EP2043475A2 - Magnetsteckschnalle - Google Patents
MagnetsteckschnalleInfo
- Publication number
- EP2043475A2 EP2043475A2 EP07801150A EP07801150A EP2043475A2 EP 2043475 A2 EP2043475 A2 EP 2043475A2 EP 07801150 A EP07801150 A EP 07801150A EP 07801150 A EP07801150 A EP 07801150A EP 2043475 A2 EP2043475 A2 EP 2043475A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plug
- magnetic
- magnet
- armature
- receptacle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B11/00—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
- A44B11/25—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
- A44B11/2503—Safety buckles
- A44B11/2507—Safety buckles actuated by a push-button
- A44B11/2511—Safety buckles actuated by a push-button acting perpendicularly to the main plane of the buckle, e.g. placed on the front face of the buckle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B11/00—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
- A44B11/25—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
- A44B11/26—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts with push-button fastenings
- A44B11/266—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts with push-button fastenings with at least one push-button acting parallel to the main plane of the buckle and perpendicularly to the direction of the fastening action
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/10—Arrangement of fasteners
- A45C13/1069—Arrangement of fasteners magnetic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44D—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES OR SLIDE FASTENERS, AND TO JEWELLERY, BRACELETS OR OTHER PERSONAL ADORNMENTS
- A44D2203/00—Fastening by use of magnets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a plug-in buckle, which is preferably provided for connecting straps, straps or belts with less load.
- the connector receptacle is formed so that the plug is guided on a predetermined path, usually rectilinear in the connector receptacle. This guide is almost force-free up to a certain section, where the plug meets resilient locking elements. If the plug is now pressed with a predetermined force further into the connector receptacle, the resilient locking elements are spread or compressed, so that a snap of the plug takes place and thus the positive connection is formed.
- a magnetic plug buckle has a plug and a plug receptacle, wherein the plug is designed so that it can be plugged into the plug receptacle. At least on the plug or on the plug receptacle, a fastening device is provided, on which a webbing or other flexible material can be attached.
- At least one ferromagnetic anchor is provided on the plug and at least one magnet is provided on the plug receptacle, it being clear to the person skilled in the art that the magnet can also be arranged on the plug and the ferromagnetic armature on or in the plug receptacle with the same effect, or both in plug and plug receptacle magnets are provided.
- the magnet and armature face each other in a magnet armature plane and attract with a magnetic tightening force F.
- This tightening force F is designed so that the plug buckle has the operationally desired holding force of the plug from the plug receptacle.
- the invention has the following advantages:
- the plug is simply plugged into the plug receptacle and held in place due to the magnetic force F.
- This feature can not have a plug-in sound, which is based on a spring-snap mechanism, since in a spring-snap mechanism when inserting a spring force must always be overcome.
- the buckle based on the locking force, relatively small and lightweight to be built.
- the disadvantage of such strong magnets is the heavy separability of the magnets from the anchor. If the magnet and armature are separated by hand, a jerky opening movement that is perceived as unpleasant always arises.
- the inventive Magnetic buckle on the other hand can be very soft open, which is perceived by the user as pleasant.
- the opening device causes the magnet to be pushed by the armature or the armature by the magnet, i. H. the armature is pulled on the magnet when closing by the magnetic force in a direction x, but the removal of the armature is not in the opposite direction, but in a direction y, which is not identical to the direction x.
- the armature faces the magnet in the magnet armature plane.
- To open the armature is moved relative to the magnet in this plane until the magnetic force between armature and magnet is sufficiently small. This can be done via an opening device or via direct displacement of the plug and plug receptacle.
- each a magnetic pole are provided in the plug and in the plug receptacle, which is arranged so that it attracts in the closed state of the magnetic buckle in each case a ferromagnetic armature and is polarized so that upon actuation of the opening device, the magnetic poles repelling each other stand. This creates a soft opening feel.
- magnet and armature are dimensioned, arranged and stored that align itself largely when plugging the plug into the connector receptacle magnet and armature in the magnetic armature level. It is clear to the person skilled in the art that the opening device must be well supported, ie that it must have only a small amount of friction so that the armature recovers under the influence of the magnetic force. According to claim 5, a return spring is arranged on the opening device, which resets the opening device in the starting position after opening the plug buckle. This development of the invention ensures that the magnet and the armature always stand in an optimum tightening position during mating.
