EP1961030B1 - Bewegliches element für einen elektromagnetischen schaltschütz und solch ein element umfassender schaltschütz - Google Patents

Bewegliches element für einen elektromagnetischen schaltschütz und solch ein element umfassender schaltschütz Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1961030B1
EP1961030B1 EP06842142.9A EP06842142A EP1961030B1 EP 1961030 B1 EP1961030 B1 EP 1961030B1 EP 06842142 A EP06842142 A EP 06842142A EP 1961030 B1 EP1961030 B1 EP 1961030B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
section
moving
contact
drive rod
faces
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP06842142.9A
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English (en)
French (fr)
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EP1961030A2 (de
Inventor
Stéphane PLAIDEAU
Jean-Sébastien Metral
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Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur SAS
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Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur SAS
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Priority to PL06842142T priority Critical patent/PL1961030T3/pl
Publication of EP1961030A2 publication Critical patent/EP1961030A2/de
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Publication of EP1961030B1 publication Critical patent/EP1961030B1/de
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Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H51/00—Electromagnetic relays
    • H01H51/02—Non-polarised relays
    • H01H51/04—Non-polarised relays with single armature; with single set of ganged armatures
    • H01H51/06—Armature is movable between two limit positions of rest and is moved in one direction due to energisation of an electromagnet and after the electromagnet is de-energised is returned by energy stored during the movement in the first direction, e.g. by using a spring, by using a permanent magnet, by gravity
    • H01H51/065—Relays having a pair of normally open contacts rigidly fixed to a magnetic core movable along the axis of a solenoid, e.g. relays for starting automobiles
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00—Contacts
    • H01H1/12—Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage
    • H01H1/14—Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting
    • H01H1/20—Bridging contacts
    • H01H1/2008—Facilitate mounting or replacing contact bridge and pressure spring on carrier
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H1/00—Contacts
    • H01H1/12—Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage
    • H01H1/14—Contacts characterised by the manner in which co-operating contacts engage by abutting
    • H01H1/20—Bridging contacts

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the mounting mode of a movable contact on a control rod, which comprises an electromagnetic contactor for a power circuit, for an electric motor of an internal combustion engine starter, in particular of a motor vehicle.
  • the present invention also relates to an electromagnetic contactor, for an electric motor of an internal combustion engine starter, comprising such an assembly.
  • an electromagnetic contactor for a power circuit comprises a moving element comprising a movable contact mounted on a control rod.
  • the movable contact is intended to come into contact with fixed electrical contact terminals, arranged in a contact chamber at the front of the contactor.
  • This contactor is for example used to control the actuation of an electric motor of an internal combustion engine starter.
  • the figure 1 which is a partial view in axial section, illustrates such a contactor 10 of the state of the art for an electric motor of an internal combustion engine starter, having a mobile core 16, a fixed core 24 , both made of ferromagnetic material, and a metal housing 12, also called tank, in which is arranged at least one coil 14 mounted on an insulating annular support (not referenced).
  • the support is engaged on an annular bearing (not referenced) of the fixed core 24.
  • This support and the rear end of the tank 12 are centrally provided with a passage for the movable core 16.
  • This coil 14, when activated electrically following for example to the actuation of the ignition key, controls the axial displacement of the mobile core 16 towards the fixed core 24.
  • One end of the mobile core 16 is connected to a pivoting lever (not shown) which acts for example on the launcher of the starter as described in the document FR A 2,795,884 and that's why we see partially in 50 in the figure 1 the spring teeth against teeth and 51 the connecting rod to the pivoting lever.
  • the other front end 18 of the movable core 16 is intended to act on a control rod 20 by pushing through a central hole 22 of the fixed core 24 in which the rear portion 26 of the rod 20 is slidably mounted.
  • the rod 51 and the spring 50 are mounted inside a cavity closed by the front end 18, in the form of a washer, of the movable core 16, which controls the axial displacements of the control rod 20, electrically insulating
  • This rod is pushed by its rear end 26 and carries at its opposite end before 28 a movable contact 30, slidably mounted on the control rod 20.
  • the movable contact 30 is substantially plate-shaped electrically conductive material. This contact 30 extends transversely to cooperate with two heads 32 and 34 of electrical terminals 36 and 38 of an electrical power circuit and establish between them an electrical contact by its front face 29.
