EP2014578A1 - Dispositif pour le transport et le rangement de marchandise - Google Patents

Dispositif pour le transport et le rangement de marchandise Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2014578A1
EP2014578A1 EP08160144A EP08160144A EP2014578A1 EP 2014578 A1 EP2014578 A1 EP 2014578A1 EP 08160144 A EP08160144 A EP 08160144A EP 08160144 A EP08160144 A EP 08160144A EP 2014578 A1 EP2014578 A1 EP 2014578A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
side walls
elements
receiving
container
recess
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP08160144A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Werner Philomena Theophil Camps
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Conteyor Multibag Systems NV
Original Assignee
Conteyor Multibag Systems NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Conteyor Multibag Systems NV filed Critical Conteyor Multibag Systems NV
Publication of EP2014578A1 publication Critical patent/EP2014578A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/68Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D57/00Internal frames or supports for flexible articles, e.g. stiffeners; Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. for preventing adhesion of sticky articles
    • B65D57/002Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. stacked or nested
    • B65D57/003Separators for articles packaged in stacks or groups, e.g. stacked or nested for horizontally placed articles, i.e. for stacked or nested articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/08Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of metal
    • B65D19/12Collapsible pallets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/02Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets
    • B65D19/06Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components
    • B65D19/18Rigid pallets with side walls, e.g. box pallets with bodies formed by uniting or interconnecting two or more components made wholly or mainly of plastics material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • B65D25/02Internal fittings
    • B65D25/10Devices to locate articles in containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00736Details
    • B65D2519/0081Elements or devices for locating articles
    • B65D2519/0082Elements or devices for locating articles in the side wall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2585/00Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D2585/68Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form
    • B65D2585/6802Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles
    • B65D2585/6875Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts
    • B65D2585/6882Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts vehicle parts
    • B65D2585/6887Containers, packaging elements or packages specially adapted for particular articles or materials for machines, engines, or vehicles in assembled or dismantled form specific machines, engines or vehicles engines, motors, machines and vehicle parts vehicle parts body parts, e.g. doors, body panels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for the transport and storage of general cargo, comprising a container having a bottom and upwardly extending from the bottom side walls, wherein at least an upper portion of the side walls about an axis parallel to the bottom in an orientation approximately is folded down parallel to the ground, wherein on the side walls receiving elements for suspending and holding a flexible compartment structure are arranged.
  • Corresponding devices have long been known in the art. You will u. a. used for the supply and availability of components in the automotive industry. For example, has a corresponding, hinged in such a container, flexible compartment structure compartments whose walls are formed by a flexible, textile material and the items such. B. include doors or door panels of motor vehicles, which are supplied in such devices from a supplier to the manufacturer of the relevant automobiles and provided there during assembly of the vehicles on a belt, where assemblers remove the parts from each of the compartments of the container and immediately in or on the vehicle.
  • corresponding devices can also be used for the transport of any other piece goods in other industries.
  • transport devices find application in the transport of high quality and at the same time sensitive cargo and the devices have the advantage that they are used again and again and after the transport corresponding piece goods no or at least less packaging material must be disposed of.
  • the present invention is in contrast to a prior art, in which the flexible compartment structure dissolved before folding the side walls at least in its upper region of the side walls and z. B. down to the bottom of the container, wherein only the vertical side walls of the individual compartments fold, which are exposed to generally lower loads than the horizontally tensioned side walls of a flexible compartment structure and therefore can be equipped so that they against folding or wrinkles are less sensitive.
  • the receiving elements Since the hinged compartment structure is flexible, ie generally made of webs of textile material or of plastic films, the receiving elements must be as close as possible to the container's container and as close as possible to the container upper ends of the side walls are arranged. On the other hand, since all the walls of the empty container to be folded for the return transport, correspondingly large and massive receiving elements in the corner regions of the container for the collapse of the side walls would interfere, at least if a pair of side walls, which has corresponding receiving elements, still stands upright, while the transverse sidewalls are folded.