- the opening device is formed so that the displacement of the armature in the magnetic anchor plane relative to the magnet takes place so that the attractive surfaces do not touch. This prevents the attracting surfaces rub against each other and ensures that a soft opening haptics arises.
- attracting surfaces of magnet and armature are bent in one direction, d. H. the magnetic surface is z. B. convex and the anchor surface is concave. It should be emphasized that the magnetic surface need not have the same radius as the anchor surface, if it is to achieve a certain opening haptics.
- the attracting surfaces form a circular arc section with the same center of the circle.
- Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of the invention in the closed
- Fig. 1b is a perspective view
- Fig. 1c show a plan view.
- Fig. 2 shows the first embodiment of the invention in the open state, wherein
- Fig. 2b shows the perspective view and Fig. 2c show the top view.
- Fig. 3 shows an exploded view of the first embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 4 shows an exploded view of a modified first embodiment of the invention.
- Fig. 5 shows a second embodiment of the invention in the closed state, wherein
- 5a is a plan view
- Fig. 5b is a side view
- Fig. 5c show a sectional view.
- Fig. 6 shows the second embodiment of the invention in the actuated state, wherein
- 6a is a plan view
- Fig. 6b is a side view
- Fig. 6c show a sectional view.
- Fig. 7 shows the second embodiment of the invention in the open state, wherein
- Fig. 7b is a side view and Fig. 7c is a sectional view.
- Fig. 8 shows a third embodiment of the invention in a perspective view, wherein
- Fig. 8a shows a state before mating and Fig. 8b show the mated state.
- Fig. 9 shows the third embodiment of the invention in the assembled state, wherein Fig. 9a is a sectional view and Fig. 9b show a plan view.
- Fig. 10 shows the third embodiment of the invention in the assembled state after an opening rotation by 90 degrees, wherein Fig. 10a shows a sectional view and Fig. 10b shows a plan view.
- a plug magnet 5 and two Magnetleitbleche 6 a, 6 b are arranged in a plug 1, a plug magnet 5 and two Magnetleitbleche 6 a, 6 b are arranged in the matching to the plug 1 connector receptacle 2, a rocker arm 3 is provided as an opening device. In the rocker arm 3, a magnet 4 and two Magnetleitbleche 7 a, b are arranged. The rocker arm 3 is seated with its axis of rotation 8 in the bearing 9 of the plug receptacle 2.
- the plug has a belt receptacle 20 and an adjustable belt receptacle 21 is provided on the plug receptacle.
- Fig. 1 From Fig. 1 it can be seen that in the closed state, d. H. if the plug is in the plug receptacle, two unlike d. H. facing two attracting magnetic poles.
- the distance between the poles of the two magnetic Leitblechpointe 6a, b and 7a, b is 2/10 mm. The distance should be as small as possible, whereby it should be noted that the poles do not touch, so that no friction occurs, as such friction would impair the soft opening feel.
- To open the magnetic buckle of the rocker arm 3 is tilted by hand, so that two poles of the same name are opposite, as shown in Fig. 2a can be removed. This creates a repulsion that positively affects the opening haptics.
- the human receives the feeling that the plug 1 easily dissolves from the Stekkerability.
- Fig. 4 shows an exploded view of a modified first embodiment of the invention.
- the difference from the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3 is that no magnetic guide plates are used, but a monolithic magnet 10 with a concave end face and a ferromagnetic anchor 11 with a convex end face.
- two bow springs 12a / b are arranged in the upper edge region of the connector receptacle, which are biased upon insertion of the plug and support the separation of magnet and armature when tilting the rocker arm 3, so that here an ange- take on the feel.
- the bow springs are not absolutely necessary, because the desired feel is also achieved when the rocker arm 3 is pivoted far enough so that the attraction is very small or zero.
- FIG. 5 A second embodiment of the invention is shown in Figures 5 to 7, wherein the displacement of magnet and armature is linear, which is seen from Fig. 5 c.
- the opening device is in this embodiment, a plunger 13 which is pressed with the thumb.
