EP1831495A1 - Mecanisme de commande dote d'au moins un bras de reglage - Google Patents
Mecanisme de commande dote d'au moins un bras de reglageInfo
- Publication number
- EP1831495A1 EP1831495A1 EP05819101A EP05819101A EP1831495A1 EP 1831495 A1 EP1831495 A1 EP 1831495A1 EP 05819101 A EP05819101 A EP 05819101A EP 05819101 A EP05819101 A EP 05819101A EP 1831495 A1 EP1831495 A1 EP 1831495A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- actuating arm
- actuator
- actuator according
- spring
- coupling part
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
- E05F1/105—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring
- E05F1/1058—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis with a compression spring for counterbalancing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/21—Brakes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/224—Stops
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
- E05Y2201/232—Actuation thereof by automatically acting means
- E05Y2201/242—Actuation thereof by automatically acting means using threshold speed
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/252—Type of friction
- E05Y2201/26—Mechanical friction
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/262—Type of motion, e.g. braking
- E05Y2201/266—Type of motion, e.g. braking rotary
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2800/00—Details, accessories and auxiliary operations not otherwise provided for
- E05Y2800/40—Physical or chemical protection
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an actuator with at least one actuator arm, in particular for driving a flap of a piece of furniture, with a base body on which the actuating arm is pivotally mounted and with a spring device for acting on the actuating arm.
- Actuators of this type are usually attached to a side wall of a furniture body and serve a hinged to the actuator arm furniture flap of a
- the actuators are equipped with a spring device that the actuator arm in part with extremely high
- Flap is hinged to the control arm, causing serious injury.
- Object of the subject invention is therefore to improve the actuator of the type mentioned above while reducing the above risk or to facilitate the handling of the actuator in mounting situations.
- the actuator has a cooperating with the actuator brake device whose action depends on the pivoting speed of the actuating arm, that the actuating arm is substantially free to move below a predetermined pivoting speed and that the braking device Stellarm at a swing speed greater than or equal to the predetermined swing speed brakes.
- spring device in the context of the present invention not only includes spring devices with mechanical spring elements, but also all known according to the prior art energy storage, such as gas pressure accumulator or the like understood.
- the intended braking device of the actuator unintentional opening or knocking out of the actuating arm can be effectively prevented. Similar to the functional principle of safety belts in vehicles, the braking device allows a slow, controlled movement of the actuator arm. A sudden - caused by the spring device - movement of the actuating arm while exceeding a threshold value of the swing speed causes a deceleration or an immediate stop of the actuator arm.
- a preferred embodiment of the actuator according to the invention is characterized by a mounting fuse for the empty actuator arm on which no flap is mounted, the mounting fuse has a braking device which limits the opening speed of the empty actuator arm.
- the braking device comprises a locking device.
- the actuator arm is movable in a conventional manner between an outer end position corresponding to an open flap and an inner end position.
- the configuration may be such that the base body is fastened to or in a furniture carcass, wherein a flap by the at least one actuating arm between a full open position and a full closed position is movable.
- a preferred embodiment of the invention provides that the braking or locking device can be activated when exceeding a predetermined or predetermined pivoting speed of the actuating arm. If the pivoting speed of the actuating arm or the torque acting on the actuating arm is not exceeded, then it is expediently provided that the brake or locking device is inactive. This ensures that the brake or locking device does not affect the usual movement of the flap. It is advantageously provided that the pivoting speed of the actuating arm can be reduced by the braking or locking device and / or the actuating arm can be temporarily fixed in its pivoting position. The pivoting speed of the actuating arm can thereby be gradually reduced or abruptly braked to zero.
- an advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the braking or locking device has a mechanical coupling device.
- the mechanical coupling device comprises a centrifugal clutch.
- An advantageous embodiment of the invention provides that the actuating arm, a first, preferably spring-loaded, coupling part is arranged or formed, which is arranged on the bearing axis of the actuating arm with radial movement clearance and is the part of the centrifugal clutch. When the threshold value of the pivoting speed of the actuating arm is exceeded, the second coupling part is pressed radially outward by the acting centrifugal force.
- the first coupling part has at least one locking tooth which can be brought into engagement with a second coupling part, preferably an internally toothed ring.