  • the two terminals 36 and 38 are fixed and are carried by a front cover 40 of electrically insulating material, which is fixed by crimping in a front portion of the housing 12.
  • the cover 40 defines a contact chamber for the heads 32, 34 and for the movable contact 30.
  • This cover 24 serves also to the fixing of the fixed core 24, axially wedged between a shoulder of the cover 20 and the fixed core 24 with axial projections engaging in notches of the fixed core 24 for locking in rotation and angular indexing of the cover 40.
  • One of the terminals 36, 38 is intended to be connected to the positive terminal of the battery, while the other terminal is intended to be connected to the electric motor of the starter as described for example in the document FR A 2,795,884 supra.
  • the rod 20 carries an axial retaining spring 42 arranged between a rear axial shoulder 44 of the rod 20 and a rear face 31 of the movable contact 30.
  • the spring 42 is provided to maintain the movable contact 30 bearing forwards on front axial stop means 46 when the movable contact 30 is not in contact with the heads 32, 32.
  • These means 46 are constituted by a thrust washer immobilized axially by a claw washer, which is elastic and consists of a Belleville washer having at its inner periphery legs adapted to anchor in the front part of the rod 20.
  • the contactor 10 comprises a return spring 48 arranged between the front cover 40 and the control rod 20 to recall the latter, and therefore the movable contact 30, back.
  • This spring 48 is supported on the claw washer and on the cover 40.
  • the return spring 48 also called the cutoff spring, has a lower stiffness of the holding spring 42, also called contact pressure spring, allowing in a last phase the movable core 16 to come into contact with the fixed core 24 and the rod 20 to move after coming into contact with the movable contact 30 with the heads 32, 34. In this last phase the spring 42 is compressed and the movable contact 30 occupies finally a retracted active position.
  • the coil 14 when energized, the coil 14 creates a magnetic field, which allows the axially forward drive of the movable core 16, which then moves the control rod 20 and the movable contact 30, the latter being brought in contact with the heads 32, 34 to make an electrical contact between the terminals 36,38 and electrically power the electric motor of the starter.
  • the movable contact 30 is thus slidably mounted on the rod 20 between an advanced rest position and an active retracted position.
  • the spring 42 axially urges the movable contact 30 towards its rest position in which it is in contact with the abutment means 46 beforehand. In its active position, the movable contact is in contact with the heads 32, 34 and the spring 42 is compressed. whereby a clearance exists between the contact 30 and the stop means 46 ( figure 1 ).
  • the arrangement of the contact 30 on the rod 20 is quite complex and comprises a number of parts that must be assembled.
  • This arrangement comprises in the figure 1 six pieces namely the control rod 20 rear axial shoulder 44, the holding spring 42, the movable contact 30, the stop abutment means 46 comprising the thrust washer and the claw washer and finally the return spring 48.
  • the means for fixing the abutment means 46 on the rod 20 have the disadvantage of creating particles of insulating material that result from the force fitting of the claw fastener washer. These insulating particles may affect the contact between the heads 32, 34 and the movable contact if they are placed between these elements.
  • the present invention proposes to create a bayonet type assembly to mount the movable contact on the control rod.
  • a moving element for an electromagnetic power contactor of an electric motor of a vehicle starter of the type comprising a movable contact borne by a control rod
  • bayonet-type assembly means intervene between the movable contact and the control rod for mounting the movable contact on the control rod and in that these bayonet type assembly means are configured to achieve rotational locking of the movable contact on its control rod.
  • an electromagnetic contactor for an electric motor of an internal combustion engine starter, of the above-mentioned type comprising a moving element is characterized in that it comprises a moving element according to the invention.
  • the movable contact through its hole or central orifice, forming a passage, is placed on the control rod and is rotated to come into contact with its front face with at least one stop integral with the rod. ordered.
  • the invention compared to the solution of the figure 1 it eliminates two pieces namely the thrust washer and the claw washer so that the solution is simple, economical and reduces the number of parts to store.
  • the assembly is faster and without risk, on the one hand, pollution of the contact chamber by particles torn off the control rod during assembly of the claw washer due to the removal of this washer claws and on the other hand, forgetting the mounting of the thrust washer and / or the claw washer.
