01 | 2008-01-26 | Fahrzeugsitz, insbesondere kraftfahrzeugsitz |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7883134B2 (zh) |
EP (1) | EP2054259A1 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5335698B2 (zh) |
KR (1) | KR101355160B1 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN101636293B (zh) |
BR (1) | BRPI0804512A2 (zh) |
DE (1) | DE102007010975B4 (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2008104255A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102011102420B4 (de) | 2011-05-24 | 2021-05-06 | Adient Luxembourg Holding S.À R.L. | Fahrzeugsitz, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeugsitz |
DE102012014379B4 (de) * | 2012-04-25 | 2019-07-11 | Adient Luxembourg Holding S.À R.L. | Sitzlängsverstellung, Sitzflächenneigungsverstellung, Fahrzeugsitz |
JP6237468B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-10 | 2017-11-29 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 乗物用シート |
CN104002708B (zh) * | 2013-08-30 | 2016-03-23 | 关朝坚 | 消除惯性力汽车座椅装置 |
DE102014207363A1 (de) * | 2014-01-31 | 2015-08-06 | Johnson Controls Components Gmbh & Co. Kg | Lehnenversteller und Fahrzeugsitz mit einem Lehnenversteller |
CN104015639B (zh) * | 2014-06-11 | 2017-01-11 | 湖南大学 | 一种用于协同调节座椅坐垫与靠背碰撞安全的调节系统 |
US9944204B2 (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2018-04-17 | Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. | Rear seat having two independent modes |
JP6668947B2 (ja) * | 2016-05-26 | 2020-03-18 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | 乗物用シート |
DE102017128410B4 (de) * | 2017-11-30 | 2021-05-06 | Grammer Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrzeugsitz mit Rückenfederung und Sitzflächenverstellung |
CN111672053B (zh) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-06-04 | 石峰 | 一种坐卧式多功能健身康复机 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02102836U (zh) * | 1989-01-31 | 1990-08-15 | ||
JPH072009A (ja) * | 1993-06-21 | 1995-01-06 | Kanto Auto Works Ltd | 自動車シートの振動吸収装置 |
DE19616070C2 (de) | 1996-04-23 | 1998-03-19 | Keiper Recaro Gmbh Co | Kraftfahrzeugsitz |
FR2801543B1 (fr) * | 1999-11-30 | 2004-10-15 | Aisin Seiki | Appareil vertical pour siege de vehicule |
DE10149858C2 (de) * | 2001-10-10 | 2003-10-02 | Johnson Controls Gmbh | Fahrzeugsitz mit schwenkbarer Rückenlehne |
JP4069672B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-15 | 2008-04-02 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | シートバーチカル装置 |
DE60328508D1 (de) | 2002-11-08 | 2009-09-03 | Johnson Controls Tech Co | Klappbarer dünnprofilsitz für fahrzeuge |
JP4136846B2 (ja) | 2003-08-22 | 2008-08-20 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | ダイブダウンシート |
DE10355819B4 (de) * | 2003-11-28 | 2008-08-21 | Keiper Gmbh & Co.Kg | Fahrzeugsitz, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeugsitz |
DE102005020335A1 (de) * | 2005-02-16 | 2006-08-31 | Dr.Ing.H.C. F. Porsche Ag | Kraftfahrzeugsitz |
US20080122280A1 (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2008-05-29 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Multifunction vehicular seat |
-
2007
- 2007-03-01 DE DE102007010975A patent/DE102007010975B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-01-26 WO PCT/EP2008/000608 patent/WO2008104255A1/de active Application Filing
- 2008-01-26 KR KR1020087027335A patent/KR101355160B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-01-26 BR BRPI0804512-7A patent/BRPI0804512A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-01-26 EP EP08707314A patent/EP2054259A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-01-26 JP JP2009551106A patent/JP5335698B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-01-26 CN CN2008800068276A patent/CN101636293B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-01-26 US US12/307,297 patent/US7883134B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2008104255A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102007010975B4 (de) | 2009-01-29 |
CN101636293B (zh) | 2012-06-20 |
JP2010520101A (ja) | 2010-06-10 |
US7883134B2 (en) | 2011-02-08 |
JP5335698B2 (ja) | 2013-11-06 |
WO2008104255A1 (de) | 2008-09-04 |
BRPI0804512A2 (pt) | 2011-08-30 |
US20090309383A1 (en) | 2009-12-17 |
KR20090117596A (ko) | 2009-11-12 |
DE102007010975A1 (de) | 2008-09-04 |
KR101355160B1 (ko) | 2014-01-27 |
CN101636293A (zh) | 2010-01-27 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20081106 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HR HU IE IS IT LI LT LU LV MC MT NL NO PL PT RO SE SI SK TR |
|
AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL BA MK RS |
|
DAX | Request for extension of the european patent (deleted) | ||
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20111010 |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: JOHNSON CONTROLS COMPONENTS GMBH & CO. KG |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20160802 |