- the first coupling part has at least one friction lining which can be brought into engagement with a second coupling part, which is likewise preferably provided with a friction lining. The occurring centrifugal force is used for pressing the friction linings, whereby the pivoting speed of the actuating arm can be reduced.
- the first coupling part is acted upon by at least one power storage device, preferably a spring, so that it can be disengaged from the second coupling part.
- the force storage device By the force storage device, the first coupling part of the centrifugal clutch can be brought back to a standby position.
- the threshold value of the pivoting speed of the actuating arm since after overcoming their force, the centrifugal clutch is activated.
- the threshold value of the swivel speed can be predetermined or set by the force storage device.
- the force storage device is formed by at least one spring, then * can be adjusted by the bias of the same threshold value of the swing speed.
- the force storage device is arranged such that it acts between the first coupling part and a preferably coaxially arranged to the bearing axis of the actuating arm receiving part.
- the receiving part rotatably connected to the bearing axis of the actuating arm, the system comes to a sudden stop when exceeding the swing speed.
- the receiving part is rotatably arranged on the bearing axis of the actuating arm.
- the damping device has at least one friction damper and / or at least one fluid damper, preferably a rotary damper or a linear damper.
- the brake device has at least one fluid damper, preferably a linear damper.
- the configuration may be such that the fluid damper acts directly or indirectly on the actuating arm.
- a rotary damper with appropriate structural design can be used advantageously.
- the actuator comprises a spring device with a spring-loaded actuator and a translation mechanism which converts the movement of the actuator into a pivotal movement of the actuator arm, wherein the translation mechanism has at least one pivotally mounted intermediate lever, on the one hand from the spring-loaded actuator and on the other hand on a control arm formed or arranged on the actuating arm - preferably via a pressure roller - is applied, wherein the braking device comprises at least one fluid damper, which preferably engages articulated to the control cam of the actuating arm.
- the fluid damper of the brake device acts on the transmission mechanism, preferably on the intermediate lever.
- Fig. 2a - 2c temporal sequences of a locking of the brake or
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the brake or locking device
- Fig. 4 shows another embodiment of the invention with damped
- FIG. 5 shows another embodiment with a detent and a
- Fig. 6 shows the mounted on a furniture side wall actuator on which no flap is mounted
- Fig. 7 mounted on the side wall actuator with mounted
- Fig. 8 shows a further embodiment of an actuator with the actuating arm in the closed position, wherein the braking device comprises a fluid damper
- Fig. 9 shows the embodiment of the actuator of FIG. 8 with the
- FIG. 10 shows the embodiment of FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 in a perspective view
- Piston rod or an actuator arm allowed, Fig. 12a - 12c, the embodiment of the fluid damper of Fig. 11a to 11c, wherein the fluid damper brakes the movement of an actuating arm or stops.
- FIGS. 1a-1e show different views of an exemplary brake or detent device 1.
- FIGS. 1a-1c show time sequences of the latching process if the threshold value of the swivel speed of a swivel arm not shown for reasons of clarity is exceeded.
- Fig. 1a shows the unlocked state of the brake or locking device 1
- Fig. 1b shows the moment of the latching
- Fig. 1c shows the latched state.
- the brake or locking device 1 is designed as a ratchet gear with a pawl teeth.
- a receiving part 6 is arranged.
- the receiving part 6 is formed so that the second coupling part 4 can be pushed onto this.
- the second coupling part 4 is formed as an internally toothed ring.
- the first coupling part 2 forms the counterpart to the internally toothed ring 4.
- the first coupling part 2 is designed so that it is mounted on the bearing axis 3 with radial freedom of movement, which is made possible by the slot 8.
- the first coupling part 2 has at least one pawl or at least one latching tooth 7, which can be brought into engagement with the toothing of the ring 4.
- An energy storage device 5, whose dimensioning determines the threshold value of the pivoting speed, acts between the first coupling part 2 and the receiving part 6.
- the first coupling part 2 is either arranged on the actuating arm or formed or preferably coaxially coupled thereto. Now, if the actuator arm is acted upon by a spring device, not shown, this centrifugal clutch can be active. If the force of the spring 5 is overcome, then the first coupling part 2 is pressed outward due to the centrifugal force acting, whereby the locking teeth 7 can engage the toothing of the ring 4.
- Fig. 1a - 1c show the flow of the latching process.