  • the reliability of the contactor is also improved by eliminating the resilient spring washer subjected to fatigue during operation of the contactor.
  • the lifespan of the moving equipment is thus increased, while reducing the number of parts.
  • the solution according to the invention makes it possible to increase the life of the contactor. It is therefore possible to stop and restart the internal combustion engine a greater number of times.
  • the mounting of the movable contact on its control rod is performed without special precautions, is robust and takes advantage of the holding spring which urges the movable contact towards at least one rigid abutment integral with the control rod.
  • the stop is in one piece with the control rod.
  • the springs 48 and 42 are helicoidal springs of cylindrical shape as in the figure 1 .
  • the outer diameter of the spring 42 is here greater than the external diameter of the spring 48.
  • the spring 42 is stiffer than the spring 48.
  • the control rod 20, the retaining spring 42 and the movable contact 30, carried by the rod 20, belong to the mobile assembly 100.
  • a part of the control rod 20 and the central hole or hole 246 of the movable contact 30 are modified in the following manner in the form of a generally rectangular plate, as in FIG. figure 1 .
  • the rod 20 is made of electrically insulating material, while the movable contact 30, carried by the rod 20, is of electrically conductive material.
  • the movable contact 30 is in this metallic embodiment, for example copper, and is adapted to cooperate by its front face 29 with the heads 32 and 36 of the terminals 36 and 38 of the figure 1 and by its rear face 31 with the front end of the fixed core of the electromagnetic contactor of the figure 1 .
  • the retaining spring 42 bears on the rear shoulder 44 of the rod 20 and on the rear face 31 of the movable contact 30 of transverse orientation with respect to the axial axis of symmetry XX ( Figure 6 ) that the rod 20.
  • This contact 30 is obtained here by cutting with the press.
  • the rod 20 is here made of insulating plastic optionally reinforced with fibers. It is for example PA 6-6 and is obtained by molding to obtain the desired shapes.
  • the rod 20 is ceramic and is obtained for example by sintering.
  • the rod 20 has a rear end 26, a front end 28 and, between these ends 26, 28, a rear guide portion 133, 134, the rear shoulder 44, a central portion 129, 130, 131 and a front portion 128 for mounting the return spring 48.
  • Chamfer 26 ( figure 6 ) is connected at the front to a section 134 of cylindrical shape extended itself forward by a section 133 of cylindrical shape with a diameter slightly greater than that of the section 134.
  • the sections 134, 133 constitute the rear guide portion of the rod, which variant comprises only the section 133.
  • the shoulder 44 is delimited by a front face 144 and a rear face 132.
  • the section 133 is connected at the front to the rear shoulder 44 of the rod 20, more precisely to the rear face 132 of the shoulder 44.
  • This rear face 132 is flared here being of frustoconical shape, adapted to the shape of the central passage of the fixed core of the figure 1 .
  • This shoulder. 44 extends radially projecting relative to the rear portion 133, 134 and is, through its front face 144, transverse orientation relative to the central axis XX of the rod, a rear stop for the holding spring 42.
  • the shoulder 44 is in the form of an annular collar whose outer diameter is greater than that of the rear portion 133, 134 and a fourth cylindrical section 142 for mounting the rear end of the holding spring 42 threaded on this section 142 belonging to the central part of the rod 20.
  • the section 142 is delimited by the front face 144.
  • the front end 28 is here of frustoconical shape, alternatively rounded or ogival-shaped, to facilitate the mounting of the return spring 48.
  • This end is connected to a first section 128 of cylindrical shape constituting the front part of the rod 20.
  • the rear end of the return spring 48 is mounted, here with mounting clearance, by threading on this section 128.
  • the central part of the rod 20 extends between the front face of the shoulder 44 and the first section 128 for mounting the spring 48.
  • This central part has front to back, in the direction going from left to right in the figure 6 , a second section 129, a third section 130, a connecting chamfer 131 and a fourth section, namely the section 142 for mounting the retaining spring 42.
  • the movable contact 30 is mounted on its control rod 20 by means of bayonet type assembly means.
  • the axial length of the mounting section 142 of the holding spring 42 is reduced, as is the axial length of the first section 128 for mounting the return spring 48 to maintain the axial length of the rod 20.
