EP2043475A2 - Magnetic quick-release buckle - Google Patents
Magnetic quick-release buckleInfo
- Publication number
- EP2043475A2 EP2043475A2 EP07801150A EP07801150A EP2043475A2 EP 2043475 A2 EP2043475 A2 EP 2043475A2 EP 07801150 A EP07801150 A EP 07801150A EP 07801150 A EP07801150 A EP 07801150A EP 2043475 A2 EP2043475 A2 EP 2043475A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plug
- magnetic
- magnet
- armature
- receptacle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 56
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] Chemical compound N1=C2C=CC=CC2=[N+]([O-])C1(CC1)CCC21N=C1C=CC=CC1=[N+]2[O-] BGPVFRJUHWVFKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003813 thumb Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000006891 umpolung reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B11/00—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
- A44B11/25—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
- A44B11/2503—Safety buckles
- A44B11/2507—Safety buckles actuated by a push-button
- A44B11/2511—Safety buckles actuated by a push-button acting perpendicularly to the main plane of the buckle, e.g. placed on the front face of the buckle
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
- A44B11/00—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts
- A44B11/25—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts
- A44B11/26—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts with push-button fastenings
- A44B11/266—Buckles; Similar fasteners for interconnecting straps or the like, e.g. for safety belts with two or more separable parts with push-button fastenings with at least one push-button acting parallel to the main plane of the buckle and perpendicularly to the direction of the fastening action
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C13/00—Details; Accessories
- A45C13/10—Arrangement of fasteners
- A45C13/1069—Arrangement of fasteners magnetic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
- A44D—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES OR SLIDE FASTENERS, AND TO JEWELLERY, BRACELETS OR OTHER PERSONAL ADORNMENTS
- A44D2203/00—Fastening by use of magnets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a plug-in buckle, which is preferably provided for connecting straps, straps or belts with less load.
- the connector receptacle is formed so that the plug is guided on a predetermined path, usually rectilinear in the connector receptacle. This guide is almost force-free up to a certain section, where the plug meets resilient locking elements. If the plug is now pressed with a predetermined force further into the connector receptacle, the resilient locking elements are spread or compressed, so that a snap of the plug takes place and thus the positive connection is formed.
- a magnetic plug buckle has a plug and a plug receptacle, wherein the plug is designed so that it can be plugged into the plug receptacle. At least on the plug or on the plug receptacle, a fastening device is provided, on which a webbing or other flexible material can be attached.
- At least one ferromagnetic anchor is provided on the plug and at least one magnet is provided on the plug receptacle, it being clear to the person skilled in the art that the magnet can also be arranged on the plug and the ferromagnetic armature on or in the plug receptacle with the same effect, or both in plug and plug receptacle magnets are provided.
- the magnet and armature face each other in a magnet armature plane and attract with a magnetic tightening force F.
- This tightening force F is designed so that the plug buckle has the operationally desired holding force of the plug from the plug receptacle.
- the invention has the following advantages:
- the plug is simply plugged into the plug receptacle and held in place due to the magnetic force F.
- This feature can not have a plug-in sound, which is based on a spring-snap mechanism, since in a spring-snap mechanism when inserting a spring force must always be overcome.
- the buckle based on the locking force, relatively small and lightweight to be built.
- the disadvantage of such strong magnets is the heavy separability of the magnets from the anchor. If the magnet and armature are separated by hand, a jerky opening movement that is perceived as unpleasant always arises.
- the inventive Magnetic buckle on the other hand can be very soft open, which is perceived by the user as pleasant.
- the opening device causes the magnet to be pushed by the armature or the armature by the magnet, i. H. the armature is pulled on the magnet when closing by the magnetic force in a direction x, but the removal of the armature is not in the opposite direction, but in a direction y, which is not identical to the direction x.
- the armature faces the magnet in the magnet armature plane.
- To open the armature is moved relative to the magnet in this plane until the magnetic force between armature and magnet is sufficiently small. This can be done via an opening device or via direct displacement of the plug and plug receptacle.
- each a magnetic pole are provided in the plug and in the plug receptacle, which is arranged so that it attracts in the closed state of the magnetic buckle in each case a ferromagnetic armature and is polarized so that upon actuation of the opening device, the magnetic poles repelling each other stand. This creates a soft opening feel.
- magnet and armature are dimensioned, arranged and stored that align itself largely when plugging the plug into the connector receptacle magnet and armature in the magnetic armature level. It is clear to the person skilled in the art that the opening device must be well supported, ie that it must have only a small amount of friction so that the armature recovers under the influence of the magnetic force. According to claim 5, a return spring is arranged on the opening device, which resets the opening device in the starting position after opening the plug buckle. This development of the invention ensures that the magnet and the armature always stand in an optimum tightening position during mating.