- a ferromagnetic armature 14a and a magnet 14b are arranged on the tappet.
- This armature magnet pair is a magnet-armature pair 15a, 15b in the plug attractively opposite.
- the plunger is depressed, are analogous to Fig. 2a also the magnetic poles 14 b, 15 b repelling.
- the plug is pushed out of the plug receptacle by means of the magnetic force, as shown in FIG. 7c.
- Figures 8 and 9 show a third embodiment of the invention, in which the displacement of magnet and armature is effected by a rotation.
- Fig. 8a shows a circular cylindrical plug 1, which can be plugged into a connector receptacle 2, which has a receptacle opening suitable for the plug.
- a rod-shaped ferromagnetic armature 11 At the plug head is a rod-shaped ferromagnetic armature 11 and at the bottom of the receiving opening of the connector receptacle 2 is a rod-shaped magnet 10 is arranged.
- the magnet and the armature must be designed so that the required holding force of the magnetic buckle is achieved.
- Magnet and armature wherein the armature can also be a magnet, are brought together on the front side when closing. To open the magnet and armature are moved to each other so that the holding force between the magnet and armature is weakened or canceled.
- the guide between the plug and plug receptacle must be designed so expertly that the displacement from plug to plug receptacle is permitted both in the direction y for weakening the attraction of the magnet and the armature in the same direction as the separation of the plug and plug receptacle in direction x.
- the resulting shear forces of repelling magnets must be absorbed by the mutual leadership. If the armature is moved in the direction y via an opening device, the plug in the plug receptacle must be guided so expertly that it is not possible to escape in the direction y.
- This ejection force can also be achieved by a preloaded mechanical spring.
- the spring should be expertly dimensioned so that it is biased by the magnetic force when the magnetic buckle is mated.
- the opening device must be easy to move and keep the magnet always in the smallest possible distance from the anchor.
Landscapes
- Buckles (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102006032522 | 2006-07-12 | ||
| PCT/DE2007/001244 WO2008006356A2 (de) | 2006-07-12 | 2007-07-12 | Magnetsteckschnalle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP2043475A2 true EP2043475A2 (de) | 2009-04-08 |
| EP2043475B1 EP2043475B1 (de) | 2020-08-26 |
Family
ID=38923575
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP07801150.9A Active EP2043475B1 (de) | 2006-07-12 | 2007-07-12 | Magnetsteckschnalle |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP2043475B1 (de) |
| CN (3) | CN101657120B (de) |
| WO (2) | WO2008006355A2 (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11638415B2 (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2023-05-02 | Upscale Pet Products LLC | Magnetic quick-release connector for pet collars |
Families Citing this family (45)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102008033546A1 (de) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-02-11 | Fidlock Gmbh | Abgeschirmter Magnetsteckverschluß |
| DE202010010300U1 (de) * | 2009-08-24 | 2010-10-21 | Fidlock Gmbh | Mechanischer Verschluss mit einer Verriegelungsvorrichtung |
| WO2011029583A2 (de) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-03-17 | Fidlock Gmbh | Verschlussvorrichtung |
| CN102741565B (zh) | 2010-02-03 | 2015-07-01 | 费得洛克有限公司 | 固定装置 |
| EP2531059B1 (de) | 2010-02-04 | 2014-07-09 | Fidlock GmbH | Verschlussvorrichtung |
| DE102010044198B4 (de) | 2010-11-19 | 2013-05-16 | Fidlock Gmbh | Vorrichtung zur induktiven Kopplung zweier Bauteile |
| DE102010044194A1 (de) | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | Fidlock Gmbh | Verschlussvorrichtung mit elektromagnetischer Kopplung |