- Fig. 1e shows a perspective view of the braking or locking device 1. The same mechanism can not only serve for a locking of the two coupling parts 2, 4.
- 2a-2c show time sequences of the latching operation of the brake or locking device 1 in conjunction with an actuator 9, which is provided for moving a furniture flap from the closed to the open position or in the reverse direction.
- the main body 15 of the actuator 9 is usually attached to a side wall of a furniture body.
- An actuating arm 12 is mounted on the bearing axis 3.
- a spring device 19 is provided, which acts on the actuating arm 12 via an intermediate lever 11 with a torque.
- a non-hinged furniture flap critical moments can occur in which the actuating arm 12 unintentionally opens and can cause injuries to the installation personnel.
- the braking or locking device 1 is provided, which is preferably arranged coaxially to the bearing axis 3 of the actuating arm 12.
- Fig. 2a shows the unlocked state of the brake or latching device 1, wherein the actuating arm 12 can move freely, that allows a pivoting movement. If the pivoting speed of the actuating arm 12 exceeds a predetermined or predefinable threshold value, then the speeds shown in FIG.
- a damper 13 is provided which is actuated when closing the flap by the trained on the actuating arm 12 nose 14.
- FIG. 3 shows a perspective partial view of an actuator 9 according to the invention.
- a pivoting lever 10 acted upon by the spring device 19 is connected to an intermediate lever 11, which in turn is coupled to the actuating arm 12.
- the actuating arm 12 is used to move a furniture flap and is mounted on the bearing axis 3 of the base body 15.
- the braking or locking device 1 is provided, which also coaxially supports the bearing axis 3 in the illustrated embodiment.
- the ratchet teeth 7 of the first coupling part 2 can be brought into engagement with the teeth of the ring 4 when exceeding the predetermined pivoting speed or when exceeding the acting torque, whereby the coupled actuating arm 12 is stopped in its movement.
- the receiving part 6 is rotatably mounted on the bearing axis 3.
- Fig. 4 shows an alternative embodiment of the invention.
- the actuator 9 has a base body 15 on which a spring device 19 is mounted at the pivot point 17.
- This spring device 19 acts on a pivot lever 10, which is mounted at the pivot point 18.
- the force on the actuating arm 12 is transmitted via an intermediate lever 11, which is articulated on the one hand on the pivot lever 10 and on the other hand on the actuating arm 12.
- the receiving part is not rotatably mounted on the bearing axis 3, but allows a rotational movement. This rotational movement is damped by a cooperating with the receiving part 6 damping device 16.
- the damping device 16 is designed as a rotational damper, which is in communication with the outside of the receiving part 6. This has the advantage that the system does not abruptly come to a halt when a locking of the brake or locking device 1, but is braked gently and evenly.
- Fig. 5 shows schematically a further alternative embodiment of the subject invention.
- the operating principle of the brake or locking device 1 shown is similar to that in Fig. 4, in which when locking the locking teeth 7 with the internally toothed ring 4 no immediate resting of the actuating arm 12, not shown, takes place.
- the rotary damper 16 shown in Fig. 4 of the internally toothed ring 4 is engageable on its outer side with a friction lining 21 of an outer friction ring 20 into engagement, wherein the friction ring 20 is preferably arranged fixed.
- the friction lining 21 is designed such that the internally toothed ring 4 is difficult to rotate relative to the friction ring 20, so that a relative movement of the two parts 4, 20 is possible.
- the friction lining 21 may comprise at least one rubber-like layer (eg with fins) or else a fluid with high viscosity. If the predetermined threshold value of the swivel speed is exceeded, the latching teeth 7 are latched to the internally toothed ring 4 in a first step. The rotational movement of the internally toothed ring 4 in the counterclockwise direction caused by the supplied energy is braked with the aid of the friction lining 21. Thus, when exceeding the predetermined pivoting or angular speed of the actuating arm 12 in addition to a locking and a braking effect, the same has a damped rotational movement of the actuating arm 12 until it comes to a standstill. Fig.
- FIG. 6 shows an actuator 9 according to the invention, which is attached to a furniture side wall 26.
- the actuator 9 corresponds to the previously described arrangement of Fig. 4, wherein the actuating arm 12 is acted upon by the spring device 19 and therefore brings with non-hinged flap the risk of abrupt Ausschiagens with it.
