EP1894212A1 - Elektrisches kabel - Google Patents
Elektrisches kabelInfo
- Publication number
- EP1894212A1 EP1894212A1 EP06753411A EP06753411A EP1894212A1 EP 1894212 A1 EP1894212 A1 EP 1894212A1 EP 06753411 A EP06753411 A EP 06753411A EP 06753411 A EP06753411 A EP 06753411A EP 1894212 A1 EP1894212 A1 EP 1894212A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cable
- pneumatic
- pneumatic element
- cable according
- pressure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B7/00—Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
- H01B7/0072—Electrical cables comprising fluid supply conductors
Definitions
- the invention relates to an electrical cable with one or more strands, wires or other electrical conductors.
- pneumatically operated electrical switches which are operated by air pressure built up in a pneumatic bellows or the like and passed through a separate air hose. These are used to protect against sparks in potentially explosive areas, so that the electrical switch and the pneumatic bellows are located in different rooms.
- the air hose carries only air, but no electrical lines.
- the invention is based on the object to provide a structurally particularly simple electrical actuator.
- the inventive electrical cable with one or more strands, wires or other electrical conductors characterized in that the cable has at least one pneumatic element for building pressure and at least one pneumatic line for transmitting pressure to a switch, sensor, controller or the like.
- an electrical actuator in particular a switch, sensor, controller or the like is actuated.
- a pressure-operated switch switches an electrical circuit due to the transmitted pressure, ie, an electrical contact is switched, or a pressure-operated regulator regulates a current due to the transmitted pressure.
- a basic idea of the invention is to convert a pneumatic element and a pneumatic line into an electrical one
- the pneumatic element can sit at one or more arbitrary points of the cable. If it is actuated, for example, by being compressed by hand, it passes on the resulting pressure in this pressure to the pneumatic line, for example, along with the strands of the cable and to a controller, switch, sensor or the like to control the current through just this pressure is connected.
- the controller, switch or sensor can be accommodated both on the device-side end of the cable and on the plug-side end of the cable, or at any point in or on the cable or in the device.
- a lamp can be switched or regulated (dimmed) by finger pressure on the pneumatic element.
- the dimming can be controlled by the strength or the duration of the pressure as well as by the moving volume of the pneumatic medium (eg the amount of air).
- Device components can also be switched or controlled in the same way. Applications would be, for example, the volume control of headsets or headphones.
- the controller, switch or sensor sits directly on the pneumatic element, so that the pneumatic line is shortened to a minimum.
- the imagination knows no bounds. It can be formed by a simple elastic rotationally symmetrical hollow body, but can also take forms such as those of symbols, animals, trademarks, etc. It can be a partially or wholly elastic hollow body, a pneumatic cylinder, a bellows or any other construction suitable to generate pressure.
- the invention proposes to integrate in a current-carrying cable devices for switching or regulating, for example, the powered by the cable devices or device components.
- These devices can be freely chosen in their structural design very simple and in shape such that they can convey the user both a haptic and aesthetic value and at the same time can be produced inexpensively.
- Fig.l is a detailed perspective view of a possible embodiment of the cable
- FIG. 3 is a perspective detail view of a possible embodiment of the cable with a possible embodiment of the pneumatic element
- the pneumatic line is a hose or the like, which together with the
- FIG. 1 shows an example of a two-strand cable 16 with strands 13, their insulation 12, a hose 14 and a cable sheath 11th
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is specified in protection claim 3. Thereafter, the cable sheath forms a whatever shaped cavity, which runs parallel with the strands and takes over the function of the pneumatic line (pressure transmission).
- the cable sheath forms a whatever shaped cavity, which runs parallel with the strands and takes over the function of the pneumatic line (pressure transmission).
- the pressure transmission takes instead a parallel with the strands extending and formed by the cable sheath cavity.
- Fig. 2 shows an example of such a two-strand cable with strands 23, their insulation 22, a cable sheath 21 and a cavity formed by the cable sheath 29th
- the pneumatic element is a partially or wholly elastic hollow body, which is slipped over the cable or which surrounds the cable at a certain point in whole or in part.
- FIG. 3 shows, by way of example, a hollow body 35, which is elastic or compressible in parts or as a whole, which is slipped over a cable 36 or which surrounds it at a specific point and seals it tightly in the regions 38.
- the hollow body takes over the function of the pneumatic
- the elastic hollow body or the pneumatic element can be made of a variety of materials such as rubber, latex, synthetic resin, plastic, silicone, PVC, etc. and take any shape imaginable.
- the pneumatic element may also be a bellows or the like.
- the pneumatic element can completely surround the cable at a certain point (as shown in FIG. 3) or only partially.
- the cable may be equipped with one or more pneumatic elements 35. 4 shows, by way of example, a cable 46, a pneumatic element 45 and a connection hole 47, which serves to transmit pressure between the pneumatic element 45 and the pneumatic line extending inside the cable 46.