  • the reduction in axial length of the first section 128 is made possible by the removal of the claw washer and the thrust washer of the figure 1 .
  • This first section 128 is therefore arranged relative to that of the figure 1 because it is less mechanically stressed.
  • the third section 130 is cylindrical in shape and has a smaller external diameter than the fourth section 142, the chamfer 131 being a connecting chamfer between the sections 130 and 142.
  • the fourth section 142 and the third section 130 have an outer diameter greater than that of the sections 133, 134. Of course this depends on the applications.
  • the first section 128 and the third section 130 have in this embodiment the same external diameter.
  • the third section 130 is a so-called section section of rotation allowing a rotation of the movable contact 30, while the second section 129 and a so-called said section of passage and blocking of the movable contact 30.
  • This second section 129 also allows the passage of the spring 42.
  • the second section 129 has a rear portion 124, 123 ( figure 7 ) of square section with rounded corners.
  • This rear portion has a diameter D at these corners and a width D1 between these corners.
  • the second section 129 has a front portion 127, 123 ( figure 8 ) with two flats 123 parallel separated from each other by a distance D1 equal to that of the sides D1 of the square of its rear portion. These two flats 123 are connected to each other by two cylindrical portions 127 of diameter D equal to that on which are located the rounded corners of its rear portion.
  • the diameter D is equal, close to the mounting clearance, to that of the internal diameter of that of the spring 42 and that of the fourth section 142.
  • the spring 42 is mounted simply by axial threading back and forth on the rod 20 until 'at its abutment against the front face 144 of the rear shoulder 44, which has the largest outer diameter of the rod 20.
  • the opening or central orifice 246 of the movable contact 30 has a shape complementary to that of the front portion 123, 127 of the second section 129.
  • This opening 246 ( Figure 5 ) is therefore delimited by two parallel flats separated from each other by a distance D'1 equal to the mounting clearance close to the width D1 of the square of the rear portion of the section 129.
  • These two flats are connected to each other by two diametrically opposed cylindrical portions of diameter D 'equal to the mounting clearance near that D on which are located the rounded corners of the front portion of the section 129.
  • the second section 129 has two first parallel faces 123 separated from each other by the distance D1. These first two faces extend between the two cylindrical sections 128 and 130 of external diameter equal to this distance D1. These first two faces 123 thus extend continuously axially along the second section 129 and constitute the two flats of the front portion 123, 127 and two of the sides of the rear portion 123, 124 of the second section 129.
  • This second section 129 also has two second parallel faces 124 separated from each other by the distance D1. These second faces 124 are perpendicular to the first faces 123 and constitute the other two sides of the rear portion 123, 124 of the second section.
  • the two faces 124 extend forwardly from the third section 130 of external diameter D1 inscribed in the square with rounded corners of diameter D as best seen in FIG. figure 6 .
  • the second faces 124 extend axially each up to the rear face 125 of an abutment 127.
  • Each abutment 127 projecting radially and forming a relief, is in the form of a cylindrical portion of external diameter D equal to the set of tolerances close to , that of the fourth section 142 and that of the complementary cylindrical portions of the orifice 246 of the movable contact 30.
  • the stops 127 constitute the cylindrical portions of the front portion 123, 127 of the second section. These stops are rigid.
  • each protruding stop 127 acts as a stop on the rear face of the spring 48 supported by its front face on the bottom of the hood 40 of the figure 1 .
  • the two rigid stops 127 replace the stop means before 46 of the figure 1 and so are forward stops here rigid.
  • These two stops 127 consisting of cylindrical portions of outer diameter D, are diametrically opposed and are thus cut by the faces 124 and this is the reason why we see the figure 6 the presence of unreferenced arms. These arms laterally delimit each second face 124 as well as the rounded corners of the rear portion of the second section 129. These arms have an outer periphery implanted on a circumference of diameter D equal to that of the fourth section 142.
  • the second section is a passage section allowing, by its first faces 123 and its cylindrical portions 127, the axial passage of the opening 246 of the movable contact 30.
  • This contact 30 is thus axially threaded on the second section ( figure 10 ) against the force exerted by the jurisdiction 42 to achieve to the third section 130 ( figure 11 ), the spring 42 being threaded in advance on the rod 20.