  • the present invention has the object to provide a corresponding device, which provides a favorable space utilization of the container and yet relatively easy and simple collapsible.
  • plate-shaped support elements are provided for the attachment of at least a portion of the receiving elements on two opposite side walls of the container, which extend in their longitudinal direction over most of the measured perpendicular to the Umklappachse the respective side wall height of the side wall, with the side wall are connected and have a receiving area for a mechanically stable receiving element, which has at least one first recess for receiving a connected to a flexible compartment structure or carrying this fastener.
  • Such a plate-shaped support member which extends over a large part of the height of the side walls, on the one hand has a large area for secure connection to the respective side wall and on the other hand can be equipped with its receiving area so that it is also a relatively flat and slightly protruding Receiving element stably receives and secures to the container wall, wherein the support member may be very flat and thus only slightly protrudes from the side wall of the container inwardly.
  • the concept of "container” and the “side walls” is interpreted very broad and that it may also be a frame or a frame in the container, which essentially a transport volume, for. B. in cuboid form, with such a frame or frame also defines side walls, even if they may be open or, for example, only from possibly also provided with a fabric or the like rod-shaped frame elements.
  • the arrangement of a plate-shaped support member on these side walls is very advantageous to provide a stable basis for the attachment of a receiving element.
  • the support element z. B. are attached only to the frame parts or rods that define a side wall.
  • the present invention also includes containers which have stable side walls, for example of plastic plates or the like.
  • the receiving region of the carrier element is designed as a second recess in the carrier element that surrounds the receiving element with its edge.
  • the recess provided in the receiving element for receiving a fastening element of the flexible compartment structure is here referred to as "first recess” and the recess provided in the carrier element for receiving the receiving element is referred to as "second recess”.
  • first recess the recess provided in the receiving element for receiving a fastening element of the flexible compartment structure
  • second recess provided in the carrier element for receiving the receiving element
  • Such with its edge the receiving element comprehensive recess of the support element provides even with a relatively thin or flat support member a large, secure fit for a receiving element, which is housed in this recess and at the same time ensures that the receiving element at most slightly from the inside of Container wall protrudes.
  • the edge of the receiving element encompassed by the first second cutout does not protrude beyond the surface of the carrier element facing the interior of the container, which has this second cutout.
  • the edge of the receiving element is flush with the second recess in the carrier element.
  • the receiving element is formed substantially plate-shaped, it can be ensured in this way that the receiving element does not protrude beyond the surface of the support element, which can be formed as a plate-shaped and therefore relatively thin element, because it substantially its stability through its large area Training and possibly also receives a large-scale connection with the side wall.
  • a clearance for engaging behind the edge of the first recess is arranged by a fastening element of the flexible compartment structure. By engaging behind the edge of the first recess, the fastening element is secured to the receiving element.
  • the receiving element is also formed substantially plate-shaped and consists of a thinner plate material than the carrier elements connected to the side walls.
  • the second recess in the support member may be formed correspondingly deeper and in the case of a flush with the inner surface of the support member final, plate-shaped receiving element then remains on the back of the receiving element of the corresponding space in the second recess.
  • the receiving element made of metal or a fiber composite material, wherein in many practical cases steel, aluminum or brass is a suitable material for the receiving element.
  • the carrier element or the carrier elements according to an embodiment of the invention made of plastic, in particular of a thermoplastic material.
  • Such elements are easily manufacturable in largely arbitrary shapes and sizes and at least sufficiently stable enough as sufficiently large plates, in turn, to hold the even more stable receiving element, which must take in contrast to the support element rather point-like loads.
  • the support elements can be made of any other material at least the same strength, for example, aluminum or steel.
  • the support elements have several functions: First, they serve as the just described holder for receiving elements, which in turn fasteners of a flexible compartment structure, e.g. in the form of the ends of an upper bar to which a flexible compartment structure is suspended.
