EP1836005A1 - Einrichtung zum vorsortieren von vereinzelten schmalen sendungen - Google Patents
Einrichtung zum vorsortieren von vereinzelten schmalen sendungenInfo
- Publication number
- EP1836005A1 EP1836005A1 EP05846357A EP05846357A EP1836005A1 EP 1836005 A1 EP1836005 A1 EP 1836005A1 EP 05846357 A EP05846357 A EP 05846357A EP 05846357 A EP05846357 A EP 05846357A EP 1836005 A1 EP1836005 A1 EP 1836005A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- input
- paths
- direct connection
- connection path
- output
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07C—POSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
- B07C3/00—Sorting according to destination
- B07C3/02—Apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
- B07C3/06—Linear sorting machines in which articles are removed from a stream at selected points
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S209/00—Classifying, separating, and assorting solids
- Y10S209/90—Sorting flat-type mail
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for presorting individual narrow mail items whose distribution information has been successfully read, arranged on successive sorting end sorting point areas a consignment sorting machine according to the read Verteilin ⁇ formation and the associated sorting Endstell Schemees, with multiple inputs for the broadcast streams and a plurality each leading to a Sortierendstellen Scheme Ausgän ⁇ gen, wherein the connection of the inputs with the outputs through connection paths.
- a parallelization is appropriate.
- two substance inputs produce two transmission streams which are fed to two segments of the sorting machine, each of which can process the throughput of a substance input.
- the prerequisite for the parallelization is that each transmission of the two transmission streams can reach each Zielad ⁇ resse of the two segments of the sorting machine, which can be made possible during transport in a plane, for example by crossing the two transmission streams.
- the overall throughput is reduced, because in one of the Sendungs ⁇ streams a correspondingly large gap must be created if two programs are provided for a segment from the two streams simultaneously.
- the total throughput is reduced because, in order to avoid a collision in one of the transmission streams, a correspondingly large gap has to be created if two transmissions would be located in the intersection area at the same time must be transported through the intersection connected "other" segment of the sorting machine.
- connection path is provided which intersects in an intersection a connection path leading from the other substance input to the segment downstream of a substance input (US Pat. No. 4,615,446).
- connection paths are formed by means of transport units arranged on turntables and arranged in a hexagonal lattice structure, which are aligned in accordance with the inlets and outlets to be connected. In this case, however, only connection paths which do not intersect are always active at a particular time state, the topology of the connection paths thus being variable in time. Therefore, there are no merging of several path sections into a single path section in which collisions between transmissions can occur. Due to the many necessary controlled rotatable transport units, this device has a high appa ⁇ rative effort.
- the invention is based on the object of providing a device for pre-sorting individual narrow mailpieces with a plurality of material inputs, of which the mail items can be transported with little effort in each case to each segment of the sorting machine in a transport plane via crossing connecting paths. According to the invention, the object is achieved by the features of claim 1. An ⁇ .
- the intersecting connection paths of a defined topology have intersections which are constantly passable in the intersecting directions. All connection paths with crossings between in each case one input and in each case one output are executed several times, and the transmissions are distributed via the corresponding switches to the multiple connection paths from an input to an output that intersects in the intersections for transmissions Path and in the mergers needed gaps arise.
- the supplied mail streams are split and successively merged with the "other" mail streams, whereby the mail streams pass through several intersections.
- the "blanks" in the mail stream resulting from the splitting can be occupied by the parcels of the parallel mail stream, thus creating a disability-free intersection area arises.
- the number of intersecting connecting paths from one input to one output corresponds at least to the larger value of the number of inputs or outputs.
- the distances of the leading or trailing edges of the transmissions from each other correspond at least to the length of the longest transmission plus the minimum gap and if the time sequence of the Broadcasts in the broadcast streams and the transport lengths are chosen so that the broadcasts from the two entrances pass through the intersection areas without mutual obstruction.