  • the parallel faces of the movable contact 30, constituted by the two flats of the opening 246 of the movable contact, are axially threaded with mounting clearance on the first faces 123 of the section 129 and the spring 42 is compressed axially, this spring bearing on the front face 144 of the shoulder 44 and on the rear face 31 of the movable contact acting as a pressure plate and the shoulder 44 of the reaction plate.
  • This second section 129 belonging to the bayonet type assembly means, is therefore configured to allow axial threading of the movable contact on this second section 129.
  • the third cylindrical section 130 is used to rotate the movable contact 30 by 90 ° against the force exerted by the spring.
  • the opening 246 of the movable contact 30 is rotated and the flats of this opening 246 are brought into parallelism with the second faces 124.
  • the axial length of the third section 130 is at least equal to the thickness of the moving contact. 30 at its orifice 246. This length is preferably greater than the thickness of the movable contact.
  • the third section is therefore a section of rotation for the movable contact 30.
  • This third section 130 belonging to the bayonet type assembly means, is therefore configured to allow rotation of the movable contact on the third 130 extending rearwardly the second section 129.
  • a third step the axial force exerted previously on the front face 29 of the movable contact 30 is released using a non-visible pressing tool, so that the front face 29 of the movable contact, under the bias of the spring 42 , comes into axial abutment on the two rear faces 125 of the two stops before 127 as visible at the figure 12 .
  • This provides a good hold in position of the movable contact and a good guidance thereof.
  • the assembly means of the bayonet type are configured, according to a feature of the invention, to achieve a locking in rotation of the movable contact relative to the control rod.
  • the axial length of the second faults 124 of the second section 129 is at least equal to the thickness of the moving contact 30 at its orifice 246. This length is preferably greater than that of the thickness of the moving contact and depends on the applications to allow the required axial movement of the movable contact relative to the rod 20 so that the contact occupies its active retracted position.
  • This second section 129 is a multifunction section, which therefore constitutes for the movable contact 30 a passage section, axial grooving in one direction and rotational locking of this contact mounted on its rod 20 by a bayonet type mounting, means bayonet type assembly intervening between the movable contact 30 and the control rod 20 for mounting the movable contact on its rod.
  • the invention takes advantage of the presence of the spring 42 which constantly urges the movable contact 30 towards the stops 127. This position of contact without clearance corresponds to the advanced position of rest of the movable contact, which moves axially on its rod. to reach an active retracted position when the movable contact is in contact with the heads 32, 34 of the figure 1 .
  • This assembly is stable thanks to the presence of two stops 127 and two faces 124 which provide a large surface or contact area to the moving contact.
  • This assembly can be robotic and uses a simple tooling without deformation of the moving contact unlike a crimp assembly requiring greater efforts.
  • This assembly can even be done manually.
  • this section is obtained by milling the faces 123, 124 from a cylindrical section.
  • the opening 246 of the contact 30 and the complementary front portion of the second section 129 have another shape, for example a square or rectangular shape.
  • the radially projecting stops 127 have alternatively a shape complementary to that of the orifice 246, for example square or rectangular.
  • a single stop 127 a single flat and only two faces 123, 124 are provided.
  • stop or stops 127 are in one piece with the rod.
  • stop or stops 127 are attached to fixation on the rod.
  • stop or stops 127 are rigid and integral with the rod.
  • the bayonet-type mounting may involve at least two radially projecting lugs inside the opening 246 of the contact 30.
  • These lugs for example in the form of lugs, are each engaged in a complementary groove provided in the fourth section 142 extended axially forward so that the presence of sections 129, 130 is not mandatory.
  • the lugs are in a diametrically opposed embodiment.
  • each groove has a first axial section, opening in front of the side of the first section 128 and extended at its rear end by a circumferential section in the same manner as the opening of a lighting lamp socket.
  • This circumferential section is in an embodiment extended at its circumferential end by a second axial section shorter than the first section for locking in rotation of the movable contact on the rod.
  • the width of the grooves depends on that of the lugs.
  • the invention applies to all types of contactors for electric motors of conventional internal combustion engine starters.
  • the contactor can be located above the electric motor of the starter as in the document FR A 2,795,884 .
  • the contactor is deported by being, for example, implanted transversely to the rear of the electric motor of the starter, as in the document FR A 2,843,427 .