  • the support elements also extend over a large part of the height of the retractable side walls, they can also take over the further function of keeping the flexible compartment structure taut even in the lower area. This can be done, for example, with the help of other rods which extend at a distance below the upper support rod of the flexible compartment structure by arranged on the end faces of the compartment structure loops.
  • These additional rods which may also be connected to the upper rod via other flexible connections, such as cables, straps or the like, so that they hang at predetermined maximum distances below the upper rod, should be so long that they just still between the opposite Fit sidewalls of a flexible compartment structure, but at the same time the clear width between the opposite support elements is smaller than the length of these additional rods. This means that you can hook these additional rods behind the support elements, as far as they still have a sufficient distance from the transverse to the support elements and parallel to the bars extending side wall. The support elements are therefore fastened at a sufficient distance from the corners of the container.
  • the support elements on the two opposite sides, which are folded in the order of the other two, this transverse sides, are relatively flat or thin, so that the first to be folded sidewalls, although they extend completely or almost over the entire clear width between the side walls to be folded in as the second, they can be folded inwards past the support elements. Nevertheless, however, the support elements should still be thick enough to receive flush in their upper part a plate-shaped receptacle member and behind it still to provide a space for receiving a fastener or the head of a fastener, which should be designed according to short or narrow ,
  • the attachment of the support rods in the receiving elements or behind the support elements is done as follows. First, the upper rod is hung from above into the receiving elements, with a z. B. mushroom-shaped head at the end of the receiving rod passes into the space behind the receiving recess of the receiving element, while a rod connecting this head with the remaining part of the rod, rod-shaped portion slides into the relevant slot of the receiving element. There are different variants for this, which will be described later. Subsequently, the lower bars, which are only connected by flexible elements, e.g.
  • Ropes, straps or an end face of the flexible shed itself connected to the upper support bars are tilted relative to the upper support bars in a vertical plane containing this upper bar so that they are effectively shortened in the horizontal direction so that they can be moved between the support members , After they have reached the space behind the support elements, they are again aligned horizontally, d. H. parallel to the upper support rod and thus engage behind the outer edges of the support elements.
  • they are connected to the upper bar by the flexible members, and occupy their lowest possible position due to their own weight, they remain in this horizontal orientation, thereby tensioning the flexible compartment structure over corresponding connecting members such as loops attached to the compartment structure.
  • the corners of the support elements are flattened at least in the region of their upper, a corner region of the container facing corner and the diagonally opposite lower corner, ie that the thickness of the plate-shaped support member at least to an upper corner, the is facing the nearest corner of a container, and becomes thinner toward the diagonally opposite corner, while still abutting the side wall and lies in the plane of the side wall.
  • the side wall adjacent to the carrier element can be folded in more easily, namely, during its folding, its edge engaging with the corresponding oblique or flattened surface in the corner region of the carrier element occurs and so slides onto the support member and then also total on the support member over or over this time can slide, although otherwise no other parts protrude from the inner surface of the support member, as is the case according to some embodiments described above.
  • the hinges of the side walls offer this ei sufficient play.
  • the support elements are also attached to the respective side walls in a sufficient distance from the respective nearest, transverse side wall, the z. B. 2 cm, better at least 3cm or even at least 4 or more cm should be.
  • the crumpled at a corner, fully erected side walls are in positive engagement with each other.
  • an edge angled from a first wall may protrude in extension of the adjacent side wall and have projections or recesses in which corresponding recesses or projections on the edge of the adjacent side wall positively engage, so that the edges of the two side walls are locked together.
  • This locking engagement can be canceled according to an embodiment only when the (not the angled edge having) is folded inwards to move in this direction, the projections and recesses apart.
  • these projections and recesses are limited to the upper portion of the abutting edges benachbarter side walls, the recesses and projections can only be brought out of their locking engagement when the corresponding side wall is pivoted sufficiently far, so that in its upper region, the projections and recesses have been moved by an amount relative to each other, which corresponds to the measured in this direction engagement length of these projections and recesses.