- connection paths In the direction of transport second points before merging in the respective connection paths with the first other connection paths arranged so that the remaining portions of first cross additional connection paths with the first sections of the second further connection paths twice additionally. Between the two points another braking and acceleration module for collision-free merging and crossing of the transmission streams is arranged in each connection path.
- each crossing-free connection path from an input to an output has one or more parallel subsections each having a braking and acceleration module for temporary storage of transmissions in the event that the respective transmission coincides with a transmission Transmission of another input should be directed to the same output.
- the cached transmission is then forwarded as soon as the relevant output is free.
- 1 shows a schematic representation of a Vorsortier ⁇ device with 3 inputs, 3 outputs and a total of 6 intersections
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic representation of a pre-sorting device with two inputs and outputs and two intersecting intersections
- FIG. 3 shows a schematic representation of a pre-sorting device according to FIG. 2 with four additional brake and acceleration modules, FIG.
- the input E2 is via three points W21, W22, W23 and three Caribbean ⁇ guides Z21, Z22, Z23 with the output A2 for the Sorter ⁇ segment 2 and the input E3 is also connected via three switches W31, W32, W33 and three junctions Z31, Z32, Z33 to the output A3 for the sorter segment 3.
- the cross connections i. e.g.
- switches W1, W21, W31 are respectively located in the connection path, the transmissions either in the direction of the directly following one Output or to tantungszusammen arrangementen KZI and KZ4 between the Ver ⁇ connection paths that connect the input El with the output Al, the input E2 with the output A2 and the input E3 with the output A3.
- the switches WI1 and W31 in the outer connection paths switch between two directions, whereas the switch W21 arranged in the middle connection path after the input E2 can be switched over in three directions, ie. either to the left to Kreuzungszusam ⁇ guide KZI, straight out in the direction of exit A2 or to the right to Wienungszusammen arrangement KZ4.
- intersection junctions KZI, KZ4 are followed in each case by a crossover switch KW1, KW4.
- Each intersection junction KZI, KZ4 forms an intersection area together with the directly following intersection switch KW1, KW4.
- shipments can thus also be connected to the connection path between the entrance El via the point WIl, the junction junction KZI, the crossing section KW1 and the junction Z21. see input E2 and output A2 are passed, or also accordingly from the input E2 on the connection path between input El and output Al.
- an intersection area consisting of the intersection junction KZ4 and a directly following intersection switch KW4 is arranged, wherein the outputs of the intersection point KW4 with the Connection paths between input E2 and output A2 and between input E3 and output A3 are connected.
- This device essentially corresponds to a part of the device according to FIG. 1 (only two inputs and outputs E1, E2, A1, A2, and two connection path structures described in FIG. 1). Since the second connection path structure is shifted from the structure of FIG. the points W12, W22 of the second connection path structure are located in the transport direction in front of the junctions Z11, Z21 of the first connection path structure, in addition those of the crossing areas KZ1-KW1 and KZ2-KW2 intersect to the junctions Z11, Z21 or to the Turn W12, W22 leading connection paths in the additional intersections Kl, K2.
- the illustrated screens are intended to illustrate that the black transmissions are to be routed from input El to output A2 and the white transmissions from input E2 to output Al. At the foremost points WI1 and W21, every second transmission is routed to the crossing areas KZ1-KW1, KZ2-KW2, whereby transmission flows with large gaps between the transmissions are transported in both paths continuing from the points W11, W21.
- brake and acceleration modules BB1-BB4 are arranged in the connection paths before the possible collision points in each case shift a program to the adjacent programs of the respective program stream in such a way that the gap required for the respective intersecting program is generated.
- the material inputs generating the transmission flows at the inputs E1, E2 are controlled accordingly.
- the brake and acceleration modules are located in front of the turnouts W12, KWl, W22 and thus provide the appropriate gaps in the intersections Kl, K2 and in the junctions
- These switches and junctions therefore divide into three directions or lead together from three directions.
- sufficiently controlled memory locations are available in order to partially eliminate the statistical unequal distributions.