| WO2012066146A1 (de) | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | Fidlock Gmbh | Verschlussvorrichtung mit elektromagnetischer kopplung |
| WO2012075512A2 (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-07 | Rhys James Couzyn | Weight release mechanism for buoyancy compensator devices |
| FR2973659B1 (fr) * | 2011-04-06 | 2014-04-04 | Zedel | Boucle d'attache magnetique a aimants permanents et a verrouillage mecanique |
| EP3425647B1 (de) * | 2011-05-26 | 2020-03-25 | Inelxia Limited | Magnetische befestigungen und verbinder |
| DE102012222344A1 (de) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-05 | Fidlock Gmbh | Verschlussvorrichtung zum Verbinden zweier Teile |
| US10143270B2 (en) | 2012-12-14 | 2018-12-04 | Fidlock Gmbh | Closure device for releasably connecting two parts |
| CN103284408A (zh) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-09-11 | 国家电网公司 | 一种安全带磁性扣 |
| CN104345780B (zh) * | 2013-08-08 | 2018-03-23 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | 一种电子设备 |
| DE102013014155A1 (de) | 2013-08-24 | 2014-04-24 | Daimler Ag | Behälter umfassend ein Ablagefach mit einer Wandung und einen Auflagedeckel zum Verschließen des Gehäusefachs |
| EP3192388B1 (de) * | 2014-06-19 | 2020-03-18 | Fidlock GmbH | Schliessvorrichtung |
| DE102014213383A1 (de) | 2014-07-09 | 2016-01-14 | Fidlock Gmbh | Manuell zu betätigende Verschlussvorrichtung mit Verzögerungseinrichtung |
| US10117504B2 (en) | 2014-08-09 | 2018-11-06 | Apple Inc. | Wearable band including magnets |
| WO2016025348A1 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2016-02-18 | Apple Inc. | Magnetic buckle |
| US9141086B1 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2015-09-22 | Apple Inc. | Magnetic actuated attachment mechanisms for wearable devices |
| US10123608B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2018-11-13 | Apple Inc. | Wearable band including magnets |
| WO2016067152A1 (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2016-05-06 | Koninklijke Philips N.V. | Interconnect assembly and support assembly including same |
| US10172426B2 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2019-01-08 | Apple Inc. | Magnetic band clasp |
| KR101777109B1 (ko) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-09-12 | 주식회사 우진프라스틱 | 버클 |
| US10026535B2 (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-07-17 | Catch Latch, Llc | Mechanical magnetic connector structure |
| AT519117B1 (de) * | 2016-10-13 | 2018-04-15 | Edgar Lill | Gurtschließe mit einem Verschlussstecker und einer Verschlussaufnahme |
| DE102017201917B4 (de) | 2017-02-07 | 2022-12-15 | Fidlock Gmbh | Verschlusssystem zum Verbinden einer ersten Baugruppe mit einer zweiten Baugruppe |
| DE102018201019A1 (de) | 2017-02-28 | 2018-08-30 | Fidlock Gmbh | Verschlussvorrichtung mit einem Wickelelement |
| IT201700067329A1 (it) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-12-16 | Ferplast Spa | Fibbia automatica |
| DE102017215204A1 (de) | 2017-08-30 | 2019-02-28 | Fidlock Gmbh | Taschensystem mit einem wickelbaren Abschnitt und einem flexiblen Element zum Fixieren des wickelbaren Abschnitts |
| DE102018201021A1 (de) | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-16 | Fidlock Gmbh | Verschlussvorrichtung mit einem Wickelelement |
| CN109339585A (zh) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-02-15 | 深圳市爱康伟达智能医疗科技有限公司 | 一种带磁力的锁紧装置 |
| DE102020207107B4 (de) * | 2019-06-06 | 2023-02-16 | Wonderland Switzerland Ag | Magnetische schnallenbaugruppe |
| CN117016924A (zh) | 2019-07-17 | 2023-11-10 | 明门瑞士股份有限公司 | 扣具 |
| DE102019008395B4 (de) * | 2019-12-03 | 2021-08-12 | Cosimo Emanuel Jann | Magnetisches Verschlussystem mit Dreheinrastmechanismus |
| CN114055073A (zh) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-18 | 江西理工大学 | 永磁体的加工方法和加工装置 |
| DE102021100419A1 (de) | 2021-01-12 | 2022-07-14 | Fidlock Gmbh | Behältnis mit einer Verschlussvorrichtung |