  • This engagement length amount can be between 2 cm and 10 cm or a little more, so that the side wall to be folded in its upper end portion is already pivoted sideways by at least this amount when the projections with the recesses disengage. Only then can the edges of the side walls also move perpendicular to the pivoting plane of the side walls to be folded first. In particular, then the still upright side walls, which have the support elements, can be pressed slightly apart, since the lower hinge heir Solutions provides a sufficient range of motion. Accordingly, should also only then do the edges come into engagement with the bevelled ramp surfaces of the carrier elements, as a result of which the opposing carrier elements and the corresponding side walls are pressed slightly further apart.
  • the first recesses of the receiving elements are open according to an embodiment of the present invention upwards or they are at its upper end extended so that they allow the entrance of the head of a fastener behind the edge of the underlying portion of the first recess.
  • the fastening elements may be formed as a mushroom-shaped by a head is connected via a tapered neck portion with the flexible compartment structure or a support rod or the like for the compartment structure.
  • the head is then disposed above the first recess or in the widened portion of the first recess and pressed against the underlying side wall or the bottom of the second recess of the support element, wherein the thickness of the head is dimensioned so that it is in the space behind the Accommodates receiving element.
  • the tapered neck portion may then enter the remaining narrower portion of the first recess of the receiving element.
  • first recesses are approximately slot-shaped and define a longitudinal direction of the slot which, starting from the bottom of the slot towards an outlet opening, has components upwards and in the direction of the nearest corner of the container.
  • the directions refer to the container in the erected, d. H. unfolded state.
  • the flexible compartment structure is suspended on the receiving elements or in the recess of the receiving element via the said fastening elements, corresponding tensile forces exerted by the flexible flat structure result downwards and also in the horizontal direction through the webs stretched between the various fastening elements of a side wall are. These forces ensure in a correspondingly inclined receiving slot that the fasteners remain securely in the recess of the receiving element even with shock.
  • the slot forming the first recess does not necessarily have to be rectilinear, but it can also be angled or zigzagged and have the aforementioned directional components.
  • the receiving elements holding carrier elements are each arranged in the vicinity of the corners of a container.
  • the length of the support elements is at least 50% of the height of the foldable portion of the side walls and their width is less than one fifth of the length of the respective side wall, while the thickness is less than 3 cm, preferably less than 1.5 cm .
  • the minimum width of the support elements should be a few cm, z. B. 5 cm, but widths of the order of 10 to 20 cm are preferred, depending on the size or the length of the container and the side walls.
  • the height is generally more than 50 cm, but otherwise is arbitrarily adaptable and could also be less for smaller containers. In many practical cases, the length of the support members will reach 80 cm and more.
  • the receiving elements are formed as locking plates, which cooperate with the corresponding fastening elements of a flexible compartment structure such that these fasteners must be moved against a force exerted by the flexible compartment structure clamping force to reach a position in which the fasteners of their engagement with the receiving elements are releasable or can be used in the receiving elements.
  • the first recesses are slit-shaped with directional components upwards and horizontally in the direction of the nearest corner of the container.
  • the fastening elements are provided at the ends of supporting rods, which extend over the entire space between the receiving elements of opposite side walls.
  • the fastening elements may be equipped such that they must be rotated for insertion into the receiving elements and also for removal from the receiving elements with the support rod about its longitudinal axis.
  • the side walls are so designed and the folding axes of the side walls arranged such that first a first pair of two opposite side walls must be folded before subsequently the second pair of side walls can be folded over.
  • the support elements which have the second recesses for receiving the receiving elements, are provided on the second side walls. If appropriate, support elements and receiving elements could also be provided on the first side walls, but it would not be necessary for these receiving elements and carrier elements to the same extent that the receiving elements and / or the Carrier elements protrude very little over the inner surface of the support elements.