  • the spring teeth against teeth also called engagement spring, is implanted either in the contactor as the figure 1 , either outside the contactor between the launcher and the actuating lever as in the figure 1 of the document EP B 0 960 276 .
  • the contactor may comprise a holding coil and a call coil.
  • the contactor comprises a coil as described in the document FR A 2,795,884 .
  • a specific electric motor is provided to operate the lever so that the movable core is simplified without being connected to the lever.
  • the electric motor of the starter in an embodiment running at a slow speed via a bypass winding.
  • the launcher is either freewheel or multiple disk clutch.
  • the starter is a starter with speed reducer or without gearbox.
  • the launcher comprises a pinion which meshes with a ring gear as described in the document FR A 2,795,884 .
  • a belt transmission and pulley or chain and sprockets intervenes between the starter and the crankshaft of the internal combustion engine, the freewheel being for example implanted in the pulley or the toothed wheel associated with the crankshaft of the internal combustion engine, which may be stationary or belong to a motor vehicle, such as a passenger vehicle or a boat.
  • the electromagnetic contactor for a power circuit according to the invention may belong to a battery coupler for example in such a way that two 12V batteries previously connected in parallel is put in series for starting and that a voltage of 24V exists at the terminals of the starter.
  • the contactor according to the invention may belong to a coupling relay of two starters acting in parallel.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Valve Device For Special Equipments (AREA)
  • Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
  • Electromagnets (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Bewegliches Organ für ein elektromagnetisches Leistungsschütz eines Elektromotors eines Fahrzeuganlassers, von der Art, die einen von einer Betätigungsstange (20) getragenen beweglichen Kontakt (30) aufweist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass Montageeinrichtungen von der Art Bajonettverschluss zwischen dem beweglichen Kontakt (30) und der Betätigungsstange (20) für den Einbau des beweglichen Kontakts (30) auf seine Betätigungsstange (20) eingreifen, und dass die Montageeinrichtungen von der Art Bajonettverschluss konfiguriert sind, um eine Drehblockierung des beweglichen Kontakts (30) bezüglich der Betätigungsstange (20) herzustellen.
  2. Bewegliches Organ nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es mindestens einen fest mit der Betätigungsstange (20) verbundenen starren Anschlag (127) aufweist, und dass die Vorderseite (29) des beweglichen Kontakts (30) dazu bestimmt ist, mit dem Anschlag (127) in Kontakt zu kommen.
  3. Bewegliches Organ nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es eine Schulter (44) für die Auflage einer Haltefeder (42) in Kontakt mit der Rückseite (31) des beweglichen Kontakts (30) aufweist, und dass die Haltefeder den beweglichen Kontakt in Richtung des Anschlags (127) beaufschlagt.
  4. Organ nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Betätigungsstange (20) einen zweiten Abschnitt (129) aufweist, der zu den Montageeinrichtungen von der Art Bajonettverschluss gehört und konfiguriert ist, um ein axiales Aufschieben des beweglichen Kontakts (30) auf diesen zweiten Abschnitt (129) zu erlauben.
  5. Bewegliches Organ nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Betätigungsstange (20) einen dritten Abschnitt (130) aufweist, der zu den Montageeinrichtungen von der Art Bajonettverschluss gehört und konfiguriert ist, um eine Drehung des beweglichen Kontakts auf diesem dritten Abschnitt (130) zu erlauben, der den zweiten Abschnitt (129) der Betätigungsstange (20) nach hinten verlängert.
  6. Bewegliches Organ nach Anspruch 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Abschnitt (129) einen hinteren Teil aufweist, der zwei erste parallele Seiten (123), die voneinander durch einen Abstand (D1) getrennt sind, und zwei zweite parallele Seiten (124) lotrecht zu den ersten Seiten (123) enthält, dass die ersten Seiten (123) voneinander durch den gleichen Abstand (D1) getrennt sind wie derjenige, der die zwei ersten Seiten (123) trennt, und dass der dritte Abschnitt (130) von zylindrischer Form mit einem Außendurchmesser (D1) gleich dem Abstand zwischen den ersten (123) und zweiten (124) parallelen Seiten ist.