- intersection K1, K2 is shown by way of example.
- the transport paths are in a known manner
- the outer shrouds of the two feeding shroud systems DZ1, DZ2 are deflected via a respective deflection pulley R1, R2 and then continue at the exit of the intersection as an outer shroud of the laxative cover band system DA1, DA2 of the respective intersecting path.
- the other shrouds of the incoming and outgoing Deckbandsyste ⁇ me DZl, DZ2, DAl, DA2 are deflected at the entrances and exits of the intersection on other pulleys R3-R6.
- two corresponding guide elements L1, L2 are arranged, which guide the items via the intersection from the respective feeding into the laxative cover band system.
- pre-sorter can be realized with a larger number of inputs and outputs, the number of inputs and outputs does not have to match.
Landscapes
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
- Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
- Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)
- Discharge Of Articles From Conveyors (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102004056696A DE102004056696B4 (de) | 2004-11-24 | 2004-11-24 | Einrichtung zum Vorsortieren von vereinzelten schmalen Sendungen |
PCT/EP2005/012601 WO2006056454A1 (de) | 2004-11-24 | 2005-11-24 | Einrichtung zum vorsortieren von vereinzelten schmalen sendungen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1836005A1 true EP1836005A1 (de) | 2007-09-26 |
EP1836005B1 EP1836005B1 (de) | 2010-01-27 |
Family
ID=36013290
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05846357A Not-in-force EP1836005B1 (de) | 2004-11-24 | 2005-11-24 | Einrichtung zum vorsortieren von vereinzelten schmalen sendungen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7777148B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1836005B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE456405T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE102004056696B4 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1836005T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2339373T3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2006056454A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1872868A1 (de) * | 2006-06-26 | 2008-01-02 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Anordnung zum Sortieren von mit Verteilinformationen versehenen Sendungen |
DE102006030095A1 (de) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-03 | Siemens Ag | Sortiersystem mit Speichermodulen für flache Poststücke mit Last-In/First-Out-Betrieb |
DE102006029728A1 (de) * | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-03 | Siemens Ag | Sendungssortieranlage |
DE102006030096A1 (de) | 2006-06-28 | 2008-01-03 | Siemens Ag | Sortiersystem mit Speichermodulen für flache Poststücke mit Last-In/First-Out-Betrieb und verbesserter Adresszuordnung |
US8457781B2 (en) * | 2007-09-13 | 2013-06-04 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Facility wide mixed mail sorting and/or sequencing system and components and methods thereof |
DE102007057497A1 (de) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-10 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Zusammenführen von zwei Strömen von Gegenständen |
DE102007058581B4 (de) | 2007-12-05 | 2011-03-24 | Siemens Ag | Sortiersystem für flache Postsendungen |
DE102008006752A1 (de) | 2008-01-30 | 2009-08-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Sortieren von flachen Gegenständen in mehreren Sortierläufen |
DE102008018937A1 (de) * | 2008-04-15 | 2009-10-29 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Transport von Gegenständen über sich kreuzende Transportpfade |
DE102010022082A1 (de) | 2009-06-26 | 2010-12-30 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Sortieren von Gegenständen mittels Speicherbereichen |
DE102011077325A1 (de) | 2010-08-19 | 2012-02-23 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten mehrerer Gegenstände |
US10065215B2 (en) | 2014-08-22 | 2018-09-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Sorting device for articles and method for sorting articles |
