EP1945843A1 - Tissu a fils de trame - Google Patents

Tissu a fils de trame

Info

Publication number
EP1945843A1
EP1945843A1 EP06828500A EP06828500A EP1945843A1 EP 1945843 A1 EP1945843 A1 EP 1945843A1 EP 06828500 A EP06828500 A EP 06828500A EP 06828500 A EP06828500 A EP 06828500A EP 1945843 A1 EP1945843 A1 EP 1945843A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fabric
tissue
weft
wires
fabric according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP06828500A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1945843B1 (fr
Inventor
Ingo Kufferath-Kassner
Jakob Sistig
Christoph Kronhagel
Ralf MÜLLER
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GKD Gebr Kufferath AG
Original Assignee
GKD Gebr Kufferath AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by GKD Gebr Kufferath AG filed Critical GKD Gebr Kufferath AG
Priority to EP20090010061 priority Critical patent/EP2116640B1/fr
Priority to PL06828500T priority patent/PL1945843T3/pl
Priority to PL09010061T priority patent/PL2116640T3/pl
Publication of EP1945843A1 publication Critical patent/EP1945843A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1945843B1 publication Critical patent/EP1945843B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D3/00Woven fabrics characterised by their shape
    • D03D3/08Arched, corrugated, or like fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/002Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings made of webs, e.g. of fabrics, or wallpaper, used as coverings or linings
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10BINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2101/00Inorganic fibres
    • D10B2101/20Metallic fibres
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00Metal working
    • Y10T29/49Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826Assembling or joining
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249923Including interlaminar mechanical fastener
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3065Including strand which is of specific structural definition
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T442/00Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
    • Y10T442/30Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
    • Y10T442/3179Woven fabric is characterized by a particular or differential weave other than fabric in which the strand denier or warp/weft pick count is specified
    • Y10T442/322Warp differs from weft