- the opening device is formed so that the displacement of the armature in the magnetic anchor plane relative to the magnet takes place so that the attractive surfaces do not touch. This prevents the attracting surfaces rub against each other and ensures that a soft opening haptics arises.
- attracting surfaces of magnet and armature are bent in one direction, d. H. the magnetic surface is z. B. convex and the anchor surface is concave. It should be emphasized that the magnetic surface need not have the same radius as the anchor surface, if it is to achieve a certain opening haptics.
- the attracting surfaces form a circular arc section with the same center of the circle.
- Fig. 1 shows a first embodiment of the invention in the closed
- Fig. 1b is a perspective view
- Fig. 1c show a plan view.
- Fig. 2 shows the first embodiment of the invention in the open state, wherein
- Fig. 2b shows the perspective view and Fig. 2c show the top view.
- Fig. 3 shows an exploded view of the first embodiment of the invention.
- FIG. 4 shows an exploded view of a modified first embodiment of the invention.
- Fig. 5 shows a second embodiment of the invention in the closed state, wherein
- 5a is a plan view
- Fig. 5b is a side view
- Fig. 5c show a sectional view.
- Fig. 6 shows the second embodiment of the invention in the actuated state, wherein
- 6a is a plan view
- Fig. 6b is a side view
- Fig. 6c show a sectional view.
- Fig. 7 shows the second embodiment of the invention in the open state, wherein
- Fig. 7b is a side view and Fig. 7c is a sectional view.
- Fig. 8 shows a third embodiment of the invention in a perspective view, wherein
- Fig. 8a shows a state before mating and Fig. 8b show the mated state.
- Fig. 9 shows the third embodiment of the invention in the assembled state, wherein Fig. 9a is a sectional view and Fig. 9b show a plan view.
- Fig. 10 shows the third embodiment of the invention in the assembled state after an opening rotation by 90 degrees, wherein Fig. 10a shows a sectional view and Fig. 10b shows a plan view.
- a plug magnet 5 and two Magnetleitbleche 6 a, 6 b are arranged in a plug 1, a plug magnet 5 and two Magnetleitbleche 6 a, 6 b are arranged in the matching to the plug 1 connector receptacle 2, a rocker arm 3 is provided as an opening device. In the rocker arm 3, a magnet 4 and two Magnetleitbleche 7 a, b are arranged. The rocker arm 3 is seated with its axis of rotation 8 in the bearing 9 of the plug receptacle 2.
- the plug has a belt receptacle 20 and an adjustable belt receptacle 21 is provided on the plug receptacle.
- Fig. 1 From Fig. 1 it can be seen that in the closed state, d. H. if the plug is in the plug receptacle, two unlike d. H. facing two attracting magnetic poles.
- the distance between the poles of the two magnetic Leitblechpointe 6a, b and 7a, b is 2/10 mm. The distance should be as small as possible, whereby it should be noted that the poles do not touch, so that no friction occurs, as such friction would impair the soft opening feel.
- To open the magnetic buckle of the rocker arm 3 is tilted by hand, so that two poles of the same name are opposite, as shown in Fig. 2a can be removed. This creates a repulsion that positively affects the opening haptics.
- the human receives the feeling that the plug 1 easily dissolves from the Stekkerability.
- Fig. 4 shows an exploded view of a modified first embodiment of the invention.
- the difference from the embodiment according to FIGS. 1 to 3 is that no magnetic guide plates are used, but a monolithic magnet 10 with a concave end face and a ferromagnetic anchor 11 with a convex end face.
- two bow springs 12a / b are arranged in the upper edge region of the connector receptacle, which are biased upon insertion of the plug and support the separation of magnet and armature when tilting the rocker arm 3, so that here an ange- take on the feel.
- the bow springs are not absolutely necessary, because the desired feel is also achieved when the rocker arm 3 is pivoted far enough so that the attraction is very small or zero.
- FIG. 5 A second embodiment of the invention is shown in Figures 5 to 7, wherein the displacement of magnet and armature is linear, which is seen from Fig. 5 c.
- the opening device is in this embodiment, a plunger 13 which is pressed with the thumb.
- a ferromagnetic armature 14a and a magnet 14b are arranged on the tappet.
- This armature magnet pair is a magnet-armature pair 15a, 15b in the plug attractively opposite.