- a mounting fuse 22 for the empty actuator arm, on which no flap is mounted provided.
- the mounting fuse 22 has a braking device 1, which limits the opening speed of the empty actuating arm 12.
- a Stellarmverinrung 24 is mounted on the actuating arm 12, which consists of the mutually telescoping parts 24a and 24b. The relative position of the two parts 24a and 24b to each other can be locked by the clamping lever 24c.
- the Stellarmverinrung 24 can be fastened at its free end by means of the bearing part 25 to a flap.
- the actuating arm 12 with its Stellarmverinrung 24 is substantially freely movable below a predetermined pivoting speed, from a pivoting speed greater than or equal to the predetermined pivoting speed is a braking and / or latching of the actuating arm 12 with its Stellarmverinrung 24th
- Fig. 7 shows an actuator 9, wherein the bearing part 25 of Stellarmverinrung 24 is connected via a flap-side fitting part 28 with a flap 27.
- the actuator 9 has a main body 15 on which a spring device 19 is mounted on the pivot point 17.
- the spring-loaded actuating part 34 is adjustably mounted on a transmission mechanism 33, in the present case on an intermediate lever 11, so that the transmission ratio between the movement of the spring-loaded actuating part 34 and the pivoting movement of the actuating arm 12 is variable.
- the intermediate lever 11 is pivotally mounted on the axis of rotation 11a and rests on a pressure roller 32 on the control contour 31a of a control cam 31, so that the pressure roller 32 runs during the pivoting movement of the actuating arm 12 and the Stellarmverinrung 24, not shown on the control contour 31a.
- the control cam 31 is rotatably mounted on the bearing axis 3 and is part of the actuating arm 12.
- the adjustable mounting of the spring device 19 on the intermediate lever 11, the force can be adjusted to the control cam 31 so that a flap 27, not shown, according to their weight in any Position is held.
- a braking device 1 according to the invention and a mounting fuse 22 is provided which includes a fluid damper 30.
- the fluid damper 30 supports on the one hand articulated on the pivot axis 30a, and on the other hand on the pivot axis 30b of the control cam 31 of the actuating arm 12.
- the actuating arm 12 and the Stellarmverinrung 24 is substantially freely movable below a predetermined pivoting speed. At a pivoting speed greater than or equal to the predetermined pivoting speed of the fluid damper blocks 30 and prevents in this way too rapid and uncontrolled movement of the actuating arm 12th
- Fig. 9 shows the embodiment of Fig. 8 with the fluid damper 30 as part of the braking device 1, through which the pivoting speed of the actuating arm 12 can be throttled.
- the actuating arm 12 is in contrast to FIG. 8 in an open position, the piston rod of the fluid damper 30 is in a further extended relative to the cylinder.
- FIG. 10 shows the exemplary embodiment of the actuator 9 from FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 in a perspective view.
- the spring device 19 movably supports at its pivot point 17, the spring-loaded actuating part 34 supports adjustable on the intermediate lever 11, so that the force of the pressure roller 32 is changed to the control cam 31.
- a pivoting speed 'of the actuating arm 12, which is above a threshold value, is braked or stopped by the fluid damper 30, which is part of the braking device 1.
- the fluid damper 30 supports on one side on the spring device 19, but can also be arranged on the base body 15 movable and stationary.
- the free end of the piston rod can engage the control cam 31, or, according to a further embodiment of the invention, also the intermediate lever 11, which is part of the transmission mechanism 33.
- the decisive factor is that the fluid damper 30 is arranged such that it indirectly or directly influences the pivoting speed of the actuating arm 12.
- Figures 11a to 11c show an exemplary embodiment of a fluid damper 30 that is advantageously usable for the aspect of the present invention.
- the fluid damper 30 has a cylinder 37, in which at least one piston 35 is displaceably guided with a piston rod 36.
- Fig. 11a shows a. Cross section AA
- Fig. 11b shows a side view
- FIG. 11c shows the enlarged detail B from FIG. 11a.
- the piston 35 with its seal 38 is linearly displaceable within the cylinder 37, the piston rod 36 being fixedly connected to the piston 35.
- the fluid damper 30 has a fixed section 37 relative to the cylinder 37, which has at least one throughflow opening 40 for a fluid, preferably an oil.