  7. Bewegliches Organ nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite Abschnitt (129) einen vorderen Teil (123, 127) aufweist, der zwei diametral entgegengesetzte Anschläge (127) aufweist, dass die zwei ersten Seiten (123) sich durchgehend axial entlang des zweiten Abschnitts (129) erstrecken, und dass die zwei zweiten Seiten (124) sich von der Rückseite des zweiten Abschnitts (129) bis zur Rückseite (125) der Anschläge (127) erstrecken.
  8. Bewegliches Organ nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der bewegliche Kontakt (30) eine Öffnung (246) komplementärer Form zu derjenigen des vorderen Teils des zweiten Abschnitts (129) aufweist.
  9. Bewegliches Organ nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der bewegliche Kontakt (30) eine Öffnung (246) aufweist, die durch zwei parallele Abflachungen begrenzt wird, welche dazu bestimmt sind, nach Drehung auf dem dritten Abschnitt (130) mit den zweiten Seiten (124) des zweiten Abschnitts (129) zur Drehblockierung des beweglichen Kontakts (30) auf seiner Betätigungsstange (20) zusammenzuwirken.
  10. Bewegliches Organ nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zwei Anschläge (127) die Form eines zylindrischen Teils haben, dass der bewegliche Kontakt (30) eine Öffnung (246) aufweist, die von zwei parallelen Abflachungen begrenzt wird, die einen Abstand zueinander gleich dem Abstand zwischen den zwei ersten parallelen Seiten (123) des zweiten Abschnitts (129) der Betätigungsstange (20) haben, und dass die zwei Abflachungen miteinander durch zwei zylindrische Teile komplementärer Form zu den Anschlägen (127) verbunden sind.
  11. Bewegliches Organ nach einem der Ansprüche 7 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die axiale Länge des dritten Abschnitts (130) und der zwei zweiten Seiten (124) mindestens gleich der Dicke des beweglichen Kontakts (30) im Bereich seiner Öffnung (246) ist.
  12. Bewegliches Organ nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der zweite (129) und der dritte Abschnitt (130) zwischen einem ersten Abschnitt (128) zum Einbau einer Rückstellfeder (48), die sich auf die Vorderseite (126) der Anschläge (127) auflegt, und einem vierten Abschnitt (142) zum Einbau einer Haltefeder eingesetzt sind, die sich auf die Rückseite (31) des beweglichen Kontakts (30) und auf eine hintere Schulter (44) der Betätigungsstange (20) auflegt.
  13. Organ nach Anspruch 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der erste Abschnitt (128) von zylindrischer Form mit einem Außendurchmesser gleich demjenigen des dritten Abschnitts (130) ist, und dass der vierte Abschnitt (142) von zylindrischer Form ist und einen Durchmesser (D) gleich demjenigen der Anschläge (127) aufweist.
  14. Elektromagnetisches Schütz, das ein bewegliches Organ aufweist, welches einen von einer Betätigungsstange (20) getragenen beweglichen Kontakt (30) enthält, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ein bewegliches Organ aufweist, das mit Montageeinrichtungen von der Art Bajonettverschluss nach Anspruch 4 versehen ist.
  15. Schütz für einen Elektromotor eines Anlassers eines Verbrennungsmotors nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es eine vordere Kappe (40), die ortsfeste Anschlussklemmen (36, 38) trägt, einen ortsfesten Kern (24), der dazu bestimmt ist, auf das hintere Ende (26) der Betätigungsstange (20) einzuwirken, einen beweglichen Kern (16) und mindestens eine Spule (14) aufweist, die dazu bestimmt ist, wenn sie elektrisch aktiviert wird, den beweglichen Kern (16) zu verschieben, der auf das hintere Ende der Betätigungsstange (20) einwirkt, um einen elektrischen Kontakt zwischen dem beweglichen Kontakt (30) und den ortsfesten Anschlussklemmen (36, 38) herzustellen.