  • the receiving elements could also be placed on the surface of corresponding support elements z. B. are screwed or glued, since it does not matter so much in the first pair einklappender sidewalls, whether the receiving elements and support members protrude more or less far from the inner surface of the walls.
  • both the support elements and the receiving elements may well be thicker than the support elements on the first then folded side walls, since nothing must be moved past the support elements and receiving elements which are attached to the first folded side walls, if this together with be folded down the first folding sidewalls.
  • the side walls to be folded first where the thickness of the carrier elements and receiving elements attached thereto are less important than the side walls to be folded in second, are the shorter side walls of a rectangular container with sides of different lengths.
  • the support members may optionally be formed integrally with the side walls, in particular when the side walls are made of plate-shaped plastic elements, wherein the support elements in this case simply as a plate or strip-shaped reinforcement in the vicinity of the vertical edges of Can provide side walls.
  • the support elements could possibly even flush with other sections or upper and lower edges of the associated side wall.
  • Such a flexible compartment structure may consist of a plurality of horizontal and / or vertical webs, which are sewn together, welded or glued together and which define a plurality of either side or top open compartments, in which piece goods can be introduced for transport.
  • such a flexible compartment structure is provided with support bars along at least two opposing upper outer edges of the flexible compartment structure to which the entire flexible compartment structure hangs.
  • another support bar could be located parallel to the said support bars and about midway between them at the top of the flexible compartment and an additional suspension of flexible shelving make up.
  • corresponding support elements and receiving elements should be provided approximately in the middle of the opposite side walls. The support rods have at their ends the already mentioned fasteners for hanging in the receiving elements, so that suspended over the receiving elements, the fasteners and the support rods of the entire flexible compartment structure in the container and is clamped.
  • corresponding support rods of the flexible compartment structure have at their ends transverse to the longitudinal direction of the rods extending arm, in which in turn parallel to the longitudinal direction extending fasteners are provided which engage in the correspondingly shaped first recess of a receiving element.
  • the flexible compartment structure has at its ends a plurality of spaced apart, parallel support rods, which are connected via flexible elements, for. B. are flexibly interconnected via a vertical outer side wall of the flexible compartment structure or via individual cables, strips and the like.
  • the support rods including their fasteners preferably have a length which exceeds the clear width between opposing support members, so that lower support rods, which hang loosely from an upper support member supported in a receptacle, are held behind the edge of the support members facing the nearest side wall of the container , So that the flexible compartment structure in the horizontal direction is also stretched horizontally by the additional, spaced below the upper support rod support rods.
  • FIG. 1 can be seen in a perspective view of a container 100 without flexible compartment structure, but with upright side walls 2a, 2b; 3a, 3b.
  • the container consists of a bottom element 1, which also in the extension of the side walls has short vertical sections, on which the side walls 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b are pivotally articulated.
  • the container has two short first side walls 2a, 2b and two long second side walls 3a, 3b, wherein the hinge axis 8a, over which the short side walls 2a, 2b are hinged, are slightly lower than the hinge axes 8b, over which the long side walls 3a , 3b are hinged to the bottom part 1.
  • the short side walls 2a, 2b are first folded inwards and then lie on the floor element or parallel to the base of the floor element 1, possibly also a (not shown here) flexible compartment structure in collapsed condition directly on the bottom element. 1 can rest and the side walls 2a, 2b are folded over. Depending on the height of the container and depending on the length of the long side walls 3a, 3b, the folded-down side walls 2a, 2b overlap one another or not.
  • the long side walls 3a, 3b can also be folded inwards, namely around their respective hinge axes 8b.
  • the support member 4 consists of an elongated plate, which in accordance with FIG. 1 extends almost over the entire height of the side wall 3a and in the vicinity of the ends of the side wall 3a, ie in the vicinity of the corner regions of the container (with erect side walls) are arranged.
  • the support elements 4 extend in the illustrated embodiment over more than 80% of the height of the foldable side walls 3a, 3b and have a width corresponding to about one tenth of the measured in the horizontal direction length of the side walls 3a, 3b.