- the pneumatic element 45 is shown cut open for better understanding.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is specified in protection claim 5. Thereafter, the pneumatic element is molded from a whatever shaped compressible
- Bubble or bulge of the pneumatic line formed may be advantageous to form the pneumatic element directly through a bubble or bulge of the pneumatic line.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is specified in protection claim 6.
- the pneumatic element is formed by a whatever shaped compressible bladder of the cable sheath.
- Fig. 5 shows such a construction.
- the pneumatic line compressible and thus forms the pneumatic element in construction unit.
- the pneumatic line is designed elastic. It can be at any Place to be compressed, eg by finger pressure. Thus, the necessary switching or control pressure is built directly into the pneumatic line. Pneumatic element and pneumatic line are thus united together in one component.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is specified in protection claim 8. Thereafter, air is used as the pneumatic medium. This allows a particularly simple handling and inexpensive production of the invention.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is specified in protection claim 9. Thereafter, at least one pneumatic element assumes the function of a manual switch or - controller and / or at least one pneumatic element the function of a footswitch or controller.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is specified in protection claim 10. Thereafter, the primary circuit of a transformer, or a plug-in transformer, switched or regulated with the cable according to the invention.
- the construction according to the invention makes it possible to switch the power at any location, regardless of the location of the switching operation, ie the location of the pneumatic element. This is especially of great advantage in the operation of plug-in transformers or transformers in general.
- the operated by the pneumatic element and the pneumatic line switch or controller is installed in the primary circuit of the transformer. With this design, the transformer is only supplied with power when the device is actually turned on. This will both Electrosmog as well as energy consumption and heat generation compared to conventional constructions greatly reduced.
- a further advantageous embodiment of the invention is specified in protection claim 12. Thereafter, the pneumatic element is slidably mounted on the cable. There are applications in which a displaceable pneumatic element is advantageous, since in this way the location of the switching or control operation is individually adjustable.
- Another advantage of the invention in its various embodiments is that it can be used to construct watertight units (cable, pneumatic element and pneumatic unit) in the simplest way. So currents can be switched by pneumatic element directly on the cable (as usual in a conventional cord switch), but without the disadvantage of having to isolate the Schnur formatschalter consuming moisture.
Landscapes
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
- Switches Operated By Changes In Physical Conditions (AREA)
- Actuator (AREA)
- Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Communication Cables (AREA)
- Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE200520006720 DE202005006720U1 (de) | 2005-04-27 | 2005-04-27 | Elektrisches Kabel |
DE102006011799A DE102006011799A1 (de) | 2005-04-27 | 2006-03-15 | Elektrisches Kabel |
PCT/EP2006/003813 WO2006114276A1 (de) | 2005-04-27 | 2006-04-25 | Elektrisches kabel |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1894212A1 true EP1894212A1 (de) | 2008-03-05 |
EP1894212B1 EP1894212B1 (de) | 2010-04-07 |
Family
ID=36753975
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP06753411A Not-in-force EP1894212B1 (de) | 2005-04-27 | 2006-04-25 | Elektrisches kabel |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1894212B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE463826T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE102006011799A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2006114276A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023165687A1 (de) * | 2022-03-02 | 2023-09-07 | FK Söhnchen GmbH & Co. KG | Hybridkabel für ein elektronisches oder elektrisches gerät |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105551587A (zh) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽航天电缆集团有限公司 | 一种消防阻燃引流电缆 |
CN105551595A (zh) * | 2016-01-27 | 2016-05-04 | 安徽光复电缆有限公司 | 一种耐热铠装护套电线 |
DE102021124836A1 (de) * | 2021-09-27 | 2023-03-30 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Kabelstrang und elektrische Anordnung mit einem Kabelstrang |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2933570A (en) * | 1958-01-06 | 1960-04-19 | Kenco Pump Division Of The Ame | Pressure sensitive pump control |
US3683600A (en) * | 1970-06-03 | 1972-08-15 | American Crucible Products Co | Filter apparatus to protect a switch chamber against moisture |
-
2006
- 2006-03-15 DE DE102006011799A patent/DE102006011799A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2006-04-25 EP EP06753411A patent/EP1894212B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-04-25 WO PCT/EP2006/003813 patent/WO2006114276A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2006-04-25 AT AT06753411T patent/ATE463826T1/de active
- 2006-04-25 DE DE502006006645T patent/DE502006006645D1/de active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006114276A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023165687A1 (de) * | 2022-03-02 | 2023-09-07 | FK Söhnchen GmbH & Co. KG | Hybridkabel für ein elektronisches oder elektrisches gerät |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE463826T1 (de) | 2010-04-15 |
WO2006114276A1 (de) | 2006-11-02 |
DE502006006645D1 (de) | 2010-05-20 |
DE102006011799A1 (de) | 2006-11-02 |
EP1894212B1 (de) | 2010-04-07 |
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