- the plunger is depressed, are analogous to Fig. 2a also the magnetic poles 14 b, 15 b repelling.
- the plug is pushed out of the plug receptacle by means of the magnetic force, as shown in FIG. 7c.
- Figures 8 and 9 show a third embodiment of the invention, in which the displacement of magnet and armature is effected by a rotation.
- Fig. 8a shows a circular cylindrical plug 1, which can be plugged into a connector receptacle 2, which has a receptacle opening suitable for the plug.
- a rod-shaped ferromagnetic armature 11 At the plug head is a rod-shaped ferromagnetic armature 11 and at the bottom of the receiving opening of the connector receptacle 2 is a rod-shaped magnet 10 is arranged.
- the magnet and the armature must be designed so that the required holding force of the magnetic buckle is achieved.
- Magnet and armature wherein the armature can also be a magnet, are brought together on the front side when closing. To open the magnet and armature are moved to each other so that the holding force between the magnet and armature is weakened or canceled.
- the guide between the plug and plug receptacle must be designed so expertly that the displacement from plug to plug receptacle is permitted both in the direction y for weakening the attraction of the magnet and the armature in the same direction as the separation of the plug and plug receptacle in direction x.
- the resulting shear forces of repelling magnets must be absorbed by the mutual leadership. If the armature is moved in the direction y via an opening device, the plug in the plug receptacle must be guided so expertly that it is not possible to escape in the direction y.
- This ejection force can also be achieved by a preloaded mechanical spring.
- the spring should be expertly dimensioned so that it is biased by the magnetic force when the magnetic buckle is mated.
- the opening device must be easy to move and keep the magnet always in the smallest possible distance from the anchor.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102006032522 | 2006-07-12 | ||
PCT/DE2007/001244 WO2008006356A2 (en) | 2006-07-12 | 2007-07-12 | Magnetic quick-release buckle |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP2043475A2 true EP2043475A2 (en) | 2009-04-08 |
EP2043475B1 EP2043475B1 (en) | 2020-08-26 |
Family
ID=38923575
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP07801150.9A Active EP2043475B1 (en) | 2006-07-12 | 2007-07-12 | Magnetic quick-release buckle |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP2043475B1 (en) |
CN (3) | CN101646362B (en) |
WO (2) | WO2008006356A2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11638415B2 (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2023-05-02 | Upscale Pet Products LLC | Magnetic quick-release connector for pet collars |
Families Citing this family (40)
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DE102008033546A1 (en) * | 2008-07-17 | 2010-02-11 | Fidlock Gmbh | Shielded magnetic plug |
DE202010010300U1 (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2010-10-21 | Fidlock Gmbh | Mechanical lock with a locking device |
CN102612326B (en) | 2009-09-08 | 2015-03-18 | 费得洛克有限公司 | Closing device |
US9096148B2 (en) | 2010-02-03 | 2015-08-04 | Fidlock Gmbh | Fastening arrangement |
WO2011095514A1 (en) | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-11 | Fidlock Gmbh | Closure device |
EP2640604B1 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2015-03-25 | Fidlock GmbH | Closure device with electromagnetic coupling |
DE102010044198B4 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2013-05-16 | Fidlock Gmbh | Device for inductive coupling of two components |
DE102010044194A1 (en) | 2010-11-19 | 2012-05-24 | Fidlock Gmbh | Closure device for supporting e.g. mobile telephone, on dashboard in vehicle, has electrical coils running in parallel to planes on housing sections of closure parts, where planes transversely run along closing direction |
WO2012075512A2 (en) * | 2010-12-01 | 2012-06-07 | Rhys James Couzyn | Weight release mechanism for buoyancy compensator devices |
FR2973659B1 (en) | 2011-04-06 | 2014-04-04 | Zedel | MAGNETIC ATTACHING LOOP WITH PERMANENT MAGNETS AND MECHANICAL LOCKING |
CN103563018B (en) * | 2011-05-26 | 2017-04-05 | 茵埃尔希亚有限公司 | Magnetic mount and connector |
DE102012222344A1 (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2014-06-05 | Fidlock Gmbh | Closure device for connecting two parts |
ES2579165T3 (en) * | 2012-12-14 | 2016-08-05 | Fidlock Gmbh | Closing device for separable two-piece connection |