| DE102021200260B3 (de) | 2021-01-13 | 2022-03-24 | Fidlock Gmbh | Magnet-mechanische Verschlussvorrichtung |
| TWI746392B (zh) | 2021-03-17 | 2021-11-11 | 競泰股份有限公司 | 磁性扣合裝置 |
| EP4082378B1 (de) * | 2021-04-28 | 2024-12-25 | Button International Co., Ltd. | Durch hebel steuerbare, magnetische schnalle |
| EP4426156A4 (de) | 2021-11-02 | 2025-08-06 | Oakley Inc | Einstellbare abschirmung für helm |
| CN116085373A (zh) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-05-09 | 湖北江山专用汽车有限公司 | 一种连接装置 |
| US12622471B2 (en) | 2022-09-29 | 2026-05-12 | Even Adaptive Corporation | Closure system for garments |
| WO2024134256A1 (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2024-06-27 | Abed Vahid | Safety belt with assisted locking system |
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| FR1351339A (fr) * | 1963-03-22 | 1964-01-31 | Aiglon L | Dispositif de verrouillage à fermeture et ouverture rapides, pour boucles de ceintures de sécurité, fermetures de portières de véhicules et applications similaires |
| DE1226816B (de) * | 1963-03-27 | 1966-10-13 | Deutsche Edelstahlwerke Ag | Verschlussschnalle fuer Sicherheitsgurte mit magnetischer Verriegelung |
| US3266112A (en) * | 1964-05-14 | 1966-08-16 | Thomas P Heckman | Permanent magnet fastener |
| FR2361129A2 (fr) * | 1976-08-13 | 1978-03-10 | Guitard Laurent | Ceinture de securite a deux boucles |
| FR2394266A1 (fr) * | 1977-03-28 | 1979-01-12 | Saratch Marc | Boucle, munie d'un systeme de verrouillage, pour ceinture de securite, utilisant l'attraction magnetique pouvant eventuellement etre remplacee par des ressorts ou des goupilles fendues a leurs extremites et munie d'une manette permettant le deverrouillage par un geste naturel et instinctif |
| FR2612378A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-20 | 1988-09-23 | Touix Jean Claude | Boucle de ceinture de securite a aimant |
| DE69223513T2 (de) * | 1992-09-28 | 1998-06-04 | Tarmo Co | Verschluss |
| US5323516A (en) * | 1993-07-14 | 1994-06-28 | Hartmann Gyoergy | Watch band or bracelet closure with magnetically biased keeper |
| US6182336B1 (en) * | 1999-02-18 | 2001-02-06 | Irving Bauer | Magnetic safety snap locking device and method of fastening the device with manual resetting |
| DE29903507U1 (de) * | 1999-02-26 | 2000-07-06 | Sánchez Giraldez, José Humberto, 21266 Jesteburg | Gurtschloß/versenkbarer Knopf |
| HK1045780A2 (en) * | 2001-07-09 | 2002-12-06 | 黄尚忠 | Magnetic strap fastener |
| US20030229974A1 (en) * | 2002-06-15 | 2003-12-18 | Zemer Jack D. | Concealed secure magnetic clasp |
| CN2622335Y (zh) * | 2003-01-06 | 2004-06-30 | 周健宇 | 一种用磁卡开锁的双柱防盗门锁 |
-
2007
- 2007-07-12 EP EP07801150.9A patent/EP2043475B1/de active Active
- 2007-07-12 WO PCT/DE2007/001243 patent/WO2008006355A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2007-07-12 CN CN2007800338340A patent/CN101657120B/zh active Active
- 2007-07-12 CN CN2007800338745A patent/CN101646366B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-07-12 WO PCT/DE2007/001244 patent/WO2008006356A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2007-07-12 CN CN200780033868XA patent/CN101646362B/zh active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO2008006356A2 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US11638415B2 (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2023-05-02 | Upscale Pet Products LLC | Magnetic quick-release connector for pet collars |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2043475B1 (de) | 2020-08-26 |
| WO2008006355A2 (de) | 2008-01-17 |
| WO2008006355A3 (de) | 2008-04-17 |
| CN101646366B (zh) | 2011-12-14 |
| CN101646362A (zh) | 2010-02-10 |
| CN101657120B (zh) | 2013-03-27 |
| WO2008006356A3 (de) | 2008-04-17 |
| CN101657120A (zh) | 2010-02-24 |
| CN101646362B (zh) | 2012-12-12 |
| CN101646366A (zh) | 2010-02-10 |
| WO2008006356A2 (de) | 2008-01-17 |
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