  • the support elements 4 have at their upper end a recess 40, in which according to FIG. 6 a receiving element 5 can be arranged appropriately.
  • the thickness of the carrier element 4 may, for. B. 2 to 3 cm and its width is typically between 6 and 20 cm.
  • the upper outer corners of the carrier element 4 are flattened at 14.
  • the receiving element 5, according to FIG. 6 is arranged in the recess, closes with its visible front surface flush with the front surface of the support member 4 from.
  • the flattened corners form chamfers 14 during folding of the side walls 2a, 2b, since the support elements 4 together with the receiving elements 5 something of the inner wall surface of the wall 3a, 3b protrudes.
  • the side walls 2a, 2b bridge almost the entire clear width between the side walls 3a, 3b.
  • the ends of the side walls 3a, 3b are angled slightly inward so that the side walls 2a, 2b need not span the full width between the side walls 3a, 3b, but the support member has a thickness that is approximately equal or perhaps slightly greater is as the angled lugs at the ends of the side walls 3a, 3b, then encounter when folding the side walls 2a, 2b whose edges on the inclined ramp surfaces 14, which were generated by the flattening of the upper corner regions of the support member 4 and thus slide on the support member 4th and can therefore be folded between the opposite support members 4.
  • a corresponding ramp is also provided on the diagonally opposite, lower inner corner of the support element.
  • the angled lugs on the side walls 3a also serve in one embodiment for a positive connection with the edges of the adjacent side walls 2a, 2b, by protrusions and recesses are arranged at these edges and lugs, which interlock when erecting the side walls 2a, 2b and define undercuts in the direction of the lugs so that the lug and adjacent edge in the plane of the side walls 2a, 2b can not be pulled apart.
  • These projections and recesses can z. B.
  • the recess 40 of the support member 4 may also be stepped and be slightly shallower, for example, in its lower and right and left areas 41, so that in this edge region 41, the recess 40 has a depth which corresponds exactly to the thickness of the plate-shaped receiving element 5, which is flat and is formed with a uniform thickness.
  • the recess 40 may be deeper and include, for example, the entire thickness of the support member 4.
  • the receiving element 5 ' can be flush mounted on the shoulder or the step of the area 41 and glued there or glued into the recess or with screws 42 which extend through the receiving element and into the bottom of the area 41, be secured in the recess 40, 41.
  • FIG. 4 shows a section through the container along the line IV - IV in FIG. 1 with a plan view of the side wall 3a. It can be seen in the vicinity of the corner regions right and left respectively the plate-shaped support members 4 with the receiving elements 5, which extend over most of the height of the side wall 3a, which is folded inwardly about the hinge axis 8b.
  • the left and right side walls 2a, 2b are around the lower axes 8a foldable, which could be arranged on the left and right side, as already mentioned, even at a slightly different height.
  • the side walls 2a, 2b may support elements 4 'according to FIG. 3 and (optionally differently shaped) receiving elements 5 ', which in FIG. 7 are shown. How to get in FIG. 7 recognizes, in this case, the receiving elements 5 'placed on the support members 4' and not received in a recess.
  • the support elements 4 ' have bores 43 which may be provided with threaded inserts into which fastening screws can be screwed.
  • the receiving elements are not flat, but have angled Endan arrangements, which ensure that when the receiving element is placed on a flat surface and secured thereto, remains in the central region behind the recess, a free space in which the head a fastener can be added.
  • FIG. 6 shows a receiving element 5 with a recess according to a preferred embodiment.
  • the recess of the receiving element 5 has the shape of two slots 15, 15 ', which extend to an upper inlet opening and are inclined towards each other.