CN103284408A (en) * | 2013-05-17 | 2013-09-11 | 国家电网公司 | Safety belt magnetic buckle |
CN104345780B (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2018-03-23 | 联想(北京)有限公司 | A kind of electronic equipment |
DE102013014155A1 (en) | 2013-08-24 | 2014-04-24 | Daimler Ag | Container for holding mobile phones in center console of passenger car, has magnets that are rotatable around rotational axis, and operating device actuating magnets such that magnetic poles are repulsive to each other |
EP3192388B1 (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2020-03-18 | Fidlock GmbH | Closure device |
DE102014213383A1 (en) | 2014-07-09 | 2016-01-14 | Fidlock Gmbh | Manually operated closure device with delay device |
US10117504B2 (en) | 2014-08-09 | 2018-11-06 | Apple Inc. | Wearable band including magnets |
US9141086B1 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2015-09-22 | Apple Inc. | Magnetic actuated attachment mechanisms for wearable devices |
US10123608B2 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2018-11-13 | Apple Inc. | Wearable band including magnets |
WO2016025348A1 (en) | 2014-08-11 | 2016-02-18 | Apple Inc. | Magnetic buckle |
JP6739429B2 (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2020-08-12 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェKoninklijke Philips N.V. | Interconnect assembly and support assembly including same |
US10172426B2 (en) | 2015-09-16 | 2019-01-08 | Apple Inc. | Magnetic band clasp |
KR101777109B1 (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2017-09-12 | 주식회사 우진프라스틱 | buckle |
US10026535B2 (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2018-07-17 | Catch Latch, Llc | Mechanical magnetic connector structure |
AT519117B1 (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2018-04-15 | Edgar Lill | Belt buckle with a closure plug and a lock receptacle |
DE102017201917B4 (en) | 2017-02-07 | 2022-12-15 | Fidlock Gmbh | Closure system for connecting a first assembly to a second assembly |
DE102018201019A1 (en) | 2017-02-28 | 2018-08-30 | Fidlock Gmbh | Closure device with a winding element |
IT201700067329A1 (en) * | 2017-06-16 | 2018-12-16 | Ferplast Spa | AUTOMATIC BUCKLE |
DE102017215204A1 (en) | 2017-08-30 | 2019-02-28 | Fidlock Gmbh | A bag system having a windable portion and a flexible member for securing the windable portion |
DE102018201021A1 (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2019-05-16 | Fidlock Gmbh | Closure device with a winding element |
CN109339585A (en) * | 2018-11-20 | 2019-02-15 | 深圳市爱康伟达智能医疗科技有限公司 | A kind of locking device with magnetic force |
CN115886408A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2023-04-04 | 明门瑞士股份有限公司 | Magnetic fastener |
CN117016924A (en) | 2019-07-17 | 2023-11-10 | 明门瑞士股份有限公司 | Fastener |
DE102019008395B4 (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2021-08-12 | Cosimo Emanuel Jann | Magnetic locking system with twist-lock mechanism |
CN114055073A (en) * | 2020-07-30 | 2022-02-18 | 江西理工大学 | Method and apparatus for processing permanent magnet |
DE102021100419A1 (en) | 2021-01-12 | 2022-07-14 | Fidlock Gmbh | Container with a locking device |
TWI746392B (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2021-11-11 | 競泰股份有限公司 | Magnetic buckle device |
EP4082378A1 (en) * | 2021-04-28 | 2022-11-02 | Button International Co., Ltd. | Lever-controllable magnetic buckle |
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2007
- 2007-07-12 CN CN200780033868XA patent/CN101646362B/en active Active
- 2007-07-12 CN CN2007800338745A patent/CN101646366B/en active Active
- 2007-07-12 WO PCT/DE2007/001244 patent/WO2008006356A2/en active Application Filing
- 2007-07-12 CN CN2007800338340A patent/CN101657120B/en active Active
- 2007-07-12 EP EP07801150.9A patent/EP2043475B1/en active Active
- 2007-07-12 WO PCT/DE2007/001243 patent/WO2008006355A2/en active Application Filing
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2008006356A2 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US11638415B2 (en) | 2021-02-19 | 2023-05-02 | Upscale Pet Products LLC | Magnetic quick-release connector for pet collars |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101657120B (en) | 2013-03-27 |
CN101646366A (en) | 2010-02-10 |
CN101646362B (en) | 2012-12-12 |
WO2008006355A2 (en) | 2008-01-17 |
WO2008006356A3 (en) | 2008-04-17 |
CN101646366B (en) | 2011-12-14 |
WO2008006355A3 (en) | 2008-04-17 |
EP2043475B1 (en) | 2020-08-26 |
CN101657120A (en) | 2010-02-24 |
WO2008006356A2 (en) | 2008-01-17 |
CN101646362A (en) | 2010-02-10 |
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