WO2016077782A1 (en) | 2014-11-13 | 2016-05-19 | United States Postal Service | System and method of sorting and sequencing items |
WO2017192824A1 (en) | 2016-05-06 | 2017-11-09 | United States Postal Service | System and method for sorting and delivering items |
US10722920B2 (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2020-07-28 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Device and method for delivery point sorting |
US10974283B2 (en) | 2017-10-05 | 2021-04-13 | United States Postal Service | System and method of sorting and sequencing items |
JP7077080B2 (ja) * | 2018-03-14 | 2022-05-30 | 株式会社東芝 | 物流システム、物流方法及びプログラム |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2993596A (en) * | 1956-06-12 | 1961-07-25 | Int Standard Electric Corp | Sorting arrangement |
GB921679A (en) | 1960-08-19 | 1963-03-20 | Telefunken Patent | Improvements in or relating to means for aligning flat articles |
SU656676A1 (ru) * | 1977-03-15 | 1979-04-15 | Специальное Проектно-Конструкторское Бюро | Устройство дл сортировки предметов |
DE2742802A1 (de) * | 1977-09-23 | 1979-04-05 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Verteilanlage |
FR2555917B1 (fr) * | 1983-12-02 | 1988-01-15 | Hotchkiss Brandt Sogeme | Machine de tri a debit ameliore |
US4711357A (en) | 1984-08-27 | 1987-12-08 | Keith A. Langenbeck | Automated system and method for transporting and sorting articles |
DE3709659C2 (de) | 1987-03-24 | 1995-06-08 | Licentia Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten von Briefen und ähnlichem flachen Fördergut |
FR2689789B1 (fr) * | 1992-04-13 | 1997-01-03 | Cga Hbs | Installation de tri d'objets ayant des destinations differentes. |
FR2692565B1 (fr) | 1992-06-18 | 1995-11-10 | Cga Hbs | Dispositif de stabilisation d'objets plats et en particulier de plis de courrier. |
EP0613730A3 (de) | 1993-03-01 | 1995-06-28 | Philips Nv | Sortiervorrichtung mit einem Feld von Transporteinheiten. |
DE4309765A1 (de) * | 1993-03-25 | 1994-09-29 | Siemens Ag | Sortiereinrichtung, insbesondere für Postgut |
DE19528829C2 (de) | 1995-08-05 | 1998-04-30 | Siemens Ag | Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten von flachen Sendungen |
IT1296655B1 (it) * | 1997-12-17 | 1999-07-14 | Finmeccanica Spa | Dispositivo di accumulo e trasporto di insiemi di oggetti postali parzialmente sovrapposti. |
JP2000118805A (ja) | 1998-10-15 | 2000-04-25 | Hitachi Ltd | 紙葉類整位装置 |
US6953906B2 (en) * | 1999-08-02 | 2005-10-11 | Rapistan Systems Advertising Corp. | Delivery point sequencing mail sorting system with flat mail capability |
DE10319723B3 (de) | 2003-05-02 | 2004-09-16 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Ausrichten von flachen Sendungen auf eine Schmalseite |
US7141746B1 (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2006-11-28 | Scott Dale W | Device for determining on board weight of tractor-trailers and method |
-
2004
- 2004-11-24 DE DE102004056696A patent/DE102004056696B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-11-24 DE DE502005008963T patent/DE502005008963D1/de active Active
- 2005-11-24 EP EP05846357A patent/EP1836005B1/de not_active Not-in-force
- 2005-11-24 US US11/791,099 patent/US7777148B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2005-11-24 WO PCT/EP2005/012601 patent/WO2006056454A1/de active Application Filing
- 2005-11-24 AT AT05846357T patent/ATE456405T1/de active
- 2005-11-24 DK DK05846357.1T patent/DK1836005T3/da active
- 2005-11-24 ES ES05846357T patent/ES2339373T3/es active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2006056454A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE102004056696A1 (de) | 2006-06-08 |
US20080087582A1 (en) | 2008-04-17 |
DE102004056696B4 (de) | 2006-08-31 |
US7777148B2 (en) | 2010-08-17 |
DK1836005T3 (da) | 2010-05-31 |
ES2339373T3 (es) | 2010-05-19 |
EP1836005B1 (de) | 2010-01-27 |
DE502005008963D1 (de) | 2010-03-18 |
ATE456405T1 (de) | 2010-02-15 |
WO2006056454A1 (de) | 2006-06-01 |
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