  • the fasteners 7 at the ends of support rods 20 which can be inserted into this recess are in FIG. 8 shown. How to get in FIG. 8 see, at the ends of support rods two transverse to the longitudinal direction of the support rod 20 extending arm 21 are arranged, which in turn have two peg-like, parallel to the longitudinal direction of the support rod extending elements 7, 7 ', one of which is equipped with a thickened head.
  • the support rod 20 For insertion and removal of these pins in the recesses of the receiving element 5, the support rod 20 must be rotated so that the arms are tilted accordingly, then first the head provided pin 7 'in the slot 15' and then insert by pivoting Turning the carrying days also introduce the second pin into the slot 15.
  • FIG. 8a can be seen a section through a support member 4, which is attached to a side wall 3A, with a cut in FIG. 6 drawn section line BB, in addition to the support member 4 and the receiving element 5 is also reproduced a rod holder used in the receiving element.
  • the thickness of the carrier element 4 is shown here greatly exaggerated in comparison to its width in order to make the individual elements better recognizable.
  • the bevelled ramp surfaces 14 also appear relatively steep in this illustration, although they actually run much flatter, ie, at a smaller angle relative to the side wall 3a.
  • the receiving element 5 is inserted into a stepped recess 40, 41 on the carrier element 4, so that its surface is flush with the interior of the container facing surface of the carrier element 4, wherein the carrier element 4 is formed thicker than that Receiving element 5, so that behind the receiving element 5 in the recess 40, a corresponding free space 13 remains, in which especially the head of the pin 7 'can be added, the pin 7 also hineinerstreckt into this space 13, but in fact also shorter could be.
  • the rod 20 has a length which exceeds the clear width between opposing inner surfaces of the support member 4, wherein the boom 21 ensures that the over the pins 7, 7 'on the receiving element 5 suspended support rod 20 is in extends the space behind the left-side edge of the support member 4, which faces the nearest shorter side wall 2a.
  • the receiving element 5 ' has a double-angled slot 16 and is mounted on support elements 4' at the first folded short side walls 2a, 2b.
  • the receiving elements 5 ' are arranged so that the openings in the angled slots of the two arranged at opposite ends of the side wall receiving elements 5' are farther apart than the bottom of the slots 16.
  • both the short sides 2a, 2b and the long sides 3a, 3b with support elements 4 ' 4 and receiving elements 5 'and 5, however, only one of these groups of carrier elements 4 or 4' and receiving elements 5 or 5 'is used for suspending a specific flexible compartment structure, ie either the one on the long side walls 3a, 3b or on the short side walls 2a, 2b, wherein the corresponding support rods 20, at the ends of the fastening elements 7, 7 'vorgeseh are, are of different lengths and once the space between the opposite short side walls 2a, 2b bridging and in the other case the space between the opposite long side walls 3a, 3b bridge.
  • fasteners 7 ' may be formed directly on the ends of the support rods 20, ie in extension of the respective axis of the support rods.
  • One and the same type of container can then be equipped with differently oriented flexible shelves in which the compartments have openings either to the short or to the long sides of the container.
  • FIG. 9 shows an example of such equipped with a flexible compartment structure 6 container, in which case support rods 20 are provided, which extend between opposite long side walls 3a, 3b and the respective receiving elements 5 on the support elements 4.
  • the detail view A to FIG. 9 shows more exactly how the fasteners 7, 7 'of the support rod 20, as shown in FIG FIG. 8 is shown, are suspended in the slots 15, 15 'of the receiving element 5.
  • the head of the element 7 ' is received behind the receiving element 5 in the space formed by the recess 40 40, since the recess 40 is formed at least by the head thickness deeper than the receiving element 5 is thick, which in turn is flush with the front surface of the support member 4 ,
  • FIG. 10 can be seen in a schematic sectional view that the flexible compartment structure at its ends in each case 3 arranged at different heights supporting rods 20 which are provided by flexible elements, for. B. by a flexible end wall of the compartment structure 6 and formed there loops are connected to each other. Since the length of the support rods 20 is larger when the clear distance between the support elements 4 on opposite sides in the erected container and approximately the clearance of the side walls 3a, 3b itself corresponds, the lower support rods can be arranged in the corner regions of the container still behind the support members 4, so that the flexible fraied not only by the upper support rods, but also by the lower support rods in the horizontal direction is clamped.