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a fabric with weft wires.
  • it relates to a full metal fabric with weft wires.
  • Tissues in particular metal mesh, are being used for increasingly diverse tasks.
  • One of the most sought after uses recently is as facade cladding for buildings.
  • these may be, for example, support bars with LEDs or other light sources that are either aligned to illuminate the tissue or glow away from the tissue.
  • water pipes may be attached to the fabric, for example to achieve a decorative effect with water bubbling down the fabric.
  • decorative body, speakers and various other objects may be attached to the tissue.
  • the invention is based on the object to provide an improvement over the prior art.
  • This task solves a fabric with warp threads or wires and weft wires, the fabric having a cranked weft wire.
  • the wire in the fabric is particularly well-suited due to its inherent strength of a wire to attach items of any kind.
  • the weft wire can be advantageously selected for this task. While conventional weft wires extend at least substantially one-dimensionally, the invention enables a considerably easier connection of objects to the weft wire.
  • By targeted shaping of the cranked area on the weft wire in particular, wire areas can be created which are particularly well suited for clipping on an object or at least are more accessible and accessible for manual attachment.
  • the threads or wires can be made of any materials. However, preference is given to metal or plastic. Depending on the application, monofilament or multifilament wires are suitable.
  • the offset in the weft wire can be in particular U-shaped. A U-shaped crank is particularly easy to produce by machine and can be a bail, which protrudes from the non-cranked part of the weft wire. This is particularly suitable for attaching objects to it.
  • the extent to which the bend protrudes from the tissue depends on numerous circumstances. Thus, first of all, it is important how stable the weft wire is and which load it should remove in the operating state.
  • the designated function can also specify appropriate dimensions. This is the case, for example, when carriers for light sources that illuminate the tissue are to be arranged at the tips of the protruding cranks in the tissue. For a given light emission Sions scattering angle of the light sources can illuminate a large area of the tissue, there may be a fairly large required distance from the tissue plane. Thus, in many cases it may be advantageous if the offset moves the weft wire farther out of the tissue than the distance between two chains, in some circumstances even more than twice the distance between two chains.
  • the fabric is particularly stable when the offset is between two immediately adjacent chains.
  • the cranked weft wire is rotated about an axis defined by its part located in the tissue and thus laid quite flat on the tissue can.
  • the crank can be laid flat and inserted into the roll. be rolled without leading to a large increase in volume of the fabric roll.
  • the tissue can already be advantageously used with a crank.
  • it can also have a multiply cranked weft wire and / or several cranked weft wires.
  • the cranks along the one weft wire as well as the plurality of cranked weft wires can be evenly spaced. In both ways, the carrying capacity for objects is increased significantly in a simple manner.
  • each offset has an attachment with a tensioning thread.
  • the object of the invention is also achieved by a method for producing a fabric with warp threads or wires and weft wires, wherein in the loom, the chain is fanned out by a fan dimension to allow the passage of the weft wire when the weft wire is provided with a bend and then continued in its original axis, wherein the cranking has a smaller size than the fan dimension.
  • the bend can easily lead the weft wire almost as far out of its axis, as in the loom, the chain is fanned out.
  • the fan dimension in the loom is 20 cm, it is readily possible to set the offset of the weft wire to 19 cm.
  • the object is also achieved by a method for installing a building curtain with media-reproducibly networked light sources, wherein first a fabric of the type described above is suspended from the building and then supports of the light sources are attached to the cranks, in particular these are clipped.
  • a full-metal fabric is particularly suitable as building hangings.
  • This can also be used particularly advantageously with respect to its light reflections as soon as networked light sources, in particular networked LEDs, are provided which reproduce photos or films via control electronics. If the light source carriers are merely clipped on the cranks, that is to say are fastened to them via a latching mechanism, the later replacement of the light source carriers is also particularly easy if they should be defective once.
  • the object is also achieved by a method for rolling in a tissue of the above type, the curl laying flat on the tissue during curling.
  • a tissue rolled up in this way can then be transported in a particularly space-saving manner to its later place of use, for example, too a building whose hangings it should form. After unrolling the cranks can then be pivoted back to the desired position relative to the tissue plane.
  • FIG. 1 schematically shows a plan view of a fully metal fabric with two offset weft wires
  • Figure 2 is a side view of the fabric of Figure 1 according to there
  • FIG. 3 shows a detail from the top view of FIG. 1 with a crank in the weft wire
  • Figure 4 is a side view of the detail in Figure 3 according to there
  • Figure 5 is a schematic top view of the detail of Figure 3 according to the local marking V-V and
  • Figure 6 shows the side view of Figure 4 with the cranked weft wire in an unfolded and in a flat position.
  • the metal fabric 1 in FIGS. 1 to 6 consists essentially of metallic warp threads (exemplified by 2, 3) and conventional weft wires (numbered 4, 5 by way of example).
  • the metal fabric 1 differs from a conventional fabric in that at those points where weft wires 4, 5 continue to be regularly spaced in a conventional fabric, there are two bent weft wires 6, 7 in the fabric , The cranked weft wires 6, 7 are like the conventional weft wires 4, 5 integrated into the fabric 1 and are thus held by the warp threads 2, 3.
  • weft wire 6 In the course of each cranked weft wire 6, 7, however, the weft wire is at a first point 8 (only shown by way of example on the weft wire 6), bent by 90 ° and from there out of a tissue plane 9 out. In its course 10, the weft wire 6 is slightly curved, but it continues steadily approximately at right angles to the tissue plane 9 away from it.
  • each groove 17 an at least partially translucent tube 18 is pressed.
  • the tubes 18 are equipped with light emitters, preferably with LEDs. These can be individually switched on and off via a central control unit. Cables to the LEDs or other electronic components or other light emitters can be accommodated inconspicuously in the tubes 18 and so for example led to the edge of the fabric 1.
  • the metal fabric 1 can be targeted statically and dynamically illuminated by means of the LEDs in the tubes 18.
  • light-emitting diodes or other light emitters in the colors red, green and blue (preferably in the ratio 2: 2: 1) are present, so that the fabric 1 can be illuminated in a wide variety of colors.
  • the cranked weft wires 6, 7 can be pivoted about their extending in the tissue plane 9 areas 12 readily almost up to a right angle, ie up to a position in which the bracket 21, 22 almost flat rest on the rest of the tissue.
  • a position is illustrated in FIG.
  • the U-shaped bracket head 17 carries the tube 18 with the LEDs in an unfolded position of the bracket 21 and can easily be pivoted together with this along a pivoting path 20 in a transport position completely flat on the tissue plane 9 (17 ', 18').
  • the entire fabric 1 can be rolled up like a conventional fabric, and despite the protruding bracket 21, 22 of the cranked weft wires 6, 7 results in only a small increase in volume of a fabric roll.
  • the tubes 18 can easily be rotated about their longitudinal axis (FIG. represented by the rotation arrow 28), so that the light cone 27 of the light emitter can still be individually adapted to each support tube 18.
  • the clamps 17 may be designed so that they securely fix the tubes 18 in their orientation for operation already by the mere latching or Einklemmkraft.
  • the chains 2, 3 are each formed as a third grouped wire ropes.
  • tissue view in Figures 1 and 2 can only represent a section of a larger tissue.
  • the invention makes sense in such fabrics in which in each case a filament tube 18 is held by at least two cranks 21 or 22 along a weft wire 6 or 7.
  • the invention is not limited to such applications.
  • the tension cables fulfill their function not only when they connect a carrying handle directly to the rest of the tissue, but also when tension cables are mounted between the support brackets, then only one, preferably two , Hangers must be fixed in their swivel angle.
  • a tensioning cable can be used, which at these points in each case leads from the tensioning bow to the rest of the tissue or to the edge of the tissue.
  • the tension wire ropes can be fixed in particular on the edge of the fabric on local support rods under tension.
  • the fabrics according to the invention can be produced and used in a wide variety of sizes, ranging from a small decorative fabric mat, for example in window size, to curtains for entire building façades, which can even extend over entire skyscrapers already indicated above - can be used as objects to be carried tubes that are fed via a multimedia control electronics specifically with electricity, so that integrated light sources emit colored light either toward the tissue and / or in the direction away from the tissue.
  • the first variant is particularly suitable for dipping the fabric in color effects that over time also can change.
  • the second variant is suitable for presenting a static and / or dynamic image to a far-off viewer in the case of a correspondingly dense resolution of the light sources. For example, commercials or art films can be viewed in this way on a building facade.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Motors, Generators (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
EP06828500A 2005-11-08 2006-11-03 Tissu a fils de trame Not-in-force EP1945843B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP20090010061 EP2116640B1 (fr) 2005-11-08 2006-11-03 Tissu à fils de trames métalliques, procédé de fabrication, procédé de d'installation et procédé de d'enroulement du tissu
PL06828500T PL1945843T3 (pl) 2005-11-08 2006-11-03 Tkanina z drutami wątku
PL09010061T PL2116640T3 (pl) 2005-11-08 2006-11-03 Tkanina z drutami wątkowymi, sposób produkcji, sposób instalacji i sposób zwijania tkaniny