EP06842142.9A 2005-12-15 2006-12-11 Bewegliches element für einen elektromagnetischen schaltschütz und solch ein element umfassender schaltschütz Not-in-force EP1961030B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PL06842142T PL1961030T3 (pl) 2005-12-15 2006-12-11 Część ruchoma dla stycznika elektromagnetycznego i stycznik mający taką część

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR0512711A FR2895143B1 (fr) 2005-12-15 2005-12-15 Equipage mobile pour contacteur electromagnetique et contacteur comportant un tel equipage
PCT/FR2006/051331 WO2007068852A2 (fr) 2005-12-15 2006-12-11 Equipage mobile pour contacteur electromagnetique et contacteur comportant un tel equipage

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EP1961030A2 EP1961030A2 (de) 2008-08-27
EP1961030B1 true EP1961030B1 (de) 2013-07-17

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EP (1) EP1961030B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2009519571A (de)
CN (1) CN101322208B (de)
BR (1) BRPI0619878B1 (de)
FR (1) FR2895143B1 (de)
PL (1) PL1961030T3 (de)
WO (1) WO2007068852A2 (de)

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FR2957711B1 (fr) * 2010-03-22 2016-10-14 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Equipage mobile pour contacteur electromagnetique et contacteur electromagnetique de puissance associe
FR2978500B1 (fr) 2011-07-26 2015-03-13 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Ensemble mobile lanceur - levier de commande pour engrenement avec une couronne de demarrage d'un moteur thermique et demarreur d'un moteur thermique comportant un tel ensemble
DE102011080477B4 (de) 2011-08-05 2021-09-02 Seg Automotive Germany Gmbh Starter und Startrelais mit Verdrehsicherung
DE102012201966A1 (de) * 2012-02-09 2013-08-14 Tyco Electronics Amp Gmbh Schaltkontaktbaugruppe mit Schaltkontaktbrücke und Kontaktbrückenhalter
DE102012201967B4 (de) * 2012-02-09 2019-01-17 Te Connectivity Germany Gmbh Schaltkontaktbaugruppe sowie Bausatz und Montageverfahren hierfür
EP2737504A1 (de) * 2012-03-21 2014-06-04 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Kontaktschiebereinheit für eine schalteinheit, insbesondere für einen leistungsschalter
CN104011817A (zh) 2012-03-21 2014-08-27 西门子公司 用于开关单元、特别是断路器的接触滑块单元
FR3013396A1 (fr) 2013-11-21 2015-05-22 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Lanceur de demarreur de moteur thermique a couronne dentee de demarrage et demarreur comportant un tel lanceur
FR3020715B1 (fr) * 2014-05-05 2016-05-06 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Dispositif de contact d'un contacteur de demarreur
FR3020716B1 (fr) * 2014-05-05 2017-11-03 Valeo Equip Electr Moteur Dispositif de contact d'un contacteur de demarreur
CN107077997B (zh) * 2014-10-17 2018-11-16 日立汽车系统株式会社 起动机用磁开关
DE102015224287B4 (de) * 2015-12-04 2019-09-19 Seg Automotive Germany Gmbh Elektromagnetischer Schalter
FR3074980A1 (fr) 2017-12-11 2019-06-14 Valeo Equipements Electriques Moteur Moteur electrique de demarreur de moteur thermique et demarreur equipe d'un tel moteur electrique
CN107887231A (zh) * 2017-12-12 2018-04-06 芜湖杰诺瑞汽车电器系统有限公司 一种汽车起动机电磁开关
DE102019106832B4 (de) * 2019-03-18 2022-08-18 Tdk Electronics Ag Kontaktanordnung für eine Schaltvorrichtung und Schaltvorrichtung
CN111243906A (zh) * 2020-03-19 2020-06-05 贵州航天电器股份有限公司 一种高压直流接触器
CN112211764B (zh) * 2020-10-09 2022-04-08 江苏欣弘实业有限公司 一种便于维保的车用启动马达

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JP3948091B2 (ja) * 1998-01-27 2007-07-25 松下電工株式会社 電磁継電器

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FR2895143B1 (fr) 2011-03-18
CN101322208B (zh) 2011-07-06
EP1961030A2 (de) 2008-08-27
JP2009519571A (ja) 2009-05-14
CN101322208A (zh) 2008-12-10
PL1961030T3 (pl) 2013-12-31
WO2007068852A2 (fr) 2007-06-21
FR2895143A1 (fr) 2007-06-22
BRPI0619878B1 (pt) 2016-03-22
WO2007068852A3 (fr) 2007-08-09
BRPI0619878A2 (pt) 2011-10-25

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