  • Device characterized in that the carrier elements (4) on the side walls (2a, 2b, 3a, 3b) and in the vicinity of the corners of the container (100) are arranged.
  • Device Device according to one of claims 1 to 24, characterized in that the carrier elements (4) of the nearest, adjacent side walls (2a, 2b) in the fully erected condition of the container a distance of at least 2 cm, preferably of at least 3 cm and in particular of at least 5 cm.
  • Device according to one of claims 1 to 25, characterized in that on the adjacent edges of adjacent side walls (2a, 3a, 2b, 3b) mutually inter-engaging projections and recesses are provided which form a positive connection in the erected state of the container, which secures the side walls from pulling apart in the direction of the plane of the first foldable side walls (2a, 2b).

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
EP08160144A 2007-07-13 2008-07-10 Dispositif pour le transport et le rangement de marchandise Withdrawn EP2014578A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202007009908U DE202007009908U1 (de) 2007-07-13 2007-07-13 Vorrichtung für den Transport und die Aufbewahrung von Stückgut

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EP2014578A1 true EP2014578A1 (fr) 2009-01-14

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EP08160144A Withdrawn EP2014578A1 (fr) 2007-07-13 2008-07-10 Dispositif pour le transport et le rangement de marchandise

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EP (1) EP2014578A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE202007009908U1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011000841A1 (de) 2010-11-23 2012-05-24 Technische Universität Chemnitz Vorrichtung zum Transport und/oder zur Aufbewahrung von Stückgut

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102017202270A1 (de) 2017-02-14 2018-08-16 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Herausnehmbare Zwischenebene für Logistikbehälter
DE102018214094A1 (de) * 2018-08-21 2020-02-27 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Ladungsträger für ein Verkleidungselement eines Kraftfahrzeugs sowie Verfahren zum Transportieren eines Verkleidungselements eines Kraftfahrzeugs

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2369351A (en) * 2000-11-03 2002-05-29 Psb Group Ltd A Collapsible Container with an Internal Storage Arrangement
DE202005018712U1 (de) * 2005-11-30 2006-01-19 Rainer Hanisch Gmbh Behältereinsatz
DE202006000804U1 (de) * 2006-01-18 2006-04-13 Conteyor Multibag Systems N.V. Eingehängter, flexibler Fachaufbau
DE202006004711U1 (de) * 2006-03-22 2006-06-01 Conteyor Multibag Systems N.V. Transportsystem
US20060249416A1 (en) * 2005-05-05 2006-11-09 Bradford Judson A Collapsible container having sliding support member assemblies for supporting dunnage

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2369351A (en) * 2000-11-03 2002-05-29 Psb Group Ltd A Collapsible Container with an Internal Storage Arrangement
US20060249416A1 (en) * 2005-05-05 2006-11-09 Bradford Judson A Collapsible container having sliding support member assemblies for supporting dunnage
DE202005018712U1 (de) * 2005-11-30 2006-01-19 Rainer Hanisch Gmbh Behältereinsatz
DE202006000804U1 (de) * 2006-01-18 2006-04-13 Conteyor Multibag Systems N.V. Eingehängter, flexibler Fachaufbau
DE202006004711U1 (de) * 2006-03-22 2006-06-01 Conteyor Multibag Systems N.V. Transportsystem

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102011000841A1 (de) 2010-11-23 2012-05-24 Technische Universität Chemnitz Vorrichtung zum Transport und/oder zur Aufbewahrung von Stückgut
DE102011000841B4 (de) * 2010-11-23 2013-05-16 Technische Universität Chemnitz Vorrichtung zum Transport und/oder zur Aufbewahrung von Stückgut

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