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102005053521 2005-11-08
DE200610010582 DE102006010582A1 (de) 2005-11-08 2006-03-06 Gewebe mit Schussdrähten
PCT/DE2006/001926 WO2007054064A1 (fr) 2005-11-08 2006-11-03 Tissu a fils de trame

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20090010061 Division EP2116640B1 (fr) 2005-11-08 2006-11-03 Tissu à fils de trames métalliques, procédé de fabrication, procédé de d'installation et procédé de d'enroulement du tissu
EP09010061.1 Division-Into 2009-08-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1945843A1 true EP1945843A1 (fr) 2008-07-23
EP1945843B1 EP1945843B1 (fr) 2011-04-20

Family

ID=37781695

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP06828500A Not-in-force EP1945843B1 (fr) 2005-11-08 2006-11-03 Tissu a fils de trame
EP20090010061 Not-in-force EP2116640B1 (fr) 2005-11-08 2006-11-03 Tissu à fils de trames métalliques, procédé de fabrication, procédé de d'installation et procédé de d'enroulement du tissu

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP20090010061 Not-in-force EP2116640B1 (fr) 2005-11-08 2006-11-03 Tissu à fils de trames métalliques, procédé de fabrication, procédé de d'installation et procédé de d'enroulement du tissu

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (2) US8056586B2 (fr)
EP (2) EP1945843B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE506475T1 (fr)
DE (3) DE102006010582A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1945843T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2389138T3 (fr)
HK (2) HK1129712A1 (fr)
PL (2) PL2116640T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2422567C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO2007054064A1 (fr)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE102006010582A1 (de) * 2005-11-08 2007-05-16 Kufferath Geb Gkd Gewebe mit Schussdrähten
DE102008011133A1 (de) * 2008-02-26 2009-09-03 Andreas Kufferath Gmbh & Co Kg Funktionsgewebe sowie Funktionseinheit für dahingehende Gewebe
FR2965824B1 (fr) * 2010-10-11 2013-11-15 Snecma Procede de fabrication d'une structure fibreuse metallique par tissage
WO2014074242A1 (fr) * 2012-09-28 2014-05-15 Btu International, Inc. Courroie transporteuse haute température
ES2522715B1 (es) * 2013-05-14 2015-05-25 Intresnet Tecnologies, S.L. Sistema de iluminación de carteles publicitarios e informativos basado en LEDs
US11008676B2 (en) * 2015-12-16 2021-05-18 Edwards Lifesciences Corporation Textured woven fabric for use in implantable bioprostheses

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE502006009370D1 (de) 2011-06-01
EP1945843B1 (fr) 2011-04-20
DK1945843T3 (da) 2011-08-01
RU2008122923A (ru) 2009-12-20
US20090111346A1 (en) 2009-04-30
PL1945843T3 (pl) 2012-07-31
PL2116640T3 (pl) 2012-11-30
ES2389138T3 (es) 2012-10-23
US20120023729A1 (en) 2012-02-02
EP2116640A1 (fr) 2009-11-11
WO2007054064A1 (fr) 2007-05-18
ATE506475T1 (de) 2011-05-15
EP2116640B1 (fr) 2012-06-27
HK1138338A1 (en) 2010-08-20
US8056586B2 (en) 2011-11-15
DE102006010582A1 (de) 2007-05-16
US8726479B2 (en) 2014-05-20
RU2422567C2 (ru) 2011-06-27
HK1129712A1 (en) 2009-12-04
DE112006003639A5 (de) 2008-10-09

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