- a closure element 42 is arranged, which closes the flow-through opening 40 against the force of the spring 43a by the pressure of the displaced fluid when exceeding a certain threshold value triggered by an abrupt pulling movement in the direction of the arrow Z shown.
- the fluid damper 30 is in an open position in which it allows a substantially free movement of the piston rod 36 and thus a substantially free movement of the hinged to the piston rod 36 actuating arm 12.
- an additional spring 43b is provided whose force is opposite to the spring 43a. This spring 43b prevents a sudden opening of the closure element 42 after the closing operation.
- the closure element 42 is formed in the figure shown as a floating piston.
- the hydraulic fluid within the cylinder 37 can flow unhindered through the implemented throttle unit during normal operation. If the flow rate of the hydraulic oil exceeds a certain value, the floating piston 42 is moved to the right and closes the throughflow opening 40.
- FIGS. 12 a to 12 c show the analogous representation of the fluid damper 30 from FIGS. 11 a to 11 c, with the difference that the closure element 42 (floating piston) closes the throughflow opening 40.
- the closure element 42 was pressed by the pressure of the displaced liquid in the cylinder 37, caused by abrupt pull on the piston rod in the direction Z, against corresponding sealing surfaces of the flow-through opening 40, so that the fluid does not pass through the fixed portion 39 can.
- the movement of the piston rod 36 and the actuating arm 12 is thus stopped. If the piston rod 36 is subsequently moved below a predetermined speed, then the switching spring 43a pushes the closure element 42 back into its starting position against the force of the weaker return spring 43b. wherein the fluid can flow freely through the fixed portion 39 again.
- the present invention is not limited to the embodiments shown, but includes or extends to all variants and technical 'equivalents that may fall within the scope of the following claims. Also, the location selected in the description are the usual
Landscapes
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
- Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0218204A AT502941B1 (de) | 2004-12-28 | 2004-12-28 | Stellantrieb zum antrieb einer klappe eines möbels |
PCT/AT2005/000522 WO2006069412A1 (fr) | 2004-12-28 | 2005-12-22 | Mecanisme de commande dote d'au moins un bras de reglage |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1831495A1 true EP1831495A1 (fr) | 2007-09-12 |
EP1831495B1 EP1831495B1 (fr) | 2017-05-10 |
Family
ID=36123050
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP05819101.6A Active EP1831495B1 (fr) | 2004-12-28 | 2005-12-22 | Mecanisme de commande dote d'au moins un bras de reglage |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7562757B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1831495B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4902548B2 (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101091034B (fr) |
AT (1) | AT502941B1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2637002T3 (fr) |
HU (1) | HUE033083T2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2006069412A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (47)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT7500U1 (de) * | 2004-02-09 | 2005-04-25 | Blum Gmbh Julius | Stellarmantrieb für klappen von schränken |
EP2003276B1 (fr) * | 2004-07-14 | 2010-07-14 | Julius Blum GmbH | Mécanisme de réglage pour un bras pivotant |
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2004
- 2004-12-28 AT AT0218204A patent/AT502941B1/de active
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2005
- 2005-12-22 CN CN2005800450430A patent/CN101091034B/zh active Active
- 2005-12-22 EP EP05819101.6A patent/EP1831495B1/fr active Active
- 2005-12-22 WO PCT/AT2005/000522 patent/WO2006069412A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2005-12-22 JP JP2007547076A patent/JP4902548B2/ja active Active
- 2005-12-22 HU HUE05819101A patent/HUE033083T2/en unknown
- 2005-12-22 ES ES05819101.6T patent/ES2637002T3/es active Active
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2007
- 2007-06-25 US US11/819,100 patent/US7562757B2/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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US7562757B2 (en) | 2009-07-21 |
AT502941B1 (de) | 2011-05-15 |
JP4902548B2 (ja) | 2012-03-21 |
JP2008525673A (ja) | 2008-07-17 |
EP1831495B1 (fr) | 2017-05-10 |
ES2637002T3 (es) | 2017-10-10 |
HUE033083T2 (en) | 2017-11-28 |
AT502941A1 (de) | 2007-06-15 |
CN101091034A (zh) | 2007-12-19 |
CN101091034B (zh) | 2011-06-01 |
WO2006069412A1 (fr) | 2006-07-06 |
US20080121490A1 (en) | 2008-05-29 |
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